SHETLAND DEL SUD, ANTÀRTIDA) Del Mesozoic Al Present
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The Antarctic Treaty
The Antarctic Treaty Measures adopted at the Thirty-ninth Consultative Meeting held at Santiago, Chile 23 May – 1 June 2016 Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs by Command of Her Majesty November 2017 Cm 9542 © Crown copyright 2017 This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This publication is available at www.gov.uk/government/publications Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at Treaty Section, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, King Charles Street, London, SW1A 2AH ISBN 978-1-5286-0126-9 CCS1117441642 11/17 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum Printed in the UK by the APS Group on behalf of the Controller of Her Majestyʼs Stationery Office MEASURES ADOPTED AT THE THIRTY-NINTH ANTARCTIC TREATY CONSULTATIVE MEETING Santiago, Chile 23 May – 1 June 2016 The Measures1 adopted at the Thirty-ninth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting are reproduced below from the Final Report of the Meeting. In accordance with Article IX, paragraph 4, of the Antarctic Treaty, the Measures adopted at Consultative Meetings become effective upon approval by all Contracting Parties whose representatives were entitled to participate in the meeting at which they were adopted (i.e. all the Consultative Parties). The full text of the Final Report of the Meeting, including the Decisions and Resolutions adopted at that Meeting and colour copies of the maps found in this command paper, is available on the website of the Antarctic Treaty Secretariat at www.ats.aq/documents. -
Jurassic-Cretaceous Tectonic and Depositional Evolution of the Forearc
International Geology Review ISSN: 0020-6814 (Print) 1938-2839 (Online) Journal homepage: https://tandfonline.com/loi/tigr20 The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula Joaquin Bastias, Mauricio Calderón, Lea Israel, Francisco Hervé, Richard Spikings, Robert Pankhurst, Paula Castillo, Mark Fanning & Raúl Ugalde To cite this article: Joaquin Bastias, Mauricio Calderón, Lea Israel, Francisco Hervé, Richard Spikings, Robert Pankhurst, Paula Castillo, Mark Fanning & Raúl Ugalde (2019): The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula, International Geology Review, DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 View supplementary material Published online: 21 Aug 2019. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tigr20 INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 ARTICLE The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula Joaquin Bastias a,b, Mauricio Calderónc, Lea Israela, Francisco Hervéa,c, Richard -
The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous Tectonic And
International Geology Review ISSN: 0020-6814 (Print) 1938-2839 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tigr20 The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula Joaquin Bastias, Mauricio Calderón, Lea Israel, Francisco Hervé, Richard Spikings, Robert Pankhurst, Paula Castillo, Mark Fanning & Raúl Ugalde To cite this article: Joaquin Bastias, Mauricio Calderón, Lea Israel, Francisco Hervé, Richard Spikings, Robert Pankhurst, Paula Castillo, Mark Fanning & Raúl Ugalde (2019): The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula, International Geology Review, DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 View supplementary material Published online: 21 Aug 2019. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 66 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tigr20 INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669 ARTICLE The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the forearc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula Joaquin Bastias a,b, Mauricio Calderónc, Lea Israela, -
Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 126 BYERS PENINSULA, LIVINGSTON ISLAND, SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS
Measure 4 (2016) Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 126 BYERS PENINSULA, LIVINGSTON ISLAND, SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS Introduction The primary reason for the designation of Byers Peninsula (latitude 62°34'35" S, longitude 61°13'07" W), Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands, as an Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) is to protect the terrestrial and lacustrine habitats within the Area. Byers Peninsula was originally designated as Specially Protected Area (SPA) No. 10 through Recommendation IV-10 in 1966. This area included the ice-free ground west of the western margin of the permanent ice sheet on Livingston Island, below Rotch Dome, as well as Window Island about 500 m off the northwest coast and five small ice-free areas on the south coast immediately to the east of Byers Peninsula. Values protected under the original designation included the diversity of plant and animal life, many invertebrates, a substantial population of southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina), small colonies of Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella), and the outstanding scientific values associated with such a large variety of plants and animals within a relatively small area. Designation as an SPA was terminated through Recommendation VIII-2 and redesignation as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) was made through Recommendation VIII-4 (1975, SSSI No. 6). The new designation as an SSSI more specifically sought to protect four smaller ice-free sites on the peninsula of Jurassic and Cretaceous sedimentary and fossiliferous strata, considered of outstanding scientific value for study of the former link between Antarctica and other southern continents. Following a proposal by Chile and the United Kingdom, the SSSI was subsequently extended through Recommendation XVI-5 (1991) to include boundaries similar to those of the original SPA: i.e. -
GEOLOGIA DE L'illa DE LIVINGSTON (SHETLAND DEL SUD, ANTÀRTIDA) Del Mesozoic Al Present
Departament de Geologia Dinàmica, Geofísica i Paleontopgi^' UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA GEOLOGIA DE L'ILLA DE LIVINGSTON (SHETLAND DEL SUD, ANTÀRTIDA) Del Mesozoic al Present Treball fet per RAIMON PALLAS i SERRA dins del Departament de Geologia Dinàmica, Geofísica i Paleontologia de la Universitat de Barcelona sota la direcció del Dr. Francesc Sàbat i el Dr. Joan Manuel Vilaplana per optar al grau de Doctor en Geologia. Barcelona, Gener de 1996 El Doctorand Els Directors Raimon Pallas i Serra Francesc Sàbat Joan Manuel Vilaplana OHb PAULAS ¿ERRR Aquest treball ha estat finançat per una beca de Formació de Personal Investigador del Ministeri d'Educació i Ciència i s'emmarca dins de les Accions Especials ANT89-822E i ANT90-1095E i el Projecte d'Investigació ANT91-1270 de la Comissió Interministerial de Ciència i Tecnologia (CICYT) Capítol 2. Síntesi geològica regional 2.2. GEOLOGIA DE LA TERRA DE GRAHAM, ILLES SHETLAND DEL SUD I CONCA DE BRANSFIELD En aquest apartat fem un repàs de les unitats lito-estratigràfiques registrades a la zona de l'extrem nord de la Península Antartica i les Illes Shetland del Sud. Tal com indiquen Storey & Garrett (1985) la història geològica de la Península Antartica ha estat determinada pels processos tectonics d'acreció al marge continental, magmatisme i extensió. Els diferents materials que formen la Península Antartica i les àrees veïnes es poden agrupar en els següents elements o ambients tectonics: basament, prisma d'acreció, avant-arc, arc magmàtic, rere-arc, zones d'extensió intra-arc. 2.2.1. Basament En un orogen tal com el de la Península Antartica, desenvolupat de forma possiblement continuada des de com a mínim finals del Paleozoic, el concepte de basament és força ambigu i forçosament arbitrari; les roques deformades en fases antigues poden funcionar com a basament en fases posteriors del mateix procés orogènic. -
The Antarctic Treaty Providing for the Designation of Antarctic Specially Protected Areas (“ASPA”) and Approval of Management Plans for Those Areas;
Wood, S.W., Batchelor, R.L., Goldman, A., Rinsland, C.P., Connor, B.J., Murcray, F.J., Stephan, T.M. & Heuff, D.N. 2004. Ground-based nitric acid measurements at Arrival Heights, Antarctica, using solar and lunar Fourier transform infrared observations. Journal of Geophysical Research 109: D18307. Wright, I.M., Fraser, B.J., & Menk F.W. 1998. Observations of polar cap arc drift motion from Scott Base S-RAMP Proceedings of the AIP Congress, Perth, September 1998. Zeng, G., Wood, S.W., Morgenstern, O., Jones, N.B., Robinson, J., & Smale, D. 2012. Trends and variations in CO, C2H6, and HCN in the Southern Hemisphere point to the declining anthropogenic emissions of CO and C2H6, Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics 12: 7543-55. 51 ! ! ! 52! ! 53 ! ! ! Measure 4 (2016) Antarctic Specially Protected Area No 126 (Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands): Revised Management Plan The Representatives, Recalling Articles 3, 5 and 6 of Annex V to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty providing for the designation of Antarctic Specially Protected Areas (“ASPA”) and approval of Management Plans for those Areas; Recalling - Recommendation IV-10 (1966), which designated Byers Peninsula, Livingstone Island, South Shetland Islands as Specially Protected Area (“SPA”) No 10; - Recommendation VIII-2 (1975), which terminated SPA 10, and Recommendation VIII-4 (1975), which redesignated the Area as Site of Special Scientific Interest (“SSSI”) No 6 and annexed the first Management Plan for the Site; - Recommendations X-6 -
The Holocene Deglaciation of the Byers Peninsula (Livingston Island, Antarctica) Based on the Dating of Lake Sedimentary Records
Geomorphology 261 (2016) 89–102 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Geomorphology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/geomorph The Holocene deglaciation of the Byers Peninsula (Livingston Island, Antarctica) based on the dating of lake sedimentary records M. Oliva a,⁎, D. Antoniades b, S. Giralt c, I. Granados d,S.Pla-Rabese,M.Torof,E.J.Liug, J. Sanjurjo h, G. Vieira a a Centre for Geographical Studies -IGOT, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal b Department of Géographie & Centre d'Études Nordiques, Université Laval, Canada c Institute of Earth Sciences Jaume Almera, CSIC, Spain d Centro de Investigación, Seguimiento y Evaluación, Guadarrama National Park, Spain e Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals (CREAF-CSIC), Spain f Centre for Hidrographic Studies (CEDEX), Spain g Department of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, UK h University Institute of Geology, University of A Coruña, Spain article info abstract Article history: The process of deglaciation in the Antarctic Peninsula region has large implications for the geomorphological and Received 30 July 2015 ecological dynamics of the ice-free environments. However, uncertainties still remain regarding the age of degla- Received in revised form 23 February 2016 ciation in many coastal environments, as is the case in the South Shetland Islands. This study focuses on the Byers Accepted 28 February 2016 Peninsula, the largest ice-free area in this archipelago and the one with greatest biodiversity in Antarctica. A com- Available online 2 March 2016 plete lacustrine sedimentary sequence was collected from five lakes distributed along a transect from the west- ern coast to the Rotch Dome glacier front: Limnopolar, Chester, Escondido, Cerro Negro and Domo lakes. -
Gazetteer of the Antarctic
NOIJ.VQNn OJ3ON3133^1 VNOI±VN r o CO ] ] Q) 1 £Q> : 0) >J N , CO O The National Science Foundation has TDD (Telephonic Device for the Deaf) capability, which enables individuals with hearing impairment to communicate with the Division of Personnel and Management about NSF programs, employment, or general information. This number is (202) 357-7492. GAZETTEER OF THE ANTARCTIC Fourth Edition names approved by the UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES a cooperative project of the DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY Hydrographic/Topographic Center Washington, D. C. 20315 UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY National Mapping Division Reston, Virginia 22092 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Division of Polar Programs Washington, D. C. 20550 1989 STOCK NO. GAZGNANTARCS UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES Rupert B. Southard, Chairman Ralph E. Ehrenberg, Vice Chairman Richard R. Randall, Executive Secretary Department of Agriculture .................................................... Sterling J. Wilcox, member Donald D. Loff, deputy Anne Griesemer, deputy Department of Commerce .................................................... Charles E. Harrington, member Richard L. Forstall, deputy Henry Tom, deputy Edward L. Gates, Jr., deputy Department of Defense ....................................................... Thomas K. Coghlan, member Carl Nelius, deputy Lois Winneberger, deputy Department of the Interior .................................................... Rupert B. Southard, member Tracy A. Fortmann, deputy David E. Meier, deputy Joel L. Morrison, deputy Department -
Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 126
Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 126 BYERS PENINSULA, LIVINGSTON ISLAND, SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS Introduction The primary reason for the designation of Byers Peninsula (latitude 62°34'35" S, longitude 61°13'07" W), Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands, as an Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) is to protect the terrestrial and lacustrine habitats within the Area. Byers Peninsula was originally designated as Specially Protected Area (SPA) No. 10 through Recommendation IV-10 in 1966. This area included the ice-free ground west of the western margin of the permanent ice sheet on Livingston Island, below Rotch Dome, as well as Window Island about 500 m off the northwest coast and five small ice-free areas on the south coast immediately to the east of Byers Peninsula. Values protected under the original designation included the diversity of plant and animal life, many invertebrates, a substantial population of southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina), small colonies of Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella), and the outstanding scientific values associated with such a large variety of plants and animals within a relatively small area. Designation as an SPA was terminated through Recommendation VIII-2 and redesignation as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) was made through Recommendation VIII-4 (1975, SSSI No. 6). The new designation as an SSSI more specifically sought to protect four smaller ice-free sites on the peninsula of Jurassic and Cretaceous sedimentary and fossiliferous strata, considered of outstanding scientific value for study of the former link between Antarctica and other southern continents. Following a proposal by Chile and the United Kingdom, the SSSI was subsequently extended through Recommendation XVI-5 (1991) to include boundaries similar to those of the original SPA: i.e. -
Antarctic Peninsula): Regional and Global Implications
Quaternary Science Reviews 234 (2020) 106248 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Quaternary Science Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/quascirev Timing of formation of neoglacial landforms in the South Shetland Islands (Antarctic Peninsula): Regional and global implications * David Palacios a, , Jesus Ruiz-Fernandez b, Marc Oliva c, Nuria Andres a, Jose M. Fernandez-Fern andez a, Irene Schimmelpfennig d,Laetitia€ Leanni d, Benjamín Gonzalez-Díaz b, ASTER Teamd, e a Department of Geography, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain b Department of Geography, University of Oviedo, Spain c Department of Geography, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain d Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France e Consortium: Georges Aumaître, Didier Bourles, Karim Keddadouche, France article info abstract Article history: The timing of neoglacial advances in the Antarctic Peninsula (AP) is not yet well constrained. Accurate Received 18 November 2019 temporal reconstruction of Neoglaciation in the AP is needed to better understand past glacial responses Received in revised form and regional and global teleconnections during the Holocene. Here, we examine all available information 18 February 2020 about neoglacial advances in the South Shetland Islands (SSI) as well as in the broader geographical Accepted 26 February 2020 context of the AP region and Antarctic continent. In order to shed light on the contrasting chronologies Available online xxx existing for neoglacial advances in these regions, we focused on a case study where a detailed picture of the Holocene deglaciation was already available. Lake sediments revealed that Byers Peninsula, west of Keywords: Antarctic peninsula Livingston Island (SSI), was fully deglaciated during the Holocene Thermal Maximum.