Description of the Hawaiian Gold Coral and Additional Zoanthids
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Di Camillo Et Al 2017
This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Biodiversity and Conservation on 23 December 2017 (First Online). The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-017-1492-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10531-017-1492-8 An embargo period of 12 months applies to this Journal. This paper has received funding from the European Union (EU)’s H2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 643712 to the project Green Bubbles RISE for sustainable diving (Green Bubbles). This paper reflects only the authors’ view. The Research Executive Agency is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. © 2017. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 AUTHORS' ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Building a baseline for habitat-forming corals by a multi-source approach, including Web Ecological Knowledge - Cristina G Di Camillo, Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, CoNISMa, Ancona, Italy, [email protected] - Massimo Ponti, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences and Interdepartmental Research Centre for Environmental SciencesUniversity of Bologna, CoNISMa, Ravenna, Italy - Giorgio Bavestrello, Department of Earth, Environment and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, CoNISMa, Genoa, Italy - Maja Krzelj, Department of Marine Studies, University of Split, Split, Croatia - Carlo Cerrano, Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, CoNISMa, Ancona, Italy Received: 12 January 2017 Revised: 10 December 2017 Accepted: 14 December 2017 First online: 23 December 2017 Cite as: Di Camillo, C.G., Ponti, M., Bavestrello, G. -
Ecological Mapping and Data Quality Assessment for the Needs of Ecosystem-Based Marine Spatial Management: Case Study Greek Ionian Sea and the Adjacent Gulfs
Research Article Mediterranean Marine Science Indexed in WoS (Web of Science, ISI Thomson) and SCOPUS The journal is available on line at http://www.medit-mar-sc.net Ecological mapping and data quality assessment for the needs of ecosystem-based marine spatial management: case study Greek Ionian Sea and the adjacent gulfs Y. ISSARIS1,2, S. KATSANEVAKIS1,3, M. PANTAZI1, V. VASSILOPOULOU1, P. PANAYOTIDIS4, S. KAVADAS1, A. KOKKALI1, M. SALOMIDI4, A. FRANTZIS5, A. PANOU6, D. DAMALAS1,7, D. KLAOUDATOS1, D. SAKELLARIOU4, V. DRAKOPOULOU4, C. KYRIAKIDOU4, I. MAINA1, J. FRIC8, C. SMITH1, S. GIAKOUMI1 and G. KARRIS9 1 Institute of Marine Biological Resources, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Ag. Kosmas, Greece 2 Sector of Zoology and Marine Biology, Department of Biology, University of Athens, Zografos, Greece 3 European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, Ispra, Italy 4 Institute of Oceanography, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Anavyssos, Greece 5 Pelagos Cetacean Research Institute, Vouliagmeni, Greece 6 Archipelagos – environment and development, Kifissia, Greece 7 European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen, Ispra, Italy 8 Hellenic Ornithological Society, Athens, Greece 9 Department of Environmental Technology and Ecology, TEI of the Ionian Islands, Zakynthos Island, Greece Corresponding author: [email protected] Received: 30 April 2012; Accepted: 2 November 2012; Published on line: 19 November 2012 Abstract Mapping of ecosystem components (natural and socioeconomic) is a prerequisite for ecosystem-based marine spatial manage- ment (EB-MSM). To initiate the process of EB-MSM in the Greek Ionian Sea and the adjacent gulfs, the main relevant ecosystem components were mapped based on existing spatial information and expert judgment. -
Guide to the Identification of Precious and Semi-Precious Corals in Commercial Trade
'l'llA FFIC YvALE ,.._,..---...- guide to the identification of precious and semi-precious corals in commercial trade Ernest W.T. Cooper, Susan J. Torntore, Angela S.M. Leung, Tanya Shadbolt and Carolyn Dawe September 2011 © 2011 World Wildlife Fund and TRAFFIC. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-0-9693730-3-2 Reproduction and distribution for resale by any means photographic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or information storage and retrieval systems of any parts of this book, illustrations or texts is prohibited without prior written consent from World Wildlife Fund (WWF). Reproduction for CITES enforcement or educational and other non-commercial purposes by CITES Authorities and the CITES Secretariat is authorized without prior written permission, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Any reproduction, in full or in part, of this publication must credit WWF and TRAFFIC North America. The views of the authors expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the TRAFFIC network, WWF, or the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The designation of geographical entities in this publication and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WWF, TRAFFIC, or IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The TRAFFIC symbol copyright and Registered Trademark ownership are held by WWF. TRAFFIC is a joint program of WWF and IUCN. Suggested citation: Cooper, E.W.T., Torntore, S.J., Leung, A.S.M, Shadbolt, T. and Dawe, C. -
From Southern Shikoku, Japan
Kuroshio Biosphere Vol. 3, Mar. 2007, pp. 1-16 + 7 pls. PRELIMINARY SURVEY OF ZOOXANTHELLATE ZOANTHID DIVERSITY (HEXACORALLIA: ZOANTHARIA) FROM SOUTHERN SHIKOKU, JAPAN by James Davis REIMER1, 2 Abstract Zooxanthellate members of the order Zoantharia (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) previously reported from Japan consist of the genera Zoanthus and Isaurus in the family Zoanthidae as well as the genus Palythoa in the family Sphenopidae. In particular, Zoanthus and Palythoa are common in shallow tropical and sub-tropical waters from the southern limits of Japan in Okinawa to their northern limits in the Izu Islands (Miyakejima Island). Previous studies have documented the occurrence of zooxanthellate zoanthids in Okinawa, the Nansei Islands, Kyushu, mid-Honshu (Wakayama), and the Izu Islands, but until now no formal survey of zoanthids occurring in the waters of Shikoku has been conducted. The area surveyed in this study was divided into two regions: zooxanthellate zoanthid diversity was higher (8 species) along the southern Pacific Coast region of Kochi, and lower in waters of the Bungo Strait region (5 species). The majority of observed species listed here were found below the extreme low tide line to depths of approximately 5 m. Zoanthus and Palythoa were found in most sites surveyed, while Isaurus was limited to sites on the Pacific coast. Zooxanthellate zoanthids in southern Shikoku are most abundant in shallow hard substrate marine habitats with a well-developed coastal terrace, and consistent high amounts of wave activity, current, and light levels. Introduction In recent years, research has begun to investigate the diversity of zooxanthellate zoanthids (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia: Zoantharia) from Japanese waters. -
Deepseacorals.Pdf
Protection of Deep-Sea Corals from Physical Damage by Fishing Gear under the MSA Deep Sea Coral Discretionary Authority Purpose The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is a steward of the nation’s living marine resources. This document will assist NOAA offices and the regional fishery management councils (Councils)1 when developing protective measures for deep-sea corals under section 303(b)(2)(B) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSA).2 Section 303(b)(2) provides that any fishery management plan (FMP) which is prepared by any Council or the Secretary, with respect to any fishery, may: A) designate zones where, and periods when, fishing shall be limited, or shall not be permitted, or shall be permitted only by specified types of fishing vessels or with specified types and quantities of fishing gear; B) designate such zones in areas where deep sea corals are identified under section 408 [the Deep Sea Coral Research and Technology Program], to protect deep sea corals from physical damage from fishing gear or to prevent loss or damage to such fishing gear from interactions with deep sea corals, after considering long-term sustainable uses of fishery resources in such areas. 16 U.S.C. § 1853(b)(2)(A)-(B). We encourage use of this discretionary authority to advance the agency’s and Councils’ conservation objectives. NOAA’s Strategic Plan for Deep-Sea Coral and Sponge Ecosystems seeks to ensure that fisheries that may interact with known and likely deep-sea coral ecosystems are identified and monitored and that such ecosystems are protected from the impacts of fishing gear (see Figure 1).3 This document is consistent with those policy goals. -
Revision of Isaurus Sp. Diversity Through Molecular Investigation Along the Saurashtra Coast, Gujarat, India
International Journal of Zoology Studies International Journal of Zoology Studies ISSN: 2455-7269 Impact Factor: RJIF 5.14 www.zoologyjournals.com Volume 3; Issue 1; January 2018; Page No. 204-208 Revision of Isaurus sp. diversity through molecular investigation along the Saurashtra coast, Gujarat, India Nevya Thakkar, Kinjal Shah, Pinal Shah, Pradeep Mankodi Division of Freshwater and Marine Biology, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India Abstract Zoanthids (Order-Zoantheria, Class-Anthozoa) are benthic cnidarians which occupies the larger extent of rocky littoral zone of the tropical seas. The current paper deals with the relationship and phylogenetic confirmation of different Isaurus spp. (Anthozoa: Zoathidae) within the genera. Isaurus sp. are having, non-erect, recumbent polyp and are having tubercles on their body surface except Isaurus cliftoni. This genera is known from both the Atlantic and Indo-Pacific regions and is generally found in intertidal areas. In India, Isaurus spp. are believed to be very rare and have been reported from only a handful of locations like Veraval from a previous survey and Okha, Sutrapada and Vadodara Jhala in the present study. Total 07 specimens of the species were collected. Two species of Isaurus viz., Isaurus tuberculatus and Isaurus maculatus were observed and identified morphologically, however upon doing molecular phylogeny using separate genes like COI, 12s rRNA and 16s rRNA, Isaurus tuberculatus was the only species confirmed. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using 16s rRNA gene. Phylogenetic relationship of the confirmed species also showed 98% similarity with Isaurus tuberculatus of Japan, South Africa and Florida. -
Integralni Program Monitoringa Crna Gora
Integralni program monitoringa Crna Gora Impresum Glavna koordinatorka: Nada Krstulović Koordinacija projektnih Ivana Stojanović, Marina Marković, Anis Zarrouk, Ivan Sekovski, Milena Bataković, Ivana Mitrović, Daniel Cebrian timova: Autori: EO1: Vesna Mačić, Slavica Petović i Ivan Guala (bentoski habitati); Mirko Đurović, Zdravko Ikica, Draško Holcer i Yakup Kaska (morski sisari i morske kornjače), Darko Saveljić i Marco Zenatello (morske ptice); Nada Krstulović, Dragana Drakulović i Branka Pestorić (plankton) EO2: Vesna Mačić, Argyro Zenetos EO3: Aleksandar Joksimović EO5: Robert Precali, Danijela Šuković, Jelena Rešetar, Vladimir Živković EO7: Luka Čalić, Radovan Kandić, Olivier Brivois EO8: Željka Čurović, Ivan Sekovski EO9: Danijela Šuković, Jelena Knežević, Carlos Guitart, Vladimir Živković, Aleksandra Ivanović, Darinka Joksimović EO10: Milica Mandić, Christos Ioakemidis Karte: Robert Precali Uređivanje: Dizajn naslovne strane: swim2birds.co.uk Grafički dizajn: Ljudomat Prevod: Mia Laušević Fotografija naslovne strane: Acanthella cannabina, Dražin vrt (Crna Gora) © Egidio Trainito Upotrijebljene odrednice i materijali prikazani u ovom dokumentu ne izražavaju mišljenje UNEP/MAP-a u pogledu pravnog statusa države, teritorije, grada ili oblasti, ili njihovih organa vlasti, ili u pogledu linija razgraničenja ili državnih granica. Ovu studiju izradili su PAP/RAC, SPA/RAC, UNEP/MAP i Ministarstvo ekologije, prostornog planiranja i urbanizma Crne Gore u okviru "GEF Adriatik" projekta, uz podršku Globalnog fonda za životnu sredinu (GEF). -
Metabolomic Profiling Reveals Deep Chemical Divergence Between Two
OPEN Metabolomic profiling reveals deep SUBJECT AREAS: chemical divergence between two METABOLOMICS CHEMICAL ECOLOGY morphotypes of the zoanthid BIODIVERSITY MASS SPECTROMETRY Parazoanthus axinellae Nadja Cachet1, Gre´gory Genta-Jouve1,2, Julijana Ivanisevic1,3, Pierre Chevaldonne´3, Fre´de´ric Sinniger4,5, Received Ge´rald Culioli1,6, Thierry Pe´rez3 & Olivier P. Thomas1,3 10 October 2014 Accepted 1Institut de Chimie de Nice - EEIC, UMR 7272 CNRS, Universite´ de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice, France, 8 January 2015 2Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie et de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UMR CNRS 8638 COMETE, Universite´ Paris Descartes, 4 Avenue de l’Observatoire 75006 Paris, France, 3Institut Me´diterrane´en de Biodiversite´ et d’Ecologie Marine et Continentale, UMR Published 7263 CNRS, IRD, Aix Marseille Universite´, Avignon Universite´, Station Marine d’Endoume, Rue Batterie des Lions, 13007 6 February 2015 Marseille, France, 4Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 224-3 Aza-Toyohara, Nago City, Okinawa 905- 2172, Japan, 5Tropical Biosphere Reseach Center, University of the Ryukyus, 3422 Sesoko, Motobu, Okinawa 905-0227, Japan, 6MAPIEM, EA 4323 Universite´ de Toulon, 83957 La Garde, France. Correspondence and requests for materials Metabolomics has recently proven its usefulness as complementary tool to traditional morphological and should be addressed to genetic analyses for the classification of marine invertebrates. Among the metabolite-rich cnidarian order T.P. (thierry.perez@ Zoantharia, Parazoanthus is a polyphyletic genus whose systematics and phylogeny remain controversial. imbe.fr) or O.P.T. Within this genus, one of the most studied species, Parazoanthus axinellae is prominent in rocky shallow (olivier.thomas@unice. waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the NE Atlantic Ocean. -
Seasearch Seasearch Wales 2012 Summary Report Summary Report
Seasearch Wales 2012 Summary Report report prepared by Kate Lock, South and West Wales coco----ordinatorordinator Liz MorMorris,ris, North Wales coco----ordinatorordinator Chris Wood, National coco----ordinatorordinator Seasearch Wales 2012 Seasearch is a volunteer marine habitat and species surveying scheme for recreational divers in Britain and Ireland. It is coordinated by the Marine Conservation Society. This report summarises the Seasearch activity in Wales in 2012. It includes summaries of the sites surveyed and identifies rare or unusual species and habitats encountered. These include a number of Welsh Biodiversity Action Plan habitats and species. It does not include all of the detailed data as this has been entered into the Marine Recorder database and supplied to Natural Resources Wales for use in its marine conservation activities. The data is also available on-line through the National Biodiversity Network. During 2012 we continued to focus on Biodiversity Action Plan species and habitats and on sites that had not been previously surveyed. Data from Wales in 2012 comprised 192 Observation Forms, 154 Survey Forms and 1 sea fan record. The total of 347 represents 19% of the data for the whole of Britain and Ireland. Seasearch in Wales is delivered by two Seasearch regional coordinators. Kate Lock coordinates the South and West Wales region which extends from the Severn estuary to Aberystwyth. Liz Morris coordinates the North Wales region which extends from Aberystwyth to the Dee. The two coordinators are assisted by a number of active Seasearch Tutors, Assistant Tutors and Dive Organisers. Overall guidance and support is provided by the National Seasearch Coordinator, Chris Wood. -
Ibdiocc- Scor Wg
PROPOSAL FOR IBDIOCC- SCOR WG Submitted to: Dr. Edward Urban, Executive Secretary, Scientific Committee for Oceanic Research (SCOR) Submitted by: Dr. Robert Y. George, President, George Institute for Biodiversity and Sustainability (GIBS), 1320 Vanagrif Ct., Wake Forest, North Carolina. Date of Submission: April 15, 2016. IBDIOCC Interaction Between Drivers Impacting Ocean Carbonate Chemistry: How can Deep-Sea Coral Ecosystems respond to ASH/CSH Shoaling in Seamounts that pose imminent threats from Ocean Acidification? Summary/Abstract: We propose a new SCOR Working Group IBDIOCC (2017 to 2019) that seeks to assess new impacts on seamount ecosystems from ocean acidification (OA), that essentially looks at the impact of shoaling of ASH and CSH on the biota that include communities/species associated with deep sea scleractinian corals e.g. Lophelia pertusa and Solenosmilia variabilis) The WG, with members from both southern and northern hemispheres, seeks to re-evaluate and augment the science priorities defined in 2012 by the Census of the Marine Life, but taking into account the new climate change threats and challenges from shifts in ocean carbonate chemistry. The WG will incorporate recommendations from ‘Ocean In High Carbon World-Ocean Acidification international symposium which will be participated by Dr. George (chairman of WG) who will also present a paper on vulnerable deep sea ecosystems to ocean carbonate chemistry, especially seamounts southeast of Australia and New Zealand. The WG plans to develop a follow-on capacity building workshop in the ASLO annual meeting in Hawaii (2017) and in the AGU Ocean Sciences meeting in Portland, Oregon (2018). In 2017, the WG will meet for three days in 2017 at the ASLO annual meeting to generate two open-access publications; 1) the first global assessment of OA on seamount fauna, and 2) a peer-reviewed multi-authored paper to be submitted to NATURE CLIMATE. -
CNIDARIA Corals, Medusae, Hydroids, Myxozoans
FOUR Phylum CNIDARIA corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans STEPHEN D. CAIRNS, LISA-ANN GERSHWIN, FRED J. BROOK, PHILIP PUGH, ELLIOT W. Dawson, OscaR OcaÑA V., WILLEM VERvooRT, GARY WILLIAMS, JEANETTE E. Watson, DENNIS M. OPREsko, PETER SCHUCHERT, P. MICHAEL HINE, DENNIS P. GORDON, HAMISH J. CAMPBELL, ANTHONY J. WRIGHT, JUAN A. SÁNCHEZ, DAPHNE G. FAUTIN his ancient phylum of mostly marine organisms is best known for its contribution to geomorphological features, forming thousands of square Tkilometres of coral reefs in warm tropical waters. Their fossil remains contribute to some limestones. Cnidarians are also significant components of the plankton, where large medusae – popularly called jellyfish – and colonial forms like Portuguese man-of-war and stringy siphonophores prey on other organisms including small fish. Some of these species are justly feared by humans for their stings, which in some cases can be fatal. Certainly, most New Zealanders will have encountered cnidarians when rambling along beaches and fossicking in rock pools where sea anemones and diminutive bushy hydroids abound. In New Zealand’s fiords and in deeper water on seamounts, black corals and branching gorgonians can form veritable trees five metres high or more. In contrast, inland inhabitants of continental landmasses who have never, or rarely, seen an ocean or visited a seashore can hardly be impressed with the Cnidaria as a phylum – freshwater cnidarians are relatively few, restricted to tiny hydras, the branching hydroid Cordylophora, and rare medusae. Worldwide, there are about 10,000 described species, with perhaps half as many again undescribed. All cnidarians have nettle cells known as nematocysts (or cnidae – from the Greek, knide, a nettle), extraordinarily complex structures that are effectively invaginated coiled tubes within a cell. -
Stage 1 Screening Report and Stage 2 Natura Impact Statement (NIS) Report
Stage 1 Screening Report and Stage 2 Natura Impact Statement (NIS) Report Proposed New Slipway and Beach Access at Fethard Harbour March 2020 Prepared by DixonBrosnan dixonbrosnan.com Fethard Pier Screening & NIS 1 DixonBrosnan 2020 Dixon.Brosnan environmental consultants Project Stage 1 Screening Report and Stage 2 Natura Impact Statement (NIS) Report for Proposed New Slipway and Beach Access at Fethard Harbour Client T.J O Connor & Associates Project ref Report no Client ref 2023 2023 - DixonBrosnan 12 Steam Packet House, Railway Street, Passage West, Co. Cork Tel 086 851 1437| [email protected] | www.dixonbrosnan.com Date Rev Status Prepared by 10/03/20 2 2nd draft . This report and its contents are copyright of DixonBrosnan. It may not be reproduced without permission. The report is to be used only for its intended purpose. The report is confidential to the client, and is personal and non-assignable. No liability is admitted to third parties. ©DixonBrosnan 2020 v180907 Fethard Pier Screening & NIS 2 DixonBrosnan 2020 1. Introduction 1.1 Background The information in this report has been compiled by DixonBrosnan Environmental Consultants, on behalf of the applicant. It provides information on and assesses the potential for a New Slipway and Beach Access at Fethard Harbour, Fethard on Sea, County Wexford to impact on any European sites within its zone of influence. The information in this report forms part of and should be read in conjunction with the planning application documentation being submitted to the planning authority (Wexford County Council) in connection with the proposed development. A Construction Environmental Management Plan (CEMP) have also been prepared for the proposed development.