Sustaining Partnerships: a Conference on Conservation and Sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and Other Small Island Communities
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Sustaining Partnerships: a conference on conservation and sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and other small island communities Gibraltar 11th to 15th July 2015 Proceedings edited by Mike Pienkowski & Catherine Wensink with Sarah Barnsley, Emma Cary & Ann Pienkowski and published by UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum Conference organised by: HM Government of Gibraltar’s Department of the Environment and Climate Change, and UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum, with the support of Gibraltar Ornithological & Natural History Society Sustaining Partnerships: a conference on conservation and sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and other small island communities, Gibraltar 11th to 16th June 2015 Proceedings edited by M. Pienkowski & C. Wensink Published by UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum (www.ukotcf.org) First edition - December 2015 ISBN 978-1-911097-02-0 © UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of UKOTCF, except brief extracts for the purpose of review, and no part of this publication may be sold or hired. Although UKOTCF and the authors have taken all reasonable care in preparing this book, we make no warranty about the accuracy or completeness of its content and, to the maximum extent permitted, disclaim all liability arising from its use. CONFERENCE ORGANISING TEAM HM Government of Gibraltar Hon Dr John Cortés Jessica Alecio Lian Camilleri Sera Fromow Dr Liesl Mesilio-Torres Stephen Warr and colleagues Gibraltar Ornithological & Natural History Society Dr Keith Bensusan Natasha Bull Dr Rhian Guillem Charlie Perez UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum Sarah Barnsley Emma Cary Liz Charter Ann Pienkowski Dr Jo Treweek (Treweek Environmental Consultants) Jamie Woodward UKOTCF Council Members and lead conference organisers: Dr Mike Pienkowski & Catherine Wensink In addition to the prime resourcing by HM Government of Gibraltar and UKOTCF, we acknowledge the support from Defra for some of the preparatory work in the previous years, JNCC for support for some of the participating UKOT governmental participants, and Treweek Environmental Consultants for the EIA workshop. Front & back cover main picture: The Rock emerging from the morning mist. Photo: Mike Pienkowski Sustaining Partnerships: a conference on conservation and sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and other small island communities, page 2 Conference participants Photo: Juan Carlos Teuma, Gibraltar Government Press Office Contents Editors’ Introduction 10 Opening: Garrison Library 12 MINISTER FOR HEALTH, THE ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE: THE HON. DR JOHN CORTÉS MBE MP CBIOL CENV 12 DEPUTY CHIEF MINISTER, THE HON. DR JOSEPH GARCIA 14 DR MIKE PIENKOWSKI, HONORARY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, UK OVERSEAS TERRITORIES CONSERVATION FORUM 17 Opening of conference first session 19 HON DR JOHN CORTÉS, MINISTER FOR HEALTH, ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE, H.M. GOVERNMENT OF GIBRALTAR 19 Special lecture 21 CONSERVATION: THE GIBRALTAR PERSPECTIVE REVISITED 21 Hon Dr John Cortés, Minister for Health, Environment, Energy and Climate Change, H.M. Government of Gibraltar Session 2: UKOTCF’s Wider Caribbean Working Group 45 Joint Chairmen: Bruce Dinwiddy & Boyd McCleary Secretary: Ann Pienkowski, with Dace Ground Session 3: Field visits 47 Session 4: Implementing biodiversity action plans in the context of Environment Charters, Aichi Targets etc, and including environmental monitoring 53 Chairing & facilitating team: Liz Charter (Isle of Man), Mike Pienkowski (UKOTCF), Catherine Wensink (UKOTCF) & Lyndon John (St Lucia) Sustaining Partnerships: a conference on conservation and sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and other small island communities, page 3 INTRODUCTION TO SESSION: CONSERVATION ACTION WITHIN AN INTERNATIONAL AND UK FRAMEWORK 55 Liz Charter (Isle of Man Government) AN OVERVIEW OF PROGRESS IN IMPLEMENTING THE ENVIRONMENT CHARTERS AND MOVING TOWARDS THE AICHI TARGETS 63 Sarah Barnsley, Emma Cary, Mike Pienkowski & Catherine Wensink (UKOTCF) RODENT ERADICATION ON SOUTH GEORGIA: GLOBAL-SCALE CONSERVATION IS WITHIN THE REACH OF SMALL NGOS 67 A.R.Martin (University of Dundee and South Georgia Heritage Trust) MAPPING INVASIVE JAPANESE KNOTWEED IN JERSEY, CHANNEL ISLANDS 71 Tim Liddiard (States of Jersey) CURRENT AND PLANNED INVASIVE SPECIES REMOVAL EXERCISES 75 Lyndon John & Jonathan Hall (The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB)) TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS OF THE FALKLANDS – A CLIMATE CHANGE RISK ASSESSMENT 77 Rebecca Upson1, Jim McAdam2 and Colin Clubbe1 (1Royal Botanic Gardens Kew; 2Agri Food and Biosciences Institute and Queens University of Belfast) WHY DO WE RED LIST? 83 Jeremy Harris (St Helena National Trust) USING GIS AND REMOTE SENSING TO AID CONSERVATION MONITORING 88 Katie Medcalf (Environment Systems), Tony Gent and Thomas Starnes (Amphibian & Reptile Conservation) OT BIODIVERSITY DATA ACCESS PROJECT 101 Tara Pelembe & Steve Wilkinson (Joint Nature Conservation Committee) CONSERVING PLANT DIVERSITY AND ESTABLISHING ECOSYSTEM BASED APPROACHES TO THE MANAGEMENT OF FOREST ECOSYSTEMS IN THE BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 102 Nancy Woodfield Pascoe1, Martin Hamilton2, Colin Clubbe2, Tom Heller2, Sara Barrios2, Natasha Harrigan1, Ronald Massicott1, Keith Grant1, Denville Hodge1, Marcella Corcoran2, Jean Linsky2 (1National Parks Trust of the Virgin Islands, 2Royal Botanic Gardens Kew) BORAGINACEAE VARRONIA RUPICOLA – CONSERVING A THREATENED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO THE CARIBBEAN 105 Martin A. Hamilton1,², Omar Monsegur3, Jose Sustache4, Jeanine Velez5, Nancy Woodfield-Pascoe6, Natasha Harrigan6, Marcella Corcoran1, Sara Barrios1, Tom Heller1, Colin Clubbe1, Kelly Bradley7, Chris Malumphy8 and Michele D. Sanchez1 (1Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, ²Birkbeck University of London, 3U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4Puerto Rico Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, 5University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, 6National Parks Trust of the Virgin Islands, 7Fort Worth Zoo, 8Fera Science Ltd.) CAICOS PINE RECOVERY PROJECT – AN OVERVIEW 108 Michele Dani Sanchez1, Paul Green1, Sarah Barlow1, Marcella Corcoran1, Laura Martinez-Suz1, Susana Baena1, Justin Moat1, Bryan N Manco2, Judnel Blaise2, Christopher Malumphy3 and Martin A Hamilton1 (1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2 TCI Department of Environment and Maritime Affairs (DEMA), 3 Fera Science Ltd. (Fera)) SPECIES MONITORING THROUGH A COMBINATION OF PREDICTIVE MAPPING AND GROUND-TRUTHING 112 Tony Gent, Thomas Starnes (Amphibian & Reptile Conservation) & Katie Medcalf (Environment Systems) AKROTIRI MARSH RESTORATION: A FLAGSHIP WETLAND IN THE CYPRUS SBAS FUNDED BY DARWIN PLUS 113 Melpo Apostolidou (BirdLife Cyprus) DISCUSSION 117 Session 4: Posters not related to a particular topic session 119 THE SOUTH ATLANTIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE (SAERI) 120 Maria Taylor (South Atlantic Environmental Research Institute (SAERI)) CAMPAIGNING AGAINST ILLEGAL BIRD TRAPPING IN CYPRUS 121 Tassos Shialis and Natalie Stylianou (BirdLife Cyprus) SET OF DISPLAY BOARDS 127 Sustaining Partnerships: a conference on conservation and sustainability in UK Overseas Territories, Crown Dependencies and other small island communities, page 4 UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum LIVING ISLANDS: ENVIRONMENTAL AND HERITAGE TOURISM, A SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC TOOL FOR ISLAND COMMUNITIES? 128 Roland Gauvain (Manager, Alderney Wildlife Trust) & Victor Brownlees (CEO, States of Alderney) THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION SERVICES: WHO WE ARE & WHAT WE DO 132 Alison Copeland & Drew Pettit (Department of Conservation Services, Bermuda) HUMAN HERITAGE AND THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT: INTERACTIONS AND OPPORTUNITIES 134 Pat Reynolds (Heritage People CIC) FALKLANDS CONSERVATION 138 Esther Bertram (Falklands Conservation) OFF THE GRID RESEARCH COMMUNITY 139 Maya Doolub (Guardian Integrators) WORK OF GIBRALTAR DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT 140 JNCC OVERSEAS TERRITORIES PROGRAMME 141 RSPB UK OVERSEAS TERRITORIES PROGRAMME 142 Session 6: UKOTCF’s Southern Oceans Working Group 143 Chairman: Nigel Haywood Joint Secretaries: Sarah Barnsley & Tim Earl Session 7: Conservation and Sustainable Use of Terrestrial Resources 145 Chairing & facilitating team: Kathleen McNary Wood (Turks & Caicos Islands), Esther Bertram (Falkland Islands), Farah Mukhida (Anguilla) ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY: THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF ECONOMIC VALUATIONS 146 Ms Sharmer Fleming (Government of Anguilla, Department of Environment) NATIONAL CONSERVATION LAW: A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR THE CONSERVATION OF SPECIES AND HABITATS IN THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 152 Gina Ebanks-Petrie (Cayman Islands Department of Environment) ATTEMPTS TO ACHIEVE MANAGEMENT OF PROTECTED AREAS TO SUPPORT SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIES - AND DISCOVERING THE REALITIES OF MANAGING AN EU-FUNDED PROJECT IN A SMALL CARIBBEAN TERRITORY 160 Nancy Pascoe1, Lynda Varlack1, Joseph Smith Abbott1, Bernicia Herbert1, Ronald Massicott1, Ethlyn Gibbs-Williams2, Christina McTaggart Pineda3, Mike Pienkowski4, Ann Pienkowski4 (1National Parks Trust of the Virgin Islands, 2Turks & Caicos National Trust, 3Cayman Islands National Trust, 4UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum) ECOSYSTEM EFFECTS OF ERADICATING INVASIVE SPECIES 163 Jennifer Lee (Government of South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands) ESTABLISHING STAKEHOLDERS