Affirming America's Promise Naacp
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New LAPD Chief Shares His Policing Vision with South L.A. Black Leaders
Abess Makki Aims to Mitigate The Overcomer – Dr. Bill Water Crises First in Detroit, Then Releford Conquers Major Setback Around the World to Achieve Professional Success (See page A-3) (See page C-1) VOL. LXXVV, NO. 49 • $1.00 + CA. Sales Tax THURSDAY, DECEMBERSEPTEMBER 12 17,- 18, 2015 2013 VOL. LXXXV NO 25 $1.00 +CA. Sales Tax“For Over “For Eighty Over EightyYears TheYears Voice The ofVoice Our of Community Our Community Speaking Speaking for Itselffor Itself” THURSDAY, JUNE 21, 2018 The event was a 'thank you card' to the Los Angeles community for a rich history of support and growth together. The organization will continue to celebrate its 50th milestone throughout the year. SPECIAL TO THE SENTINEL Proclamations and reso- lutions were awarded to the The Brotherhood Cru- organization, including a sade, is a community orga- U.S. Congressional Records nization founded in 1968 Resolution from the 115th by civil rights activist Wal- Congress (House of Repre- ter Bremond. For 35 years, sentatives) Second Session businessman, publisher and by Congresswoman Karen civil rights activist Danny J. Bass, 37th Congressional Bakewell, Sr. led the Institu- District of California. tion and last week, Brother- Distinguished guests hood Crusade president and who attended the event in- CEO Charisse Bremond cluded: Weaver hosted a 50th Anni- CA State Senator Holly versary Community Thank Mitchell; You Event on Friday, June CA State Senator Steve 15, 2018 at the California CA State Assemblymember Science Center in Exposi- Reggie Jones-Sawyer; tion Park. civil rights advocate and The event was designed activist Danny J. -
With Determination and Fortitude We Come to Vote: Black Organization and Resistance to Voter Suppression in Mississippi
WITH DETERMINATION AND FORTITUDE 195 With Determination and Fortitude We Come to Vote: Black Organization and Resistance to Voter Suppression in Mississippi by Michael Vinson Williams On July 2, 1946, brothers Medgar and Charles Evers, along with four friends, decided they would vote in their hometown of Decatur, Missis- sippi. Both brothers had registered without incident but when the men returned to cast their ballots they were met by a mob of armed whites. The confrontation grew in intensity with each step toward the polling place. After a few nerve-racking moments of yelling and shoving, the Evers group retreated, but the harassment did not end. Medgar Evers recalled that while they were walking away some of the whites followed them and that one man in a 1941 Ford “leaned out with a shotgun, keep- ing a bead on us all the time and we just had to walk slowly and wait for him to kill us …. They didn’t kill us but they didn’t end it, either.” The African American men went home, retrieved guns of their own, and returned to the polling station but decided to leave the weapons in the car. The white mob again prevented them from entering the voting precinct, and the would-be voters gave up.1 1 This article makes use of the many newspaper clippings catalogued in the Allen Eugene Cox Papers housed at the Mitchell Memorial Library Special Collections Department at Mississippi State University (Starkville) and the Trumpauer (Joan Harris) Civil Rights Scrapbooks Collection at the Mississippi Department of Archives and History in Jackson, Mississippi. -
Alexis Holliday Learning, Growing, Leading …
Undergraduate State Senators Leadership and Pro-golfer Summit inducted The year of the – PLUS – undergraduate: Props Transitioning to graduate chapter Alumnae on the Move & Sigma Spotlight Alexis Holliday Learning, growing, leading … Volume 83, No. 1 The official organ of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc., founded at Butler University, Indianapolis, Table of Contents Indiana, November 12, 1922. A Message from the International Grand Basileus ..2 International Headquarters 1000 Southhill Drive, Suite 200 Directory of Officers .........................3 Cary, North Carolina 27513-8628 Telephone: 888/747-1922 From the Editor’s Desk........................4 Fax: 919/678-9721 www.sgrho1922.org Greetings from the Executive Director ...........5 Office Hours: 8:30 a.m.-5 p.m., EST Bonita M. Herring Transitioning to Graduate Chapter ...............6 International Grand Basileus Glyndell B. Presley Props......................................8 Editor-in-Chief Rachel Morris Leadership Summit ..........................9 Executive Director Senior Reporter Learning, Growing, Leading .................. 10 Crystl Starkes Inductions.................................12 Contributing Writers Angela Spears Golden Alert............................... 13 Cover Photo Courtesy of Rel A Golden Affair ............................ 15 Design Powell Graphics & Communication, Inc. Region News............................... 17 Printer Progressive Business Solutions Spotlight ..................................19 The AURORA is published three times a year. All materials for -
PAPERS of the NAACP Part 25: Branch Department Files
A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr., Sharon Harley, and August Meier PAPERS OF THE NAACP Part 25: Branch Department Files Series B: Regional Files and Special Reports, 1956–1965 Edited by John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier Project Coordinator Randolph Boehm Guide compiled by Daniel Lewis A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Papers of the NAACP. [microform] Accompanied by printed reel guides. Contents: pt. 1. Meetings of the Board of Directors, records of annual conferences, major speeches, and special reports, 1909–1950 / editorial adviser, August Meier; edited by Mark Fox—pt. 2. Personal correspondence of selected NAACP officials, 1919–1939 —[etc.]—pt. 25. Branch Department Files. 1. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People—Archives. 2. Afro-Americans—Civil Rights—History—20th century—Sources. 3. Afro- Americans—History—1877–1964—Sources. 4. United States—Race relations—Sources. I. Meier, August, 1923– . II. Boehm, Randolph. III. Title. E185.61 [Microfilm] 973¢.0496073 86-892185 ISBN 1-55655-735-3 (microfilm: pt. 25, series B) Copyright © 2000 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-735-3. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope and Content Note ....................................................................................................... -
Jeanne Theoharis a Life History of Being Rebellious
Want to Start a Revolution? Gore, Dayo, Theoharis, Jeanne, Woodard, Komozi Published by NYU Press Gore, Dayo & Theoharis, Jeanne & Woodard, Komozi. Want to Start a Revolution? Radical Women in the Black Freedom Struggle. New York: NYU Press, 2009. Project MUSE., https://muse.jhu.edu/. For additional information about this book https://muse.jhu.edu/book/10942 Access provided by The College Of Wooster (14 Jan 2019 17:21 GMT) 5 “A Life History of Being Rebellious” The Radicalism of Rosa Parks Jeanne Theoharis In all these years . it’s strange . but maybe not . nobody asks . about my life . if I have children . why I moved to Detroit . what I think . about what we tried . to do. Something needs to be said . about Rosa Parks . other than her feet . were tired. Lots of people . on that bus . and many before . and since . had tired feet . lots of people . still do . they just don’t know . where to plant them. Nikki Giovanni, “Harvest for Rosa Parks”1 On October 30, 2005, Rosa Parks became the first woman and second African American to lie in state in the U.S. Capitol. Forty thou- sand Americans—including President and Mrs. Bush—came to pay their respects. Thousands more packed her seven-hour funeral celebration at the Greater Grace Temple of Detroit and waited outside to see a horse- drawn carriage carry Mrs. Parks’s coffin to the cemetery.2 Yet what is com- monly known—and much of what was widely eulogized—about Parks is a troubling distortion of what actually makes her fitting for such a national tribute. -
Papers of the Naacp
A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier PAPERS OF THE NAACP Part Youth File 19 Series B: 1940–1955, American Jewish Congress– Motion Picture Project UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA xiii A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier PAPERS OF THE NAACP Part 19. Youth File Series B: 1940–1955, American Jewish Congress–Motion Picture Project Edited by John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier Project Coordinator Randolph Boehm Guide compiled by Blair D. Hydrick A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Papers of the NAACP. [microform] Accompanied by printed reel guides. Contents: pt. 1. Meetings of the Board of Directors, records of annual conferences, major speeches, and special reports, 1909–1950 / editorial adviser, August Meier; edited by Mark Fox—pt. 2. Personal correspondence of selected NAACP officials, 1919–1939 / editorial—[etc.]—pt. 19. Youth File. 1. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People—Archives. 2. Afro-Americans—Civil Rights—History—20th century—Sources. 3. Afro- Americans—History—1877–1964—Sources. 4. United States—Race relations—Sources. I. Meier, August, 1923– . II. Boehm, Randolph. III. Title. E185.61 [Microfilm] 973′.0496073 86-892185 ISBN 1-55655-521-0 (microfilm: pt. 19B) Copyright © 1995 by University Publications of America. -
“Today's Youth... Tomorrow's Legends” Celebrating Excellence
GARLAND NAACP YOUTH COUNCIL IMAGE AWARDS Saturday Celebrating Excellence June 13, 2015 “Today’s Youth... 4:00 p.m. Tomorrow’s Legends” Mt. Hebron Baptist Church ~ Sanctuary 1233 State Hwy. 66 ~ Garland, Texas 75040 Greetings: Garland NAACP Youth Council Alana Lyons Williamson Greetings to the Garland Branch NAACP and Youth Council. This year has brought me a little closer to my hometown. I am looking for- ward to seeing first-hand the work that the adult and youth members are doing in Garland. Congratulations to the 2015 recipients of the Garland NAACP Image Awards. These awards are a testament to your dedication in your chosen area. Keep working hard in your high school years and beyond. Entering college and careers with a talent or a dream is rare these days, so you are one foot ahead of your peers. With focus and determination, today will be one more stepping stone on your road to success. To the families of the recipients, thank you for raising youth who recognize their purpose. Your support and encouragement means more than any public recognition and your presence here today speaks volumes. Keep encouraging your youth to learn and grow. “To know how much there is to know is the beginning of learning to live.” -Dorothy West (The Richer, the Poorer) Best Wishes, Alana Lyons Williamson Charter President, Garland Youth Council Greetings: Garland NAACP Branch President Ricky McNeal, Branch President Greetings, I would like to welcome each of you to the 2015 NAACP Garland Unit’s Youth Image Awards Program where we will acknowledge and confer special recognition to youth in our com- munity. -
Ms, ' Lyinette Taylor Executive . Director Deeta Sigma ' Theta, Inc
August 20, 1969 Ms, ' Lyinette Taylor Executive . Director Deeta Sigma ' Theta, Inc. 1814 "M" Street, N. ' ’ W. Wahii^c^ttoe, D. C. ■ ' 20036 Dar ■ Lynnete: It is always a great: ' pleasure for me to' have a role in any meeting 'sponsored by ' the Deta sicma Theta Sooooity. Of'' the •. many . Deta• • meetings . I have . »participated ' in, there is ' no doubt that ' the ■ 30th Annual'Convention was the greatest and ■ most enjoyable yet. I ' was delighted to be . ''the luncheon speaker, ' and I must confess, very happy ' with the response, to my speech. My expenses pursuant to the Conveetion were as follows: Air Fare (round trip) $ 111.30 (receipt attached) Taxi . fare (home to airport and return) 12.00 Dinner 7.50 Total $ 110.80 f Ms. Lynnette Taylor ■ - 2. August 20, 1969 ■ ■ ■ I ■ co^c^gatul ate . you , on an exciting and successful vention and on the exaellent , ' job you are do:Lng as Exo cult ive ■ Director. Please be assured that ■ if at any tm I can , 1 will be More■ than happy to ■ do so. Sincerely, ernon ■ E. ■■ Jordan, Jr. ¡rector ' V£h:nm Eidos *• -- August 4, 1969 Mrs. Frankie Muse Freeman National President Delta . .Siuma '■ Theta, . Inc. 1814 M Street, N. ' W. Waatihngton, D. C. ..■ 20036 Dear. Frankies -I As always 'I ■ ■ am pleased to share in any program of Delta Sigma ■ Theta. I am . particularly honored to participate .in . the 30ti Nafiomail. Connention, and . to appear in."Salute to Deetas Elected to Public Office" at tie luncheon .prouram set ‘ for Wecinnsday,. August 13, 1969. Pursuant to . -
Handout Two: Leadership Influences
HANDOUT TWO: LEADERSHIP INFLUENCES JUSTICE THURGOOD MARSHALL Justice Thurgood Marshall was one of the most influential and important legal minds and lawyers in 20th century America, and for Bryan Stevenson, he was a legal inspiration. Born in Baltimore, Maryland on July 2, 1908, Justice Marshall was the grandson of an enslaved person who became the first African American to be appointed to the United States Supreme Court. After completing high school in 1925, he graduated from Lincoln University in Chester County, Pennsylvania. In 1930, he applied to the University of Maryland Law School, but was denied admission because he was African American. He sought admission and was accepted to Howard University Law School (HULS). In 1933 Justice Marshall graduated as valedictorian of HULS and starting in 1938, he worked as an attorney for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP.) In 1940, he became their chief counsel and founder of the NAACP I think it [Brown v. Board] Legal Defense and Educational Fund from 1934 - 1961. Justice Marshall argued thirty-two cases in front of the U.S. Supreme mobilized African-Americans Court, more than any other American in history, creating a in ways that made the number of precedents leading to Brown v. Board of Education Montgomery bus boycott (1954) that overruled Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) and stated and all the civil rights that “separate by equal” was unconstitutional in public schools activism that you saw nationwide.2 throughout the 50s and 60s possible. There had to In 1961, President John F. Kennedy appointed Justice Marshall to be some ally in an effort the U.S. -
Container 145 To
1/5/80 Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 1/5/80; Container 145 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf STATUS .-•-·'• ·, '._' • '• :�·; f\ .�.:= '•• • ,'_• •' .·:-,,.�·,_;-, .. �-�•·.•; I,J',', '"o'-ol.-1,;_,, . .� -: .... •,_,;:,.,.___:, ,.·_.,;.,·,,,__ ' ,,. � '"I NORTH CAROLINA ERA History 1979 Senate killed in committee 1977 House passed 61-55; Senate defeated 24-26 1975 House defeated 57-62 1973 House defeated in committee; Senate defeated 23-27 Present Political Line-Up Senate House Total l-iembers 50 120 Partisan Balance D-45 D-105 R- 5 R- 15 Need to Ratify Majority present 61 and voting (26) Estimated Pro-ERA 21 55-64 Leadership Mixed Mixed Lt. Governor/President Speaker J:immy Green (D) Anti Carl Stewart (D) Pro President Pro Tern Speaker Pro Tern Craig Lawing (D) Pro H. Horton Rotmdtree (D) Anti Governor James B. Hunt, Jr. (D) 1980 Pro Next Elections - 1980 Filing - Jan. 7 - Feb. 12 Primary - May 2 Rlmoff - Jtme 30 Senate - All (2 years) House -- All (2 years) U.S. Senate: Robert Morgan (D) Governor and all other constitutional officers Next Legislative Session - 1980 Session scheduled for May 5-17. Budget session. ERA cannot be reintroduced; could only be considered by a 2/3 vote of those present and voting. House committees required to report all bills; Senate not. Committees may report a bill favorably as amended, favorably as cornrnitee substitute, without prejudice or tmfavorably. Bills reported tmfavorable may be resurrected by a 2/3 vote of members present and voting. -
Finding Aid to the Historymakers ® Video Oral History with Frances T
Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Frances T. Matlock Overview of the Collection Repository: The HistoryMakers®1900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616 [email protected] www.thehistorymakers.com Creator: Matlock, Frances T., 1907-2002 Title: The HistoryMakers® Video Oral History Interview with Frances T. Matlock, Dates: June 3, 2002 Bulk Dates: 2002 Physical 7 Betacame SP videocasettes (3:12:38). Description: Abstract: Elementary school teacher Frances T. Matlock (1907 - 2002 ) taught in Chicago Public Schools for three decades, and served as an adviser to the NAACP's Youth Leadership Council. She served as a public relations and publicity assistant for the 1932 March on Washington, and from 1953 to 1993 acted as publicity chairman and archivist for the Chicago Chapter of The Links, Inc. Matlock was interviewed by The HistoryMakers® on June 3, 2002, in Chicago, Illinois. This collection is comprised of the original video footage of the interview. Identification: A2002_083 Language: The interview and records are in English. Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers® Honored teacher and advisor, Frances Matlock was born in Chicago on January 6, 1907. She attended Proviso East High School, where she was the only black student in her 1924 graduating class. While a student, several exceptional teachers inspired Matlock to pursue a career in education. She earned an associate's degree from Chicago Normal College (now Chicago State University) and a bachelor's degree in Education from Northwestern University in 1928. Matlock's prolific career has included work in elementary education as well as civic and community activism. She taught Social Studies for the Chicago Public School system at Hayes Elementary School and Forestville Elementary School from 1933-1972, and served on the Chicago Public School's Board of Education. -
Civil Rights Lesson 5
LESSON 5 How Young People Made a Difference in Milwaukee Goals Students learn about teenagers’ participation in Milwaukee’s civil rights struggle by examining a NAACP Youth Council press release and listening to an interview with a woman who marched during the years 1963–68, when she was a high school student. Central Questions How and why did the NAACP Youth Council protest? Why did individuals decide to join and take action? What role did the Commandos have within the group and why were they necessary? What role did Father Groppi play? Background Information Milwaukee’s NAACP Youth Council played a large part in the city’s desegregation efforts. In the early 1960s, as lunch counter sit-ins erupted across the South, the Youth Council adopted a strategy of local direct action. In 1963 the council campaigned against job discrimination at Marc’s Big Boy restaurants, protested against the all-white Eagles Club, and demonstrated in support of a fair housing law. Father James Groppi became an advisor to the group in 1965. As tensions rose in Milwaukee, the group formed a security unit known as Youth Council Commandos to protect marchers from violence. Eventually, many Commandos parted ways with the Youth Council to create a separate organization that became one of the city’s most effective social service agencies from the late 1960s until the early 1980s. Documents Used in this Lesson: 1. NAACP Youth Council flier, “Why We Demonstrate,” describing the 1963 protest against Big Boy restaurant. http://wihist.org/18VbblZ 2. 2007 Interview with Mary Arms about being part of the NAACP Youth Council, 1963-1968.