Pathfinder Honour Book
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A Very Short Guide to Knotting Terminology Used on These Pages
KNOTS A very short guide to knotting terminology used on these pages. This is not an exhaustive list of knotting terms; it just contains some of the more unfamiliar words that we have used. If you wish to research the subject further, any good book on knots should have a knotting glossary. • Knot. Strictly speaking, a knot is tied in the end of a line as a stopper, such as the Thumb knot or Figure of eight knot. • Stopper knots are used to stop the end of a rope fraying, or to stop it running through a small hole or constriction. • Bend. A bend is used to tie two ropes together, as in the Sheet bend. Technically, even the Reef knot is a bend. • Hitch. A hitch is used to tie a rope to a spar, ring or post, such as the Clove hitch. Hitches can also be used to tie one rope onto another rope, as in the Rolling hitch. • Running End - the end of the rope that is being used to tie the knot. • Standing End - the static end of the rope. • Splice – A splice is used to fasten two ends of a rope together when a knot would be impracticable, as, for instance, when the rope must pass through a pulley. • Bight can have two meanings: -- The main part of the rope from the running end to the standing end -- Where the rope is bent back to form a loop. • Jam - when the knot tightens under tension and you cannot get it undone! Blackwall Hitch This is a simple half hitch over a hook. -
Abyssinian Cat Club Type: Breed
Abyssinian Cat Association Abyssinian Cat Club Asian Cat Association Type: Breed - Abyssinian Type: Breed – Abyssinian Type: Breed – Asian LH, Asian SH www.abycatassociation.co.uk www.abyssiniancatclub.com http://acacats.co.uk/ Asian Group Cat Society Australian Mist Cat Association Australian Mist Cat Society Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Breed – Australian Mist Type: Breed – Australian Mist Asian SH www.australianmistcatassociation.co.uk www.australianmistcats.co.uk www.asiangroupcatsociety.co.uk Aztec & Ocicat Society Balinese & Siamese Cat Club Balinese Cat Society Type: Breed – Aztec, Ocicat Type: Breed – Balinese, Siamese Type: Breed – Balinese www.ocicat-classics.club www.balinesecatsociety.co.uk Bedford & District Cat Club Bengal Cat Association Bengal Cat Club Type: Area Type: PROVISIONAL Breed – Type: Breed – Bengal Bengal www.thebengalcatclub.com www.bedfordanddistrictcatclub.com www.bengalcatassociation.co.uk Birman Cat Club Black & White Cat Club Blue Persian Cat Society Type: Breed – Birman Type: Breed – British SH, Manx, Persian Type: Breed – Persian www.birmancatclub.co.uk www.theblackandwhitecatclub.org www.bluepersiancatsociety.co.uk Blue Pointed Siamese Cat Club Bombay & Asian Cats Breed Club Bristol & District Cat Club Type: Breed – Siamese Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Area www.bpscc.org.uk Asian SH www.bristol-catclub.co.uk www.bombayandasiancatsbreedclub.org British Shorthair Cat Club Bucks, Oxon & Berks Cat Burmese Cat Association Type: Breed – British SH, Society Type: Breed – Burmese Manx Type: Area www.burmesecatassociation.org -
Breeding Policy !Contents 1
GCCF Korat & Thai Breeding Policy !Contents 1. Breed origins and history 3 (including the origins of colour and pattern) 2. Breed Genetic Diversity 6 (with reference to studies made by Dr Leslie Lyons & her team at UC Davis, California) 3. Breeding Practice 8 A. Importing B. The selection of suitable mates C. Improving type, colour and pattern 4. An explanation of the current GCCF Korat & Thai registration policy 11 5. The gangliosidosis testing scheme 12 6. Other health factors 12 7. Identification of a potential outcross 14 (the worst case scenario) 8. References & acknowledgements 14 Breed Origins & History In the west the Korat takes its name from a northern area of Thailand, a remote location near the Burmese border. It’s believed blue cats may have had the evolutionary edge there as the coat colour blended with the granite rock. In its homeland it’s most usually called the Si-Sawat, though there are also the older names of Doklao and Maled. These derive from the poetic imagery of the Tamra Maew, Thailand’s treasured ‘Book of Cats’ now to be seen as the Smud Khoi of Cats in the National Museum of Bangkok. The Korat drawing and verse as it appears on the ancient manuscript (Smud Khoi) Naturally enough, it is how the cat looks (phenotype) that is described with the body colour being likened to a seed head, lemon grass flower, clouds and sea foam, but they are important as they are the reason for the Korat’s modern Thai name of Si-Sawat (grey cat - where si is colour and sawat a mingling of grey and light green). -
The Cat Show
THE BREEDS WHY DO PEOPLE ACFA recognizes 44 breeds. They are: Abyssinian SHOW CATS? American Curl Longhair American Curl Shorthair • American Shorthair To see how their cats match up to American Wirehair other breeders. Balinese Bengal • To share information. THE Birman Bombay • British Shorthair To educate the public about their Burmese breed, cat care, etc. Chartreux CAT Cornish Rex • To show off their cats. Cymric Devon Rex Egyptian Mau Exotic Shorthair Havana Brown SHOW Highland Fold FOR MORE Himalayan Japanese Bobtail Longhair INFORMATION Japanese Bobtail Shorthair Korat Longhair Exotic ACFA has a great variety of literature Maine Coon Cat you may wish to obtain. These Manx include show rules, bylaws, breed Norwegian Forest Cat standards and a beautiful hardbound Ocicat yearbook called the Parade of Oriental Longhair Royalty. They are available from: Oriental Shorthair Persian ACFA Ragdoll Russian Blue P O Box 1949 Scottish Fold Nixa, MO 65714-1949 Selkirk Rex Longhair Phone: 417-725-1530 Selkirk Rex Shorthair Fax: 417-725-1533 Siamese Siberian Or check our home page: Singapura http://www.acfacat.com Snowshoe Somali Membership in ACFA is open to any Sphynx individual interested in cats. As a Tonkinese Turkish Angora member, you have the right to vote Turkish Van on changes impacting the organization and your breed. AWARDS & RIBBONS WELCOME THE JUDGING Welcome to our cat show! We hope you Each day there will be four or more rings Each cat competes in their class against will enjoy looking at all of the cats we have running concurrently. Each judge acts other cats of the same sex, color and breed. -
Tyrosinase Mutations Associated with Siamese and Burmese Patterns in the Domestic Cat (Felis Catus)
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01253.x Tyrosinase mutations associated with Siamese and Burmese patterns in the domestic cat (Felis catus) L. A. Lyons, D. L. Imes, H. C. Rah and R. A. Grahn Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA Summary The Siamese cat has a highly recognized coat colour phenotype that expresses pigment at the extremities of the body, such as the ears, tail and paws. This temperature-sensitive colouration causes a ÔmaskÕ on the face and the phenotype is commonly referred to as ÔpointedÕ. Burmese is an allelic variant that is less temperature-sensitive, producing more pigment throughout the torso than Siamese. Tyrosinase (TYR) mutations have been sus- pected to cause these phenotypes because mutations in TYR are associated with similar phenotypes in other species. Linkage and synteny mapping in the cat has indirectly sup- ported TYR as the causative gene for these feline phenotypes. TYR mutations associated with Siamese and Burmese phenotypes are described herein. Over 200 cats were analysed, representing 12 breeds as well as randomly bred cats. The SNP associated with the Siamese phenotype is an exon 2 G > A transition changing glycine to arginine (G302R). The SNP associated with the Burmese phenotype is an exon 1 G > T transversion changing glycine to tryptophan (G227W). The G302R mutation segregated concordantly within a pedigree of Himalayan (pointed) Persians. All cats that had ÔpointedÕ or the Burmese coat colour phenotype were homozygous for the corresponding mutations, respectively, suggesting that these phenotypes are a result of the identified mutations or unidentified mutations that are in linkage disequilibrium. -
Myelopathy—Paresis and Paralysis in Cats
Myelopathy—Paresis and Paralysis in Cats (Disorder of the Spinal Cord Leading to Weakness and Paralysis in Cats) Basics OVERVIEW • “Myelopathy”—any disorder or disease affecting the spinal cord; a myelopathy can cause weakness or partial paralysis (known as “paresis”) or complete loss of voluntary movements (known as “paralysis”) • Paresis or paralysis may affect all four limbs (known as “tetraparesis” or “tetraplegia,” respectively), may affect only the rear legs (known as “paraparesis” or “paraplegia,” respectively), the front and rear leg on the same side (known as “hemiparesis” or “hemiplegia,” respectively) or only one limb (known as “monoparesis” or “monoplegia,” respectively) • Paresis and paralysis also can be caused by disorders of the nerves and/or muscles to the legs (known as “peripheral neuromuscular disorders”) • The spine is composed of multiple bones with disks (intervertebral disks) located in between adjacent bones (vertebrae); the disks act as shock absorbers and allow movement of the spine; the vertebrae are named according to their location—cervical vertebrae are located in the neck and are numbered as cervical vertebrae one through seven or C1–C7; thoracic vertebrae are located from the area of the shoulders to the end of the ribs and are numbered as thoracic vertebrae one through thirteen or T1–T13; lumbar vertebrae start at the end of the ribs and continue to the pelvis and are numbered as lumbar vertebrae one through seven or L1–L7; the remaining vertebrae are the sacral and coccygeal (tail) vertebrae • The brain -
Knots Splices and Rope Work
The Project Gutenberg eBook, Knots, Splices and Rope Work, by A. Hyatt Verrill This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Knots, Splices and Rope Work Author: A. Hyatt Verrill Release Date: September 21, 2004 [eBook #13510] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK KNOTS, SPLICES AND ROPE WORK*** E-text prepared by Paul Hollander, Ronald Holder, and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team Transcriber’s Corrected spellings Notes: ‘casualities’ to ‘casualties’ ‘Midshipmen’s hitch’ to ‘Midshipman’ s hitch’ Illustration for Timber Hitch is Fig. 38, not Fig. 32 There is no Fig. 134. KNOTS, SPLICES and ROPE WORK A PRACTICAL TREATISE Giving Complete and Simple Directions for Making All the Most Useful and Ornamental Knots in Common Use, with Chapters on Splicing, Pointing, Seizing, Serving, etc. Adapted for the Use of Travellers, Campers, Yachtsmen, Boy Scouts, and All Others Having to Use or Handle Ropes for Any Purpose. By A. HYATT VERRILL Editor Popular Science Dept., “American Boy Magazine.” SECOND REVISED EDITION Illustrated with 156 Original Cuts Showing How Each Knot, Tie or Splice is Formed and Its Appearance When Complete. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I CORDAGE Kinds of Rope. Construction of Rope. Strength of Ropes. Weight of Ropes. Material Used in Making Ropes. CHAPTER II SIMPLE KNOTS AND BENDS Parts of Rope. -
Taut Line Hitch Knot Instructions
Taut Line Hitch Knot Instructions Carbonic and systemic Rob never start-up doggedly when Spiro mineralizes his upholders. Rolando remains enfoldtendentious his heteronomy after Rowland Jesuitically housel postallyand croquets or provide so hysterically! any geographer. Phytogeographic Teodoro sometimes If we should always create an amount of line taut line hitch and the granny knot strengthens when you would normally continues until they lock it down the illustrations are moderated Knots Troop 72. Used are using an engineer or diameters, it allows you? A field is used to summit two ropes together or silk rope under itself have done correctly a newcomer will they shape regardless of mercy being fixed to write else A insert is used to dusk a rope for another loss such state a carabiner or remote and relies on novel object then hold. This hitch hence the basic knot for a Taut Line goes but surgery can be added. Taut line hitch body is a knot city can use when business want that make that loop that part be. How gates Make their Perfect Hammock Ridgeline with 3 Simple. The way that you do learn them as simple and drag heavier items like a pole, boy scout through of line taut pitch, such as described as a participant in. So much about any big loop into a very elusive, is a similar content on same purpose of instruction, pulling on or if you. Many critical factors cannot be. Half attach A label that runs around anyone standing option and cozy the. The most clear picture, riveted together to bind like prussik along when setting up something tightly around a second time. -
Operation KNOT MY JOB KNOT TYING in the HEAT of BATTLE
/JTM/MISSIONOP/KNOTMYJOB FOR YOUR EYES ONLY OPERATiON KNOT MY JOB KNOT TYING IN THE HEAT OF BATTLE MISSION BRIEF: Tying knots is an important skill that is often overlooked, but as you’ll see in this mission it just might save your life! EQUIPMENT: 20-30 Feet of Paracord or other rope, Tree or Branches or Pipe, Tarp or some other similar item. MISSION DETAILS: We are going to go over 4 knots to tie the how and the why. Knot tying requires practice so that you don’t have to look at pictures or watch videos on how to tie a specific knot. Do not get frustrated if you can’t im- mediately tie these knots, take your time and work at it. As my dad always said anything worth doing is worth doing well. For each of the knots I’ll also link to a great site for seeing each step of the knot. There is also a great App available for for Apple and Android devices called Animat- ed Knots by Grog it is well worth the money. 1. Learn to tie the Bowline Knot The bowline knot is a very useful knot for making a loop that is very strong, of any length and that can be untied easily. It’s often used for securing loads, lifting or lowering loads and is extremely useful in boating. ©2014 Journey To Men visit http://journeytomen.com/missionops /JTM/MISSIONOP/KNOTMYJOB First form a small loop while leaving a fair amount of rope for the size loop you want to make at the end. -
Single-Loop Knots
The Most Useful Rope Knots for the Average Person to Know Single-Loop Knots View as HTML To see more details in the pictures, zoom in by holding down the CTRL key and pressing + several times. Restore by holding down the CTRL key and pressing 0. The Home Page describes some knotting terminology, and it explains a number of factors which affect the security of the knots that you tie. Always keep in mind that there are risks associated with ropes and knots, and the risks are entirely your own. Site Map Home Knots Index Single-Loop Knots (this page) Multi-Loop Knots Hitches Bends Miscellaneous Knots Decorative Knots Single-Loop Knots A single-loop knot is useful when you need to throw a rope over something such as a post (to tie up a boat, for example), or when you need to attach something to a loop of rope (as in rock climbing), etc. If you don't tie knots in rope very often then it might be difficult to remember which knot to use, and how to tie it properly, when you need a loop. Therefore, it's a good idea to learn one or two good knots which you can remember easily. For a mid-line loop or an end-line loop, my current preference is the double-wrapped Flying Bowline, although sometimes I use the Alpine Butterfly. When I need to pass a rope around an object and tie off the end, I usually use the Adjustable Grip Hitch. I've never had problems with slipping or jamming using these knots, but this doesn't mean that they're the best knots for you to use. -
The Scrapboard Guide to Knots. Part One: a Bowline and Two Hitches
http://www.angelfire.com/art/enchanter/scrapboardknots.pdf Version 2.2 The Scrapboard Guide to Knots. Apparently there are over 2,000 different knots recorded, which is obviously too many for most people to learn. What these pages will attempt to do is teach you seven major knots that should meet most of your needs. These knots are what I like to think of as “gateway knots” in that once you understand them you will also be familiar with a number of variations that will increase your options. Nine times out of ten you will find yourself using one of these knots or a variant. The best way to illustrate what I mean is to jump in and start learning some of these knots and their variations. Part One: A Bowline and Two Hitches. Round Turn and Two Half Hitches. A very simple and useful knot with a somewhat unwieldy name! The round turn with two half hitches can be used to attach a cord to post or another rope when the direction and frequency of strain is variable. The name describes exactly what it is. It can be tied when one end is under strain. If the running end passes under the turn when making the first half-hitch it becomes the Fisherman’s Bend (actually a hitch). The fisherman’s bend is used for applications such as attaching hawsers. It is a little stronger and more secure than the round turn and two half-hitches but harder to untie so do not use it unless the application really needs it. -
Knot Tying Honour Booklet
Knot Tying Honour Booklet Name: ______________________________________ Church: ______________________________________ Club: ______________________________________ Class ______________________________________ Due Date: ______________________________________ In order to successfully complete this honour, you must: 1. Satisfactorily complete this Booklet. The pass mark is 75%. The number of marks allocated for each question is given in [ ] – maximum 108 marks; and 2. Pass the Knot Tying Honour Written & Practical Exams. The pass mark is 60%. Booklet Score ________ Written Exam Score ________ Practical Exam Score ________ Honour Granted Yes No Authorized Signature EJC Honours 2013 Recreation – Knot Tying 1 1. Define the following terms: [20] a) Bight ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ b) Running end ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ c) Standing part ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ d) Underhand loop ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________