DOCSLIB.ORG

D 2.1 Privacy, Data Protection and Ethical Issues in New and Emerging

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
D 2.1 Privacy, Data Protection and Ethical Issues in New and Emerging Project acronym: PRESCIENT Project title: Privacy and emerging fields of science and technology: Towards a common framework for privacy and ethical assessment Project number: 244779 Programme: Seventh Framework Programme for research and technological devel- opment Objective: SiS-2009-1.1.2.1: Privacy and emerging fields of science and technol- ogy: ethical, social and legal aspects. Contract type: Collaborative project Start date of project: 1 January 2010 Duration: 36 months Deliverable 2: Privacy, data protection and ethical issues in new and emerging technologies: Five case studies Editors: Rachel Finn and David Wright, Trilateral Research & Consulting Authors: Rachel Finn, Michael Friedewald, Raphael Gellert, Serge Gutwirth, B¨arbel H¨using, Piret Kukk, Emilio Mordini, Philip Sch¨utz, Silvia Venier, David Wright Dissemination level: Public Deliverable type: Report Version: 1.0 Due date: 30 September 2011 Submission date: 25 November 2011 Terms of use This document was developed within the PRESCIENT project (see http://www.prescient-project. eu), co-funded by the European Commission within the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), by a consortium, consisting of the following partners: Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (co-ordinator), • Trilateral Research Consulting LLP, • Centre for Science, Society and Citizenship, and • Vrije Universiteit Brussel • This document is intended to be an open specification and as such, its contents may be freely used, copied, and distributed provided that the document itself is not modified or shortened, that full authorship credit is given, and that these terms of use are not removed but in- cluded with every copy. The PRESCIENT partners shall take no liability for the complete- ness, correctness or fitness for use. This document is subject to updates, revisions, and ex- tensions by the PRESCIENT consortium. Address questions and comments to: coordinator@ prescient-project.eu Table of Contents ! Chapter 1, Introduction: Privacy, data protection and ethical issues in new and emerging technologies ............................................................................................. 5! 1.1! Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 6! 1.2! Methodology ..................................................................................................................... 6! 1.3! Outline of the Report......................................................................................................... 6! Chapter 2, RFID-enabled contactless cards for public transport: security, privacy, ethics and legislation......................................................................................................... 10! 2.1! Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 11! 2.2! Current status of RFID-enabled travel cards and expected progress in the near future.. 11! 2.3! Stakeholders (industry, etc.) and drivers driving the development of RFID-enabled travel cards .......................................................................................................... 14! 2.3.1! Beneficiaries of RFID travel cards .............................................................................. 16! 2.4! Privacy impacts and ethical issues raised by RFID-enabled travel cards ....................... 16! 2.5! Extent to which the existing legal framework addresses the privacy impacts ................ 21! 2.6! Need for new legislation, codes of conduct, etc. to deal with privacy impacts not covered by the existing framework and how to deal with ethical issues ............ 25! 2.7! Conclusion....................................................................................................................... 27! 2.8! References ....................................................................................................................... 28! Chapter 3, Privacy, data protection and policy issues in RFID enabled e-Passports...... 31! 3.1! Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 32! 3.2! RFID – State of the Art ................................................................................................... 32! 3.2.1! RFID tags ..................................................................................................................... 32! 3.2.2! RFID readers................................................................................................................ 33! 3.2.3! RFID backend systems and middleware ...................................................................... 34! 3.2.4! RFID functionalities..................................................................................................... 34! 3.2.5! The e-passport.............................................................................................................. 35! 3.3! Stakeholders and drivers behind the development of the technology............................. 38! 3.3.1! Governments................................................................................................................. 38! 3.3.2! International Organisations......................................................................................... 38! 3.3.3! Industry Players ........................................................................................................... 39! 3.3.4! Non-Governmental Organisations ............................................................................... 39! 3.3.5! End users...................................................................................................................... 40! 3.4! Privacy and security issues.............................................................................................. 41! 3.4.1! Shortcomings in the security of the passport ............................................................... 41! 3.4.2! Security threats/data processing operations that threaten the privacy........................ 43! 3.4.3! Privacy violations......................................................................................................... 45! 3.4.4! Privacy and securities issues with the e-passport: some additional thoughts ............. 46! 3.5! Extent to which the existing legal framework addresses the privacy impacts ................ 47! 3.5.1! Applicability of the e-directive ..................................................................................... 48! 3.5.2! The Data Protection Directive ..................................................................................... 49! 3.6! Need for new legislation, codes of conduct, etc.............................................................. 52! 3.7! Privacy legislation and RFID, what conclusions?........................................................... 55! 3.8! References ....................................................................................................................... 57! 1 Chapter 4, Privacy, Data Protection and Ethical Concerns in relation to New Technologies of Surveillance: ............................................................................... 60! 4.1! Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 61! 4.2! Methodology ................................................................................................................... 61! 4.3! Body scanners, security and privacy ............................................................................... 61! 4.3.1! Introduction.................................................................................................................. 61! 4.3.2! Current status of the technology and expected progress in the near future ................ 62! 4.3.3! Stakeholders and drivers driving the development of the technology.......................... 67! 4.3.4! Privacy impacts and ethical issues raised by the technology ...................................... 70! 4.3.5! Extent to which the existing legal framework addresses the privacy impacts ............. 73! 4.3.6! Need for new legislation, codes of conduct etc. to deal with privacy impacts not covered by the existing framework and how to deal with ethical issues ................. 78! 4.3.7! Discussion .................................................................................................................... 83! 4.4! Unmanned aircraft systems, surveillance, safety and privacy ........................................ 83! 4.4.1! Introduction.................................................................................................................. 83! 4.4.2! Current status of the technology and expected progress in the near future ................ 85! 4.4.3! Stakeholders and drivers driving the development of the technology.......................... 92! 4.4.4! Privacy impacts and ethical issues raised by the technology ...................................... 95! 4.4.5! Extent to which the existing legal framework addresses the privacy impacts ............. 98! 4.4.6! Need for new legislation, codes of conduct etc. to deal with privacy impacts not covered by the existing framework ........................................................................ 101! 4.4.7! Discussion .................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Construction and Optimization on an Ion Mobility
    Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 2-2-2010 The onsC truction and Optimization on an Ion Mobility Spectrometer for the Analysis of Explosives and Drugs Hanh Tuyet Lai Florida International University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Part of the Analytical Chemistry Commons Recommended Citation Lai, Hanh Tuyet, "The onC struction and Optimization on an Ion Mobility Spectrometer for the Analysis of Explosives and Drugs" (2010). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 169. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/169 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida THE CONSTRUCTION AND OPTIMIZATION OF AN ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETER FOR THE ANALYSIS OF EXPLOSIVES AND DRUGS A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in CHEMISTRY by Hanh Tuyet Lai 2010 To: Dean Kenneth Furton College of Arts and Sciences This dissertation, written by Hanh Tuyet Lai, and entitled The Construction and Optimization of an Ion Mobility Spectrometer for the Analysis of Explosives and Drugs, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this dissertation and recommend that it be approved. ____________________________________________ Bruce McCord ____________________________________________ Surendra K. Saxena ____________________________________________ Konstantinos Kavallieratos ____________________________________________ Kenneth Furton ____________________________________________ José R.
    [Show full text]
  • How Safe Is an Airport Full Body Scanner?
    Brampton: 220 Wexford Road Unit 2 Brampton, ON L6Z-4N7 Ph: (905) 840-WELL Fax: (905) 840 -LIFE www.drjustineblainey.com www.blaineywellness.com How Safe is an Airport Full Body Scanner? By Ty Bollinger “Step onto the body scanner platform and place your hands in the air; it’s for your safety and security.” If you’ve traveled through a U.S. airport within the past few years, you’ve probably had a government screener say something along these lines. Every day travelers are herded through the checkpoint corrals into one of these anti-terrorism full body scanners. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) claims these so-called “advanced imaging technology” devices are just as safe as traditional metal detectors. But is this really true? When they were first rolled out post-911, backscatter X-ray tunnels quickly became standard fare at commercial aviation facilities nationwide. The TSA claimed the amount of low-intensity radiation emitted by these machines was safe, releasing less than 10 microREMs of radiation per screening. This is an amount equivalent to what an airplane passenger might incur after just two or three minutes of flying at cruising altitude. This claim was later debunked. It was revealed that concentrated radiation blasted directly at a person’s body is much more harmful than the random patterns of ionizing radiation sent in all directions from the cosmos and by an airplane’s navigational equipment during flight. Not long after these facts came to light, the TSA came up with a different type of screening technology that it said was safer − the millimeter wave machine.
    [Show full text]
  • The Aviation & Space Journal
    ALMA MATER STUDIORUM JULY / SEPT 2016 YEAR XV N° 3 The Aviation & Space Journal ISSN 2281-9134 The Aviation & Space Journal [online] Website: www.aviationspacejournal.com Editor CONTENTS Anna Masutti Aviation Board of Editors Civil Procedural Issues in the MH370 Lawsuits in China: Choice of Law and Primary Litigation Participants. Donatella Catapano Dejian Kong - Qihuai Zhang p.2 Vincent Correia Massimo Deiana Body Scanners Within Airport Security Systems: Security or Privacy Issue? Nikolai P. Ehlers Ridha Aditya Nugraha - Jinyoung Choi p.11 Liu Hao Stephan Hobe The Impact of Brexit on the Aviation Industry. Pietro Manzini Anna Masutti - Alessandra Laconi p.25 Sergio Marchisio Sofia M. Mateou Brexit and Aviation : All Clear Now? Pablo Mendes de Leon Barry Humphreys p.30 Wolf Müller-Rostin Alessio Quaranta Alfredo Roma Space Raffaella Romagnoli Active Debris Removal – the Issue of Consent: Why is Consent a Giovanni Sartor Necessary Prerequisite for Active Debris Removal? A Legal and Practical Kai-Uwe Schrogl Approach. Francis Schubert Hamza Hameed p.42 Neil Smith Greta Tellarini Miscellaneous material of interest Filippo Tomasello Recent Supreme Court Decision on the Relationship Between Air Carriers Leopoldo Tullio and Ground-Handling Companies. Stefano Zunarelli Anna Masutti - Najah Zeilah p.53 Alexander von Ziegler Air Transport Sector: the Current EU-Canada Agreement on PNR Might Infringe the EU Fundamental Rights. (Advocate General’s Opinion The Issue’s n case C-1/5). Contributors: Anna Masutti - Isabella Colucci p.55 Dejian Kong
    [Show full text]
  • Future Applications of Electronic-Nose Technologies in Healthcare and Biomedicine
    15 Future Applications of Electronic-Nose Technologies in Healthcare and Biomedicine Alphus Dan Wilson USDA Forest Service, Southern Hardwoods Laboratory United States of America 1. Introduction The development and utilization of many new electronic-nose (e-nose) applications in the healthcare and biomedical fields have continued to rapidly accelerate over the past 20 years. Innovative e-nose technologies are providing unique solutions to a diversity of complex problems in biomedicine that are now coming to fruition. A wide range of electronic-nose instrument types, based on different operating principles and mechanisms, has facilitated the creation of different types and categories of medical applications that take advantage of the unique strengths and advantages of specific sensor types and sensor arrays of different individual instruments. Electronic-nose applications have been developed for a wide range of healthcare sectors including diagnostics, immunology, pathology, patient recovery, pharmacology, physical therapy, physiology, preventative medicine, remote healthcare, and wound and graft healing. E-nose biomedical applications range from biochemical testing, blood compatibility, disease diagnoses, drug purity, monitoring metabolic levels, organ dysfunction, and telemedicine. This review summarizes some of the key technological developments of electronic-nose technologies, arising from past and recent biomedical research, and identifies a variety of future e-nose applications currently under development which have great potential to advance the effectiveness and efficiency of biomedical treatments and healthcare services for many years. A concise synthesis of the major electronic-nose technologies developed for healthcare and medical applications since the 1980s is provided along with a detailed assessment and analysis of future potential advances in electronic aroma detection (EAD) technologies that will provide effective solutions to newly-emerging problems in the healthcare industry.
    [Show full text]
  • 664-672, 2012 Issn 1995-0772
    664 Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 6(5): 664-672, 2012 ISSN 1995-0772 This is a refereed journal and all articles are professionally screened and reviewed ORIGINAL ARTICLE Ethical Analysis of the Full-Body Scanner (FBS) for Airport Security H. Bello-Salau, A.F. Salami, M. Hussaini Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), P.O. Box 10, 53100, Gombak, Malaysia. H. Bello-Salau, A.F. Salami, M. Hussaini: Ethical Analysis of the Full-Body Scanner (FBS) for Airport Security ABSTRACT The deployment of full body scanner machine in airports has generated serious concern for airport users. Apart from the fact that many are yet to know the health implication of a long-term exposure to radiation from this machine, more still believe it infringes on fundamental human rights. Of particular interest to the Muslims is its religious permissibility or prohibition. This paper examines various ramification of the application of the body scanner on air passengers. It discusses its health-related issues and delves into the Islamic perspective on its use. It finally gives recommendations, which could be adopted to make airport safer for all users while not jeopardizing the religious inclination of all. Key words: Whole Body Scanning, Advanced Imaging Technology, Health Hazards, Ethical Perspectives, Airport Security. Introduction A full-body scanner is a device that creates an image of a person's nude body through their clothing to look for hidden objects without physically removing their clothes or making physical contact. They are increasingly being deployed at airports and train stations in many countries (Laskey M., 2010; Dictionary, 2006).
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of Full Body Scanners: an Alternative to Strip Searches of Incarcerated Individuals 2017 Report to the Legislature
    A Review of Full Body Scanners: An Alternative to Strip Searches of Incarcerated Individuals 2017 Report to the Legislature As required by Substitute Senate Bill 5883, Section 220(2)(i) December 2017 Stephen Sinclair, Secretary [email protected] Robert Herzog, Assistant Secretary, Prisons Division [email protected] This Department of Corrections report to the Legislature was directed by SSB 5883 (2017) and contains information on body scanning technology as an alternative to strip searches at state correctional facilities for women. Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Background ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 Report Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Individual Searches ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Pat Search ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Strip Search ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 Body Cavity Search
    [Show full text]
  • Review Neurological Connections and Endogenous Biochemistry
    1 Review 2 3 Neurological connections and endogenous biochemistry - potentially useful in electronic- 4 nose diagnostics for coronavirus diseases 5 6 Tiffany C. Miller1, Salvatore D. Morgera1, Stephen E. Saddow1,2, Arash Takshi1, Matthew 7 Mullarkey3, Matthew Palm4 8 9 1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA. 10 2Department of Medical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA. 11 3Muma College of Business, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA. 12 4Valhall K-9 International, LLC, Hull, GA 30646, USA. 13 14 Correspondence to: Dr. Salvatore D. Morgera, Department of Electrical Engineering, 15 University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave., Tampa, FL 33620, USA, E-mail: 16 [email protected] 17 18 How to cite this article: Miller TC, Morgera SD, Saddow SE, Takshi A, Mullarkey M, Palm M. 19 Neurological connections and endogenous biochemistry - potentially useful in electronic-nose 20 diagnostics for coronavirus diseases. Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation 2021;8:[Accept]. 21 http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2347-8659.2021.05 22 23 Received: 23 Feb 2021 Revised: 11 Jun 2021 Accepted: 29 Jun 2021 First online: 14 Jul 24 2021 25 26 27 ABSTRACT 28 As our understanding of infectious diseases, such as coronavirus diseases including, Coronavirus 29 Disease 2019 (COVID-19), as well as human respiratory viral and nonviral diseases, improves, 30 we expect to uncover a better understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease as it relates to 31 neuroinflammation. This may include associated biomarkers of immune response for 1 32 neuroinflammation, central nervous system injury, and/or peripheral nervous system injury 33 emitted from the breath and/or odor of an individual.
    [Show full text]
  • Electronic-Nose Technology and Its Application -A Systematic Survey
    ISSN (Online) 2321-2004 ISSN (Print) 2321-5526 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 3, Issue 1, January 2015 Electronic-Nose Technology and its Application -A Systematic Survey Pranjal kalita1, Manash protim saikia2, N.H.Singh3 Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dibrugarh University Institute Of Engineering & Technology, Dibrugarh, Assam ,India1,2,3 Abstract: Electronic Nose is one of the most advance device in the field of sensor technology. It is responsible for the automated detection and classification of gases, odors and vapors. This paper reviews the three components of Electronic Nose i.e. sample handling, detection system, data processing system. It outlines the range of sensors their principles, advantages and disadvantages. It describe the data processing through pattern recognition process. It also outlines the enormous benefits of Electronic Nose in the field of food control, clinical diagnosis, cosmetics, environmental factors, garbage control and detection of plant diseases. Keywords: E-Nose, VOC, ANN, ART. INTRODUCTION E-Nose is a measuring instrument that is designed to signal, amplifies and condition it. A digital converter is mimic the mammalian olfactory system. With the used to convert the electrical signal in analog form to advancement in sensor technology, biochemistry, digital form. The simple or complex mixture is electronics, artificial intelligence it is possible to design characterized by a unique digital aroma signature the biological olfactory system within an pattern.A computer will read the digital signal and instrumentcapable of identifying and classifying the aroma displays the output. mixture. Its capability of recognition of the mixture of A pattern recognition algorithm observe the difference organic sample rather than recognizing individual between the pattern of all analyte type in the reference chemical species in the sample make this device unique library.
    [Show full text]
  • An Introduction to the Use of Body Scanners, the Science Behind the Technology, and the Ethical Implications of These Devices
    An introduction to the use of Body Scanners, the science behind the technology, and the ethical implications of these devices. Amanda Kay Dierickx June 2 ndndnd , 2010 Presentation for CS 305 This will be an informative presentation, with my opinion included. This presentation hopes to give you the facts, a personal perspective, and give you something to think about. Warning! You may leave this presentation with some new thoughts and opinions different from the ones you have now. Do not be afraid to change your mind, it’s a sign of intelligence! What are Body Scanners and where are they? ◦ Advanced Imaging Technology Backscatter Millimeter Wave What do they see? ◦ Airports with Imaging Technology 24 currently and more be added. The science behind them… are they safe? ◦ Approved and Evaluated by FDA, NIST, JHU APL Privacy Issues ◦ Passenger Privacy Storage of Images Who is looking at my photo? Do they know its me? What is expected of the staff viewing the photos? ◦ What to Expect when you are scanned My Opinion ◦ My personal opinion, and a ethical analysis using Rule Utilitarianism Conclusion References Body Scanners are advanced Imaging Technology for the purposes of detecting metallic and nonmetallic items on Airplane Passengers without bodily contact. Body Scanners use low level X-ray beams to Imaging Booth Backscatter create an image (in Picture Source: www.tsa.gov Backscatter Imaging) or bounce electromagnetic waves to create an image(in Millimeter Wave Technology) Imaging Booth Millimeter Picture Source: www.tsa.org Backscatter Image with Blurred face and body Photo Source: www.tsa.org Millimeter Scanner Image with Face Blurred Photo Source: www.tsa.gov If you have ever image searched Google with safe search off, you have seen far worse.
    [Show full text]
  • A Perspective on Recent Advances in Piezoelectric Chemical Sensors for Environmental Monitoring and Foodstuffs Analysis
    chemosensors Review A Perspective on Recent Advances in Piezoelectric Chemical Sensors for Environmental Monitoring and Foodstuffs Analysis Tatyana A. Kuchmenko 1 and Larisa B. Lvova 2,* 1 Department of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Revolution Avenue 19, Voronezh 394000, Russia 2 Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricercha Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 12 June 2019; Accepted: 19 August 2019; Published: 26 August 2019 Abstract: This paper provides a selection of the last two decades publications on the development and application of chemical sensors based on piezoelectric quartz resonators for a wide range of analytical tasks. Most of the attention is devoted to an analysis of gas and liquid media and to industrial processes controls utilizing single quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors, bulk acoustic wave (BAW) sensors, and their arrays in e-nose systems. The unique opportunity to estimate several heavy metals in natural and wastewater samples from the output of a QCM sensor array highly sensitive to changes in metal ion activity in water vapor is shown. The high potential of QCM multisensor systems for fast and cost-effective water contamination assessments “in situ” without sample pretreatment is demonstrated. Keywords: quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors; chemical sensors; environmental monitoring; food quality and safety assessment 1. Introduction Chemical sensors represent one of the most significant tools of analytical chemistry. Relatively simple in preparation and application and inexpensive, these devices allow for the identification and determination of substances in their gaseous and liquid phases and may function in automatic and remote modes while being implemented in various technological processes.
    [Show full text]
  • Asis 2017 Export Interest Guide
    Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center ASIS 2017 EXPORT INTEREST GUIDE 3SI Security Systems ADANI Systems, Inc. Booth 2124 Booth 633 101 Lindenwood Drive, Suite 200 901 N. Pitt Street, Suite 325 Malvern, PA 19355 USA Alexandria, VA 22314 USA +1.800.523.1430 +1.703.528.0035 [email protected] [email protected] 3sisecurity.com/asis2017 adanisystems.com 3SI Security Systems is the world leader in asset protection Full body X-ray scanners as well as vehicle, cargo and systems designed to recover stolen cash and high-value baggage X-ray inspection systems are the main security assets, apprehend criminals and deter crime. With over 40 solutions offered by ADANI, an international research and years’ experience, our innovative solutions combat crime development company. Established in 1991, ADANI first through a variety of technologies including GPS tracking, developed a transmission X-ray full-body inspection system dye and ink staining, DNA and explosive gas neutralization and is still driving global security solutions for major markets technology. Our systems have helped recover over $100 in more than 60 countries with more than 700 installations. million in stolen cash and property, and led to the arrest of The technology complies with the ANSI N43.17 2009 and many thousands of dangerous, career criminals. Visit us in ETL standard, which tests product safety to ensure that the booth number 2124 to find out more! equipment can be used safely on a regular basis. Business Interest: Direct sales Products/Services for Export: Full body x-ray
    [Show full text]
  • Body Cavity Screening for Criminal Justice: Market Survey (Version 1.1)
    The author(s) shown below used Federal funds provided by the U.S. Department of Justice and prepared the following final report: Document Title: Body Cavity Screening for Criminal Justice: Market Survey (Version 1.1) Author(s): Chad Huffman, Ph.D., Lars Ericson, Ph.D. Document No.: 246710 Date Received: May 2014 Award Number: 2010-IJ-CX-K024 This report has not been published by the U.S. Department of Justice. To provide better customer service, NCJRS has made this Federally- funded grant report available electronically. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. Body Cavity Screening for Criminal Justice: Market Survey (Version 1.1) DOJ Office of Justice Programs National Institute of Justice Sensor, Surveillance, and Biometric Technologies (SSBT) Center of Excellence (CoE) April 24, 2014 Prepared by ManTech Advanced Systems International 1000 Technology Drive, Suite 3310 Fairmont, West Virginia 26554 Telephone: (304) 368-4120 Fax: (304) 366-8096 Dr. Chad Huffman, Senior Scientist Dr. Lars Ericson, Director UNCLASSIFIED This project was supported by Award No. 2010-IJ-CX-K024, awarded by the National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. The opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the Department of Justice. This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. This report has not been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S.
    [Show full text]