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John G. Diefenbaker: the Political Apprenticeship Of
JOHN G. DIEFENBAKER: THE POLITICAL APPRENTICESHIP OF A SASKATCHEWAN POLITICIAN, 1925-1940 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon by Methodius R. Diakow March, 1995 @Copyright Methodius R. Diakow, 1995. All rights reserved. In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department for the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or pUblication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of History University of Saskatchewan 9 Campus Drive Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 ii ABSTRACT John G. Diefenbaker is most often described by historians and biographers as a successful and popular politician. -
John Manley VERBATIM Memo to Martin — Engage Canada-US Relations As One of PM’S “Overriding Responsibilities”
John Manley VERBATIM Memo to Martin — engage Canada-US relations as one of PM’s “overriding responsibilities” In a major address to the Canadian Institute of International Affairs in Calgary on March 23, former deputy prime minister and finance minister John Manley had some forthright advice for Paul Martin on re-engaging Canada-US relations at the highest level and as a top priority. “I know that George W. Bush is not an easy sell in Canada — it doesn’t matter,” Manley said. “He is the elected leader of our neighbour, the country that is our biggest customer by far, and millions of Canadian jobs are affected by his decisions.” Other advice to Martin: join with the US in continental missile defence, since they will build it whether Canada joins or not, and name an ambassador to the US who has the ear and the confidence of the prime minister, and who sits at the table of the new Canada-US cabinet committee. Ironically, Manley declined Martin’s offer to name him ambassador to Washington, and is not running in this election. À l’occasion d’un important discours prononcé à l’Institut canadien des affaires internationales, le 23 mars dernier à Calgary, l’ancien vice-premier ministre et ministre des Finances John Manley a vivement conseillé à Paul Martin de rétablir en priorité les relations canado-américaines au plus haut niveau. « Peu importe que George W. Bush soit impopulaire au Canada. Il est le chef élu de notre voisin du Sud, un pays qui est de loin notre principal client et dont les décisions influent sur des millions d’emplois canadiens. -
Ellsworth American IS DEALWITH SUPERS Nnd Democratic Ods
| loswwimo* ruoi, *3.M ram tub. ( Vol. LIV. I ir rare i» abtabcb. tiM. | WEDNESDAY ELLSWORTH, MAINE, AFTERNOON. SEPTEMBER 9. 1908 AT mi Tuiwom «wrowrp?. No 37. £t&rrti*rmmt*. LOCAL AFFAIRS. 1 distributed, not only by the many callen F03 REPFESKHTATiVK. LAKEWOOD. •* rooms, bat also by the eommitteM J Winnie Garland has NSW of the surrounding towns. Sketch of 31an Ellsworth Pro- employment at tlM ADVEKI HKMKMT4 THIS WKKK. fhc ba teller;. of Mr. and Mrs. Petes poses to Sfend to the Legislature. The May, daughter Abie Garland and have been tak- Edward U Dammera Co—Optician*. John A. the nomine* (ami!; D W Carney-Sheriff sale. Fortier, died at her home on Grant streel Peters, republican ing an outing ot a (ew days up the lake. for for to the from Spencer Higgins place sale. last Wednesday eleven representative legislature Fred with wife and at RU sale. night, aged yean, Rollins, child, Haines-Opening Funeral services were was born in Burrill Nat’l Bank. held Friday after- Ellsworth, Ellsworth in 1864 Bangor, spent a few days last week at bis noon. The parents have the sympathy oj He graduated from the schools and childhood home. Egypt, Me: all their public ip bereavement. Schools with M C Austin—Lumber and wood for sale. fitted at the high school for college, and begin Tuesday the same James E. teachers as last Garland Mary C Frets Austin—Trespass notice. Parsons, cashier of the Bnrrill entered Bowdoin college in 1881, graduat- spring—Martin ia national will leave next week foi No. 1 and Miss Minerva Jordan in No. -
A Calculus of Interest Canadian Peacekeeping Diplomacy in Cyprus, 1963-1993
Canadian Military History Volume 24 Issue 2 Article 8 2015 A Calculus of Interest Canadian Peacekeeping Diplomacy in Cyprus, 1963-1993 Greg Donaghy Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Greg Donaghy "A Calculus of Interest Canadian Peacekeeping Diplomacy in Cyprus, 1963-1993." Canadian Military History 24, 2 (2015) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. : A Calculus of Interest Canadian Peacekeeping Diplomacy in Cyprus, 1963-1993 A Calculus of Interest Canadian Peacekeeping Diplomacy in Cyprus, 1963-1993 GREG DONAGHY Abstract: Fifty years ago, Canadian peacekeepers landed on the small Mediterranean island of Cyprus, where they stayed for thirty long years. This paper uses declassified cabinet papers and diplomatic records to tackle three key questions about this mission: why did Canadians ever go to distant Cyprus? Why did they stay for so long? And why did they leave when they did? The answers situate Canada’s commitment to Cypress against the country’s broader postwar project to preserve world order in an era marked by the collapse of the European empires and the brutal wars in Algeria and Vietnam. It argues that Canada stayed— through fifty-nine troop rotations, 29,000 troops, and twenty-eight dead— because peacekeeping worked. Admittedly there were critics, including Prime Ministers Pearson, Trudeau, and Mulroney, who complained about the failure of peacemaking in Cyprus itself. -
The Government of Canada's Search for Environmental Legitimacy: 1971-2008 Douglas Macdonald
Document generated on 09/24/2021 6:23 a.m. International Journal of Canadian Studies Revue internationale d’études canadiennes The Government of Canada's Search for Environmental Legitimacy: 1971-2008 Douglas Macdonald Culture — Natures in Canada Article abstract Culture — natures au Canada Although the term "greenwash" has now entered the language, there has Number 39-40, 2009 beenlittle academic analysis of environmental legitimacy as a factor in environmentalpolitics. This article examines claims to environmental URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/040829ar legitimacy made by theGovernment of Canada with respect to seven policy DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/040829ar initiatives. The most commonclaims have been: (1) action exceeds that of previous governments; (2) Canada isdoing more than other countries; (3) the policy will aid economy as well asenvironment (sustainable development); See table of contents and, (4) the transparent policy process isitself legitimate. Exaggeration and downplaying related action by the provinces areother common themes. Publisher(s) Conseil international d'études canadiennes ISSN 1180-3991 (print) 1923-5291 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Macdonald, D. (2009). The Government of Canada's Search for Environmental Legitimacy: 1971-2008. International Journal of Canadian Studies / Revue internationale d’études canadiennes, (39-40), 191–210. https://doi.org/10.7202/040829ar Tous droits réservés © Conseil international d'études canadiennes, 2009 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. -
Alternative North Americas: What Canada and The
ALTERNATIVE NORTH AMERICAS What Canada and the United States Can Learn from Each Other David T. Jones ALTERNATIVE NORTH AMERICAS Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars One Woodrow Wilson Plaza 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. 20004 Copyright © 2014 by David T. Jones All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, scanned, or distributed in any printed or electronic form without permission. Please do not participate in or encourage piracy of copyrighted materials in violation of author’s rights. Published online. ISBN: 978-1-938027-36-9 DEDICATION Once more for Teresa The be and end of it all A Journey of Ten Thousand Years Begins with a Single Day (Forever Tandem) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1 Borders—Open Borders and Closing Threats .......................................... 12 Chapter 2 Unsettled Boundaries—That Not Yet Settled Border ................................ 24 Chapter 3 Arctic Sovereignty—Arctic Antics ............................................................. 45 Chapter 4 Immigrants and Refugees .........................................................................54 Chapter 5 Crime and (Lack of) Punishment .............................................................. 78 Chapter 6 Human Rights and Wrongs .................................................................... 102 Chapter 7 Language and Discord .......................................................................... -
105Th American Assembly on "U.S.-Canada
The 105th American Assembly ENEWING THE U. S. ~ Canada R ELATIONSHIP The American Assembly February 3–6, 2005 475 Riverside Drive, Suite 456 Arden House New York, New York, 10115 Harriman, New York Telephone: 212-870-3500 Fax: 212-870-3555 E-mail: [email protected] www.americanassembly.org Canada Institute Canadian Institute The Woodrow Wilson CANADIAN INSTITUT INSTITUTE OF CANADIEN DES of International Affairs International Center for Scholars INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRES AFFAIRS INTERNATIONALES 205 Richmond Street West One Woodrow Wilson Plaza Suite 302 1300 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. CIIA/ICAI Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5V 1V3 Washington, D.C. 20004-3027 Telephone: 416-977-9000 Telephone: 202-691-4270 Fax: 416-977-7521 Fax: 202-691-4001 www.ciia.org www.wilsoncenter.org/canada/ PREFACE On February 3, 2005, seventy women and men from the United States and Canada including government officials, representatives from business, labor, law, nonprofit organizations, academia, and the media gathered at Arden House in Harriman, New York for the 105th American Assembly entitled “U.S.-Canada Relations.” Assemblies had been sponsored on this topic in 1964 and 1984, and this third Assembly on bilateral relations was co-sponsored by the Canada Institute of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the Canadian Institute for International Affairs (CIIA), and The American Assembly of Columbia University. The participants, representing a range of views, backgrounds, and interests, met for three days in small groups for intensive, structured discussions to examine the concerns and challenges of the binational relationship. This Assembly was co-chaired by Allan Gotlieb, former Canadian ambassador to the United States, former under secretary of state for External Affairs, and senior advisor at Stikeman Elliot LLP in Toronto and James Blanchard, former U.S. -
The Liberals: a House Divided Introduction
The Liberals: A House Divided Introduction “I will fulfill my mandate and focus entirely on governing from now until February Focus 2004. At which time my work will be done and at which time my successor will be In an unprec- chosen. And then, at the age of 70, I will look back with great satisfaction as I take edented move against a sitting my rest with Aline, secure in the knowledge that the future of Canada is unlim- Canadian prime ited.” — Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, August 21, 2002 minister, a signifi- cant number of Struggle for Power media and political organizers, the buzz Liberal Party mem- The summer of 2002 will be remem- about his future grew louder and louder. bers appeared The Martin camp was particularly ready to vote bered for both the hot weather and the against Jean equally hot political battle waged within active in promoting their man for the Chrétien in a the ranks of the Liberal Party of next leadership campaign. They built a planned leadership Canada. Open political warfare raged powerful organization and raised sub- review next year. inside the heart of Canada’s most stantial funds. Incensed by this pressure The split in the to leave, Chrétien and Martin had a Liberal camp was successful political machine. A party highlighted this that traditionally rallied around its falling out, and Martin left cabinet. spring when Paul leader appeared ready to tear itself apart Liberals were increasingly divided Martin, one of the over the question of leadership. and feared an open battle at a planned main contenders to After the Liberal victory of 2000, convention to review Chrétien’s leader- replace the PM, attention was drawn to the question of ship in February 2003. -
GOVERNMENT Rt. Hon. Arthur Meighen, June 29, 1926
GOVERNMENT 607 Rt. Hon. Arthur Meighen, June 29, 1926 — With the enactment of the Ministries and September 25, 1926 Ministers of State Act (Government Organization Rt. Hon. William Lyon Mackenzie King, September 25, Act, 1970), five categories of ministers ofthe Crown 1926 — August 6, 1930 may be identified: departmental ministers, ministers with special parliamentary responsibilities, ministers Rt. Hon. Richard Bedford Bennett, August 7, 1930 — without portfolio, and three types of ministers of October 23, 1935 state. Ministers of state for designated purposes may Rt. Hon. William Lyon Mackenzie King, October 23, head a ministry of state created by proclamafion. 1935 — November 15, 1948 They are charged with developing new and compre Rt. Hon. Louis Stephen St-Laurent, November 15, hensive policies in areas of particular urgency and 1948 -June 21, 1957 importance and have a mandate determined by the Rt. Hon. John George Dicfenbaker, June 21, 1957 — Governor-in-Council. They may have powers, duties April 22, 1963 and functions and exercise supervision and control of elements of the public service, and may seek Rt. Hon. Lester Bowles Pearson, April 22, 1963 — April 20, 1968 parliamentary appropriations to cover the cost of their staff and operations. Other ministers of state Rt. Hon. Pierre EllioU Trudeau, April 20, 1968 — may be appointed to assist departmental ministers June 4, 1979 with their responsibilities. They may have powers, Rt. Hon. Joe Clark, June 4, 1979 — March 3, 1980 duties and functions delegated to them by the Rt. Hon. Pierre EllioU Trudeau, March 3, 1980 — departmental minister, who retains ultimate legal June 30, 1984 responsibility. -
Time Allocation in the House of Commons T
Silencing Parliamentary Democracy or Effective Time Management? Time Allocation in the House of Commons by Yves Yvon J. Pelletier 2000 CanLIIDocs 228 Is "time allocation" the best means by which to silence the opposition or does it allow rather for effective time management in the House of Commons? In 1969, the Trudeau government adopted, not without a vigorous reaction from opposition parties, a new procedure that allotted a certain period of time for a debate, reducing the use of closure. Despite promises that this measure would never be used, 150 time allocation motions were adopted by the House of Commons since December 1971. This article analyses the context in which time allocation was adopted and determines which government has used it most often. he centralization of political powers in the hands of of time could be allocated for debate. The partisan Tsenior management within the office of the Prime position when this measure was adopted did not prevent Minister and the central agencies of the federal its use by all federal govemments since 1971, on 163 government cannot alone account for the reduction in the occasions. This article examines the decline of the legislative role of Canadian Parliamentarians. In fact, legislative role of MPs as the result of time allocation and changes to the Standing Orders of the House of determines which government, from Trudeau to Commons by its members over the years have limited the Chrétien, have made most frequent use of it in terms of opportunities of private members to influence the final the number of seats held by the government, sitting days wording of government bills. -
Victor‐Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle
PSU McNair Scholars Online Journal Volume 3 Issue 1 Identity, Communities, and Technology: Article 14 On the Cusp of Change 2009 Victor‐Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle Anna Marie Brown Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mcnair Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Brown, Anna Marie (2009) "Victor‐Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle," PSU McNair Scholars Online Journal: Vol. 3: Iss. 1, Article 14. https://doi.org/10.15760/mcnair.2009.25 This open access Article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). All documents in PDXScholar should meet accessibility standards. If we can make this document more accessible to you, contact our team. Portland State University McNair Research Journal 2009 Victor‐Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle by Anna Marie Brown Faculty Mentor: Jennifer Perlmutter Citation: Brown, Anna Marie. Victor‐Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle. Portland State University McNair Scholars Online Journal, Vol. 3, 2009: pages [25‐55] McNair Online Journal Page 1 of 31 Victor-Lévy Beaulieu and Québec's Linguistic and Cultural Identity Struggle Anna Marie Brown Jennifer Perlmutter, Faculty Mentor Six months ago, the latest literary work from Québécois author Victor-Lévy Beaulieu came off the presses. Known by his fans as simply VLB, Beaulieu is considered to be among the greatest contemporary Québec writers,1 and this most recent work, La Grande tribu, marks his seventieth. -
The Growth of Public Engagement with Canadian Foreign Aid Policy, 1950–1980
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2019-08 A Samaritan State Revisited: Historical Perspectives on Canadian Foreign Aid University of Calgary Press Donaghy, G., & Webster, D. (2019). A Samaritan State Revisited: Historical Perspectives on Canadian Foreign Aid. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/110848 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca A SAMARITAN STATE REVISITED: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES ON CANADIAN FOREIGN AID Edited by Greg Donaghy and David Webster ISBN 978-1-77385-041-2 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence.