How the Military Department is preparing for the ‘BIG ONE’ Page 6

MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 1

TABLE of CONTENTS

Commander in Chief Washington State Governor 81st Brigade Strykes Guard Trains for The Honorable Jay Inslee Big Conversion the ‘BIG One’ Page 5 Page 6 The Adjutant General How the 81st Armored Brigade What the Guard and state Maj. Gen. Bret D. Daugherty Combat Team’s conversion agencies are doing to prepare makes sense for Washington for a Cascadia Subduction Communications Director Zone earthquake Karina Shagren State Public Affairs Officer Capt. Joseph F. Siemandel First Ever Aviation Getting a Second Chief Editors Rescue Misison Chance Staff Sgt. Peter Christian Page 12 Page 20 Staff Sgt Virginia M. Owens The 66th TAC answers the The journey of one Washing- call for a search and rescue ton Youth Academy Cadet Copy Editor mission thanks to training who’s getting back on track Maj. Christina Martin with Snohomish County Contributors Sgt. Lisa Laughlin Changing the Fight, Senior Airman Casey Mesler Just Keep Running Raising the Bar Kristin Ramos Page 26 Page 30 Karin Johnson Washington National Guard Tactical unmanned aerial sys- Senior Master Sgt. Michael White Marathon Team takes 1st in tem (TUAS) operators with Capt. Kerri Turner nation the 898th BEB are getting good—really good Tech. Sgt. Michael Brown Mark Stewart Steven Friederich Senior Airman Sandra Wiley, an airman with the Washington ’s 194th Region- ON THE COVER al Support Wing throws a perfect pitch during opening ceremonies A satellite image of the Pacific North- Contributions to the Evergreen Magazine are always welcome! at Safeco Field, April 19. The Se- west and the Cas- Send articles, photos, questions and art to Washington National attle Mariners Baseball Club in- cadia Subduction Guard Public Affairs Office at: [email protected] vited service members from across Zone is a stirring Washington to take part in the composite that rais- es awareness to the opening ceremonies for the 2015 startling reality of Salute to Armed Forces Game. Pre- a subduction zone game events included commem- event that may in- orative plaques awarded to each volve an earthquake exceeding magni- service as well as a representative tude 9.0 and devas- from each service throwing out a tating tsunamis that ceremonial first pitch. (U.S. Army affect three states National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. as well as Canada. (Washington Nation- Peter Christian) al Guard image com- posited by Staff Sgt. Peter Christian, JFHQ Public Affairs Office, WANG). 2 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 3 THE WASHINGTON NATIONAL GUARD THE ADJUTANT GENERAL TAG Major General Bret Daugherty 81st ‘Stryker’ Brigade! LINE Washington’s Armored Brigade Combat Team to convert to Stryker Brigade

Be Prepared, Not Scared Story by Capt. Joseph Siemandel Washington National Guard Colleagues, an important advocate on our behalf. And our state Legislature and On July 9, the Washington National Guard received confirma- local elected leaders and civic organizations helped emphasize the The Pacific Northwest recently took center stage in a national story that swept social media, and was tion that its 81st Armored Brigade Combat Team, which currently discussed at length on cable news networks. The New Yorker Magazine wrote an in-depth piece on benefits to both our state and nation. I truly appreciate everyone’s operates M1A1 Abrams Tanks and Bradley Fighting Vehicles, will assistance and support, and look forward to working with our part- the expected destruction following a rupture of the Cascadia Subduction Zone fault. And while it be converted into a Stryker Brigade Combat Team. was well written (though maybe exaggerative…), it failed to highlight the extensive work underway ners to ensure a successful conversion.” to prepare for such an event. “This is a huge win for Washington state,” said Major General Washington will become just the second state to have a Stryker Bret Daugherty, the state’s adjutant general and commander of the Brigade within its National Guard, joining the Pennsylvania Na- I’m proud that the Washington Military Department is leading those preparation efforts. Washington National Guard. “Our tanks and Bradleys are critical We’ve pulled together and led a Joint Planning Team, which developed a state Earthquake Response tional Guard’s 56th Stryker Brigade Combat Team, which con- for our federal mission, however, they’re too heavy to move on our verted in 2006. Plan. That plan continues to be tested – most recently during our Evergreen Tremor exercise. We’ll local roads making them almost useless following a state disaster. put it to the test again next year during Cascadia Rising, and will use feedback to make improve- The Strykers are a more mobile, versatile vehicle that will ensure ments. (See page 6.) The 81st Brigade, headquartered in , is the largest bri- the Washington National Guard can get out into our communities gade-sized element in the Washington National Guard, responsi- and perform its mission to save lives and protect property here at ble for more than 3,200 Guardsmen stationed in Washington and Our Emergency Management Division has worked tirelessly to promote and facilitate the Great home. That ability will be especially important following a Cas- Washington Shakeout, which encourages people to practice their ability to Drop, Cover and Hold 600 in San Bernardino, California. The brigade deployed twice in cadia Subduction Zone earthquake and tsunami. The conversion support of Operation Iraqi Freedom (2004-2005, 2008-2009). On. Last year, more than 1 million people in Washington state participated, and already, nearly also aligns us more closely with our partners at Joint Base Lew- 500,000 have signed up for this year’s event. is-McChord, enabling our soldiers to receive unique training to The citizen-soldiers and airmen of the Washington National Guard help prepare for any future overseas deployments.” Additionally, EMD has worked closely with the coastal communities to install tsunami warn- are dedicated to the mission of safeguarding lives and property in Washington state, and serving as sentinels for freedom overseas. ing sirens, and construct the nation’s first vertical tsunami evacuation center. “This was a huge undertaking that took years of hard work and collaboration,” Daugherty continued. “I met personally with every After the State Route 530 landslide, our 66th Theater Aviation Command partnered with the member of our Congressional delegation to stress the importance Snohomish County Helicopter Rescue Team to create a more in-depth search and rescue of this conversion and appreciate their ongoing efforts to make this training plan which will be crucial following a CSZ event. The training was beneficial to happen. Governor Inslee was a strong backer of this proposal and our state earlier this month when they conducted their first-ever aviation search and rescue mission. (See page 12.)

Earlier this month, we also announced that the 81st Brigade Combat Team would be convert- ing to a Stryker brigade. These vehicles are more versatile and mobile than our heavy tanks and are expected to play a major response role following a disaster.

This is just a short list. With that said – we can’t do it all.

That’s why it’s critical that you’re taking steps to prepare your- self at home – and encouraging your friends and family to do the same. It doesn’t have to take a lot of time. And it doesn’t have to cost a lot money. There are simple things you can do to increase your readiness – and you can find that information on our website.

Let’s prepare – and not panic. Together we can ensure recovery following ‘The Big One.’

Maj. Gen. Bret Daugherty The Adjutant General Washington National Guard

4 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 5 Military and civilian agencies come together to prepare for the

Story by Staff Sgt. Virginia M. Owens‘ ’ 122D Public Affairs Operations Center BIG ONE t 9:41 a.m. a magnitude 9.0 earthquake oc- The week-long exercise kicked off June 17 and tested the curs along the Cascadia Subduction Zone; Washington National Guard’s ability to bring resources and five minutes of shaking ensues. temporary infrastructure in support of civil authority. “It’s critically important for us to understand each other,” Fifteen minutes later, a 40-foot tsunami said Col. Bryan Grenon, Commander, 81st Armored Bri- strikesA the Oregon and Washington coastlines; hospitals gade Combat Team. “The Guard brings unique capabilities surge, buildings and bridges collapse, natural gas and pe- … We have a very distinct and efficient chain of command troleum pipelines rupture; fires erupt, the power grid fails and mode of operation that allows for greater flexibility, in and communication infrastructure is heavily damaged. addition to the equipment that we bring and the expertise A Washington National Guard UH-60 Black Hawk departs Shelton Airfield moments after a Snohomish County Sheriff helicopter lands in support of exercise Evergreen “Life as we know it has changed,” wrote the WA State that we have in operating those resources.” Tremor. (U.S. photo by Staff Sgt. Virginia Owens) Governor in a disaster Proclamation. With an emphasis on interoperability, the State Emer- There’s a new reality for millions of people who call the gency Operations Center (SEOC) fully activated to help tus Commander, a relatively new concept in which a prese- in preparation for a 2016 national exercise, Cascadia Ris- Pacific Northwest home—or—there would be in the event support the exercise. lected, specially trained senior leader assumes operational ing, a full-scale exercise which tests the effective coordina- of a devastating 9.0 magnitude earthquake off the Pacific When activated, the SEOC, located on Camp Murray, control over both the active duty forces and the Guard to tion and integration of governments at every level – cities, Ocean. serves as the central location for representatives of state help support local response efforts. counties, state agencies, federal officials, the military, tribal For now, this is a just agencies, as well as fed- Under the direction of this Dual Status Commander, ac- nations – as well as non-government organizations and the a scenario being played eral and private organi- tivated military personnel would report to designated bases private sector. out by more than 1,000 zations with emergency and help facilitate Department of Defense resources, likely “This is really the first step,” Grenon said. “Next year Washington National roles, to help coordinate out of , where the earthquake is not ex- we’re having a much larger statewide training exercise. Guard citizen-soldiers disaster response. pected to be nearly as devastating. This is the first step for us to develop those relationships, and airmen, as well as “A lot of the value is “We largely expect to be victims on this side of the moun- develop those standard operating procedures and build local, state and feder- just in having conversa- tain,” Broderick explained, referring to residents across upon them for the years to come.” al emergency response tions to see if the technol- . “It creates this problem of how do we agencies to test their ogy works,” said Alisha build the staff? The leadership may not be around, so how ability to respond to a Griswold, King County do we pick up the ball and run with the response?” catastrophic Cascadia Emergency Management The 141st Air Refueling Wing (ARW) out of Spokane, Subduction Zone (CSZ) Program Manager. “One Washington took the lead initially, responding to an over- earthquake and tsunami. of the things we’ve tried load of simulated resource requests from the State and “We have a series of to do here is normalize FEMA. After day three, they tested and assessed the han- deliberate actions we say the presence of our Na- dover of responsibility –a built in piece of the Washing- have occurred that force tional Guard assets who ton National Guard’s CSZ response plan—where the 141st the staff and responders (U.S. Army National Guard live and work in King ARW transfers operational responsibility to the Joint Task to come together to start photo by Sgt. Greg Mason) County... It’s nice to have Force Headquarters on Camp Murray. working out the solution them here to do a show The exercise also tested some broader interoperability of how we would respond,” said Lt. Col. Mark Broderick, and tell for our local agencies that could benefit from their concepts: communications systems, distribution of sup- Deputy Exercise Director for the Washington National resources during an emergency.” plies and effectiveness of command and control points on Guard. For the National Guard, it was also a test of the Dual Sta- various sized bases throughout the state. (U.S. Army National Guard All of the activities in this year’s training exercise are photo by Sgt. Greg Mason) 6 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 7 Be Prepared. Not Scared. Preparedness, training key in riding out the Big One

Story by Washington Military Department Communications Staff

reparedness will be key in sur- infrastructure and, at worst, a patchwork those problems and gaps,” said Lt. Col. So, what can you do now? viving the next big earthquake of building failures with people immobile Clay Braun, Deputy Director of domestic Schelling says if you haven’t yet begun to build an earth- to hit the Pacific Northwest. and relying on their own resources for a operations for the Washington National quake and tsunami supply kit, start right away. If you can, build That means families need to period of days (and conceivably weeks), Guard who chaired the Joint Planning the whole kit. If there are financial and time limitations, at least haveP at least three days’ worth of supplies not uniform and serious damage to most Team. get started by doing one thing every day, every week, maybe and an emergency “go” kit ready and, buildings. Vidale notes that a tsunami on Prior to Evergreen Tremor, the every month. for those living on the coast, have an un- the coast is likely, but it’s safe to say that Washington National Guard had begun derstanding of evacuation routes and the there will not be a big killer wave on the conducting training exercises specific to warning signs behind tsunamis – includ- Puget Sound or Lake Washington except missions that could potentially take place A basic emergency supply kitshould include: ing how NOAA Weather Radio works in the unlikely event of a large nearby after a major earthquake. • Water- one gallon of water per person per day for at least and the coastal sirens. landslide. Since the devastating State Route 530 three days, for drinking and sanitation “Don’t be scared of earthquakes Landslide, the 66th Theater Aviation • Food- at least a three-day supply of non-perishable food and tsunamis. Be informed, educated, This is not new news. Command shifted their training plans, • Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weath- prepared and then be confident that There’s been plenty of media coverage teaming up with local, county and state er Radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both you are ready,” said John Schelling, the about the potential for a big earthquake to partners with the goal of expanding their • Flashlight and extra batteries Earthquake/Tsunami/Volcano Programs hit our area in recent years, and there’s state mission. Just last month, the unit • First aid kit Manager for the Washington Emergency conducted their first ever Search and been plenty of preparation underway by • Whistle to signal for help Management Division. government agencies at all levels. Rescue mission, rescuing missing hikers An article published in The New York- at Rimrock Lake near Yakima. This was • Dust mask to help filter contaminated air and plastic sheet- Next year, the nation’s first vertical evac- ing and duct tape to shelter-in-place er June 20 talks about how a Cascadia uation center will open near Westport, possible due to an in-depth joint training Subduction Zone earthquake could dev- program with Snohomish County Heli- • Moist towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties for personal Washington, the culmination of a decade sanitation astate the coast. copter Rescue Team. worth of progress in tsunami readiness • Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities The Cascadia Subduction Zone extends on the coast since the Indonesian tsunami The 116th Air Support Operations • Manual can opener for food from northern California to Vancouver back in 2004. Squadron, a unit that provides tactical Island. The tectonic plates that make up The Washington Military Department command and control of close air support • Local maps the Cascadia fault have become wedged led a Joint Planning Team to develop a assets to U.S. Army ground commanders • Cell phone with chargers, inverter or solar charger together, building energy that will state Earthquake Response Plan which during overseas deployments, has taken More individual preparedness tips here. eventually release. When that happens, it continues to test, refine and improve. those same skill sets and been training on the coastline could experience a possible That plan was tested last month by the them for use during domestic operations. magnitude 9.0 earthquake and devastat- Washington National Guard and the “This training is critical to me as a What else can you do? Practice your plans. ing tsunami. Scientific evidence indicates Washington Emergency Management member of the Washington National Know how to find family after a disaster. Put together a family that a magnitude 8.0-9.0 earthquake oc- Division, which worked together on a Guard because it goes beyond our federal Learn what Drop Cover and Hold means. emergency plan and an out of area contact – especially important curs along the multi-day mission,” Senior Airmen Brant Shaw, because local telephone lines may be down or overwhelmed but 800-mile long exercise called 116th Air Support Operations Squadron. DROP down onto your hands and knees (before the earth- an out-of-area contact me be able to receive calls. CSZ fault on “ Don’t be scared of Evergreen Conducting successful life-saving and quakes knocks you down). This position protects you from average once earthquakes and tsunamis. Tremor . The life-sustaining response operations in the • Secure your space by identifying your hazards and securing falling but allows you to still move if necessary. every 200 to exercise sce- aftermath of a Cascadia Subduction Zone moveable items COVER your head and neck (and your entire body if possi- 500 years; Be informed, educated, nario involved disaster will hinge on the effective coor- • Create a disaster plan and identify communication needs ble) under a sturdy table or desk. If there is no shelter nearby, the last major training exer- dination and integration of governments • Organize disaster supplies in convenient locations only then should you get down near an interior wall (or next earthquake prepared, and then be confident at all levels – cities, counties, state agen- cises all over • Minimize financial hardship by strengthening your property to low-lying furniture that won’t fall on you), and cover your and tsunami cies, federal officials, the military, tribal that you are ready. the state. The and considering insurance head and neck with your arms and hands. along the fault nations – as well as non-government ” plan will be • Know your neighborhood. Does someone on your block HOLD ON to your shelter (or to your head and neck) until occurred more tested again next year during the national organizations and the private sector. One the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the than 300 years ago in 1700. of the primary goals of Cascadia Rising have a generator? Do others know how to use power tools? Cascadia Rising exercise. Figure it out. Work together. Map your neighborhood. shaking shifts it around. John Vidale, the state seismologist at “Out of these exercises, our intent is to is to train and test this whole community the University of Washington in Seattle approach to complex disaster operations take the feedback we receive – have they If you live on the coast, learn your evacuation routes. Under- It is through actual practicing that we build muscle memory with PNSN, says there’s a reasonable identified problems, have they identified together as a joint team. to help us respond correctly when the shaking starts. expectation of some critical failures of stand where your meeting points will be. Find out if you are in a gaps – and develop solutions to address tsunami hazard zone and how to reach high ground BEFORE the ground shakes. You might not be able to afterwards. 8 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 9 Washington National Guard Public Affairs STATE EOC Teams Train

to Assist (U.S. Army National Guard courtesy photo)

State Agencies FIRESThe state Emergency Operations CenterUP activated to Phase III to support wildfires

Story by Mark Stewart Story by Steven Friederich Washington Military Department Washington Military Department EMD Human Services Manager Geno Grandinette updates Gov. Jay Inslee about recovery efforts in Wenatchee. (Courtesy photo)

he state Emergency Operations Center activated to a Phase Meantime, in the spirit of fire prevention, we’ve teamed with embers of the 122nd Public Affairs Operations III level for the first time this year on June 28 to support the Fire Marshal’s Office to offer the following tips. The goal is to Center (PAOC) took on a new role in June, as the wildfires that took a couple dozen homes and several prepare your home for wildfires by reducing the ignition potential (U.S. Army National T part of the external affairs team supporting ci- businesses in the Wenatchee area. before a fire occurs. See below: vilianM state emergency response activities during the Washington Guard courtesy photo) The activation came just days after Gov. Jay Inslee signed a National Guard’s (WANG) recent Evergreen Tremor exercise. proclamation needed to make National Guard assets available to The week-long exercise, using a Cascadia Subduction Zone ternal Affairs team at the SEOC, preparing news releases, talking support wildfire response operations as quickly as possible – and (CSZ) earthquake and tsunami scenario, tested the WANG’s plan points for WANG leadership, a frequently-asked-questions paper some of the Guard assets, including a couple Blackhawk helicop- Protect Your House to respond to a catastrophic disaster. The exercise featured train- on the disaster response, and simulated social media messages. ters, were made available to help the Wenatchee fire known as ing activities at Camp Murray, the Shelton Fairgrounds and Air- The day before the June 23 activities, members of the 122nd Sleepy Hollow. Lean: port, the Satsop Industrial Park, the Seattle Armory, King County, PAOC, 194th Regional Support Wing and the public affairs team “We recognized early that this summer would bring with it an- • Mow the lawn regularly Mason County, and Grays Harbor County Emergency Operations from the 81st Brigade Combat Team received an orientation on other unprecedented fire season,” Inslee said in a press release. • Prune shrubs and cut back tree branches – Centers, and in Spokane. how emergency management is practiced in Washington State, the “That’s why last week we proactively declared a state of emergen- the lowest branches should be at least 6’-10’ The State Emergency Operations Center (SEOC) at Camp Mur- WANG’s role in supporting the state emergency response, and on cy and statewide burn ban to last through the summer. This allows from the ground and should not overhang ray activated on June 23 to support the exercise. Staff at the SEOC SEOC processes. state agencies to use resources necessary to respond to the fires any part of your home provided messages on various civilian response activities and “This was the first time in recent memory that members of and assist those who have been affected.” Clean: made requests for assistance to stimulate coordinated response the 122nd worked collaboratively with civilian members of the On Monday, June 29 dozens of employees came into the Emer- • Remove dead vegetation, such as leaves and actions by participating WANG units. The assistance was pro- state’s External Affairs team in an emergency response setting,” gency Operations Center on what would have typically been their pine needles from gutters, under your deck vided under the WANG’s defense support to civilian authorities’ said Mark Stewart of the Military Department’s communications day off under the Military Department’s 4-10 schedule. The EOC and within 10’ of your home responsibility. staff. “The 122nd has unique skills and expertise on guard opera- remained at a Phase III alert until Tuesday, June 30 at 7 p.m. Em- • Take out ladder fuels – material on or near The 122nd PAOC participated with members of the civilian Ex- tions that it can bring to the state’s emergency public information ployees with EMD have continued to work with local emergency the ground that will carry fire to the crown response.” management officials on recovery efforts in Wenatchee and, in of the tree “Our unit has really good talent, and this provided meaning- fact, made trips to Wenatchee in support of those efforts. • Firewood stacks should be at least 30’ from ful training,” said SFC Neal Mitchell, the Operations NCO for The EOC has remained at Phase II off and on since then in sup- the home the 122nd. “Strengthening ties with our civilian counterparts is port of numerous other wildfires. Green: important, and participating with them during emergencies goes Although ESF 15 worked with the Governor’s Office on a press along with The Adjutant General’s intent that the guard get in- • Plant fire-resistant vegetation release early on, all other information related to the wildfire was Construction: volved in more domestic operations.” sent via social media first before PIOs took to the TV screens to • Use Class A, B or C rated roofing material “By working together on the same team, we can be more effec- give a press conference. Also, the incident highlighted the impor- (fire-resistant) tive in providing information to the media and the public about tance of social media monitoring. For instance, when an ammonia the activities of all of state government, including the Washington leak came from an industrial site on fire and a shelter in place or- • Use fire-resistant building materials on exte- National Guard, protecting public health and safety and getting der was instituted, we learned of this via social media first. When rior walls, overhangs and attachments help to communities and people most in need,” said Stewart. the all clear order was given, we saw a Facebook post on this • Use double-paned or tempered glass in win- Will there be more collaboration in the future? Absolutely, said before anyone called and told us what was going on. dows, skylights and doors both Stewart and Mitchell. Planning for future activities will oc- Important social media posts were inputted into WebEOC and • Enclose eaves and vents (U.S. Army National cur in the next few months. Guard courtesy photo) communicated during the Emergency.

10 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 11 Teen hikers rescued from ledge UP HILL BOTH WAYS Washington National Guard unit performs first-ever Priority legislation supporting Guardsmen aviation search and rescue approved by Legislature and Governor Story by Steven Friederich Story by Washington National Guard Washington Military Department

It is the staple mission of the Washington Military Department Support Facility. training purposes, typically through the use of a sleeping bag on – to safeguard the lives and property of Washington state. On July Within two hours, the Blackhawk crew had taken off from Joint Gov. Jay Inslee recently signed two pieces of legislation al- the floor. 10, a Blackhawk crew from the 66th Theater Aviation Command, Base Lewis-McChord and were circling above the last known area lowing Guard members to stay overnight in Armories and mandat- On April 23, Inslee signed into law requiring state agencies to Washington National Guard met that of the missing hikers. Minutes later, one ing all state agencies develop continuity of operation plans, both meet continuity of operations planning requirements. The new law mission in its first aviation search and of the crew members spotted the trio. of which were top priorities of Major General Bret D. Daugherty, takes effect July 24. Under the new law, each state agency must rescue operation. “We saw the kids, took a safe ap- The Adjutant General in charge of the Washington Military De- develop a Continuity of Operations Plan that is updated and exer- At 7 a.m. on Friday, July 10, the We saw the kids, took a safe proach to them, and then had our rescue partment. cised annually. It’s all part of an internal effort of an organization Yakima Sheriff’s Office called the approach to them, and then crew start their decent down to them,” The state also approved a Senate Joint Memorial asking Presi- to assure that the capability exists to continue essential functions State Emergency Operations Center on “ dent Barack Obama and Pentagon officials to transition the Wash- and services in response to a comprehensive array of potential said Chief Warrant Officer Eric Swen- Camp Murray. Three isolated teenaged had our rescue crew start their son, Pilot, 1-140th Co. Aviation. “Once ington National Guard’s 81st Armored Brigade Combat Team to a emergencies or disasters. More on the legislation in this previous hikers had been missing since Thursday we got them in the helicopter, we flew Stryker Brigade Combat Team. blog post. afternoon in the area of Rimrock Lake decent down to them. them back to Tieton to get treated for On April 21, Inslee signed the Armory bill into law, which takes The state Senate and state House unanimously approved legisla- near Yakima. ” their injuries.” effect on July 24. There are about 8,200 Washington Air and Army tion asking federal officials to transition the Washington National “Once we received the call from the The three teenagers were treated for National Guard Soldiers and Airmen, most of which serve part Guard’s 81st Armored Brigade Combat Team to a Stryker Brigade Air Force Rescue Coordination Center (AFRCC), our flight crew hypothermia and other minor injuries and reunited with their par- time and participate in one drill weekend per month and two weeks Combat Team. The non-binding resolution follows up on sever- got their Blackhawk prepared and ready to go,” said LTC Rueben ents. of annual training. The law had allowed a Soldier or Airman to al other requests made by Washington National Guard officials in Hokanson, Commander, Army Aviation “It was just a special moment for us to be there to see that re- stay overnight in an Armory or Readiness Center during an emer- recent years to convert the 81st Armored Brigade Combat Team. union between the kids and the families,” said Swenson. gency. But the law dating back to 1895 didn’t allow wiggle room The request was sent to the Washington Secretary of State’s Of- if a Guardsman living in Western Washington is required to travel (U.S. Army National Guard This was a first the AFRCC has called the Washington National fice on April 23 to be distributed from there. Because the mea- photo by Sgt. William Hust) Guard on a search and rescue mission. to Eastern Washington to stay overnight. The change allows The sure is a joint memorial, it doesn’t need to be signed by the gov- After last year’s devastating State Route 530 Landslide in Oso, Adjutant General to allow Guardsmen to stay overnight for ernor. However, last summer, Inslee joined the governors and the Washington National Guard started a Search and Rescue-fo- The Adjutant Generals of cused training in collaboration with Snohomish County. Through Washington, Oregon, and a relationship with Snohomish County Helicopter Search and California in a letter to the Rescue, the pilots and crews trained on live hoists with and with- Pentagon requesting the out baskets. Stryker brigade be assigned “The training we conducted with Snohomish County after Oso to the Washington National was monumental in getting our flight crews better prepared to Guard. conduct search and rescue,” said Swenson. “It felt great to help “It is the TAG’s number out today.” one strategic priority in this state,” Brigadier Gener- al Wallace Turner told the Senate Government and Operations and Security Committee earlier this year. “It’s going to enhance our readiness. It’s a resource saver … and you may or may not be aware that there are seven combat brigades across the nation and there is one Stryker brigade com- bat team located in the state of Pennsylvania.” (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Sgt. William Hust) (Courtesy photo)

12 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 13 Story and photos by Sgt. Lisa Laughlin 122D Public Affairs Operations Center The newest addition to the training lanes The courses helped Jensen to be more was a portable standardized operator robot creative with his movements and to push training facility, referred to by the oper- him to try new things. “(The courses) ators as the “robot rodeo.” Adam Jacoff, were helpful in getting us over said ob- an expert in the field of robotics, helped stacles in different ways, that we may not to create the standardized training facili- have thought of before, such as going up ty and was present at Raven’s Challenge the stairs backwards,” said Jensen. “We to support the robot rodeo. Originally de- could try those (techniques) out a little bit, signed to help create standard mobility see if they work for us.” he ninth iteration of Raven’s Chal- and function standards for robots, Jacoff Spc. Neil Goss, an EOD specialist with lenge was held in June at the site recognized the importance of the train- the 319th EOD Co., also practiced his ro- Tof the abandoned Satsop nuclear ing facility for the operators. “The test bot maneuvering skills in the robot rodeo. power project near Elma, Washington. methods are all agreed upon standard test Some of the skills he practiced included Raven’s Challenge is a training event methods that we have been using for some climbing stairs, opening doors, moving designed to support the interoperability years now to shepherd through procure- small and large objects, scanning the of military units, local law enforcement ments, based on quantifiable capabilities area using video cameras, and navigating teams and federal agencies within the ex- data, but now we are turning that set of around corners and other obstacles. plosive ordnance disposal (EOD) commu- standards toward proficiency training to Goss said his experience during his de- nity. help evaluate, help assess, help focus op- ployment to Afghanistan, where he used a Brennan Phillips, an explosives enforce- erator training, both in public safety bomb robot to disarm improvised explosive de- ment officer with the Bureau of Alcohol, squads, and the military,” said Jacoff. vices had primarily been in outdoor or ru- Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), The robot rodeo course helped the robot ral environments but the course at Raven’s used his military and public safety expe- operators with the Washington Army Na- Challenge helped to prepare him to oper- rience to help start Raven’s Challenge in tional Guard’s 319th Explosive Ordnance ate in an urban environment. Goss said the 2004 as a National Guard training event. Disposal Company hone their basic and course helped him to be more aware of “We were thinking about how best to do advanced movement skills. “The idea is the visual limitations of the robot. “Some- training, how to pool resources, because pretty simple, it is a circuit of basic skills times you don’t really understand that B we had very minimal resources,” said that approach operational significance, but there is stuff behind you when all of your Phillips. are really intended to be repeatable tasks, cameras are facing forward. Some people Working together during this event to get muscle memory, to get confidence can get really frustrated, but if you keep provides both military and public safe- an eye on your surroundings, you will do ty groups with some unique training and “We are trying to pretty well,” said Goss. new information or techniques from their Goss said that a well-equipped and well- counterparts in other agencies. “Raven’s make ourselves as trained robot operator can save many lives Challenge is an interoperability exercise prepared as possible in any dangerous environment. “A good between public safety bomb squads, both robot operator can keep his team leader fire and police department based, and mil- for what we see as one from going down range in a bomb suit, itary EOD units,” said Phillips. “We bring of the enemy’s most that is why I practice this hard,” said Goss. O those two groups together, to train, and Phillips said the participants in the ex- learn from one another. By having come likely courses of ercise are what has made Raven’s Chal- here and trained and exchanged informa- action...” lenge such a successful training exercise tion, they are better able to do their tasks and what keeps them all coming back year on a day-to-day basis.” in basic capabilities with maneuvering, after year. The teams that participated in Raven’s situational awareness, mobility, and ma- “It is an amazing exercise, because with Challenge continued to work on interop- nipulator dexterity,” said Jacoff. a little bit of funding and a little bit of en- erability and scenario-based training lanes First Lt. Jake Jensen, 1st platoon team thusiasm, we have all these great people that aim to prepare the Soldiers and public leader with the 319th EOD Co., 741st from great agencies, they come together safety officers for possible real world sce- Ordnance Battalion, said the robot rodeo and they really make this thing run. Ev- narios. This year’s practice scenarios in- provided a more individual-based training erybody clearly understands the vision, O cluded response to a variety of explosive experience compared with the team fo- everybody clearly understands what we materials and situations such as a simulat- cused training provided on the real-world are trying to accomplish; we are trying to ed bus attack, a bomber’s shack filled with scenario-based training lanes. Jensen said make ourselves as bomb-making chemicals and explosives, he is relatively familiar with his robot, prepared as possible and a possible threat in a populated area. but found several of the obstacles to be for what we see as This year the training event had a new quite challenging. “I think (the tests) were one of the enemy’s lane that focused on building basic skills effective, I think they did a good job of most likely courses and fluidity of action using remotely-con- re-creating operational possibilities and of action (IEDs).” trolled bomb disposal robots in the field. operational hazards,” said Jensen. 14M - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 15 BATTEN DOWN THE HATCHES

Members of the Washington Air National Guard’s 116th Air Support Operations Squadron pose with participants from across the globe during Exercise Husky Machete in Guam. 116th Air Support Operations Squadron (Air National Guard photo by Senior Airman Casey Messler) trains through tropical storm in the Pacific

Story and photos by Senior Airman Casey Mesler 116th Air Support Operations Squadron arose out of season and threatened to the Washington Military Department, to exercise on Guam this past March: Husky put, joint training allows for amplified something you get after you need it.’ We resident Eisenhower once said, savage the island. For a team of warriors affect a deliberate shift towards domestic Machete 2015. cohesion and provides purpose to your would rather encounter a lack of experi- “The Plan is nothing, but plan- living in tents, it posed more than just a operations and a need for more dynamic With the entire state preparing for large training.” ence in a training environment, and be ning is everything,” and for the training distraction. preparation. scale exercises and integrated training in The training value of an event like better prepared for the real world. Train- warriors of the 116th Air Sup- After years of participating in combat “We have an added need for ‘big pic- 2015 and 2016, the 116th decided to work Husky Machete is undeniable when ev- ing such as this, especially when we face Pport Operations Squadron (ASOS) of the operations across the globe, forging rela- ture’ training. We need to ensure we are out the kinks in advance. Husky Machete erything goes according to plan. But obstacles, allows us to prepare for a broad Washington Air National Guard, their re- tionships with foreign allies, and being taking the appropriate measures to inte- saw a full mobilization of not only the when a tropical storm threatened to derail spectrum of contingencies. By utilizing cent training exercise in Guam was fur- recognized for their combat excellence, grate domestic operations training into 116 ASOS, but also members of the entire the year-long plan, it pushed the training integrated training we are afforded the ther proof of the wisdom of that old ad- the unit has rapidly shifted to support our skill sets. We have a responsibility to Guard, Active Duty and foreign military challenge to an even higher level. Just opportunity to draw from the experiences age. the growing demand for ‘domestic oper- be prepared to assist with anything that spectrum: 19th Special Forces Group (WA like both combat and domestic emergen- and innovation of our partnering organi- The 116th, based at Camp Murray, ations’ support in addition to their war- may threaten our community, and we are ARNG), 194th Security Forces Squadron cies, Mother Nature did not follow the zations as well as facilitate a unique lev- has a mission that requires them to de- time mission. The landslide, the wildfires not taking this responsibility lightly”, (WA ANG), Survival Specialists from the plan precisely. el of preparation for future exercises and ploy forward with ground combat forces stated SSgt Dustin Woodford of the 116 36TRG (Active Duty SERE/Fairchild Half way through the exercise, the is- operations.” and guide airstrikes onto the enemy ASOS. AFB), 194 Med Grp (WA ANG), British land was recognized as being in the di- In the end, the 116th team was able in close proximity. Many times they “It is often said... So the unit went to great lengths Joint Terminal Attack Controllers, 56th rect path of an approaching typhoon. This to quickly modify their elaborate train- are the voice on the radio that saves to begin planning and resourcing a Theater Information Operations Group caused an immediate disruption in sched- ing plan and still complete a high level of American and coalition soldiers’ lives ‘experience is something large scale movement of airmen, sol- (WA ARNG) and aircrews from the Ten- uling, and an opportunity to truly stress training, continue to build relationships with their precise application of air diers and equipment to a rugged field nessee and Missouri Air National Guard the leadership and members to not only with partner organizations, and most power. They have also demonstrated you get after you need site in Guam, and train across a broad to provide the airlift there and back. continue to provide excellent training but importantly ensure the safe return of the that flexibility during recent opera- spectrum of domestic operations and With all of these organizations work- also safeguard their membership from the entire team involved in Husky Machete tions in support of Washington State, it.’” combat skill sets for two weeks. ing together for nearly two weeks in a potentially devastating effects of a Pacific 2015. providing help during the State Route For the 116th team, this meant variety of combat and domestic operation storm. Ultimately, they also achieved anoth- 530 landslide and during wildfires in - Lt. Col. Erik Eliel integrating both combat operations training events, it provided an amazingly The 116th core planners swiftly re- er critical goal: train their team to suc- Washington’s mountains. training with emergency disaster re- difficult and productive test of interopera- turned to the planning table for a rapidly cessfully adapt and overcome any obsta- This ability to flex was put to the test of 2014 and current preparations for a lief operations training, within the same bility for the entire team. evolving series of new plans. As the unit’s cle that may be presented, whether on a when, during military exercises on the massive earthquake in Western Wash- annual budget and timeline as previous As Tech. Sgt. Travis Justis of the 194th Director of Operations, Lt Col Erik Eliel foreign battlefield or in support of their Pacific Island of Guam, a tropical storm ington have driven the 116th, as part of years. Their innovative response was the Security Forces Squadron said, “Simply put it, “It is often said that, ‘experience is neighbors here in Washington.

16 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 17 Vietnamese Americans Celebrate 40th Anniversary of Stay at Camp Murray

Story by Steven Friederich & Joseph Siemandel Washington Military Department f you walk up to the 50 series of build- ings on Camp Murray, you will see a CONGRATULATIONS CLASS 2015-1 Ifew small office buildings and an old chow hall. Nothing that stands out but as Lt. Col. Liz Pham, U.S. Marine Corp talks about her family’s journey from Vietnam to America during the 40th 140 Washington Youth Academy Cadets Graduate you walk the area you also will see a mon- Anniversary of the Vietnamese Journey to America at Camp Murray on April 26, 2015. Pham was the first Story and photos by Steven Friederich ument, with the words “Refugee Day” a Vietnamese American to become a Fixed Wing Naval Aviator in the U.S. Marine Corps; later deployed to Iraq, Washington Military Department monument celebrating the Vietnamese ref- becoming part of the first all-female F/A-18 aircrew and flying over 130 combat missions. (U.S. Army National ugees that came to Washington. Guard photo by Capt. Joseph Siemandel) ty of both federal and state law, the WYA is Graduating cadets had an average GPA 40 years ago the scene was very different, Health Services and Enterprise Service as more than 800 Vietnamese Americans. he Washington Youth Academy cele- a state-run residential and post-residential for Academy courses of 3.6, which is a high little green houses lined the hill side; used they transitioned from refugees to citizens “It means so much for us to come back T brated the graduation of 140 students from intervention program for youth who have B+. As a comparison, 52 of the graduating by Washington National Guardsmen during of Washington. to Camp Murray, where it all began for across Washington state during commence- dropped out of high school or are at risk of cadets had a grade point average less than a their drill weekend just a few weekends Squad size barracks were transformed so many of us,” said Kim Long Nguyen, ment ceremonies on June 20. D before coming to the Academy. earlier; would play a significant role in the into temporary homes, classrooms became member of the event organizing team. It was the second largest gradu- Only 14 of the cadets who entered more than 70,000 Vietnamese Americans office complex and assistance centers, “Gov. Evans’ hospitality meant so much to ation class since the Academy was the program had enough credits to that call Washington state home today. chow halls ramped up their food service the Vietnamese people.” established in 2009. The students be classified as seniors. After com- On May 20, 1975, the first of more than and signs with Vietnamese writing were Along with a number of elected officials will all return to high school to mencement, 92 graduates of the 600 Vietnamese refugees arrived on Camp placed around Camp Murray to inform the both current and retired, the event featured get their diploma, some enrolling program have the credits needed Murray, invited by then Gov. Dan Evans, refugees. many predominate Vietnamese individu- in summer school, or seek an al- to be classified as seniors. after fleeing their homes in Vietnam after “It was an impressive set-up for a tempo- als that credit their move to America as a ternative path to finish their high Students volunteered 7,809 hours the fall of Saigon and the end of the Viet- rary stop,” said Munro. “Much better than chance to start their lives. school education, such as a GED of community service to the local nam War. Their arrival on Camp Murray the conditions they had come from in Cal- Liz Pham, a Vietnamese American and or by joining Running Start. community, valued at $67,000, was not an easy one though, as refugees ifornia.” U.S. Marine Corp Lt. Col. was one of the The mission of the Washington according to Washington Youth fled Vietnam, their first stop was Camp Even as a temporary stop, the Guard as- keynote speakers for the celebration. Pham Youth Academy is to provide a Academy Director Larry Pierce. Pendleton, California, where they met op- sisted their new found companions in start- graduated from Pacific Lutheran Universi- highly disciplined, safe and pro- Service projects consisted of ev- position from California Gov. Jerry Brown. ing their lives in America. ty, and would become the first Vietnamese fessional learning environment erything from “Governor Evans asked me to travel to Washington Army National Guard Avia- American to become a Fixed Wing Naval that empowers at-risk youth to im- restoring a Sept. 11 Memorial to California, after seeing the living condi- tors assisted former Vietnamese Air Force Aviator in the U.S. Marine Corps; later de- prove their educational levels and landscaping and event support. tions, I just couldn’t believe it,” said Ralph Pilots in passing their Federal Aviation Ad- ploying to Iraq and becoming part of the employment potential and become Each cadet was also trained to be Munro, a then staffer for Governor Evans ministration exams, making them federally first all-female F/A-18 aircrew and flying responsible and productive citi- part of a Community Emergency and later the Secretary of State for Wash- licensed pilots. Young Vietnamese women over 130 combat missions. zens of the State of Washington. Response Team, the first time all ington. “Thousands and thousands of peo- were employed as interpreters assisting the “A memory I have was 17 years ago, The Washington Youth Academy is a dropping out. of the cadets in a class received the disaster ple in horrible conditions, I knew we had to authorities with paper work and breaking meeting a U.S. Army soldier that lost three division of the National Guard Youth Chal- The free program places cadets in a 22- management training. do something to help.” down the language barrier. Others only quarters of his unit in the Vietnam War, leNGe Program. Established under authori- week intensive residential phase. For the “We had 140 cadets of diverse back- After talking with Munro, Gov. Evans stayed for a short time, as the camp shut he said he was one of the lucky ones, los- following year, the youth receives intense grounds and situations come together to was ready to assist, but wasn’t sure where down on Oct. 1, 1975 as the last of the ref- ing vision in one eye and having shrapnel mentoring and placement follow-up. The become one cohesive unit,” Pierce said. to put them and how many he could sup- ugees passed through on their way to more wounds all over his body,” Pham said. “As school is in Bremerton, but anyone from “They overcame obstacles and shared both port. It was a call from Gov. Evans to Maj. permanent homes. I reached out to shake his hand and thank around the state can apply. Students can dreams and setbacks, as well. They shared Gen. Howard McGee, the adjutant general, “Even though it was a short stay, it helped him for his service, because without his earn up to 8 credits. laughter and tears, but they changed to- which put his plan in motion. bring now 70,000 Vietnamese Americans service, me and my family would not be The average number of credits earned by gether and they prevailed together.” After talking with Lt. Col. Jim Kramer, to our state,” said Munro. here today, he said something that still res- cadets who completed the program this cy- More than 1,500 students have gone the Washington National Guard’s installa- This leads us to 2015, and the 40th Anni- onates with me today, he said that is what cle was 7.9 – achieving a 98.5 percent cred- through the program since its inception. tion officer, MG McGee decided that Camp versary of the Vietnamese Journey to Amer- it is all about, giving others the chance to it retrieval rate. Comparatively, a full year Murray could house refugees and support ica, and their celebration on Camp Murray have a better life.” at a high school is 6 credits. That means For more information, visit the operations of Department of Social and on April 26, 2015 which was attended by students earned more than a year’s worth http://mil.wa.gov/youth-academy. 18 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 of credits in just 22 weeks. MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 19 GETTING A SECOND CHANCE Story by Steven Friederich Washington Military Department The story of one cadet’s journey to getting back on track

out of high school or are at risk of said it wasn’t a nice place,” Stewart ways, I would be surrounding myself “She’s an example dropping out. Stewart was a perfect fit. said, noting there were complaints with other people who were also try- now for everyone The Washington Youth Academy about the food, the sleeping condi- ing to change their lives.” else.” is a quasi-military training and men- tions, all of the exercise and having Now, she says, toring program for at-risk youth. The to live in such close quarters with She didn’t always think her grades are up goal of the program is to give youth a dozens of other teenagers for nearly and she’s on her way second chance to become responsible six months. that way. to getting all of the (Photo by Steven Friederich) and productive citizens by helping “But that’s because they weren’t credits she needs in She remembers her first couple them improve their life skills, educa- trying to change,” Stewart says now. order to graduate on Tweeted out recently, “I am in politics tion levels and employment potential. “They were forced to come here. I de- weeks at the Academy, but what she time with her class in Vancouver. She (U.S. Army National Guard photo remembers most is the crying. Not be- because I am inspired by women like by Sgt. 1st Class Jason Kriess) The program incorporates a highly cided to come here because I knew it says she’s also cut ties with bad influ- Cadet Stewart!” structured format, with an emphasis would be a positive thing and I would cause she was hurt or because anyone ences and friends that could put her on had done anything mean to her. Stewart says she’s in shock that Shantelle Stewart on student discipline and personal re- be away from all of the negative influ- the wrong path. someone like Wyman would even pay sponsibility to provide a positive, safe ences. That way, even if I was trying “It was all just too much,” Stewart “That’s the hardest part,” she said. had given up. said. “My first day was like hell. I attention to her. and secure learning environment. to better myself and go back to my old “I’ve changed, but my friends hav- Stewart had a chance recently to “My biological mom had left me kept trying to convince the cadre to let en’t.” t 17, she was ready to drop hang out during a lunch break with when I was little,” Stewart said. “She me go home but Lt. Willis said I see She credits her cadre Ashley Ram- out of high school. She U.S. Rep. Dave Reichert as the con- was into meth and alcohol. My step- something in you and I won’t let you shaw with being the biggest influence. didn’t care what anyone go home. It was 24-7 that I was cry- gressman took a lengthy tour of the A mom and dad had their struggles but Cadre staff are a mix of drill sergeants Academy. Reichert told of his roots thought of her. She was coping with were able to better their lives to give ing. We’d be towing the line. We’d be and quasi-parents responsible for depression. pulling himself up from his boot- me a better environment to help me going to chow. I wouldn’t eat because overseeing the welfare of each of the She was into drugs. She was failing straps when as a young man he was become successful.” I was so upset. At the time, I didn’t cadets. school. Then, two of her closest homeless and living out of his car to Stewart left Mt. View High School see the positives of what it could be.” “She was there for me when I friends died. becoming King County Sheriff and in Vancouver back in January to join Jamila Larson, a Youth Mentor needed her to be,” Stewart said. “She’s And things just went from bad to ultimately a congressman. 171 candidates for the Washington Advocate at the Washington Youth helped me earn this second chance – worse Youth Academy, who underwent a Academy, says she remembers Stew- and I won’t let anyone down.” “It was just a downward spiral … “He was just so inspirational,” grueling two-week acclimation phase art being moved from a bed to a cot Stewart said she was always inter- and I couldn’t get out,” Stewart said. Stewart said. “He gave me ad- of physical and mental prowess before because her crying those first few ested in politics and how laws were “I just kind of plummeted downhill vice for school and how to really get they had the right to call themselves days kept her fellow cadets awake. It made, but became particularly excited and started doing negative things with involved. “I have so many people cadets. Then, each cadet had to main- was right in front of Larson’s office. when she got to meet Secretary of my life – smoking weed, skipping looking out for me now,” Stewart said. tain strict discipline and maintain good “I remembered her very clearly and State Kim Wyman. Wyman made a school a lot, sneaking out,” Stewart grades. As of today, there are 140 see how much she has changed special trip to added. “I was just doing stuff I wasn’t cadets set to graduate on June into a young woman that visit cadets supposed to do. And I knew it. Once 20. Stewart will be we can all respect,” at the Youth I got caught and I saw the pain in my among the gradu- Larson said. Academy dad and step-mom’s eyes, I knew it ates. and then took was time to take action and change the “I knew two more time to course of my life.” cadets that visit with them Enter the Washington Youth Acad- went here when cadets emy in Bremerton. The Washington and they made a special Youth Academy is a division of the field trip to Olympia. National Guard Youth ChalleNGe “I’m not alone. I have my parents, my “She was just so amazing,” Stewart Program, operated by the Washington cadre, my counselor – and even Secre- said. “I turn 18 in October and I just Military Department. Established un- tary Wyman who care. This has been can’t wait to vote. I can’t wait to get der authority of both federal and state a dream come true for me. It’s going my friends to vote. I really think we law, the Youth Academy is a state-run to be sad to graduate, but I won’t let can all make a difference.” residential and post-residential inter- anyone down.” Stewart’s thoughts traversed social vention for youth who have dropped media and got back to Wyman, who

20 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 21 National Guard Captain to participate in Ms. Veteran America 2015 Finals

Turner was notified by founder of the event earlier this month that her score at regionals in May had qualified her to advance into the prestigious Top 25 of the competition on a national level. “The day I was notified I was really nervous,” said Turner. “I hung up from talking with Jas Boothe, the founder of Final Sa- round the lute, Inc. and did a silly happy dance and shared the news overly energetic to my family.” A Back in 2013, Turner placed 2nd runner-up and decided to compete again because there are still homeless female veterans, which is unacceptable to this leader. “As a leader, knowing there is one woman warrior homeless is too many,” said Turner. “Until we are all safe and can rest peace- fully then the passion won’t subside.” “No matter the challenge women have found themselves in throughout history, we have always prevailed.” Turner said. (Courtesy photo by “From voting, to serving our country, to being working mothers, epartment Kerri Turner) D it is an honor to capture the spirit of progress and continue on the he first Air Defense Group in Washing- ashington Army National Guard Capt. Kerri Turner, road to end homelessness in our female veterans.” Tton Air National Guard history was acti- W205th Regional Training Institution, will hang up her uni- The unique competition is not based on appearance or age, vated Saturday May 2, 2015 during a three- form in exchange for a formal gown and heels as she competes and there is no swimsuit category. Instead, candidates are scored part ceremony at French Theater on JBLM. for the title of Ms. Veteran America 2015 this October in Las based on interview, talent, military history and advocacy. Judges The 225th Air Defense Group was acti- Vegas. will consider grace, poise, confidence and personality. Women vated by Brig. Gen. John S. Tuohy, Washing- The Ms. Veteran America competition highlights the strength, from all five military service branches are represented. ton state assistant adjutant general - Air. courage and sacrifice of our nation’s military women, according Capt. Turner has raised more than $2,000 to benefit Final Salute With the new designation, existing WADS to the competition website. The event’s purpose is to showcase Inc., an organization that provides safe and suitable housing for homeless women veterans and their children. leaders were formally placed in new com- the “Woman Beyond the Uniform” and to raise awareness of the mand positions. During the ceremony Tuohy 55,000 homeless women veterans in America. highlighted the incoming commanders and their accomplishments, noting that their to- Lifelong dreams realized: Air Guardsman opens family business tal combined experience includes nearly 80 (U.S. Air National Guard photo years of Air Battle Manager expertise. ashington Air Guard member and newly minted Techni- and appreciates having stable financial options such as TriCare by Capt. Kim Burke) Wcal Sergeant Sarah Maynard-Murray and her husband, health insurance, which gives her freedom to dabble in various Jonathan Murray, have had a dream to own their own business jobs including teaching, behavior therapy, program management for more than two years. and part-time work as a veteran’s outreach program specialist for Thanks to both the flexibility and the financial stability of her an aerospace company. service in the Air National Guard (ANG), the two recently real- “Without all the benefits from being in the Guard, this would 898th Reflagged as a ized their goal by opening their own small business, Uncharted have never happened.” Sarah acknowledges. Brigade Engineer Waters Float Center, a small business in Tacoma, Washington. “We live in a busy, chaotic world. Many of us carry stress, Battallion pain, or anxiety in our bodies,” said Maynard-Murray. “By providing a deep reset for both body and mind, floating sup- he Washington National Guard said good- ports new levels of health, strength, and clarity as stress and old bye to the 81st Brigade Special Troops patterns fade away.” T Maynard-Murray credits her military training with giving her Battalion and welcomed back the 898th Bri- the skills to handle the logistical and financial side of running a gade Engineer Battalion during a reflagging business. ceremony at the Marysville Armed Forces “It’s definitely helped a lot to stay organized,” said May- Reserve Center. nard-Murray. The Engineer Battalion returns after def- After joining the Oregon Air National Guard in 2004, May- lagging in 2005 and now includes multiple nard-Murray’s next goal was to go to college. Over the course of Engineer Companies, a Signal Company, a her career, she’s been stationed at the 119 Fighter Wing at Fargo, Military Intelligence Company, a Forward North Dakota and the 141st Air Refueling Wing at Fairchild Support Element and a Headquarters Compa- AFB in Spokane, where she switched career paths from fuels to ny. The colors are cased as the 81st Brigade Special Troops Battalion is re-flagged as the 898th Brigade Knowledge Operations and Personnel. Along the way she earned Engineer Battalion. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Pfc. Britnee Grooms) a master’s degree in education and gave birth to a daughter, Piper Rose. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Maynard-Murray loves the schedule flexibility the ANG offers, Master Sgt. Bettina Knaack) 22 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 23 Around the Department aj. Gen. Bret Daugherty shakes the hand of Chief Finance Offi- Mcer Dan Swisher during his retirement celebration in June. Al- uardsmen gathered at the Avia- though Swisher has retired, he’s agreed to come back on a part-time Gtion Readiness Center drill floor basis. Daugherty notes that Swisher has been a valuable resource for to witness the 96th Troop Command the Washington Military Department, as well as a trusted advisor. change of command between Col. Greg Allen (outgoing) and Col. Daniel Dent (incoming). 96th Troop Command is comprised of a Military Intelligence (Photo by Steven Friederich) Battalion, Information Operations Group, Chemical Battalion, Ordnance Battalion, Special Forces Group and viators from the Washington National many other specialty units. AGuard assisted the Washington State Uni- versity Reserve Officer Training Corp with an Air insertion into Camp Seven Mile near Spo- kane for their annual Spring field exercise. (U.S. Army National Guard More than 50 cadets get to ride from Fairchild photo by Sgt. Lisa Laughlin) Air Force Base to Camp Seven Mile in the back of a CH-47 Chinook.

he Western Air Defense Sector conducted a change (Courtesy photo) Tof command ceremony at The McChord Theater located at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, McChord Field, April 21. Col. Gregor J. Leist assumed command of WADS from outgoing commander Col. Peter D. Stavros tudents from the TriTech Skills Center who has helmed the organization since March 2011. Sin the Tri-Cities visited the Washington National Guard’s Maneuver Area Training

(U.S. Air National Guard & Equipment Site (MATES) in May to learn photo by Capt. Kim Burke) about the mission of the shop and about the operations the mechanics conduct to support the unit at the .

(U.S. Army National Guard photo by Capt. Joseph Siemandel)

ol. Jeremy Horn took command of the 194th Re- Cgional Support Wing of the Washington Air Nation- al Guard on Saturday, May 2, 2015, in a ceremony at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, replacing Col. Jill Lannan. (U.S. Army National Guard (U.S. Army National Guard photo courtesy photo) by Staff Sgt. Edward Omelina) Lannan said that Horn is the “right guy at the right time” to lead the 194th, which consists of more than 1,000 cit- n May, the 1st Battalion, 205th Regional Train- he 181st Brigade Support Battalion “Maver- izen-airmen involved in cyberspace operations, air sup- Iing Institute, conducted a change of command Ticks” conducted a change of command cer- ceremony as they saw Lt. Col. David Hamilton emony on Camp Murray in May. The battalion port operations, mission support and medical support. (outgoing) pass the battalion colors to Lt. Col. Jes- welcomed Lt. Col. Kristen Derda and said good (ANG Photos/SSgt Paul Rider/Released) se Basher (incoming). bye to Lt. Col. Adam Iwaszuk. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Zach Rider)

24 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 25 Chinese Officials Visit Camp Murray April Story courtesy Tacoma News Tribune Spc. Brennan Hamsher fficials from the Chinese military visited Joint 792nd Chemical Company Base Lewis-McChord and Camp Murray on Fri- Oday for discussions on preparations for natural disasters with Army and National Guard leaders.

The visit focused on humanitarian assistance following emergencies, an issue that is seen as a potential point of collaboration between the U.S. and China. Chinese of- Lt. Gen. Li Zuocheng of China’s People’s Liberation Army makes a point as he ficials participated in a similar forum last year in Hawaii visits with Washington National Guard Commander Maj. Gen. Bret Daugherty with Army Pacific. during a visit Friday to Joint Base Lewis-McChord and Camp Murray. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Capt. Joseph Siemandel) May At Camp Murray, Chinese officials led by Lt. Gen. Li Spc. Alex Massoth Zuocheng visited the state’s Emergency Management Di- A Troop 1-303rd vision and received briefings on the National Guard’s re- Military officials from Asian nations visit JBLM about sponse to wildfires and the March 2014 State Route 530 twice a month. I Corps, JBLM’s Army headquarters, is an landslide, National Guard spokesman Capt. Joe Siemandel arm of Army Pacific, and it is responsible for nurturing Do you know a superb said. They also discussed the state’s preparations for earth- partnerships between the U.S. and allied ground forces. guardsman? quakes and tsunamis.

Nominate them for Guardsmen of the month on June our website! Gen. Stanley Clarke Tours Washington Military Spc. Alya Scott Submit Now E Co. 1-168th General Department Support Aviation Battalion Story by Tech. Sgt. Michael Brown, 141st Air Refueling Wing

he national director of the Air National Guard vis- ited Camp Murray and Joint Base Lewis-McChord TApril 11 to learn about the Washington Air Nation- al Guard’s cyber security capabilities. Lt. Gen. Stanley E. Clarke III toured the 262nd Network Warfare Squadron at JBLM and was briefed by members of the 143rd Cyber 205th RTI Graduates Operations Squadron at Camp Murray, followed by a lunch New Crop of Warrants with airmen. Story and photo by Tech. Sgt. Michael Brown, 141st Air Refueling Wing Squadron officers briefed Clarke on their state and feder- al missions and described some of their challenges. In turn, et’s hear it for our newest Warrant Officers as they pin Clarke explained the challenges of budgeting for the Air Chief Master Sgt Steven A. Durrance 141st Air Refueling Wing First Sergeant, Col. WO1 at the National Guard Warrant Officer Training National Guard in the 21st Century. Mark S. Sweitzer 141st Force Support Squadron commander, Col. David A. Dixon L 141st Maintenance Group commander, Brigadier Gen. John S. Tuohy Washington Center! State Assistant Adjutant General - Air, Lt. Gen. Stanley E. Clarke III Director Air “We’re not facing threats like we did in the Cold War National Guard, Col. Daniel J. Swain 141st Air Refueling Wing commander, Col. years where we kept throwing in money,” he said. At the Matthew R. Yakely 141st Operations Group commander, and Command Chief Mas- Washington National Guard WO1s who just completed ter Sgt. Wayne R. Deist (L- R) pose for a picture in front of the wing headquarters same time, with limited resources and a constant need to class 15-001 took four of the five top honors including: Dis- building before touring the 141st Air Refueling Wing at Fairchild Air Force Base on remain relevant, he added, “We’re very effective at what April 12, 2015. Lt. Gen Clarke visited the wing while touring the Washington State tinguished Honor Graduate, Second Distinguished Honor we do.” military department. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Tech. Sgt. Michael Brown) Graduate, Leadership and Physical Fitness awards!

26 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 27 JUST KEEP RUNNING TAKE THE KIDS TO WORK Washington National Guard Marathon Team takes 1st in nation Washington Military Department conducts 2015 Annual “Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day”

Story by Senior Master Sgt. Michael White Story and photos by Kristin Ramos & Karin Johnson 194th Regional Support Wing

ashington National Guard’s with the marathon team, I can’t speak more the conditions,” said Waldron. “Overall he “Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day” is a Gov- name badge. State HRO provided snacks and activity support. Ac- Marathon Team finished first highly of my team coordinator and captain I was relatively pleased with my time de- ernor proclaimed annual event held the third Thursday tivity support was also provided by State Environmental, National Win the nation in the 38th annu- [White] for making me feel included, en- spite my rough training plan due to having in June, and is sponsored by the Interagency Committee Guard and EMD. al Lincoln National Guard Marathon May couraged and welcome.” a very demanding job and a recent civilian T of State Employed Women (ICSEW). This year’s Camp Murray A very special thank you to the following individuals for their 3. Four Washington runners qualified for Capt. Brendan Thompson, HQ 81st Ar- job change which required additional hours event was held on Thursday, June 25th from 8am-Noon. Thir- assistance in making this event a tremendous success: State EMD: the exclusive “All Guard” Team, with mored Brigade Combat Team, competed of work. The heat definitely impacted me, teen youth were registered, along with five parent volunteers. The Robert Ezelle, Director, Rosanne Garrand, Pub Ed, Jaye Compton, three also winning first place age division here for the fifth time. He finished with a but due to racing the Yakima Skyline 50k theme was Emergency Preparedness. The children participated Dep. EOC Sup., Shannon MacFarlane, Photos, Kelly VanDrasek, awards. time of 2:55:40, eighth place Guardsmen race a few weeks before, it allowed my in activities designed to prepare them in an emergency situation. Support, Wanda Tsosie, Support, Franky Ramos, Instruction and The annual competition brought together overall, and capturing first place honors in body to have a little heat training in which Each participant created an emergency “Go Kit,” toured the State Kristin Ramos, Coordinator Joint Services Support: Gary Lott, teams of the best Army and Air National his age division. Thompson qualified for prevented a complete shock to my system.” Emergency Operations Center (SEOC), fed the fish at Murray Marketing Dir. State HRO: Laura Drybread, Susan Miles and Guard athletes from all 50 states, and the “All Guard” for his fifth time. Team Captain Senior Master Sgt. Michael Creek, and made para cord bracelets. Geri Harding State Environmental: Tom Skjervold, Rowena Va- U.S. territories of Guam and Puerto Rico. “The heat made the race a challenge but “Whitey” White, 194th Regional Support As always, the staff at Camp Murray helped make this event a lencia-Gica and Peggy Ulman Washington National Guard: SFC Participants vie to be on the “All Guard” was rewarding to finish,” said Thompson. Wing, returned for his 11th year in Lincoln. success by providing promotional items to the participants, which Travis Bassett, Flags & SFC Duane Cruz, PT Team, consisting of the top 40 fastest run- “My time was slower than last year. It’s White crossed the line in 3:14:33 good for included National Guard cinch sacs, water bottles, lanyards, and ning Guardsmen and the top 15 Guards- great to bring home ‘The Cob.’” The Cob 1st place in his age division, and the 31st challenge coins. Emergency Management Division (EMD) Pub- women. is a traveling trophy that symbolizes cama- place Guard runner overall. He improved lic Education provided items such as preparedness bags, activity More than 11,000 runners gathered on raderie, teamwork, competition and rivalry. from being the team’s novice rookie mar- books, flashlights, and pencils. Each child received a personalized the first weekend in May for athoner in 2004, to earning All what they imagined would be a Guard for his ninth time. run-of-the-mill 26.2-mile race. Also earning a position as an The participants ran the citywide alternate on the female All Guard course that started on the campus team in only her second year at of the University of Nebraska, Lincoln was Staff Sgt. Stephanie and finished on the 50-yard line Riegler, 141st Information Oper- of the Cornhuskers Memorial ations Squadron. Riegler finished Stadium. Conditions became in 4:01:09 which earned her third more of a challenge than the dis- place for her age division. tance as temperatures climbed “The best part of Lincoln is see- into the mid-70s, which can feel ing all the 2014 All Guard mem- like the upper 90s in direct sun, bers and knowing that I get to running in thermals, coming off (Courtesy photo) compete against some outstand- the hot Nebraska blacktop. ing individuals. The heat defi- Rookie Washington marathon team mem- “We’ve been just outside of the top three nitely affected my run time. I would’ve ber 2nd Lt. Trevor Harris, 141st Medical teams for the last few years,” said Thomp- appreciated rain,” said Riegler. Group, led the team with the fastest time son. “It was awesome to have a new team The mission of the National Guard Re- of 2:54:28. Harris finished 5th place over- member who could finally help us bring it cruiting and Retention Marathon program all for Guard runners, winning a first place home.” is for members of the “All Guard” to pro- age division award and qualifying for All Earning a position on All Guard for the mote the Guard, and to enhance and in- Guard. second time, 1st Lt. Brien “BDubs” Wal- crease its strength. All Guard members en- “The best part is by far and away the dron, 176th Engineer Company, ran his courage and enhance Guard Recruiting and comraderies that the other states’ runners fourth Lincoln in a finish time of 3:05:38, Retention programs by instilling physical exude,” said Harris. “These people see fast enough for 20th place Guardsman fitness, self-discipline, and esprit de corps each other once, maybe a couple of times overall. throughout the Guard. All Guard competes a year but they are incredibly friendly and “The best part about this race was finally at military and civilian races across Amer- sincere toward each other. Since it was figuring out my proper fueling plan to avoid ica as part of Military Competitions Pro- my first time at Lincoln, and my first time cramping and finish pretty strong despite grams.

28 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 29 Overnight success? Shadow Platoon shows rest of the National Guard why patience pays off Story and photos by Capt. Joseph Siemandel, JFHQ Public Affairs Office ince 2001, combat operations have adapted to the ever changing environment. The old soft side HumveesS gave way to armored personnel Officer Candidates School carriers. Tanks were gradually replaced with Stryker vehicles, and the concept of intelli- prepares future soldiers while gence gathering changed dramatically with We have been fortunate that everything has the introduction of the tactical unmanned come together over the last few.” learning about the past aerial system (TUAS); and that is where In 2014, the TUAS platoon reached the Det. 1, D Co. 898th Brigade Engineer Bat- 200 flight hours milestone, joining only 14 Candidates travel to Fort Worden to learn about talion (BEB) joins the fight. other states to reach the NGB standard. National Guard’s past “It is probably one of the coolest jobs in “Last year was what started it off and we the guard no one knows about,” said CW2 Story and photos by Capt. Kerri Turner. just kept going,” said Kerr. Barry Kerr, Platoon Leader, Det. 1, D Co. 205th Regional Training Institute The platoon reached 180 flight hours in 898 BEB. “Our operators and maintainers just the first three months of the year. verlooking the Olympic They are respon- love what they do. They love being out here By the end of the 81st Brigade’s Annual Peninsula on a pristinely clear sible for the logis- and getting the birds in the air.” Training in June, the TUAS platoon had day, Officer Candidates School tics, transportation, es and affords the opportunity for infor- The “bird” that Kerr is referring to is the flown high above the Guardsmen training O Class 58, 2nd Battalion (OCS), 205th coordinating the tour, physical fitness mation sharing with our platoon train- AAI RQ-7B Shadow 200, or just known on YTC, gave the 81st Regiment explore and learn during a staff and more. Their attention to detail and ers,” Drerup said. “It is nice to receive as Shadow. The smallest Brigade an overhead ride at Fort Worden in Port Townsend. success of the mission is critical for them more advice instead of corrections.” of the Shadow family of “It is probably look at wildfire training, Fort Worden, along with the heavy to graduate and become lieutenants. “The change of scenery is great, but unmanned aerial systems, one of the coolest and even assisted the batteries of Fort Flagler and Fort Casey, “This has been the busiest drill thus taking our group dynamic we have de- it is used to locate, recog- Yakima Fire and Rescue once guarded the nautical entrance to far,” said Officer Candidate Lee Roach, veloped and watch the teamwork solidify nize and identify targets jobs in the guard team track a fast moving Puget Sound. These posts, established in class platoon leader. “We conducted a through this experience is the best part up to 125 kilometers away no one knows wildfire on the Training the late 1890s, became the first line of a team recon. We came to identify build- about the staff ride,” Roach said. and can send all infor- Center all while reaching fortification system designed to prevent a ings, walk through the barracks and As the class enters into the third phase mation back to a brigade about.” a national milestone of hostile fleet from reaching such targets as dining facility, verify times and locations of training next month, the staff ride tactical operations center 462 hours—the most internal hours flown the Bremerton Naval Yard and the cities of ferry transport and had many conver- is the culminating event of the second (TOC). by a Guard unit up to that point in the FY. of Seattle, Tacoma and Everett. sations via telephone with a tour guide. phase. In addition to learning about the “We have the ability to send live feeds “Our goal this year was 440 hours; we The purpose of the staff ride is to get There were a lot of moving pieces, but I coastal artillery forts, the candidates dis- from the camera on the Shadow back to have motivated operators and maintainers,” Top: SSG Giudice, SPC McElmurray and SPC Green the candidates to appreciate the oper- learned from past mistakes and applied cover which branch they will commission the brigade TOC,” said Kerr. “This allows said SSG Jacob Gappmayer, Instructor Op- push Shadow down the run way after landing. ational and strategical significance of tactics that worked well in previous drills into upon graduating the course. for the intelligence to be analyzed by the Middle: SSG Gappmeyer discusses the area of flight erator and senior TUAS operator in the unit. terrain and battles, as well as learn about to ensure we have a successful plan.” “We started a new tradition with this commander quickly, and they can make a with other soldiers “Our guys want to be the best at their jobs, history in the U.S. Army. Their physical fitness plan included class, which is unique and special,” said decision while we are flying.” Bottom: SGT Chapman pre-flights a Shadow they work hard, but also do it safely.” “This experience is absolutely worth- a group run, which incorporated sprints Maj. Michael Vincent, the company com- Over the past few years, the tight-knit Like manned aviation, TUAS operators to our younger operators right out of the while,” said Officer Candidate Sarah and the stairs at Kinzie Battery, then mander. “On the bluffs of Fort Casey, we unit located at the Yakima Training Center have to meet the same standards in regards school house.” Drerup, class platoon sergeant. “We have finished on the beach front conducting pin the branch insignia on their uniforms; (YTC) has been rapidly gaining the at- to safety, physical fitness and crew rest. This Experience matters and the TUAS been looking forward to this event after circuit training. “I knew I needed to we just want it to be an experience for the tention of the National Guard, not just in means the unit usually conducts drills in off platoon has had the chance to get that being out in the field for the last two drill include the terrain,” Drerup said. “It is candidates.” Washington State but in Washington, D.C. hours, has safety stand down days and has experience this year. The unit hopes that months. Seeing a new part of the state an experience I will remember for a long Knowing their branch is half the battle, The national standard for TUAS programs to request from their company commander it will continue to see the success of and a place with historical significance time -- group sit-ups on the beach were now they need to focus on Phase III, is 192 hours. This baseline is what the an extra duty hour to continue to serve. FY15 carry into the future. for the Army is an important connec- hard but fun.” which has an intense training agenda and Guard expects all TUAS units to reach each “We have had NCOs that have come “When you can end a year in the top tion for me to have, since I will serve in The trip also solidifies esprit de corp many challenges they must pass to earn fiscal year. off active duty,” Gappmayer said. “They five in the country, you know that you Washington.” amongst the candidates. “This drill feels the coveted gold bar. “You don’t just build a successful flight deployed and performed their jobs in Iraq are doing something right,” said Kerr. The class platoon leader and platoon slightly less formal, which allows for Their success and improvements up program over night,” Kerr said. ”We strug- and Afghanistan. They know the right way “I know these guys just want to do their sergeant are evaluated on their mission more informal conversations about our to this point prove they are ready for the gled to get over 70 hours our first few years. to do things and will bring that knowledge best and they are showing that now.” planning and execution of the weekend. families, each other’s military experienc- next challenge. 30 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 31 Preparing for future eruptions

Mount Saint Helens 35 Years Later Recent eruptive events at volcanoes in Anniversary of the blast provides unique opportunity for awareness Chile and Japan are reminders that volca- noes can reawaken very quickly and that preparations must be accomplished in times Story by Steven Friederich when the volcano is quiet. During Septem- Washington Military Department ber 2014, Ontake Volcano in Japan erupted ost people who saw Mount St. eruption. The eruption of Mount St. Hel- with only a few hours of precursory earth- Helens explode back on May ens caused massive destruction and loss quakes, and claimed the lives of 63 people. M18, 1980 probably ran in the of life. It also, however, was a catalyst for In April 2015, Calbuco volcano in Chile other direction or stood in silence watch- a new era of unprecedented scientific dis- provided similar short notice and displaced ing. But when members of the Washington covery, technology development and com- more than 6,500 people. National Guard were training in Yakima munity awareness. This year, various agencies are involved back on that very day, they saw the mas- The Washington Military Department’s in mitigation measures, including updat- “The power of that thing sive explosion and the giant plume of ash Emergency Management Division, Wash- ing emergency coordination plans, making rapidly approaching, got in their helicop- ington Department of Natural Resources, (U.S. Army National public education presentations and posting ters and headed into the disaster. the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network Guard courtesy photo) signs in communities. A schedule of events was unbelievable.” “The ash plume was getting up there to and the U.S. Geological Survey Cascades Thirty-five years later, excess sediment is available online. A diary of daily happen- 60,000 to 80,000 feet,” said former Wash- Volcano Observatory are working together still moves down those river drainages ings during 1980 has been posted on the ington National Guard UH-1 pilot, Hal to provide timely warnings and reduce the most affected by erupted debris on May USGS Volcanoes Facebook site. Kolb, “I had never seen anything like this negative impacts of future eruptions. To- 18, creating flooding issues and impress- Washington state’s Emergency Manage- - Jess Hagerman before. The plume was just rising. It was gether, the agencies develop and exercise ing upon all that hazards can persist long ment Division website has a section about like a big black avalanche with lightning. emergency plans with communities, co- after an eruption is over. The eruption left the state’s volcanoes as well as volcano ... I was the last helicopter to get out of Ya- ordinate communications, conduct public an indelible effect on the regional econ- preparedness measures. There’s also edu- kima.” education programs, and plan for short- omy and lives of citizens in the Pacific cational material for kids on its publication “The power of that thing was unbeliev- and long-term recovery in the event an Northwest and beyond. section. Follow the agency’s Twitter feed able,” added Jess Hagerman, a pilot who eruption or lahar should occur. Mount St. Helens is a volcanologist’s for breaking news and information. was on the other side of the mountain at In October of last year, the Washington ideal laboratory. The landslide exposed The USGS CVO and PNSN work to im- , but would soon be called to re- Emergency Management Division worked the interior of the mountain. This affords prove eruption forecasting and warning ca- spond to the incident on several missions. with its partners to complete the Mount St. scientists with unprecedented access for pabilities for Cascade volcanoes as part of “It was boiling and black and doing all Helens / Mount Adams Volcanic Region examining deposits, installing monitoring the National Volcanic Early Warning Sys- sorts of things.” Coordination Plan, put in place in case gear and conducting tests that provide new tem. They continue to monitor Mount St. The helicopter crews helped save many another diaster were to happen. The plan Helens and other volcanoes in the Cascade insights about volcano dynamics. Eruptive lives despite the poor flying conditions. details the roles and responsibilities of the Range for signs of unrest. The monitoring activity helps scientists to draw correla- The pilots -- as well as the many others various partners in the face of an eruption network operated by USGS and PNSN tions between monitoring signals and im- who contributed and helped during what again. enhances the likelihood of detecting pre- pending eruptions. was one of the finest moments for the liminary signs of an impending eruption at “The true legacy of the Mount St. Helens Washington National Guard are remem- Mount St. Helens at its earliest stages. Mount St. Helens Anniversary eruption has been the long-term opportu- bered on this, the 35th anniversary of the The USGS CVO website has information nities it has given scientists to understand catastrophic eruption of Mount St. Helens. about Volcano Preparedness Month events, On Sunday, May 18, 1980 at 8:32 a.m., explosive-style volcanoes, and for raising May was Volcano Preparedness Month as well as the USGS volcano-monitoring the bulging north flank of Mount St. Hel- public awareness about hazards in the Cas- in Washington state, providing residents program, and the hazards in Washington ens slid away in a massive landslide. Sec- cades,” said Carolyn Driedger, hydrolo- an opportunity to become more familiar and Oregon. Register for weekly updates onds later, the uncorked volcano exploded gist and outreach coordinator at the USGS with volcanic risk in their communities and occasional Information Statements and blasted rocks laterally, destroying cen- CVO. and learn about steps they can take to re- from the USGS Volcano Notification Ser- turies of forest growth in a span of several Mount St. Helens demonstrates the im- duce potential impacts. This year, Volcano vice. minutes. Nine hours of explosive volcanic portance of scientists working in close Preparedness Month also coincided with The University of Washington’s PNSN activity ensued, altering the landscape, and partnership with emergency and land the 35th anniversary of the May 18, 1980 tracks earthquake activity in the Cascadia what we know about volcanoes, forever. management agencies to prepare for fu- The opening minutes of the eruption region including those under the Cascade ture eruptions, which includes installation Volcanoes on their Volcano Seismicity web claimed the lives of 57 people. Winds of comprehensive monitoring networks, transported 520 million tons of ash across pages. developing and practicing emergency The Washington state DNR’s Division the , producing darkness in plans, and supporting community educa- Spokane, more than 250 miles away. Wa- of Geology and Earth Resources produces tion. John Ewert, scientist-in-charge at the maps, assessments and other information to ter from melting snow and ice mixed with USGS CVO, added, “We cannot wait for loose rock debris to form lahars – volcanic inform landowners, residents, community indications of volcanic reawakening to be- leaders and emergency personnel about the mudflows – that poured down river valleys gin these preparations. The work needs to ripping trees from their roots and engulfing risks related to volcanoes, lahars and other (U.S. Army National be done now.” natural hazards in Washington state. Guard courtesy photo) roads, bridges and houses.

32 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 33 Results Washington will build a faster, smarter, more accounable state government. -Gov. Jay Inslee

The Continuous Process Improvement (CPI) office has • Master Cooperative Agreement 1003 (David Grun) seen many changes and been witness to many accom- • JSS Standardized Calendar (Gary Lott) plishments these last six months. The former CPI Direc- • HRF Pre-Mobilization Readiness Tracking (Nicholas tor, Ronald Kapral, recently retired and will be greatly missed. His dedication to both the CPI office and the Winters) Washington Military Department will continue to inspire • 141st OG Orders Processing (Dana McCrillis) others throughout the agency. • WADS GIS Delivery Time (Henry Lee) Over the last six months, the CPI Office has been a part • Honor Guard Mission Processing and Tracking of many accomplishments: (Charles Einarson) • JFHQ Evergreen Tremor 2015 Communications Pro- • Instructed over 147 employees in basic Lean skills cess (George Williams) • Mentored and facilitated 16 projects to completion, • C/303rd Class II Supply Process (Daniel McMasters) which saved the agency time and improved employee • 81st ABCT SICUPS Process (Brian Rikstad) satisfaction • Stationing Committee (Keith Kosik) • State Litigation Discovery Process (Bernadette • 194th MDG Line of Duty Process (Choon Young) Petruska) • EMD Green Sheet ongoing (Shannon MacFarlane) • 141st MXG and 92nd MXG IGEMS Process (Brian • Trained 28 Lean Six Sigma (LSS) Green Belt stu- Gregory and Tyler Beal) dents of which nine have received certification. They • 14st AMXS Federal Awards Process (Stephen Stear- are: CPT Nicholas Winters, MAJ George Williams, ly) SGM Brian Rikstad, SSG Daniel McMasters, SSgt • Federal HRO Technician Vacancy Announcement Dana McCrillis, Gary Lott, Karin Johnson, 1LT Da- Process (Chris Blanco) vid Grun, and Charles Einarson • Developed an LSS Black Belt Certification Course in conjunction with three other National Guard CPI offices which will be piloted in the fall • The new CPI Director, Samantha Einarson, com- pleted the first four phases of the Army’s Lean Six Sigma Master Black Belt Certification process and received authorization to instruct LSS Black Belts. LEAN is... SOUND OFF! the endless pursuit, indentification “We provide more than 3,000 meals to our Washington National Guardsmen at the Yakima Training Cen- and elimination of waste, adapting ter during a typical drill weekend, we need to be ready to go when they come to get food.” to change, and continuous process - MSG Darrell DeGroff improvement. Find out more about the Food Service Detachment and their role in the Fall Evergreen.

34 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3 MIL.WA.GOV VOL II // ISSUE 3 - 35 Seattle Mariners General Manager, Lloyd McClendon. pays respect to Sgt. Carl Chatfield from the Washington State Guard after the opening ceremonies that paid tribute to the armed forces. The Seattle Mariners Baseball Club invited service members from across Washington to take part in the opening ceremonies for the 2015 Salute to Armed Forces Game. Pregame events included commemorative plaques awarded to each service as well as a representative from each service throwing out a ceremonial first pitch. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Peter Christian)

36 - EVERGREEN MAGAZINE VOL.II // ISSUE 3