Contact Information Employment History

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Contact Information Employment History Curriculum Vitæ – March 2009 Bryan David Fantie, Ph.D. Contact Information Human Neuropsychology Laboratory Psychology Department Asbury 321 - Campus Mail 8062 American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington DC 20016-8062 Office:(202) 885-1790 Lab:(202) 885-1745 FAX:(202) 885-1023 E-Mail: [email protected] Employment History American University Washington, DC, USA • Associate Professor (Tenured), Department of Psychology (since 1995) • Director, Human Neuropsychology Laboratory (since 1989) • Founding Director, Behavioral Neuroscience Doctoral Program (2000-2004) • Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology (1989-1995) National Institute of Mental Health (National Institutes of Health) Bethesda, MD, USA • Neuropsychologist, Laboratory of Psychology and Psychopathology (1989-1991) National Rehabilitation Hospital Washington, DC, USA • Neuropsychology Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Psychology (1988-1989) The University of Lethbridge Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada • Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research Postdoctoral Fellow (1986-1988) • Research Associate, Department of Psychology (1985-1986) Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada • Instructor, Department of Psychology (1983-1986) St. Mary’s University Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada • Lecturer, Department of Psychology (1983) Douglas Psychiatric Hospital Verdun, Québec, Canada • Ward Advisor (1975-1978) Concordia University Montreal, Québec, Canada • Research Technician, Centre for Applied Psychology (supervisor: Dr. Pam Deckert) (1976-1978) • Research Assistant, Department of Psychology, Physiological Psychology (supervisor: Dr. Roy A. Wise) (1976-1978) • Research Assistant, Cognitive Neuropsychology (supervisor: Dr. Norman Segalowitz) (1976-1978) Protestant School Board of Greater Montreal Verdun, Québec, Canada • Elementary School Substitute Teacher (1975-1978) Bryan D. Fantie 2 of 18 Other Positions National Institute on Drug Abuse (National Institutes of Health) Bethesda, MD, USA • Extramural Program Director, Behavior & Brain Development Branch, Division of Clinical Neuroscience and Behavior (Sabbatical Year - 2007-2008) Mt. Washington Pediatric Hospital Baltimore, MD, USA • Senior Neuropsychology Fellow, Division of Psychology/Neuropsychology (Sabbatical Year - 1997-1998) • Consultant Neuropsychologist, Pediatric Neurology, Johns Hopkins University Hospital (Sabbatical Year - 1997-1998) Other Appointments National Institute of Mental Health (National Institutes of Health) Bethesda, MD, USA • Special Volunteer, Laboratory of Molecular Pathophysiology, Mood & Anxiety Program (2005-present) • Special Volunteer, Laboratory of Neurosychology (2001-2002) • Special Volunteer, Section on Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology (1995-1998) • Special Volunteer, Laboratory of Psychology and Psychopathology (1988-1995) National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Bethesda, MD, USA • Special Volunteer, Cognitive Neuroscience Section, Medical Neurology Branch (1992-2001) National Cancer Institute Bethesda, MD, USA • Special Volunteer, Section on Gene Expression and Regulation (2000-2001) Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital Montreal, Quebec, Canada • Visiting Scientist/Clinical Neuropsychology Externship, Department of Neuropsychology (1985-1986) Professional Memberships • International Neuropsychological Society • Society for Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology • Society for Neuroscience • Association for Psychological Science • American Psychological Association • Division 2: Teaching of Psychology • Division 6: Comparative & Physiological Psychology • Division 40: Clinical Neuropsychology • Eastern Psychological Association • International Brain Research Organization • World Federation of Neuroscientists • Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience 2 Bryan D. Fantie 3 of 18 Education Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada • Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology) 1985 • Master of Arts (Psychology) 1980 Concordia University Montreal, Québec, Canada • Bachelor of Arts (Honours in Psychology) 1978 Dawson College Montreal, Québec, Canada • Diplome Études Collegial (Sciences Humain) 1975 Theses Ph.D. (Supervisor: Dr. Shinshu Nakajima) Operant conditioning of central nervous system electrical activity: Implications for research on brain stimulation reward. M.A. (Supervisor: Dr. Graham V. Goddard) Septal modulation of perforant path-evoked activity in the fascia dentata of the rat. B.A. (Honors in Psychology) (Supervisor: Dr. Roy A. Wise) Is the hunger produced by electrical stimulation sufficient to maintain an operant when only administered in the goal box? Doctoral External Minors Surgical Techniques Psychopharmacology Postdoctoral Training/Supervisors Pediatric Neuropsychology (1997-1998 Sabbatical Year) • Dr. Gerard A. Gioia, Mt. Washington Pediatric Hospital/Johns Hopkins University • Dr. Peter K. Isquith, Mt. Washington Pediatric Hospital Clinical Neuropsychology (1988-1989) • Dr. Allan Mirsky, LPP-NIMH Clinical Neuropsychology (1985-1988) • Dr. Bryan Kolb, University of Lethbridge (1985-1988) • Mr. Laughlin Taylor, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (1986) Behavioral Neuroscience (1985-1988) • Dr. Bryan Kolb, University of Lethbridge 3 Bryan D. Fantie 4 of 18 Awards and Honors • Invited Faculty, Vivian Smith Advanced Institute of the International Neuropsychological Society on Genetically Based Syndromes of Mental Retardation, Xylocastro, Greece, June-July 2005 • Mellon Fund Research Award [2006] • Mellon Fund Research Award [2005] • Faculty Marshall, American University Annual Commencement [2004] • Faculty Committee on Information Services and Technology Software Award [2004] • University Award [2003], Innovative Use of Technology in Teaching, American University • Vergina Award [2003]. Paper presented at the 2nd Panhellenic Psychophysiology Conference, April 18- 20, Thessaloniki, Greece. Performance of Patients with Schizophrenia on a Tachistoscopic Affect Recognition Test. Giannakou, M., Bozikas, V., Kosmidis, M. H., Anezoulaki, D., Fantie, B. D., & Karavatos, A. • Nominated to run for President, Bethesda Chapter, Society for Neuroscience [2003] • Nominated to run for Secretary, APA Division 40 (Clinical Neuropsychology) [2003] • Faculty Committee for Mellon Fund Research Award [2002] • Invited Faculty, Vivian Smith Advanced Institute of the International Neuropsychological Society on Language and the Brain, Xylocastro, Greece, June-July 2002 • CAS Nominee for University Award [2002], Innovative Use of Technology in Teaching, American University • Mellon Fund Research Award [2000] • Mellon Fund Research Award [1999] • American University Sabbatical Award (1997-1998) • Consortium of Universities of the Washington Metropolitan Area Cooperative Grant For Faculty (1995- 1996) • The American University Graduate Student Council Faculty Honor Award (1993-1994) • The American University CAS Multimedia Workshop Award (1994) • The American University UCC - Academic Computing Services Award (1990, 1992, 1994) • The American University Research Support Awards Program: Summer Research Award (1991) • Brain and Behavioral Sciences Associate (since 1987) • Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research Fellow (1986-87, 1988-declined) • Dalhousie University Faculty of Graduate Studies Committee on the Development of Research in the Sciences Grant (1982) • Dalhousie University Graduate Fellowships (1978-1983) • Graduated Honours in Psychology With Distinction from Concordia University (1978) Publications Book Chapters • Kolb, B. & Fantie, B. (2009) “Development of the Child’s Brain and Behavior” in Reynolds, C.R., Fletcher-Janzen, E. (Eds.) Handbook of Clinical Child Neuropsychology (Critical Issues in Neuropsychology) – 3rd Edition, Springer. 4 Bryan D. Fantie 5 of 18 • Kolb, B. & Fantie, B.D. (1997). Development of the Child's Brain and Behavior. In C.E. Reynolds & E. Fletcher-Janzen (Eds.) Handbook of Clinical Child Neuropsychology (2nd Edition), New York: Plenum, pp.17-41. • Mirsky, A.F., Fantie, B.D. & Tatman, J.E. (1995). Assessment of attention across the lifespan. In R.L. Mapou & J. Spector (Eds.) Clinical Neuropsychological Assessment: A Cognitive Approach. New York: Plenum, pp. 17-48. • Kolb, B. & Fantie, B.D. (1994). Cortical graft function in adult and neonatal rats. In S.B. Dunnett & A. Björklund (Eds.) Functional Neural Transplantation, New York: Raven, pp. 415-436. • Fantie, B.D. & Kolb, B. (1991). The problems of prognosis. In J. Dywan, R.D. Kaplan, & F.J. Pirozzolo (Eds.) Neuropsychology and the Law, New York: Springer-Verlag, pp. 186-238. • Kolb, B. & Fantie, B.D. (1989). Development of the Child's Brain and Behavior. In C.E. Reynolds & E. Fletcher-Janzen (Eds.) Handbook of Clinical Child Neuropsychology, New York: Plenum, pp.17-39. Articles Submitted • Kosmidis, M., Bozikas, V., Giannakou, M., Fantie, B. D., & Karavatos, A.. Matching facial expressions to social situations in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. Articles Published in Refereed Journals • Gould, N.F., Holmes, M.K., Fantie, B.D., Luckenbaugh, D.A., Pine, D.S., Burgess, N., Manji, H.K., Zarate, C.A., Jr., (2008). Performance on a virtual reality spatial memory navigation task in depressed patients. American Journal of Psychiatry. 164 (3), 516-519. • Kosmidis, M.H., Bozikas, V.P., Giannakou, M., Anezoulakia, D., Fantie, B.D., & Karavatos, A. (2007). Impaired emotion perception in schizophrenia: A differential deficit. Psychiatry Research, 149, 279-284. • Erickson, K., Fantie, B. D.,
Recommended publications
  • Brenda Milner 276
    EDITORIAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Verne S. Caviness Bernice Grafstein Charles G. Gross Theodore Melnechuk Dale Purves Gordon M. Shepherd Larry W. Swanson (Chairperson) The History of Neuroscience in Autobiography VOLUME 2 Edited by Larry R. Squire ACADEMIC PRESS San Diego London Boston New York Sydney Tokyo Toronto This book is printed on acid-free paper. @ Copyright 91998 by The Society for Neuroscience All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Academic Press a division of Harcourt Brace & Company 525 B Street, Suite 1900, San Diego, California 92101-4495, USA http://www.apnet.com Academic Press 24-28 Oval Road, London NW1 7DX, UK http://www.hbuk.co.uk/ap/ Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 98-87915 International Standard Book Number: 0-12-660302-2 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 98 99 00 01 02 03 EB 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents Lloyd M. Beidler 2 Arvid Carlsson 28 Donald R. Griffin 68 Roger Guillemin 94 Ray Guillery 132 Masao Ito 168 Martin G. Larrabee 192 Jerome Lettvin 222 Paul D. MacLean 244 Brenda Milner 276 Karl H. Pribram 306 Eugene Roberts 350 Gunther Stent 396 Brenda Milner BORN: Manchester, England July 15, 1918 EDUCATION: University of Cambridge, B.A. (1939) University of Cambridge, M.A. (1949) McGill University, Ph.D. (1952) University of Cambridge, Sc.D. (1972) APPOINTMENTS" Universit~ de Montreal (1944) McGill University (1952) HONORS AND AWARDS: (SELECTED): Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award, American Psychological Association (1973) Fellow, Royal Society of Canada (1976) Foreign Associate, National Academy of Sciences U.S.A.
    [Show full text]
  • ([PDF]) an Introduction to Brain and Behavior READ ONLINE by Bryan Kolb
    Overview book of An Introduction to Brain and Behavior From authors Bryan Kolb and Ian Whishaw, and new coauthor G. Campbell Teskey, An Introduction to Brain and Behavior offers a unique inquiry-based introduction to behavioral neuroscience, with each chapter focusing on a central question (i.e., "How Does the Nervous System Function?"). It also incorporates a distinctive clinical perspective, with examples showing students what happens when common neuronal processes malfunction. Now this acclaimed book returns in a thoroughly up-to-date new edition.Founders of a prestigious neuroscience institute at the University of Lethbridge in Alberta, Canada, Kolb and Whishaw are renowned as both active scientists and teachers. G. Campbell Teskey of the University of Calgary, also brings to the book a wealth of experience as a researcher and educator. Together, they are the ideal author team for guiding students from a basic understanding the biology of behavior to the very frontiers of some of the most exciting and impactful research being conducted today. The new edition also has its own dedicated version of Worth Publishers’ breakthrough online course space, LaunchPad, giving it the most robust media component of any textbook for the course. An Introduction to Brain and Behavior by Bryan Kolb An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Epub An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Download vk An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Download ok.ru An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Download Youtube An Introduction to Brain and Behavior Download Dailymotion
    [Show full text]
  • Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology, 6Th Edition by Bryan Kolb and Ian Q
    The Journal of Undergraduate Neuroscience Education (JUNE), Spring 2008, 6(2):R3-R4 TEXTBOOK REVIEW Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology, 6th Edition By Bryan Kolb and Ian Q. Whishaw Reviewed by Gina A. Mollet Department of Psychology, Adams State College, Alamosa, CO 81102 Kolb and Whishaw’s Fundamentals of Human researchers might approach the same problem and they Neuropsychology is an excellent textbook for use in upper are exposed to a variety of research in the fields of division behavioral neuroscience or neuropsychology neuroscience. courses. It begins by providing an excellent history of At times I did find it difficult to get through the detailed neuropsychology and continues to explain the neural descriptions of the research experiments. Also, I mechanisms that underlie simple and complex behaviors. sometimes felt overwhelmed with the sheer number of The book is divided into five parts that each address a research experiments that were summarized in the text. different aspect of brain functioning. Part I describes the For example, in Chapter 9 there are several descriptions of history and development of neuropsychology, anatomy of experiments where single cell recordings were used in the neuron and brain, how communication occurs in the monkey’s performing specific types of movements. As I neuron, the influence of drugs on behavior, and imaging read the experiments, it was difficult to imagine exactly methods. Part II focuses on the organization of the cortex, how the experiment was conducted. To alleviate this the sensory systems, and the motor system. Part III problem, the text includes excellent images of the examines each lobe of the brain and disconnection behavioral tasks used in the research and the cellular syndromes.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Majid Mohajerani Named First Recipient of Dr. Bryan Kolb Professorship/Chair in Neuroscience
    For immediate release — Thursday, October 29, 2020 Dr. Majid Mohajerani named first recipient of Dr. Bryan Kolb Professorship/Chair in Neuroscience A new professorship created at the University of Lethbridge honours the legacy of one of the most influential figures in establishing the study of neuroscience and neuropsychology. It’s first appointee is a rising star who continues to push the boundaries of the field. Dr. Majid Mohajerani has been named the first recipient of the Dr. Bryan Kolb Professorship/Chair in Neuroscience, which carries a five-year term that may be renewed once for a second five- year term. The award is an endorsement of the outstanding research Mohajerani has conducted since joining the U of L as part of the Government of Alberta’s Campus Alberta Innovation Program (CAIP) Chairs plan in 2014. At the time, Mohajerani had been serving as a research associate at the International School for Advanced Studies in Trieste, Italy and at the University of British Columbia, and selected the U of L above a number of suitors. “This is a very important appointment for the University and the Department of Neuroscience,” says the U of L’s Dr. Erasmus Okine, provost and vice-president (academic). “Majid’s advanced work, primarily associated with the study of cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s disease, has led to a better understanding of how the brain ages and the underlying biological processes associated with the development of Alzheimer’s disease. He continues to attract significant research funding support and push the boundaries of his field as well as the reputation of the Canadian Centre for Behavioural Neuroscience (CCBN).” Mohajerani studies the neural basis of memory and its disorders.
    [Show full text]
  • Brain Plasticity and Behavior in the Functions Mediated by Those Bryan Kolb,1 Robbin Gibb, and Terry E
    CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE must be some corresponding change Brain Plasticity and Behavior in the functions mediated by those Bryan Kolb,1 Robbin Gibb, and Terry E. Robinson networks. For the investigator inter- ested in understanding the factors Canadian Centre for Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, that can change brain circuits, and Alberta, Canada (B.K., RG.), and Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (T.E.R.) ultimately behavior, a major chal- lenge is to find and to quantify the changes. In principle, plastic changes in neuronal circuits are likely to re- ganisms, such as the tiny worm C. Abstract flect either modifications of exist- elegans, whose nervous system has Although the brain was once ing circuits or the generation of only 302 cells. When the nervous seen as a rather static organ, it is new circuits. But how can research- system changes, there is often a now clear that the organization ers measure changes in neural cir- correlated change in behavior or of brain circuitry is constantly cuitry? Because neural networks psychological function. This behav- changing as a function of expe- are composed of individual neu- ioral change is known by names rience. These changes are re- rons, each of which connects with a such as learning, memory, addiction, ferred to as brain plasticity, subset of other neurons to form in- maturation, and recovery. Thus, for and they are associated with terconnected networks, the logical example, when people learn new functional changes that include place to look for plastic changes is motor skills, such as in playing a phenomena such as memory, at the junctions between neurons, musical instrument, there are plas- addiction, and recovery of that is, at synapses.
    [Show full text]
  • Pioneering Neuroscience Researcher Dr. Bryan Kolb Receives Distinguished Academic Award from Confederation of Alberta Faculty Associations
    For Immediate Release — Thursday, September 12, 2013 Pioneering neuroscience researcher Dr. Bryan Kolb receives Distinguished Academic Award from Confederation of Alberta Faculty Associations Dr. Bryan Kolb (NeurosCienCe, Canadian Centre for Behavioural NeurosCienCe) has been Chosen to reCeive the Confederation of Alberta Faculty AssoCiations (CAFA) Distinguished ACademiC Award for 2013. CAFA is the provinCial organization representing academiC staff assoCiations at the University of Alberta, the University of Calgary, the University of Lethbridge, and AthabasCa University. Along with Kolb, Dr. Morris Flynn, Assistant Professor in the Department of MeChaniCal Engineering at the University of Alberta, is the reCipient of this year’s CAFA Distinguished ACademiC Early Career Award. The Awards will be presented Thursday, September 12, 2013 in Edmonton, AB. The CAFA Distinguished ACademiC Awards are designed to reCognize academiC staff members at our universities who, through their researCh and/or other sCholarly, Creative or professional activities, have made outstanding Contributions to the wider Community beyond the university. “Bryan is not only a stellar researCher and eduCator but he has given freely of his time for deCades to help the Community better understand the Complexities of the brain,” said U of L President Dr. Mike Mahon. “As well, his leadership in establishing our Canadian Centre for Behavioural NeurosCienCe has meant that Bryan, his Colleagues, and the many students and researChers they have mentored, benefit from a facility whiCh attracts people from around the world to Lethbridge.” Kolb has long been Considered one of the world’s most influential neurosCientists and reCently served as the AssoCiate DireCtor of Canadian Institute for AdvanCed ResearCh’s Child & Brain Development program, among many other researCh Collaborations.
    [Show full text]
  • Bryan Kolb: Pioneer in Neuropsychology and Role Model for Teaching, Mentoring, and Involving Undergraduates in Neuroscience Research
    The Journal of Undergraduate Neuroscience Education (JUNE), Spring 2010, 8(2):E3-E4 INTERVIEW Bryan Kolb: Pioneer in Neuropsychology and Role Model for Teaching, Mentoring, and Involving Undergraduates in Neuroscience Research By Gary L. Dunbar1,2 1Department of Psychology and Program in Neuroscience, Central Michigan University, Mt. Pleasant, MI 48859; 2Field Neurosciences Institute, 4677 Towne Centre, Saginaw, MI 48604. Bryan Kolb is a native of Calgary, Canada and is currently a Professor in the Neuroscience Department at the University of Lethbridge, where he has been since 1976. He received his PhD from Pennsylvania State University in 1973 and did postdoctoral work at the U of Western Ontario and the Montreal Neurological Institute. His recent work has focused on the development of the prefrontal cortex and how neurons of the cerebral cortex change in response to various developmental factors including hormones, experience, stress, drugs, neurotrophins, and injury, and how these changes are related to behavior. Bryan Kolb has published five books, including two textbooks with Ian Whishaw (Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology, Sixth Edition; Introduction to Brain and Behavior, Third Edition), and over 300 articles and chapters. Kolb is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and a Killam Fellow of the Canada Council. He is currently a member of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research program in the Experience-Based Brain Development program. Bryan Kolb has won numerous teaching and research awards during his illustrious career, and his experience with mentoring undergraduate students provides an excellent model to emulate, for both young and seasoned faculty members who strive to provide their students with the best possible learning opportunities.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 3. Overview of Factors Influencing Brain Development
    CHAPTER 3 Overview of Factors Influencing Brain Development Bryan Kolb University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB, Canada 3.1 INTRODUCTION We saw in Chapter 1, Overview of Brain Development that brain development is a prolonged process beginning in utero and continuing in humans until the end of the third decade. Brain development is guided not only by a basic genetic blueprint but also is shaped by a wide range of experiences, ranging from sensory stimuli to social relationships to stress, throughout the lifetime (Table 3.1). Brain development in humans can be measured directly by neuroimaging (structural MRIs, functional MRIs), electrophysiology, and behavior. Behavioral measures include neuropsycho- logical measures of cognitive functioning as well as measures of motor, perceptual, and social functioning. The behavioral measures present a challenge because tests need to be minimally culturally biased and age-appropriate to allow generalizations in a global context. One difficulty is that behavioral tests are difficult to administer to young children yet we know that experience sets children on trajectories that can be seen by 2 years of age (e.g., Hart & Risley, 1995), meaning that there is a need to intervene very early to set more optimistic trajectories for children at risk. An important challenge is to identify mechanisms that may underlay modifica- tions in brain development and behavior. Ultimately, the mechanisms will be molec- ular but there is a significant gap in our understanding of how molecular changes affect behavior, presumably via changes in neural networks and/or neural activity. Nonetheless, the emergence of epigenetics is providing evidence that pre- and postnatal, and even preconception, experiences modify gene expression, both developmentally and later in life.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Milestones from a Century of Brain Research in the Province of Alberta, 1910 to 2010
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Cumming School of Medicine Cumming School of Medicine Research & Publications 2011-06 Some Milestones from a Century of Brain Research in the Province of Alberta, 1910 to 2010 Stahnisch, Frank W. University of Calgary Stahnisch, F.: „Some Milestones from a Century of Brain Research in the Province of Alberta, 1910 to 2010”. In: ISHN and Cheiron (eds.): “First Joint Conference of the International Society for the History of the Neurosciences and the International Society for the History of Behavioral & Social Sciences”. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary 2011, pp. 24-30. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/48823 conference proceedings Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca HISTORICAL INTRODUCTIONS ISHN-CHEIRON CONFERENCE JUNE 16-23, 2011 Some M ilestones from a Century of Brain Research in the Province of Alberta, 1910 to 2010 By Dr. Frank W. Stahnisch (History of Medicine and Health Care Program, University of Calgary) For reasons of space-restriction and rather spurious research literature on the subject, this historical section can only give an abstract overview on some milestones from a century of brain research in Alberta. It is simply a preliminary exploration of the history of neuroscience in this province: The Western Canadian (“Prairie”) Province Photograph from the earlier period of U of C (neuroscience) research groups: of Alberta has seen a remarkable Dr. Naweed Syed (postdoc), Piotr Kruk (PhD candidate), Dr. Andrew Bulloch, advancement of neuroscience as well Dr. Rick Ridgeway (postdoc), circa 1989 in the Health Sciences Centre, examining photomicrographs showing neuronal plasticity in molluscan as somewhat disparate developments neurons.
    [Show full text]
  • Neural Changes in Forelimb Cortex and Behavioural Development
    NEURAL CHANGES IN FORELIMB CORTEX AND BEHAVIOURAL DEVELOPMENT BRENDA L. K. COLES (Bachelor of Science, University of Lethbridge, 1993) A Thesis Submitted to the Council on Graduate Studies of the University of Lethbridge in Partial Fulfilment for Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF LETHBRIDGE LETHBRIDGE, ALBERTA December, 1996 © Brenda L. K. Coles, 1996 DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my family since without them (literally and figuratively) I would not have made it this far. iii ABSTRACT Neural changes in the forelimb cortex were studied at Postnatal (P) 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 100 days. Six biological markers of brain development, cortical thickness, Layer EQ pyramidal cell morphology, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), myelination, c-fos activity and Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) were correlated with the behavioural development of reaching, bimanual coordination, postural adjustment, and defensive feeding behaviours. The behaviours were filmed from P15 until P30 and then also in adulthood. For the behaviours there was a gradual development of the skilled patterns of paw and digit use seen in adults as well as in the patterns of movements in postural adjustment, carry behaviours and dodging and robbing type behaviours. The development of the adult patterns of movement were correlated to the morphological arid biochemical changes in the cortex. The results suggest that the maturation of skilled movements depends upon anatomical and neurochemical maturation of the neocortex as well as upon learning. i v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My supervisor and mentor Ian Whishaw for giving me the chance to prove myself and for always being there when I needed help.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the Annual Meeting of Cheiron, International Society for the History of the Behavioral and Social Sciences Katharine S
    Report of the Annual Meeting of Cheiron, International Society for the History of the Behavioral and Social Sciences Katharine S. Milar, Executive Officer Cheiron held its 43rd annual meeting jointly with the International Society for the History of the Neurosciences in Calgary, Alberta, June 16-19, 2011. Program chairs Fred Weizmann (York University, Cheiron) and Frank Stahnisch (University of Calgary, ISHN) put together a packed program of diverse papers and symposia plus three keynote addresses, three featured lectures and other special events. Local arrangements chairs Henderikus Stam, Frank Stahnisch and Andrew Bullock made sure all the participants were well fed and housed and that everything ran smoothly. The conference opened on Thursday with a lecture on the history of the Alberta Frontier exploding the myth that somehow Canadian cowboys were a milder version of their US counterparts. On Thursday evening, there was a special lecture by Elizabeth Lunbeck, Vanderbilt University, “The Narcissism of the Powerful: Charisma and Fascination in Psychoanalytic Thought.” This was followed by movie night with Cathy Faye and Lizette Royer from the Archives of the History of American Psychology and a fascinating film on John Paul Scott ‘s behavioral work at the Jackson Laboratories. Friday opened with a keynote lecture by Bryan Kolb, University of Lethbridge on the history of behavioral neuroscience. It was the perfect integration of the interests of members of both societies. Friday evening’s very special entertainment was a presentation by Axel Karenberg (University of Cologne Germany), “A Life in Major and Minor Keys: Frédéric Chopin from a Psychiatric Perspective,” a sort of medical biography of Chopin accompanied by various pieces of Chopin’s music played by University of Calgary professor of piano, Charles Foreman.
    [Show full text]
  • View Article
    NEUROLOGY AND NEUROBIOLOGY | ISSN 2613-7828 Available online at www.sciencerepository.org Science Repository Review Article A Review of Pre-Clinical Studies for the Treatment of Neonatal Brain Injury Preston Williams1 and Bryan Kolb2* 1Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, CUNY, New York, USA 2Department of Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: The developing brain is especially sensitive to perturbations such as hypoxia-ischemia (HI) or surgical Received: 16 March, 2020 ablation in the perinatal period. We first review and contrast the effects perinatal HI and surgical Accepted: 31 March, 2020 perturbation in laboratory rats. The developing brain is also very responsive to a wide range of other Published: 7 April, 2020 experiences that can induce remarkable neural plasticity in both the normal and perinatally injured brain. Keywords: We next review the factors that influence this plasticity in both the normal and perinatal injured. We consider Perinatal injury treatments that stimulate cerebral and behavioural plasticity, especially in the motor systems. The goal is to post-injury therapy draw attention to possible treatments that could be translated from perinatal surgical ablation to the HI model neural plasticity and eventually to the clinic. FGF-2 © 2020 Bryan Kolb. Hosting by Science Repository. All rights reserved. Introduction focussed more on cerebral palsy, which is associated with significant motor disturbances, our emphasis is on examination of motor system The incidence of brain injury in babies is relatively high ranging from plasticity in both the surgical ablation and HI studies.
    [Show full text]