Emerging Leaders Program: Impacts on Students, Teachers, and Leaders in Three Sites
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Emerging Leaders Program: Impacts on Students, Teachers, and Leaders in Three Sites December 2019 Prepared for: Prepared by: Brenda Neuman-Sheldon SRI International Executive Director, Evaluation Nicole L. Arshan New Leaders Katrina G. Laguarda [email protected] Jared Boyce Andrea D. Beesley Rebecca L. Goetz Xin Wei Elise Levin-Guracar SRI Project Number: P23751 Suggested citation: Arshan, N. L., Laguarda, K. G., Boyce, J., Beesley, A. D., Goetz, R. L., Wei, X., Levin-Guracar, E. (December 2019). Emerging Leaders program: Impacts on students, teachers, and leaders in three sites. Menlo Park, CA: SRI International. This report was developed by SRI International with funds provided by New Leaders under a Supporting Effective Educator Development grant from the U.S. Department of Education (grant #U367D150015). However, these contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the U.S. Federal Government. Contents Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... x Emerging Leaders Program Implementation ............................................................................ xi Impacts on DDI Leadership Knowledge and Instructional Team Practices .............................. xii Impacts on Students ................................................................................................................ xiii Sustaining Leadership Gains After the Emerging Leaders Year ............................................. xiv Conclusions and Implications .................................................................................................. xv Chapter 1: Introduction and Study Design .................................................................................... 1 Study Design ............................................................................................................................. 1 Recruitment and Randomization ............................................................................................... 6 Samples .................................................................................................................................... 8 Report Overview ...................................................................................................................... 11 Chapter 2: Emerging Leaders Program Implementation ............................................................ 12 Implementation Fidelity ........................................................................................................... 13 Successes and Challenges to Program Implementation During the RCT Year ...................... 17 Treatment-Control Contrast ..................................................................................................... 26 Summary and Discussion ........................................................................................................ 27 Chapter 3: Impacts on Leaders and Instructional Team Practices ............................................. 29 Impacts on DDI Leadership Knowledge .................................................................................. 29 Impacts on Teacher Instructional Practice .............................................................................. 31 Summary and Discussion ........................................................................................................ 39 Chapter 4: Impacts on Student Achievement ............................................................................. 41 Primary Impacts on Math and English Language Arts Achievement ...................................... 42 Impacts by Student Subgroup ................................................................................................. 44 Impacts on Student Achievement on District Benchmark Assessments ................................. 48 Relationship Between Elements of the Emerging Leaders Logic Model and Student Achievement ............................................................................................................................ 49 Summary and Discussion ........................................................................................................ 52 Chapter 5: Sustaining Leadership Gains After the Emerging Leaders Year ............................... 55 Leadership Opportunities Following Emerging Leaders Training ............................................ 55 Sustainability of Emerging Leaders Work Following the RCT Year ........................................ 60 Summary and Discussion ........................................................................................................ 68 Impacts on Students, Teachers, and Leaders in Three Sites iii Chapter 6: Conclusions and Implications .................................................................................... 69 Implications for Data-Driven Instruction .................................................................................. 70 Implications for Leadership Development ............................................................................... 70 Implications for New Leaders Program Development and the Emerging Leaders Program in Particular ............................................................................................................... 71 References .................................................................................................................................. 73 Technical Appendix ................................................................................................................... A-1 Districts .................................................................................................................................. A-1 Randomization and Baseline Samples: Emerging Leaders Participants and Instructional Team Members ..................................................................................................................... A-2 Implementation Fidelity ......................................................................................................... A-6 Qualitative Methods ............................................................................................................. A-13 Survey Methods .................................................................................................................. A-16 Impacts on Instructional Leadership as Measured by Emerging Leaders’ Outcomes on the New Leaders’ Data-Driven Instruction Assessment ................................................. A-32 Impacts on Instruction ......................................................................................................... A-38 Impacts on Student Achievement ........................................................................................ A-67 iv Emerging Leaders Program List of Exhibits Exhibit ES-1. Emerging Leaders Impacts on Student Achievement: Main Impacts and Impacts Mediated by Students’ Experience of the Program and Participants’ DDI Leadership Knowledge ........................................................... xiv Exhibit 1. Emerging Leaders Program Logic Model .............................................................. 3 Exhibit 2. School-Level Demographic Characteristics, Fall 2017 Baseline Sample .............. 9 Exhibit 3. Emerging Leader Job Assignments, Fall 2017 Baseline Sample ........................ 10 Exhibit 4. Emerging Leaders Admissions Criteria, Fall 2017 Baseline Sample .................. 10 Exhibit 5. Instructional Team Members by Grade Level and Subject Area, Fall 2017 Baseline Sample ................................................................................................. 11 Exhibit 6. Emerging Leaders Program Fidelity of Implementation, 2017–18 ...................... 14 Exhibit 7. Distribution of Scores on Assessments of Seven Target Leadership Concepts, 2017–18 ............................................................................................. 16 Exhibit 8. Impacts on DDI Leadership Knowledge Competencies ...................................... 31 Exhibit 9. Primary Teacher Outcomes Measured................................................................ 34 Exhibit 10. Impacts on Math Teachers’ Instructional Practices: Reviewing Assessment Data and Corrective Instruction Action Planning ............................ 35 Exhibit 11. Impacts on ELA and Math Teachers’ Instructional Practices: Activities to Develop Student Efficacy ................................................................................ 36 Exhibit 12. Impacts on Emerging Leaders Program Participants: Reviewing Assessment Data and Corrective Instruction Action Planning ............................ 37 Exhibit 13. Emerging Leaders Program Impacts on Teacher Outcomes .............................. 38 Exhibit 14. Estimated Treatment Effects on State Assessment Outcomes ........................... 44 Exhibit 15. Estimated Treatment Effects by Student Subgroup ............................................ 46 Exhibit 16. Estimated Treatment Effects by Student Subgroup ............................................ 47 Exhibit 17. Estimated Treatment Effects on District Benchmark Outcomes .......................... 49 Exhibit 18. Estimated Treatment-on-Treated Effect for Students Who Experienced the Full Dosage of the Emerging Leaders Program ............................................ 51 Exhibit 19. Estimated Mediated Treatment Effect of DDI