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A Canadian Soldier: George Harold Baker, M.P., Lieutenant Colonel
^ *i \ NAD IAN 5;(:>LDIER ^TORAGE-lTfcM MAIN LIBRARr tPA-A86E U.B.a LIBRARY THE LIBRARY THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBU Bom 1871 in Wales, «rY«d in the Himalaya wiifa the' British Transport Corps and in the Boxer Rebellion, helped construct the C.P.R, fought with the Cai«dian Expeditionary Force I9H-I7, a resident of Vaiwouver for forty years, still a reader at 91, donated hit collectioa of 4,000 books in 1965. J' A Canadian Soldier Glenmere Septe?nbery 1 9 1 i A Canadian Soldier George Harold Baker, M.P. Lieutenant Colonel 5th C. M. R. Killed in action at Ypres June 2nd, 19 16 Printed' for Private Circulation University Printing Office Columbia University A Canadian Soldier George Harold Baker came of a United Empire Loyalist family, which had already contributed largely to the public life of the Eastern Townships, the Province of Quebec, and the Dominion of Canada. His great- grandfather, Joseph Baker, after the acknowl- edgement of American independence, left Pe- tersham, Mass., with his young wife (Polly Stevens), and settled in the Township of Dun- ham, Missisquoi County, in 1793. Joseph Baker's son, William Baker, represented the County of Missisquoi in the last Parliament of Lower Canada from 1834 to 1837; he married Harriet Clap, of Montgomery, Vt., daughter of Joshua Clap and Nabby Barnard. George Barnard Baker, the third son of William Baker, took his degrees in arts and law at Bishop's College, which subsequently conferred upon him the honorary degree of D.C.L. In i860, he established himself in the practice of law at Sweetsburg, and early in a successful professional career, he was made a Q.C., both for the Province and the Dominion. -
QHN Autumn 2016:Layout 1.Qxd
GRAND DRAPE: RAISING THE CURTAIN ON A LONG-HIDDEN WORK OF ART $10 Quebec VOL 10, NO. 4 FALL 2016 HeritageNews The Mystery behind the Great War’s Fallen MP Revisiting George Harold Baker Fenians’ Rainbow The 150th Anniversary of the Irish Invasion of Canada Remarkable Ancestors QAHN’s Heritage Photo and Heritage Essay Contests QUEBEC HERITAGE NEWS Quebec CONTENTS HeritageNews Editor’s Desk 3 EDITOR Anti-housewife, anti-heroine Rod MacLeod RODERICK MACLEOD PRODUCTION DAN PINESE; MATTHEW FARFAN QAHN News 6 PUBLISHER QUEBEC ANGLOPHONE Unsung and Obliterated Hero 8 HERITAGE NETWORK George Harold Baker, 1877-1916 Serge Wagner 400-257 QUEEN STREET SHERBROOKE, QUEBEC J1M 1K7 Memphremagog Masterpiece 11 PHONE Long-lost grand drape finds a new home Matthew Farfan 1-877-964-0409 (819) 564-9595 FAX 2016 QAHN Heritage Photo Contest Winners 14 (819) 564-6872 CORRESPONDENCE [email protected] 2016 QAHN Heritage Essay Contest Winners 18 WEBSITES QAHN.ORG QUEBECHERITAGEWEB.COM 100OBJECTS.QAHN.ORG The Ukrainians of Val David 20 Part II Joseph Graham PRESIDENT SIMON JACOBS Housoldiers 24 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR & The mobilization of Quebec housewives for WWII Lorraine O’Donnell WEBMAGAZINES EDITOR MATTHEW FARFAN OFFICE MANAGER Clear and Present Danger? 26 KATHY TEASDALE The 150th anniversary of the 1866 Fenian Raid Tim Belford Quebec Heritage News is published quarterly by QAHN with the support of the Department of Canadian Heritage Review: The Gaol, the School, and the Moose 30 and Quebec’s Ministère de la Culture et Iron Bars and Bookshelves: A History of the Morrin Centre Sandra Stock des Communications. QAHN is a non-profit by Louisa Blair, Patrick Donovan, and Donald Fyson and non-partisan organization whose mis- sion is to help advance knowledge of the history and culture of the English- speaking communities of Quebec. -
The Habitus of Mackenzie King
The Habitus of Mackenzie King: Canadian Artists, Cultural Capital and the Struggle for Power Anton Reinhold Wagner A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Theatre and Performance Studies York University Toronto, Ontario, Canada September, 2014 © Anton Reinhold Wagner, 2014 Abstract This dissertation analyzes the struggle between William Lyon Mackenzie King, Canada’s longest-serving Prime Minister (1922-1930, 1935-1948), and Canadian artists to define and determine the nature and distribution of arts and culture in Canada prior to the 1949 Royal Commission on National Development in the Arts, Letters and Sciences. Using Pierre Bourdieu’s theories of habitus, “fields” of knowledge and power, and religious, social and cultural capital, the dissertation analyzes the central paradox of why—despite his decades-long involvement in half-a-dozen artistic disciplines—King failed to implement cultural policies as Prime Minister that would have benefited Canadian artists and the arts and culture in Canada. The dissertation applies Pierre Bourdieu’s model of social change in which “priests” with conservation strategies and charismatic “prophets” with subversion strategies compete among the “laity” for consumers of their respective symbolic goods to document how artists organized locally and nationally to accumulate social, cultural and political capital in their attempt to compel the federal government to implement their cultural objectives—state support for the arts. The dissertation posits that Mackenzie King’s inability to control his sexual impulses led him to espouse a conception of art whose primary function was to project Christian character and ideals. -
Shell Shock, Suicide, and the Death of Lieutenant Colonel Sam Sharpe
Canadian Military History Volume 25 Issue 1 Article 19 2016 “Absolutely Incapable of ‘Carrying On:’” Shell Shock, Suicide, and the Death of Lieutenant Colonel Sam Sharpe Matthew Barrett Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Barrett, Matthew "“Absolutely Incapable of ‘Carrying On:’” Shell Shock, Suicide, and the Death of Lieutenant Colonel Sam Sharpe." Canadian Military History 25, 1 (2016) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Barrett: Absolutely Incapable of ‘Carrying On’ “Absolutely Incapable of ‘Carrying On’” Shell Shock, Suicide, and the Death of Lieutenant Colonel Sam Sharpe MATTHEW BARRETT Abstract : This article examines Canadian social and medical responses to nervous breakdown and suicide in the First World War through the case study of Lieutenant Colonel Sam Sharpe, a Member of Parliament and commander of the 116th Battalion. An historical analysis of Sharpe’s experiences and reaction to war trauma provides wider insights into how shell shock and military suicide represented a potential threat to prewar masculine ideals. Medical and political interpretations of Sharpe’s breakdown initially aimed to preserve social stability and validate the war’s moral justifications but contradictory understandings of shell shock ultimately