Understanding Federalism
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Hizzoner Big Bill Thompson : an Idyll of Chicago
2 LI E> HAHY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS B T478b cop. I . H . S . Hizzoner Big Bill Thompson JONATHAN CAPE AND HARRISON SMITH, INCORPORATED, 139 EAST 46TH STREET, NEW YORK, N. Y. AND 77 WELLINGTON STREET, WEST, TORONTO, CANADA; JONATHAN CAPE, LTD. 30 BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON, W. C. 1, ENGLAND Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://archive.org/details/hizzonerbigbilltOObrig ->-^ BIG BILL THOMPSON (CARICATURE BY CARRENO) BY JOHN BRIGHT Introduction by Harry Elmer Barnes Hizzoner Big Bill Thompson An Idyll of Chicago NEW YORK JONATHAN CAPE & HARRISON SMITH COPYRIGHT, 1930, BY JOHN BRIGHT FIRST PUBLISHED 1930 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY J. J. LITTLE & IVES CO. AND BOUND BY THE J. F. TAPLEY CO. — r TH i This Book Is Respectfully Dedicated to MR. WALTER LIPPMANN ". Here and there some have found a way of life in this new world. They have put away vain hopes, have ceased to ask guaranties and are yet serene. But they are only a handful. They do the enduring work of the world, for work like theirs, done with no ulterior bias and for its own sake, is work done in truth, in beauty, and in goodness. There is not much of it, and it does not greatly occupy the attention of mankind. Its excellence is quiet. But it persists through all the spectacular commotions. And long after, it is all that men care much to remember." American Inquisitors. BIG BILL THE BUILDER A Campaign Ditty Scanning his fry's pages, we find names we love so well, Heroes of the ages—of their deeds we love to tell, But right beside them soon there'll be a name Of someone we all acclaim. -
Biography of Harold Dwight Lasswell
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES H A R O L D D W I G H T L ASS W ELL 1902—1978 A Biographical Memoir by GA BRIEL A. ALMOND Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 1987 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES WASHINGTON D.C. HAROLD DWIGHT LASSWELL February 13, 1902-December 18, 1978 BY GABRIEL A. ALMOND AROLD D. LASSWELL ranks among the half dozen cre- Hative innovators in the social sciences in the twentieth century. Few would question that he was the most original and productive political scientist of his time. While still in his twenties and early thirties, he planned and carried out a re- search program demonstrating the importance of personal- ity, social structure, and culture in the explanation of political phenomena. In the course of that work he employed an array of methodologies that included clinical and other kinds of interviewing, content analysis, para-experimental tech- niques, and statistical measurement. It is noteworthy that two decades were to elapse before this kind of research program and methodology became the common property of a disci- pline that until then had been dominated by historical, legal, and philosophical methods. Lasswell was born in 1902 in Donnellson, Illinois (popu- lation ca. 300). His father was a Presbyterian clergyman, his mother, a teacher; an older brother died in childhood. His early family life was spent in small towns in Illinois and In- diana as his father moved from one pulpit to another, and it stressed intellectual and religious values. -
The Legal Geography of Expansion: Continental Space, Public Spheres, and Federalism in Australia and Canada
488 ALBERTA LAW REvlEW VOL. 39(2) 2001 THE LEGAL GEOGRAPHY OF EXPANSION: CONTINENTAL SPACE, PUBLIC SPHERES, AND FEDERALISM IN AUSTRALIA AND CANADA ROBERT STACK• This article is a comparative, historical overview of Cet article se veut un aperfU comparatif et Canadian and Australian federalism. The author historique du federalisme canadien et australien. seeks to answer three questions: Why did the L 'auteur cherche arepondre atrois questions : Pour founders of each country choose a federal system? quelle raison est-ce que lesfondateurs de chacun de What sort of federation did they want? What sort of ces pays onl choisi le regime federal? Que/ genre de federation did the countries have after judicial federation voulaient-ils? Que/ genre de.federation a review? t-ii existe dans ces pays apres la revision judicialre? The first part of the article argues that the rise of La premiere partie de I 'article insiste sur lefail que federalism was related to nineteenth-century trends la montee du federalisme etail liee aux tendances du such as industrialization and the increasing dix-neuvieme siecle tel/es que /'industrialisation et importance of continental as opposed to the coastal une plus grande Importance accordee aux territoires te"ilories. The nation-builders required, the author interieurs par opposition aux territoires cotiers. asserts, a constitutional apparatus that could L 'auteur invoque le fail que /es fondateurs de ces reconcile economic and nationalist motives for pays cherchaient un apparel[ constitutionnel pouvant expansion with sentiments of historic colonial allier /es motifs economiques et natlonalistes attachment and local autonomy. A federal division of d'expansion aux sentiments d'attachement colonial sovereignty was therefore attractive. -
COAG, DEMOCRACY and the AUSTRALIAN CONSTITUTION: YOU CAN CHOOSE TWO by MARK BRUERTON
COAG, DEMOCRACY AND THE AUSTRALIAN CONSTITUTION: YOU CAN CHOOSE TWO by MARK BRUERTON Adelaide Law School January 2016 1 CONTENTS ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.......................................................................................................................... 4 DECLARATION………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................... 6 CHAPTER I: COAG AND ITS ‘DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT’............................................................................. 11 CHAPTER II: WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT COAG?.............................................................................. 24 CHAPTER III: WHAT MAKES A CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION?........................................................ 55 CHAPTER IV: COAG AS A CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION.................................................................. 73 CHAPTER V: COAG AND RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENT, THE CLASH OF CONVENTIONS...................... 93 CONCLUSION..................................................................................................................................... 116 BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................................................... 122 2 ABSTRACT A ‘democratic deficit’ has been well identified in the operations of the Council of Australian Governments (COAG). This has previously been -
A History of American Political Theories
A History of American Political Theories A History of American Political Theories Charles Edward Merriam With a new introduction by Sidney A. Pearson, Jr. IJ Routledge Taylor&.Francis Group LONDON AND NEW YORK Originally published in © 1903 by The Macmillian Company, New York Reprinted in ©1969 by Augustus M. Kelley, Publishers, New York Published 2008 by Transaction Publishers Published 2017 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business New material this edition copyright © 2008 by Taylor & Francis. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Catalog Number: 2007045620 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Merriam, Charles Edward, 1874-1953. A history of American political theories / Charles Merriam ; with a new introduction by Sidney A. Pearson. p. cm. Originally published: New York : Macmillan Co., 1903. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4128-0714-2 1. Political science—United States—History. 2. United States—Politics and government. I. Title. JA84.U5M6 2008 320.0973—dc22 2007045620 ISBN 13: 978-1-4128-0714-2 (pbk) PROFESSOR WILLIAM ARCHIBALD DUNNING MY TEACHER AND GUIDE IN THE STUDY OF POLITICAL THEORIES THIS VOLUME IS GRATEFULLY DEDICATED CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TO THE TRANSACTION EDITION xiii PREFACE lxi CHAPTER I THE POLITICAL THEORY OF THE COLONIAL PERIOD FAGB 1. -
Australian Federal Democracy
AUSTRALIAN FEDERAL DEMOCRACY LAW ORATION 2015 Cheryl Saunders, Melbourne Law School 1. Introduction It is an honour to have been asked to deliver the Law Oration for 2015. I thank both the Victoria Law Foundation and Melbourne Law School for the invitation to do so. I am pleased to have the opportunity to speak on such a significant occasion, to such a distinguished audience, on a topic that I consider both topical and important. The theme of the oration is Australian federal democracy. It builds on the premise that, in 21st century Australia, as elsewhere, democracy is the principal rationale for federalism. Federalism offers the means by which elected government can take place at different levels, in a manner responsive to the needs of different constituencies, in complex societies, often spread over large areas, struggling with the anonymity of globalisation. Federalism and democracy are intertwined in the Constitutions of all federated democracies, including the Constitution of Australia. They shape each other, so as to produce a compound arrangement best described as federal democracy. The goal is to ensure that federalism and democracy are mutually enhancing. Changes in one will have implications for the other. I have been interested in the intersection between federalism and democracy for much of my professional life. The subject has recently been placed on the public agenda, however, by a project to reform the Australian federation, initiated by the Commonwealth Government in 2014.1 Such a project is potentially both timely and useful. It needs a clear purpose, however, by reference to which problems can be identified and proposals for change developed. -
The Roots of the Discipline of Public Administration: A
THE ROOTS OF THE DISCIPLINE OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: A NARRATIVE ANALYSIS OF PROGRESSIVE ERA CHICAGO MICHELLE L. DISTEFANO Bachelor of Arts in Political Science Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey May 2001 submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN URBAN STUDIES AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS at the CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY AUGUST 2019 ©COPYRIGHT BY MICHELLE L. DISTEFANO 2019 We hereby approve this dissertation For Michelle L. DiStefano Candidate for the doctoral degree for the Department of Urban Studies and Public Affairs And CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY’S College of Graduate Studies by ___________________________________________________ William M. Bowen, PhD Urban Studies and Public Affairs, September ___, 2019 ___________________________________________________ Robert Gleeson, PhD Urban Studies and Public Affairs, September ___, 2019 ___________________________________________________ Jennifer Alexander, PhD University of Texas at San Antonio College of Public Policy, September ___ 2019 Student’s Date of Defense: May 1, 2019 DEDICATION For Max, Bella and Emma ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There have been many people who supported me throughout the process of earning a PhD. I will always be grateful to Dr. Camilla Stivers who was instrumental in my success throughout most of my time at Levin. I am most grateful for her encouragement of my initial participation in the doctoral program and assistance with the development of the topic of my dissertation. I extend a very special thank you to Dr. William Bowen for being my program advisor and the chair of my dissertation committee, his patience, and his unbridled support and encouragement throughout the entire process. I thank Dr. Robert Gleeson for agreeing to be a member of my committee and for his thoughtful comments on the dissertation. -
The Distinctive Foundations of Australian Democracy
Papers on Parliament No. 42 December 2004 The Distinctive Foundations of Australian Democracy Lectures in the Senate Occasional Lecture Series 2003–2004 Published and printed by the Department of the Senate, Parliament House, Canberra ISSN 1031-976X Published by the Department of the Senate, 2004 Papers on Parliament is edited and managed by the Research Section, Department of the Senate. Edited by Kay Walsh All inquiries should be made to: Assistant Director of Research Procedure Office Department of the Senate Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600 Telephone: (02) 6277 3164 ISSN 1031–976X ii Contents Alfred Deakin. A Centenary Tribute Stuart Macintyre 1 The High Court and the Parliament: Partners in Law-making, or Hostile Combatants? Michael Coper 13 Constitutional Schizophrenia Then and Now A.J. Brown 33 Eureka and the Prerogative of the People John Molony 59 John Quick: a True Founding Father of Federation Sir Ninian Stephen 71 Rules, Regulations and Red Tape: Parliamentary Scrutiny and Delegated Legislation Dennis Pearce 81 ‘The Australias are One’: John West Guiding Colonial Australia to Nationhood Patricia Fitzgerald Ratcliff 97 The Distinctiveness of Australian Democracy John Hirst 113 The Usual Suspects? ‘Civil Society’ and Senate Committees Anthony Marinac 129 Contents of previous issues of Papers on Parliament 141 List of Senate Briefs 149 To order copies of Papers on Parliament 150 iii Contributors Stuart Macintyre is Ernest Scott Professor of History and Dean of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Melbourne Michael Coper is Dean of Law and Robert Garran Professor of Law at the Australian National University. Dr A.J. -
Co-Operative Federalism in Australia – an Intellectual Resource for Europe? I by Justice R S French
Co-operative federalism in Australia – an intellectual resource for Europe? I by Justice R S French This two-part article is taken from a lecture given at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies on February 22, 2006. INTRODUCTION Although operating on vastly different population sizes and he European Union has, in recent times, been across vastly different ranges of diversity, Europe and much pre-occupied with the adoption of a Australia may benefit by mutual consideration of the constitution. That pre-occupation may be seen as a approaches taken by each other in co-operative T arrangements between their Member States. response to the demands placed upon community governance by the increasing number of Member States. It Recognition of the benefits that Australia can derive may also be seen as an attempt to mitigate the perceived from a consideration of European approaches to the tension between effective and representative government challenge of community governance is reflected in the sometimes referred to as the democratic deficit. establishment of the National Europe Centre at the Australian National University in Canberra. In an address The rejection of the proposed new constitution by given in November 2005 at the ANU, Professor Simon referendum in France and Germany last year was a blow to Pronitt, Director of the Centre, remarked upon the utility the development of a document which could arguably be of drawing lessons from Europe and the European Union called a constitution as distinct from “an aggregate of relevant to Australia. The absence of any principle of treaties, case law and political convention” (Ford, J (2004), subsidiarity and the guarding by Australian States of their “The Age of Constitutions, Reflecting on the New Faith in traditional competencies, particularly in the area of Federal Constitutions” (National Europe Centre, Canberra criminal justice, were pointed out as obstacles to national Paper No 132, May 2004) citing G Puig (2003) “The coordination. -
The Puzzle of Social Movements in American Legal Theory
THE PUZZLE OF SOCIAL MOVEMENTS IN AMERICAN LEGAL THEORY Scott L. Cummings∗ In one of the most striking developments in American legal scholarship over the past quarter century, social movements have become central to the study of law. In constitutional theory, movements have emerged as key drivers of legal reform, creating new constitutional ideals and minimizing concerns of activist courts overriding the majority will. In lawyering theory, movements have appeared as mobilized clients in the pursuit of social change, leading political struggle and shifting attention away from concerns about activist lawyers dominating marginalized groups. In a surprising turnabout, social movements—long ignored by legal academics—have now achieved a privileged position in legal scholarship as engines of progressive transformation. Why social movements have come to play this dramatic new role is the central inquiry of this Article. To answer it, this Article provides an original account of progressive legal theory that reveals how the rise of social movements is a current response to an age-old problem: harnessing law as a force for social change within American democracy while still maintaining a distinction between law and politics. This problem erupted as an intellectual crisis after Brown v. Board of Education asserted a model of social change through law—what scholars termed “legal liberalism”—that placed courts and lawyers in the lead of progressive movements. In the decades following Brown, legal liberalism provoked a forceful reaction by progressives who viewed court and lawyer activism as illegitimate and counterproductive. A core contribution of this Article is to show how contemporary scholars have responded to the decline of legal liberalism by developing a competing model—“movement liberalism”—that assigns leadership of transformative legal change to social movements in order to preserve traditional roles for courts and lawyers. -
Reconstructing the Limits of Schmitt's Theory of Sovereignty
Reconstructing the Limits of Schmitt’s Theory of Sovereignty: A Case for Law As Rhetoric, Not As Political Theology Brook Thomas* The act of metaphor then was a thrust at truth and a lie, depending where you were: inside, safe, or outside, lost. Oedipa did not know where she was.1 I. ........................................................................................................................................ 239 II. ....................................................................................................................................... 243 III. ..................................................................................................................................... 248 IV. ..................................................................................................................................... 254 V. ....................................................................................................................................... 257 VI. ..................................................................................................................................... 268 I. An essay written in the United States today with “sovereignty” in the title is almost obligated to mention, as I am about to, Carl Schmitt. That was not always the case. A standard reference work for political thought published in 1987 went from Frederick Schiller to Joseph Schumpeter, leaving out Schmitt.2 David Luban’s Lexis search revealed five law review references to Schmitt from 1980 through 1990, and 420 from -
William Jennings Bryan and the Historians
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: William Jennings Bryan and the Historians Full Citation: Robert W Cherny, “William Jennings Bryan and the Historians,” Nebraska History 77 (1996): 184- 193 URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1996Bryan_Historians.pdf Date: 5/03/2013 Article Summary: Bryan, the most influential Democrat of his time, fascinates historians even though he never won a presidential election. Most recent scholars agree that he had a sincere confidence in the ability of the people to govern themselves. Cataloging Information: Names: William Jennings Bryan, William McKinley, Mary Baird Bryan, Richard Metcalfe, H L Mencken, Vachel Lindsay Historians Discussed: Vernon Parrington, Frederick Jackson Turner, Charles A Beard, Wayne C Williams, M R Werner, John C Long, Paxton Hibben, Charles Edward Merriam, Joseph V Fuller, Merle Curti, Henry Steele Commager, Richard