California's Statewide Historic Preservation Plan, 2013-2017
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SUSTAINABLE PRESERVATION California’s Statewide Historic Preservation Plan 2013-2017 Sustainable Preservation: California’s Statewide Historic Preservation Plan, 2013-2017 © 2013 California State Parks California State Parks supports equal access. This publication can be made available in alternate formats. For information, call: (916) 445-7000 711, TTY relay service www.ohp.parks.ca.gov Questions about this plan or requests for copies should be directed to: California Office of Historic Preservation 1725 23rd Street, Suite 100, Sacramento CA 95816-7100 Phone: (916) 445-7000 [email protected] The activity that is the subject of this publication has been financed in part with Federal funds from the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of the Interior, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation by the Department of the Interior. This program receives Federal financial assistance for identification and protection of historic properties. Under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability or age in its federally assisted programs. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to: Office of Equal Opportunity, National Park Service, 1849 C St NW, Washington DC 20240. Sustainable Preservation: California’s Statewide Historic Preservation Plan, 2013-2017 Contents Introduction ...............................................................................................................................1 Plan History and Background ................................................................................................. 1 Plan Process and Methodology ................................................................................................5 A Vision for Historic Preservation in California ......................................................................9 A Word About “Community” ...................................................................................................9 Our Vision ............................................................................................................................. 10 Plan Goals and Objectives ..................................................................................................... 13 Redefine the Public’s Perception of Preservation ............................................................... 14 Develop Partnerships .......................................................................................................... 16 Contribute to Community .................................................................................................... 18 Foster a Preservation Ethic .................................................................................................. 19 Protect Historical and Cultural Resources ........................................................................... 21 Issues ....................................................................................................................................... 25 Meaningful Consultation ...................................................................................................... 25 Consultation with Tribes .................................................................................................. 25 Cultural Landscapes ............................................................................................................. 26 Cultural Diversity ................................................................................................................. 27 Information Management ..................................................................................................... 28 Archaeological Resources .................................................................................................... 29 Heritage Tourism .................................................................................................................. 31 California Main Street and Preserve America Programs ...................................................... 31 Land Use Planning ............................................................................................................... 34 Sustainability ....................................................................................................................... 35 Incentives ............................................................................................................................. 36 Outreach and Education ...................................................................................................... 38 Historical Resources of California, An Overview .................................................................. 41 The Prehistoric Era ............................................................................................................... 41 The Prehistoric Material Record .......................................................................................... 42 Basketry ............................................................................................................................ 42 Flaked Stone/Atl Atl/ Bow and Arrow ............................................................................... 42 Ground Stone .................................................................................................................... 43 Faunal ............................................................................................................................... 43 Shell Beads ....................................................................................................................... 43 Rock Art ............................................................................................................................. 43 House Features/Settlement Sites/Midden Areas ............................................................ 43 Sustainable Preservation: California’s Statewide Historic Preservation Plan, 2013-2017 The Historic Era .................................................................................................................... 44 Gold Mining ...................................................................................................................... 45 Railroads ........................................................................................................................... 45 Agriculture ........................................................................................................................ 46 Military Posts/Bases .......................................................................................................... 46 Logging .............................................................................................................................. 47 Trails, Roads, and Highways ............................................................................................. 47 Lighthouses....................................................................................................................... 47 California After World War II ................................................................................................ 48 Architectural Development in California ............................................................................. 48 In Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 50 Bibliography ............................................................................................................................ 53 Appendix A – The California Office of Historic Preservation .............................................. 57 State Historical Resources Commission .............................................................................. 57 State Historic Preservation Officer ...................................................................................... 57 Registration Programs .......................................................................................................... 57 Information Management ..................................................................................................... 57 Local Government Support .................................................................................................. 58 Review and Compliance ....................................................................................................... 58 Preservation Incentives ........................................................................................................ 58 Outreach and Education ...................................................................................................... 58 Office of Historic Preservation Mission ............................................................................... 59 Appendix B – Tribal Historic Preservation Officers and Programs .................................... 60 Tribal Historic Preservation Officers .................................................................................... 60 Tribal Historic Preservation Plans ......................................................................................