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Quarterly CURRENT AFFAIRS January-March 2017 F India/ World 2017 at a Glance F Diary of National & International Events F Books, appointments, Awards & Honours, Obituary F 7 + Articles on Hot Issues F Events/ Issues/ Ideas/ People F Emerging Trends F Cause & effects F Game Changers F Notebandi: Pros & Cons F BJP Strategy F Economic Survey 2016-2017 EBD_9029 • Head Office : B-32, Shivalik Main Road, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi-110017 • Sales Office : B-48, Shivalik Main Road, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi-110017 Tel. : 011-26691021 / 26691713 Typeset by Disha DTP Team DISHA PUBLICATION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © Copyright Publisher No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without prior permission of the publisher. The author and the publisher do not take any legal responsibility for any errors or misrepresentations that might have crept in. We have tried and made our best efforts to provide accurate up-to-date information in this book. For further information about the books from DISHA, Log on to www.dishapublication.com or email to [email protected] CONTENTS • India 2017 at a Glance 1 • World 2017 at a Glance 2 • Emerging Trends 3-9 • Causes and Effects 10-14 • Game Changers 15-16 • Economic Survey 2016-17 17 • Budget 2017 18-21 • Books and Authors 22 • Important Appointments 23 • Awards and Honours 24-28 • Obituary 29 • Diary of National Events 30-32 • Diary of International Events 33-34 • Article : Note Ban- Pros and Cons 35 r r r r • January 2017 36-72 Events Issues Ideas People • Article : US Trump Announcements and action 73-74 • Article : Tamil Nadu’s Power Tussle 75 EBD_9029 r r r r • February 2017 76-108 Events Issues Ideas People • Article: How the Global Economy is shaping up? 109-110 • GST 2017 111-112 • Article :Falling Oil Prices 113-114 r r r r • March 2017 115-140 Events Issues Ideas People • Article : Rift between Government and Supreme Court 141 over Collegium • Article : BJP Strategy in election 2017 142-143 • Election Analysis 144-147 • Current Affairs MCQs 148-164 INDIA 2017 AT A GLANCE SOCIAL ECONOMIC POLITICAL Jallikatu Bill ISRO launches 103 satellites in Banwari lal Purohit appointed one go the governor of Meghalya 2017 Padma awards India becomes the global leader Union Cabinet approves - Padma Vibhushan, in domestic air traffic growth ratification of the second Padma Bhushan and for the 22nd month in a row in commitment period of Kyoto January Padma Shri announced" January, according to IATA. Protocol, SC appoints committee National Economic Survey - the State Elections in 5 states - of Administrators growth rate of GDP at constant UP, UK, Manipur, Punjab, headed by Vinod Rai to market prices for the year 2016- Goa; TN Political Imbroglio - run BCCI. 17 is placed at 7.1%. As against Palaniswamy becomes the new 7.6% in 2015-16. Budget 2017 CM party. Delhi: Hottest February RBI maintains the repo rate day in a decade, @6.25%. maximum temperature Buyback of 2.85% shares worth at 32.4 degree C. 16000 crores by TCS. India's space agency GST to be implemented by July February ISRO launched a record 1. Cleared/ Ratified by all states. 104 satellites on a single rocket (PSLV-C37) from the 'Sriharikota spaceport in Andhra Pradesh on February 15. Trivendra Singh Rawat, Indian Stock Exchange NIFTY BJP achieves a landslide victory appointed new Chief achieves all time high following in the state elections. Minister of Uttarakhand BJP's victory in UP. National Health Policy Ruppee at 17 month high at BJP forms government in Goa launched 65.67 against dollar and Manipur while opposition cries foul. March India Post becomes the Exports grow by 17.48% to Congress forms government in third entity after Bharti $24.5 billion in February Punjab. Airtel and paytm Vodafone, Idea merge becoming SC & govt come to an agreement India’s largest telecom company on judicial appointments (collegium) EBD_9029 WORLD 2017 AT A GLANCE SOCIAL ECONOMIC POLITICAL UN declares 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development; World Bank holds meet Donald Trump signs executive Hafiz Saeed placed under house January with India on Indus order to pull US out of TPP. arrest. Water Treaty; IMF cuts India’s FY17 growth rate to 6.6% from 7.6% after note ban The U.S. economy adds 227000 Frank-Walter Steinmeier elected jobs in January, unemployment as the new French President; February Oscars 2017 rate ticks up to 4.8%, according India, UAE sign 14 agreements to the Labor Department. to boost bilateral relations. UK overcame serious ethical and medical concerns to become the first country to legalise Emergence of Non-Roght win in three-parent babies after US Fed increases rate by 25 bps the Holland Elections. its fertility regulator, Scottish Referendum Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority March (HFEA) had approved the process. Trump revises travel ban, G20 meet of Finance Ministers Iraq excluded from the and central bank governors in list Germany UK Parliament gives final London Terror Attack approval to the BREXIT Bill EMERGING TRENDS INDIA GROWING INDIA’S GROWING INDIAN INSTITUTES POPULARITY OF BJP FOCUS ON BECOMING A HUB OF BJP is growing as a strong DIGITISATION POLITICS political party increasing its Digital India campaign was The campus unrest in India, presence in most of the states. launched by the Government which had started with the BJP has formed government in of India with an aim to make suicide of Rohith Vemula, Jammu & Kashmir, Haryana, Government services available a Dalit research scholar of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, to citizens electronically by University of Hyderabad in Rajasthan, Goa, Maharashtra, improved online infrastructure January 2016, arrest of JNU Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and by increasing Internet student leaders in February Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, connectivity or by making the 2016 on charges of sedition, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, country digitally empowered reached its peak with violent Nagaland and Assam. A attack by Akhil Bharatiya comparison of state-wise vote in the field of technology. Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) shares for assembly elections Some of the facilities which activists against a protesting held before 2014 Lok Sabha will be provided through this group of students and teachers elections, 2014 parliamentary initiative are Digital Locker, elections and assembly polls e-education, e-health, e-sign on February 22, 2017, outside Ramjas College in Delhi. held after the 2014 Lok and national scholarship Sabha elections shows that portal. Government’s focus on Kargil War martyr’s daughter the BJP’s popularity has been digitisation increased many Gurmehar Kaur’s social media increasing under Narendra folds after the implementation campaign to protest against the ABVP’s “tyranny of fear” in Modi’s leadership. Recent of note ban in November 2016, landslide victory of BJP in UP Delhi University campus has to create a cashless society and and Uttarakhand and marginal received nation-wide attention, enforce more transparency in win in Goa and Manipur and seems to have shaken the the payment system. This will clearly shows the BJP’s ABVP and their supporters. also help hold control on black reign in most of the Indian Kaur was bullied on social money. The government has states. The reasons behind the media and even received popularity are change in the launched several initiatives to rape threats. Academics are perception of people towards boost digitisation. Launch of being regularly branded as caste politics, growth-oriented BHIM and Adhaar Pay apps anti-nationals. Academic voters, anti-incumbency factor focus on encouraging digital institutions should broaden for Congress and corruption transactions app. The focus on horizons and develop assurance charges against Congress, the digital theme in every area and self-determination that etc. Several bold steps by BJP from farming to education; enable a person to interact and such as demonetization and payments and public services compete with others. Campuses GST were supported by large will push everyone from small need to encourage acceptance section of people who believed shop owners to consumers and tolerance to help people that these will bring more towards the digital economy. lead respectful lives. transparency in the system. EBD_9029 4 EMERGING TRENDS MORE INFLOW OF FDI INCREASING CASES CONTRACT FARMING In September 2014, the OF FARMER SUICIDES ON THE RISE government increased the India’s high rate of farmer Contract farming of different foreign investment upper limit suicides is largely due to types has existed in various parts with an aim to promote India globalisation and increased of India for centuries for both as an important investment expectations for a minimal subsistence and commercial destination and a global hub acceptable lifestyle. Crop crops. Commercial crops like failure, drought, floods and for manufacturing, design and sugarcane, cotton, tea, coffee, indebtedness are the most etc., are preferred for contract innovation. In 2013, India was frequently cited factors in the farming. Even in the case of ranked 15th in terms of FDI suicides of Indian farmers – some fruit crops and fisheries, inflow. It rose up to 9th position about 300,000 in the past 20 contract farming arrangements, in 2014, and in 2015 India years, according to government involving mainly the forward overtook the U.S and China as figures. Farmer suicides in trading of commodities the top destination for foreign India rose to 8,007 in 2015 have been observed. Due direct investment. from 5,650 the previous year to economic liberalization, FDI during October 2014 and – an increase of 41.7 per cent, the concept of contract according to data released by May 2016 grew 46 per cent farming in which national or the National Crime Records from $42.31 to $61.58 billion multinational companies enter Bureau in 2017.