Architect Frank Lloyd Wright

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Architect Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright: First American Starchitect Presented by: Dr. Peter Harris architects: Frank Lloyd Wright Louis Sullivan (1856-1924) (1867-1959) Harlan House 1892. Oak Park IL Wm. Winslow House 1893; first of Wright’s “Prairie Style” Houses “Prairie Style” Houses: Shallow roofline Overhanging eaves Horizontal window band Horizontal lines Open layout of rooms Wm. Winslow House 1893; Simple, natural materials (esp. wood) restrained ornamentation inside & out Open layout of rooms Nathan Moore House 1895; Oak Park, IL FLW home & studio 1889-1909 Oak Park IL Frank Thomas home 1901 Oak Park IL Arthur Heurtley House 1902 Oak Park IL Edwin Cheney House 1903 Oak Park IL (FLW met Mamah (MAY-muh) Cheney while building this house. They fled to Europe in 1909.) Unity Temple 1906-08 Oak Park IL William Martin House 1903 Oak Park IL Larkin Building, Buffalo. 1904-06; demolished 1950. Darwin Martin House 1904-06 Buffalo NY Darwin Martin House Reception Room Darwin Martin House Reception Room Darwin Martin House Living Room Dining Room Pergola Greenhouse Robie House 1909-11. Chicago Robie House 1909-11. Chicago Taliesin Wisconsin – “Shining Brow” Taliesin Wisconsin – “Shining Brow” Taliesin Wisconsin – “Shining Brow” 1914: Mamah Borthwick Cheney murdered At Taliesin. Imperial Hotel, Tokyo. 1917 - 22 ENNIS House Los Angeles, CA. 1924 ENNIS House Los Angeles, CA. 1924> ENNIS House Los Angeles, CA. 1924 ENNIS House Los Angeles, CA. 1924 ENNIS House Los Angeles, CA. 1924 Greycliff (Darwin Martin estate). 1927. Taliesin West (1937<) Frank Lloyd Wright's winter home and school in the desert from 1937 until his death in 1959. Today it is the main campus of the Frank Lloyd Wright School of Architecture and houses the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation. Johnson Wax Building, 1938. Racine WI. Fallingwater. 1936-39 Fallingwater. 1936-39 Fallingwater. 1936-39 Fallingwater. 1936-39 Kentuck Knob – a Usonian House: . Single story . Radiant heat in concrete floor (no basement) . Use of relatively inexpensive plywoods in interior finishings Kentuck Knob – a Usonian House The Guggenheim Museum New York. 1959 James Turrell Light Show Marin County CA. Civic Center. 1957< Marin County Civic Center 1957< Marin County Civic Center, CA. 1957< Marin County Civic Center (1957<) Frank Lloyd Wright. 1867 -1959.
Recommended publications
  • Phoenix Area Homes Include the Circular David Wright House (1952), 5212 East Exeter Blvd., Designed for His Son in North Phoenix (1950), and the H.C
    CITY REPORT (Iraq) Opera House (never built), serves as a distinguished gateway to the Tempe campus of Arizona State University. Its president at the time, Grady Gammage, was a good friend of the architect. Wright’s First Christian Church (designed in 1948/built posthumously by the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation in 1973), 6750 N. Seventh Ave., incorporates desert masonry, as in Taliesin West, and features distinctive spires. Wright’s ten distinguished Phoenix area homes include the circular David Wright House (1952), 5212 East Exeter Blvd., designed for his son in north Phoenix (1950), and the H.C. Price House (1954), 7211 N. Tatum Blvd., with its graceful combination of concrete block, steel and copper in a foothills setting. Wright’s approach continued through his pupils, such as Albert Chase McArthur, who is generally credited with the design of the spectacular Arizona Biltmore Hotel (1928), 24th St. and Missouri Ave. Wright’s influence on the building is clear in both massing and details, including the distinctive concrete Biltmore Blocks, cast onsite to an Emry Kopta design. The hotel was Foundation. Photo by Lara Corcoran, courtesy Frank Lloyd Wright restored after a fire in 1973, and additions were built in 1975 and 1979. Blaine Drake was another student who, with Alden Dow, designed the original Phoenix Art Museum, Theater and Library Complex and East Wing (1959, 1965), 1625 N. Central Ave. (Tod Williams and Billie Tsien Architects, New York, designed additions in 1996 and 2006.) Drake also designed the first addition to the Heard Museum (1929), 22 E. Monte Vista Rd., a PHOENIX: UP FROM THE DESERT Spanish Colonial Revival by H.H.
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  • How Did Frank Lloyd Wright Establish a New Canon of American
    “ The mother art is architecture. Without an architecture of our own we have no soul of our own civilization.” -Frank Lloyd Wright How did Frank Lloyd Wright establish a new canon of American architecture? Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959) •Considered an architectural/artistic genius and THE best architect of last 125 years •Designed over 800 buildings •Known for ‘Prairie Style’ (really a movement!) architecture that influenced an entire group of architects •Believed in “architecture of democracy” •Created an “organic form of architecture” Prairie School The term "Prairie School" was coined by H. Allen Brooks, one of the first architectural historians to write extensively about these architects and their work. The Prairie school shared an embrace of handcrafting and craftsmanship as a reaction against the new assembly line, mass production manufacturing techniques, which they felt created inferior products and dehumanized workers. However, Wright believed that the use of the machine would help to create innovative architecture for all. From your architectural samples, what may we deduce about the elements of Wright’s work? Prairie School • Use of horizontal lines (thought to evoke native prairie landscape) • Based on geometric forms . Flat or hipped roofs with broad overhanging eaves . “Environmentally” set: elevations, overhangs oriented for ventilation . Windows grouped in horizontal bands called ribbon fenestration that used shifting light . Window to wall ratio affected exterior & interior . Overhangs & bays reach out to embrace . Integration with the landscape…Wright designed inside going out . Solid construction & indigenous materials (brick, wood, terracotta, stucco…natural materials) . Open continuous plan & spaces; use of dissolving walls, but connected spaces Prairie School •Designed & used “glass screens” that echoed natural forms •Created Usonian homes for the “masses” Frank Lloyd Wright, Darwin D.
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  • Reciprocal Sites Membership Program
    2015–2016 Frank Lloyd Wright National Reciprocal Sites Membership Program The Frank Lloyd Wright National Reciprocal Sites Program includes 30 historic sites across the United States. FLWR on your membership card indicates that you enjoy the National Reciprocal sites benefit. Benefits vary from site to site. Please check websites listed in this brochure for detailed information on each site. ALABAMA ARIZONA CALIFORNIA FLORIDA 1 Rosenbaum House 2 Taliesin West 3 Hollyhock House 4 Florida Southern College 601 RIVERVIEW DRIVE 12621 N. FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT BLVD BARNSDALL PARK 750 FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT WAY FLORENCE, AL 35630 SCOTTSDALE, AZ 85261-4430 4800 HOLLYWOOD BLVD LAKELAND, FL 33801 256.718.5050 480.860.2700 LOS ANGELES, CA 90027 863.680.4597 ROSENBAUMHOUSE.COM FRANKLLOYDWRIGHT.ORG 323.644.6269 FLSOUTHERN.EDU/FLW WRIGHTINALABAMA.COM FOR UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION BARNSDALL.ORG FOR UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION FOR UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION TOUR HOURS: 9AM–4PM FOR UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION TOUR HOURS: TOUR HOURS: BOOKSHOP HOURS: 8:30AM–6PM TOUR HOURS: THURS–SUN, 11AM–4PM OPEN ALL YEAR, EXCEPT OPEN ALL YEAR, EXCEPT TOUR TICKETS AVAILABLE AT THE THANKSGIVING, CHRISTMAS AND NEW Experience firsthand Frank Lloyd MAJOR HOLIDAYS. HOLLYHOCK HOUSE VISITOR’S CENTER YEAR’S DAY. 10AM–4PM Wright’s brilliant ability to integrate TUES–SAT, 10AM–4PM IN BARNSDALL PARK. VISITOR CENTER & GIFT SHOP HOURS: SUN, 1PM–4PM indoor and outdoor spaces at Taliesin Hollyhock House is Wright’s first 9:30AM–4:30PM West—Wright’s winter home, school The Rosenbaum House is the only Los Angeles project. Built between and studio from 1937-1959, located Discover the largest collection of Frank Lloyd Wright-designed 1919 and 1923, it represents his on 600 acres of dramatic desert.
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  • Dana-Thomas House Image Narration
    High School Frank Lloyd Wright Script DANA-THOMAS HOUSE IMAGE NARRATION FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT (High School Script) CONCEPT: Frank Lloyd Wright is considered by many to be America's most innovative architect. He is a founder of the Prairie School of Architecture which drew its philosophy from a romantic notion that buildings should evolve like living things. Wright spent much of his time searching for a new form for the American family home—one that fit the changing social patterns of modern families. The design of Prairie School houses concentrates upon the flow of space, the change of light, and the love of nature. TO THE TEACHER: This educational Image packet introduces students to the work of American architect, Frank Lloyd Wright. Most of Wright's work shown in the Images is taken from his Prairie School years in which he designed houses that are very horizontal in form. Prairie School buildings are low and flat much like the prairie on which they were originally located. Wright was committed to the idea of open space in his houses. Large open areas are separated only by leaded glass panels and doors, and he did away with damp basements and unusable attics. Wright also designed built-in and free standing furniture for his houses and used wood to a great extent in his interiors. Windows in Prairie School houses are located in bands around the building rather than isolated as holes in the walls. Geometric designs are repeated on the glass of the windows and doors giving the interiors of these houses a warm, comfortable, ever changing glow.
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  • One Man's Quest to Photograph Every Frank Lloyd Wright Structure Ever Built
    One Man's Quest to Photograph Every Frank Lloyd Wright Structure Ever Built architecturaldigest.com /story/frank-lloyd-wright-photographer-andrew-pielage Chris Malloy There are 532 Frank Lloyd Wright structures standing in the world. Phoenix-based photographer Andrew Pielage is on a mission to shoot every one of them. The 39-year-old is the unofficial photographer of the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation. So far, he has shot about 50 Wright structures. His quest to shoot Wright’s oeuvre began in 2011, when he first toured Taliesin West, Wright’s former winter home and studio outside Phoenix. Photography wasn’t allowed on that tour. But later a friend connected Pielage with the folks at Taliesin West, and for them Pielage shot the sprawling stone-and-wood compound. The Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation loved his work, and he became its unofficial photographer. Since then, Pielage has shot Wright’s Hollyhock House (Los Angeles), Unity Temple (Illinois), Taliesin (Wisconsin), and Fallingwater (Pennsylvania), where he did a three-week residence. “When you have that much time to shoot a property, you get to know the ins and outs,” he says. What impressed him was how, against the grain of the bright shots one typically sees of the house, Fallingwater, on cloudy days, “turns gray so that the building’s personality changes with the environment.” The spirit of Wright’s organic style, of structures inspired by and seamlessly integrated into the natural world, whether desert or city or forest, has challenged Pielage. How can one properly capture this architectural titan’s work? Pielage has developed tricks.
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  • Stained Glass Window Designs of Frank Lloyd Wright Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    STAINED GLASS WINDOW DESIGNS OF FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Dennis Casey | 32 pages | 21 Mar 1997 | Dover Publications Inc. | 9780486295169 | English | New York, United States Stained Glass Window Designs of Frank Lloyd Wright PDF Book They are similar to the windows of the Dana house, incorporating similar motifs and the same materials. Taliesin is like a brow because it sets on the side of a hill. You might like to try orange muntins in a plain white kitchen, for instance. In , he redrew the plans, changing the stucco exterior to concrete. The house sat on an acre estate and also included a studio and architecture school. About one hundred of Frank Lloyd Wright's buildings have been destroyed for various reasons. Without the casement sash, Wright probably would not have developed the complex and intriguing ornamental patterns found in his windows. Wright gave no specific titles to them. The Larkin Building was modern for its time, with conveniences like air conditioning. Rogers for his daughter and her husband, Frank Wright Thomas. Although Victorian in inspiration, it is a stepping stone to the Prairie window, to which Wright was able to leap directly in in his Studio office and reception room, which he added to his home in that year. Taliesin West is a school for architecture, but it also served as Wright's winter home until his death in The Storer House is another example of Wright using ancient Mayan influences. Striking Minimalism Classic black and white might not seem all that adventurous, but it brings a timeless sense of style to any home window design.
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  • 2019 – 2020 Frank Lloyd Wright National Reciprocal Sites Membership Program
    2019 – 2020 FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT NATIONAL RECIPROCAL SITES MEMBERSHIP PROGRAM THE FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT NATIONAL RECIPROCAL SITES PROGRAM IS AN ALLIANCE OF FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT ORGANIZATIONS THAT OFFER RECIPROCAL BENEFITS TO PARTICIPATING MEMBERS. Frank Lloyd Wright sites and organizations listed here are independently For questions about the Frank Lloyd Wright National Reciprocal Sites owned, managed and operated. Reciprocal Members are advised to contact Membership Program please contact your institution’s membership sites prior to their visit for tour and site information. Phone numbers and department. Each site / organization may handle processing differently. websites are provided for your convenience. This icon indicates a 10% shop discount. You must present a membership card bearing the “FLWR” identifier to claim these benefits at reciprocal sites. 2019 – 2020 MEMBER BENEFITS ARIZONA THE ROOKERY 209 S LaSalle St Chicago, IL 60604 TALIESIN WEST lwright.org 312.994.4000 12345 N Taliesin Dr Scottsdale, AZ 85259 Beneits: Two complimentary tours franklloydwright.org 888.516.0811 Beneits: Two complimentary admissions to the 90-minute Insights tours. INDIANA Reservations recommended. THE JOHN AND CATHERINE CHRISTIAN HOUSE-SAMARA CALIFORNIA 1301 Woodland Ave West Lafayette, IN 47906 samara-house.org 765.409.5522 HOLLYHOCK HOUSE Beneits: One complimentary tour 4800 Hollywood Blvd Los Angeles, CA 90026 barnsdall.org IOWA Beneits: Two complimentary self-guided tours MARIN COUNTY CIVIC CENTER THE HISTORIC PARK INN HOTEL (CITY NATIONAL BANK AND 3501
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  • Wright in Wisconsin
    Wright in Wisconsin Walk in Frank Lloyd Wright's footsteps to discover the architect's inspiration for design and the foundation of a true legacy. Born and raised in Wisconsin, Wright rooted many of his design principals in the landscape of his surroundings. Join the Martin House travel team as we discover Wright's home state and many of his designs including: Taliesin, Wright's famed home, studio and school for many years; the Jacobs House, the S.C. Johnson building, Annunciation Church, the Unitarian Meeting House, and more! Participants will enjoy guided tours, a taste of local cuisine and motor coach transportation through Wisconsin's beautiful landscape. Please see below for more detailed information on the places we will be visiting in Wisconsin. The Fred B. Jones House | Penwern (1900-03) Lake Delavan, Wisconsin Designed as a summer home for Oak Park businessman Fred B. Jones, this estate consists of four structures: a main house, boathouse, gate lodge and stable, which were built on a 10-acre site with 600 feet of lakefront and a commanding view of Delavan Lake. Penwern is privately owned and open to the public only for special Frank Lloyd Wright-related events. The Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church (1956-61) Wauwatosa, Wisconsin Located in a suburb of Milwaukee, this church was one of Frank Lloyd Wright's last major commissions; construction was completed after the architect’s death. The basic design of the church is inspired by the architect’s reinterpretation of two traditional Byzantine forms: the Greek cross and the dome. American System-Built Homes (1915-17) Milwaukee, Wisconsin Throughout his career, Frank Lloyd Wright took special interest in designing beautiful yet affordable homes for moderate-to- low-income families.
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  • Frank Lloyd Wright
    'SBOL-MPZE8SJHIU )JTUPSJD"NFSJDBO #VJMEJOHT4VSWFZ '$#PHL)PVTF $PNQJMFECZ.BSD3PDILJOE Frank Lloyd Wright Historic American Buildings Survey Sample: F. C. Bogk House Compiled by Marc Rochkind Frank Lloyd Wright: Historic American Buildings Survey, Sample Compiled by Marc Rochkind ©2012,2015 by Marc Rochkind. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means (including electronic) without permission in writing from the copyright holder. Copyright does not apply to HABS materials downloaded from the Library of Congress website, although it does apply to the arrangement and formatting of those materials in this book. For information about other works by Marc Rochkind, including books and apps based on Library of Congress materials, please go to basepath.com. Introduction The Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) was started in 1933 as one of the New Deal make-work programs, to employ jobless architects, draftspeople, and photographers. Its purpose is to document the nation’s architectural heritage, especially those buildings that are in danger of ruin or deliberate destruction. Today, the HABS is part of the National Park Service and its repository is in the Library of Congress, much of which is available online at loc.gov. Of the tens of thousands HABS buildings, I found 44 Frank Lloyd Wright designs that have been digitized. Each HABS survey includes photographs and/or drawings and/or a report. I’ve included here what the Library of Congress had–sometimes all three, sometimes two of the three, and sometimes just one. There might be a single photo or drawing, or, such as in the case of Florida Southern College (in volume two), over a hundred.
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  • JOHNSON WAX Building I. G. FARBEN Offices Site
    Johnson Wax Building I. G. Farben Offices Frank Lloyd Wright Hans Poelzig Racine, Wisconsin Site Frankfurt, Germany, 1936-39 c. 1928-31 the site of the two buildings are vastly different; the johnson wax building is in a suburben area and takes un the entire block on which it is located. Con- versely, the ig farben building reads as a building in a landscape, the scale of the site is much larger than wright’s. Both building’s however are part of a larger complex of buildings. Prairie/streamline international era Social context Both buildings were built for rapidly expanding companies: IG Farben, at the time, was the largest conglomerate for dyes, chemicals and drugs and Johnson Wax, later SC Johnson. adam morgan danny sheng Johnson Wax Building I. G. Farben Offices Frank Lloyd Wright Hans Poelzig Racine, Wisconsin Composition Frankfurt, Germany, 1936-39 c. 1928-31 Both buildings are horizontally dominated compositions research tower office towers administration building connecting wing entrance hall building is almost bilaterally symmetrical Bilateral symmetry entry is similar to that of Unity Temple and Robie House. The Entry is on the transverse axis along entry is hidden from view and which the building is bilaterally symmetri- approached on the transverse cal. This classical approach is further axis, this leads to a low dark enforced by the “temple-like” portico on space just prior to entry which the front of the building opens up into a well lit expan- “temple Front” entrance sive space making the entry adam morgan danny sheng Johnson Wax Building I. G.
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  • Change of Venue: Embedded in History
    CHANGE OF VENUE Embedded in History BY TIM EIGO Works from Frank Lloyd Wright’s “New Babylon” project. Clockwise from top: Art Typically, a law firm is not your first stop the region. Recalling the Garden of Eden, Gallery; Opera House overview; statue of on the road to cultural enlightenment. That’s why an Wright named the site the Isle of Edena. He Haroun Al Rashid, Baghdad’s original city exception is a rare pleasure. also impressed Faisal by being alert to “the planner. All drawings of Frank Lloyd Wright are In September, an intriguing missive emerged from cultural drivers in that part of the world.” In ©2008 The Frank Lloyd Wright Snell & Wilmer’s International Industry Group. They fact, he planned a massive sculpture of Foundation, Taliesin West, Scottsdale, Ariz. were hosting the President and CEO of the Frank Lloyd Baghdad’s original urban planner, Haroun Wright Foundation. He would speak on a little-known Al Rashid—a monument both to architects aspect of Wright’s legacy: his design for a “new and to the Middle East. Babylon”—in 1950s Baghdad, Iraq. Most intriguing, though, was Allsopp’s The Group’s Co-Chair, Snell partner Barb Dawson, question: What if Wright’s ideas—and his confirmed that the presentation would be on architec - ability to look, listen and integrate local sen - ture, history, international relations—no law. The heart sibilities and history—had been implement - races. ed in Iraq? How might things be different And so for an hour, a law firm conference room was today if a leading American had cared for the venue for Philip Allsopp to explain how a man of the the other’s culture, and built a new capital? prairie came to—almost—transform a city on the Tigris.
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  • MODERN ARCHITECTURE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION I, Momaexh 0015 Masterchecklist
    BaM-- fu-- ~~{S~ MODERN ARCHITECTURE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION I, MoMAExh_0015_MasterChecklist NEW YORK FEB. 10 TO MARCH 23,1932 MUSEUM OF MODERN ART PHOTOGRAPHS IN THE EXHIBITION ILLUSTRATING THE EXTENT OF MODERN ARCHITECTURE AUSTRIA LOIS WELZENBACHER:Apartment House, Innsbruck. 1930. BELGIUM H. L. DEKONINCK:Lenglet House, Uccle, near Brussels. 1926. MoMAExh_0015_MasterChecklist CZECHOSLOVAKIA I OTTO EISLER:House for Two Brothers, Brno, 1931. BOHUSLAVFucns: Students' Clubhouse, Brno. 1931. I I LUDVIKKYSELA:Bata Store, Prague. 1929. ENGLAND AMYAS CONNELL:House in Amersham, Buckinghamshire. 193I. JOSEPHEMBERTON:Royal Corinthian Yacht Club, Burnham-an-Crouch. 1931. FINLAND o ALVAR AALTO: Turun Sanomat Building, Abo. 1930. FRANCE Gabriel Guevrekian: Villa Heim, Neuilly-sur-Seine. 1928. ANDRE LURyAT:Froriep de Salis House, Boulogne-sur-Seine. 1927. ANDRE LURCAT:Hotel Nord-Sud, Calvi, Corsica. 1931. 2!j ,I I I I I I FRANCE (continued) ROBMALLET-STEVENS:de Noailles Villa, Hyeres. "925. PAULNELSON: Pharmacy, Paris. 1931. GERMANY OTTOHAESLER: Old People's Home, Kassel. 1931. LUCKHARDT&' ANKER: Row of Houses, Berlin. "929. ERNSTMAY &' ASSOCIATES:Friedrich Ebert School, Frankfort-on-Main. 1931. 28 0 MoMAExh_0015_MasterChecklist ERICHMENDELSOHN:Schocken Department Store, Chemnitz. "9 -3 . ERICHMENDELSOHN:House of the Architect, Berlin. "930. HANSSCHAROUN: "Wohnheim;" Breslau. 1930. KARLSCHNEIDER:Kunstverein, Hamburg. "930. HOLLAND BRINKMAN&' VAN DERVLUGT: Van Nelle Factory, Rotterdam. 1928-30. I I W, J. DUIKER: Open Air School, Amsterdam. "931. G. RIETVELD:House at Utrecht. "924. ITALY 1. FIGINI &' G. POLLIN!:Electrical House at the Monza Exposition. "930. I' JAPAN ISABUROUENO: Star Bar, Kioto. "931. MAMORU YAMADA: Electrical Laboratory, Tokio. "930. SPAIN LABAYEN&' AIZPUR1JA:Club House, San Sebastian. "930. 26 SWEDEN SVEN MARKELlus &' UNO AHREN: Students' Clubhouse, Stockholm.
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