Eve: Influential Glimpses from Her Story
Scriptura 90 (2005), pp. 765-778 EVE: INFLUENTIAL GLIMPSES FROM HER STORY Maretha M Jacobs University of South Africa Abstract Having inherited Christianity and its institutional manifestations from their male ancestors, whose voices were for many centuries, and are still, inextricably linked to that of God, women only recently started to ask the all important why-questions about the Christian religion, its origin and its effects on their lives. In this article a look is taken at some glimpses from the mostly male story about Eve, by which women’s lives were deeply influenced. By detecting the contexts, history, moti- vations and interests behind aspects of this story, it is exposed for what it is: A male construct or constructs and not “how it really was and is” about Eve and her female descendants. Keywords: Eve, History of Interpretation, Feminist Criticism Introduction Take a narrative of human origins which originated in a patriarchal culture in which a woman plays a prominent role, though she is – supposedly – also the biggest culprit, include this narrative, and character, in the genre Holy Scriptures, situate it at a strategic position within these Scriptures where it becomes not merely a, but the story of human origins, and later on especially that of sin, leave – for many centuries – its interpretation mainly to the “other” sex within ever changing contexts, though predominantly those unfriendly to women, make it an essential building block of a belief system. And you are left with the kind of interpretation history and impact of the story of Eve, which has for a long time been the dominant one.
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