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1. Introduction 2. Iacs Related Activities in Romania 3. Iaga 1. INTRODUCTION 2. IACS RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 3. IAGA RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 4. IAG RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 5. IAHS RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 6. IAMAS RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 7. IAPSO RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 8. IASPEI RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 9. IAVCEI RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 1 ROMANIA - ROUMANIE Adhering Organization Romanian Academy RNCGG Secretariat P.O. Box 31-54 024270 Bucharest Contact: C.S. SAVA NATIONAL COMMITTEE President: D. ZUGRAVESCU Vice President: C. DEMETRESCU Secretary General: C.S. SAVA NATIONAL CORRESPONDENTS OF THE ASSOCIATIONS IACS: R. BOJARIU IAG: J. NEUNER IAGA: A. SOARE IAHS: P. STANCIU IAMAS: G. STANCALIE IAPSO: N. PANIN S. STEFAN IASPEI: M. RADULIAN IAVCEI: A. SZAKACS D. ENESCU BOJARIU National Administration of Meteorology T: 40 21 316 3645 Dr. Roxana Sos. Bucuresti - Ploiesti, nr. 97 F: 40 21 316 7762 IACS National Correspondent 013686 Bucharest [email protected] ROMANIA DEMETRESCU Institute of Geodynamics T: 40 21 317 2126 Dr. Crisan "Sabba S. Stefanescu" F: 40 21 317 2120 Vice President, National Committee 19-21, Jean-Louis Calderon Str. [email protected] 020032 Bucharest ROMANIA ENESCU National Institute of Earth's Physics T: 40 21 493 0118 Prof. Dr. Dumitru 12, Calugareni Street F: 40 21 493 0052 IASPEI National Correspondent P.O. Box MG-2 [email protected] Bucharest-Magurele ROMANIA NEUNER Technical University of Civil Engineering T: 40 21 243 3621 Prof. Dr. Johann Bdul Lacul Tei, nr. 124 F: 40 21 242 0793 IAG National Correspondent 020396 Bucharest [email protected] ROMANIA PANIN National Institute of Marine Geology & T: 40 21 252 2594 Prof. Dr. Nicolae Geoecology - GeoEcoMar F: 40 21 252 2594 IAPSO National Correspondent 23-25 Dimitrie Onciu Street [email protected] 024053 Bucharest ROMANIA 2 RADULIAN National Institute of Earth's Physics T: 40 21 493 0118 Dr. Mircea 12, Calugareni Street, P.O. Box MG-2 F: 40 21 493 0052 IASPEI National Correspondent 077125, Bucharest-Magurele [email protected] Ilfov, ROMANIA SAVA National Institute of Marine Geology & T: 40 722 786 434 Dr. Constantin Stefan Geoecology - GeoEcoMar F: 40 21 345 2056 Secretary General, National Committee P.O. Box 31-54 [email protected] Nationally Accredited Delegate to the 24th 024270 Bucharest Council of the Union, 2007 ROMANIA SOARE Geological Institute of Romania T: 40 21 252 5512 Mr. Alexandru National Geophysical Observatory F: 40 21 252 2594 IAGA National Correspondent "Liviu Constantinescu" [email protected] Surlari 8211 Moara Vlasiei, Ilfov ROMANIA STANCALIE National Administration of Meteorology T: 40 21 316 6098 Dr. Gheorghe Sos. Bucuresti - Ploiesti, nr. 97 F: 40 21 316 7762 IAMAS National Correspondent 013686 Bucharest [email protected] ROMANIA STANCIU National Institute of Hydrology and Water T: 40 21 317 9992 Dr. Petre Management F: 40 21 318 1116 IAHS National Correspondent Sos. Bucuresti - Ploiesti, nr. 97 [email protected] 013868 Bucharest ROMANIA STEFAN University of Bucharest T: 40 21 780 4770 Prof. Dr. Sabina Paculty of Physics F: 40 21 420 8625 Member at Large, IAMAS P.O. Box MG-11, Magurele [email protected] IAMAS National Correspondent 077125 Bucharest ROMANIA SZAKACS Sapientia University T: 40 21 741 534 405 Dr. Alexandru Environment Sciences Department F: 40 264 593 693 IAVCEI National Correspondent 4 Matei Corvin Street [email protected] 400112 Cluj-Napoca ROMANIA ZUGRAVESCU Institute of Geodynamics T: 40 21 317 2126 Prof. Dr. Dorel "Saaba S. Stefanescu" F: 40 21 317 2120 President, National Committee Str. Barajul 41A, sc. B., et. II, ap. 8 [email protected] 014121 Bucharest ROMANIA 3 ROMANIAN ACADEMY ROMANIAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF GEODESY AND GEOPHYSICS NATIONAL REPORT* ON GEODETIC AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 2007 – 2011 Prepared for the XXVIth IUGG General Assembly Melbourne - AUSTRALIA 28 June -7 July 2011 Bucharest 2011 * Final version will be installed on the IUGG website after the General Assembly 4 FOREWORD The National Report of the Romanian Committee of Geodesy and Geophysics (RNCGG) prepared for the XXVI-th General Assembly of IUGG aims at presenting the main directions and results of newly initiated and/or developed scientific researches of Romanian geoscientists, corresponding to the component associations, regarding the interdisciplinary study of the planet Earth. In the framework of this volume, each section of the RNCGG has displayed, under the guidance of the national correspondents, the involvement of Romanian scientists and specialists in major national (especially in the frame of the National Programme of Research of Rsearch and Development - PNCDI) and international research projects (especially in the frame of the FP 6 and FP 7 Programme), the organization of significant conferences and symposia, as well as the main topics discussed by the Romanian participants. A selective bibliography is presented as an important part of every contribution within the National Report, allowing to those interested to continuously follow the development of the research projects as well as the involved working groups, in view of establishing contacts that we hope will prove to be mutually profitable in the next future. This report, conceived as an ensemble that allows the interested reader to get an accurate image upon the activity in geodesy and geophysics in Romania, includes the interval 2007-2011. The possibility of presenting a quite comprehensive volume is a consequence of the continuous improvements in the organizational policy of the RNCGG, by appointing a new national correspondent (IACS) as well as new members and secretaries of the associations’ committees. Significant efforts and dedicated work have been provided by Dr. Constantin Stefan Sava, RNCGG Secretary General and by all the associate editors. Their most important contribution is acknowledged and thanked. The National Report represents also homage to our dear professors and former presidents of the Romanian National Committee of Geodesy and Geophysics, founders of the Romanian school of geophysics, Acad. Sabba S. Stefanescu and Acad. Liviu Constantinescu. 5 Prof. Dr. Dorel ZUGRAVESCU Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy ROMANIAN ACADEMY ROMANIAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF GEODESY AND GEOPHYSICS Secretariat: PO Box 31-54 Phone: +40-21-252512; +40-722-786 434 024270 Bucharest Fax: +40-21-3452056 ROMANIA Email: [email protected] NATIONAL COMMITTEE: President: Dorel ZUGRAVESCU, Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy H [email protected] Members: Mihail IANAS [email protected] Dumitru IOANE [email protected] : Secretary General: Constantin Stefan SAVA [email protected] NATIONAL CORRESPONDENTS: IAG: Johann NEUNER [email protected] IASPEI: Dumitru ENESCU H [email protected] Crisan DEMETRESCU [email protected] IAVCEI: Alexandru SZAKACS H [email protected] IAGA: Andrei SOARE [email protected] IAMAS: Gheorghe STANCALIE H [email protected] Sabina STEFAN H [email protected] IAHS: Petre STANCIU H [email protected] IAPSO: Nicolae PANIN H [email protected] IACS: Roxana BOJARIU [email protected] 6 NATIONAL REPORT Co-ordinator: Constantin Stefan SAVA Editors: IAG: Tiberiu RUS IAGA: Gabriela CUCU, Dumitru STANICA Sorin RADAN IASPEI: Dumitru ENESCU IAMAS: Gheorghe STANCALIE, Crisan DEMETRESCU Sabina STEFAN, Sorin BURCEA IAVCEI: Alexandru SZAKACS IAHS: Ada PANDELE IACS: Roxana BOJARIU IAPSO: Florin DUTU Erna TUDOSE 7 ROMANIAN ACADEMY ROMANIAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF GEODESY AND GEOPHYSICS IACS ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 2007 - 2011 Prepared for the XXV IUGG General Assembly Melbourne, 2011 8 NATIONAL REPORT ON CRYOSPHERIC SCIENCES IACS RELATED ACTIVITIES IN ROMANIA 2007-2011 Romanian IACS Committee National Correspondents: Dr. Roxana Bojariu 1) [email protected] Members: Dr. Tudor Negoi 2) Dr. Andrei Diamandi1) [email protected] Secretary: Erna Tudose 1) [email protected] 1) National Meteorological Administration Sos. Bucureti-Ploie2ti 97 013686, Bucharest, Romania Tel: +40-21-3162140; Fax: +40-21-3163143 2) Romanian Polar Institute 1 Libertatii Blvd, Bucharest - 4, Romania Tel/fax:0040213372986 9 FOREWORD The present report describes the activities carried out in Romania in the field covered by the “Cryosphere” section of the National Romanian Committee of Geodesy and Geophysics. Three main domains are represented: Snow and Avalanches, Continental Glaciers/ Permafrost and Cryosphere, Atmosphere and Climate. Snow and Avalanches related issues covered by Romanian scientists consist of: monitoring of snowcover; assessing avalanche risk for Fagara and Bucegi mountains; evaluation of water accumulated in snow cover over river basins using teledetection and GIS techniques. In the field of Continental Glaciers and Permafrost the most significant results of Romanian scientific community are referring to: glacial and periglacial geomorphology; the permafrost monitoring and prediction in Southern Carpathians; ice caves (a form of sporadic permafrost and/or extra-zonal permafrost). Recent results of Romanian scientist referring to Cryosphere, Atmosphere and Climate are: analysis of snow cover variability and change for the Romanian territory; predictive potential of Eurasian cryospheric components for Arctic Oscillation. With great sadness, we announce that Dr. Tudor Negoi, founder and chairman of Romanian Antractica Foundation and Romanian Polar Institute, passed away on 25th March 2011. Foto: xtrem.ro PART I: Snow and Avalanches 10 The monitoring of snow cover evolution in the mountain area of Romania has two main
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