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Landscaping for Wildlife
LLAANNDDSSCCAAPPIINNGG FFOORR WWIILLDDLLIIFFEE An all-in-one guide, with information to help you transform your yard into an area abundant with birds and wildlife. Contents: Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 2 Getting Started: Planning and Mapping ........................................................................... 3 Features of a Wildlife Garden: Grasses & Legumes .................................................. 7 Butterfly, Bee & Moth Plants Hummingbird Plants Conifers Aquatic Plants Summer Fruit & Berries Fall Fruit & Cover Winter Fruit & Cover Nuts/Acorns Structural Aspects: Nest Boxes ................................................................ 8 Dead Trees Brush & Rock Piles Dust & Grit Water Feeders Topography Rain Barrels Viewing Areas Composter Maintaining Your Garden .............................................................................................. 10 Appendices: 1. Plants for Butterflies, Caterpillars and Hummingbirds ............... 11 2. Trees, Shrubs and Plants/ Avoid these Plants! ......................... 12 3. Nest Box Dimensions ................................................................ 13 4. Simple Feeders You Can Make ................................................. 14 5. Bird Seed and Feeding Hints..................................................... 15 6. Bird Checklist ............................................................................ 16 7. Mammal Checklist .................................................................... -
Raised Bed Gardening Guide Advantages of Raised Bed Gardening
RAISED BED GARDENING GUIDE ADVANTAGES OF RAISED BED GARDENING Raised Bed Gardening is an organic growing method which allows you to grow a larger, more plentiful harvest with less cost, in less space, using less water and seeds, and less work than traditional gardens. • Growing your own garden helps families improve their health through better nutrition. • With Raised Garden Beds, plant placement is done differently than in traditional row gardens, allowing you to grow five times as many crops as traditional gardens. • Raised Garden Beds use 20% of the space of single-row gardens. They can be located closer to the house where they will get more attention and care, resulting in a better, easy to manage garden and a more usable harvest. • Because your gardening space is more compact and productive, Raised Garden Beds reduce water usage significantly as you only water the productive area of your garden and not weeds or empty soil. • Raised Garden Beds use specially formulated soil which does not require tillers to break it up, added fertilizers, or weed killers. • The special soil used in Raised Garden Beds is not dug from your existing soil which means it does not contain weed seeds. The soil is not as compact which means if weeds seeds blow in, they are easily removed. SETTING UP YOUR GARDEN WHAT DO I NEED? 1. Lifetime Raised Garden Beds 2. Soil Mix 3. Weed Barrier 4. Seeds or Starts SOIL MIX: VERMICULITE Vermiculite is used to retain moisture in soil. The more coarse the vermiculite the better. PEAT MOSS Peat moss makes the soil lighter, more loose and helps with water retention. -
Course Handout for Introduction to Forest Gardening
COURSE HANDOUT FOR INTRODUCTION TO FOREST GARDENING Complied by Jess Clynewood and Rich Wright Held at Coed Hills Rural Art Space 2010 ETHICS AND PRINCIPLES OF PERMACULTURE Care for the Earth v Care for the people v Fair shares PRINCIPLES Make the least change for the greatest effect v Mistakes are tools for learning v The only limits to the yield of a system are imagination and understanding Observation – Protracted and thoughtful observation rather than prolonged and thoughtless action. Observation is a key tool to re-learn. We need to know what is going on already so that we don’t make changes we will later regret. Use and value diversity - Diversity allows us to build a strong web of beneficial connections. Monocultures are incredibly fragile and prone to pests and diseases – diverse systems are far more robust and are intrinsically more resilient. Relative Location and Beneficial Connections – View design components not in isolation but as part of a holistic system. Place elements to maximise their potential to create beneficial connections with other elements. Multi-functional Design – Try and gain as many yields or outputs from each element in your design as possible. Meet every need in multiple ways, as many elements supporting each important function creates stability and resilience. Perennial systems – minimum effort for maximum gain Create no waste - The concept of waste is essentially a reflection of poor design. Every output from one system could become the input to another system. We need to think cyclically rather than in linear systems. Unmet needs = work, unused output = pollution. Stacking – Make use of vertical as well as horizontal space, filling as many niches as possible. -
Bristol Food Networking
BRISTOL FOOD NETWORK Bristol’s local food update2012 community project news · courses · publications · events march–april Spring is nearly springing. The wild garlic is poking through, the Alexanders are growing vigorously, and it’s feeling very tempting to start sowing things in the veg bed. Across the city, new growing projects are sprouting forth, too. In this issue we hear from Avon Wildlife Trust about ‘Feed Bristol’; the Severn Project who have expanded into Whitchurch; and the Horfield accessible allotment and edible forest, who have their grand opening in April. Please email any suggestions for content of the May–June newsletter to [email protected] by 9 April. Events, courses listings and appeals can now be updated at any time on our website www.bristolfoodnetwork.org Bristol food networking The recent Green Capital ‘Future City We will need volunteers to help: Bristol Independents Day Conversations’ have shown how much n publicise the event 4 July 2012 interest there is in Bristol in food issues n photograph open gardens The Bristol Independents campaign – and how much is going on. There are n assist groups hosting openings, etc is gearing-up to celebrate ‘Bristol some great opportunites coming up this Independents Day’ on 4 July. Volunteers Bristol local food networking sessions year to help Bristol’s food projects and are needed to help: businesses flourish: Volunteers are sought to host monthly n Spread the word meet ups for anyone involved in the Bristol n Talk to traders Get Growing Garden Trail food sector who is working towards a n Get community groups involved, etc 9–10 June 2012 better food system for Bristol. -
Wildlife Gardens in London
Your garden probably already supports a mixture of animals. You n might see blue tits and sparrows, butterflies and beetles, and watch o the cheeky antics of squirrels and foxes. This pack will help you to i develop ways of attracting more local wildlife to your garden. t Wildlife gardeners try to manage their garden as a balanced habitat, c where each animal and plant has a part to play. u d About this pack In this pack you will find help to start the following projects. o Feel free to photocopy the sheets if you want to share them. r A butterfly garden t Improve your flower borders to make a perfect environment for butterflies. n i Gardening for birds How to improve your garden for blue tits, sparrows and other songbirds with trees : and shrubs. g Feeding birds n i Providing food for birds in your garden can help them through difficult times when natural food is scarce. n A mini-meadow e Grass gardening for grasshopper people to experience the chirp of the cricket and d the flutter of the meadow brown butterfly. r Pond building a A centrepiece for the wildlife garden, and vital support for dragonflies and frogs. G Pond maintenance How to keep your pond attractive and healthy. e f Wildlife on walls i l City gardening for bird lovers. Greening your walls for wildlife, and building your own bird boxes. d l i Problem wildlife Maintaining a balance in your garden and dealing with slugs. W Monitoring your wildlife garden Keep your own records, and help by adding to ours. -
Get Growing Trail 2015
BRISTOL FOOD NETWORK Bristol’s local food update2015 community project news · courses · publications · events march–april Get Growing Trail 2015 Spring is coming! All my shiny new veg seed packets are We are getting going with this year’s n Get more people involved with optimistically lined-up, and ‘Get Growing Garden Trail’ – our growing their own food, either through of course it’s hailing outside! 5th annual community garden open volunteering or education. weekend, to be held over 6–7 June. Spring is a great time to get If your project has not signed-up yet, or others involved with growing Last year the Trail saw 33 productive you would like to talk through what taking too, and we have some exciting sites open their gates to the public. part entails, please contact Caitlyn Jones new initiatives and events Groups taking part included community ([email protected]) or Jane coming up, which can help us orchards and gardens, allotments and Stevenson. There is no cost to take part in the Trail! You can choose your opening do more of that. Let’s get even smallholdings, city farms and market gardens. Sites ranged in size from Grow hours – anything from a couple of hours more of Bristol growing. Bristol’s experimental aquaponics and up to the whole weekend. Groups will Please email any suggestions for the hydroponics, housed within a shipping benefit from the shared spotlights of the May–June newsletter by 13 April to: container on the former Diesel site at Trail, Big Green Week, the Chelsea Fringe, [email protected]. -
At God's Table
At God’s Table Food Justice for a Healthy World April 5-8, 2013 Welcome to EAD 2013! — the 11th annual national gathering of men and women of faith who want to be a force for change for the betterment of all. This high impact weekend, sponsored by the ecumenical Christian community, is grounded in biblical witness and shared traditions of justice, peace and integrity of creation. Our goal is to strengthen the Christian voice and mobilize for advocacy on specific U.S. domestic and international policy issues. This weekend, we will explore At God’s Table: Food Justice for a Healthy World. You will join nearly a thousand Christians advocating for a world in which every person, in present and future generations, has a place “At God’s Table.” EAD 2013 follows in the wake of national elections, a new Congress, a lingering Farm Bill debate, and devastating droughts and floods, all with lasting consequences for our society and world. Monday’s Lobby Day will be a critical time to raise our faith voices in support of ending hunger, improving nutrition, creating more just and sustainable food systems and protecting God’s creation – while advocating for a “Faithful Federal Budget.” In a world that produces enough food for everyone, EAD 2013 will explore the injustices in global food systems that leave one billion people hungry, create food price shocks that destabilize communities everywhere, and undermine God’s creation. At God’s Table, all are invited and fed, and the poorest in our midst are given a special place. Together we will seek the abundance and equality that we find reflected in the biblical image of God’s great banquet table (Exodus 16:16-18 & Luke 14:12-24). -
How to Build a Square Foot Garden
Fact Sheet Horticulture - 009 How to Build a Square Foot Garden Thralls, Edmund L., Extension Faculty, Urban Horticulture Tools: Drill (electric or cordless with charged battery) Assorted drill bits Screwdriver bit appropriate for the screws being used The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Materials: Pressure treated lumber vs. conventional lumber: Pressure treated lumber manufactured since 2004 no longer use a form of arsenic to protect the lumber from insects. It is significantly less expensive than most other lumber available at the “Big Box” stores. If you wish to stain or paint treated lumber, you may have to wait up to six months for it to dry enough to stain or paint. Use care when sawing pressure treated lumber; wear an appropriate respirator and throw away sawdust and left over scraps in the trash. Do not try to recycle pressure treated lumber in a compost bin. Conventional lumber has either natural resistance to pests and fungus (redwood, cedar and cypress) or no resistance to pests and fungus (pine, oak, and poplar). Staining and painting may be necessary for the wood to last more than a couple of years as a garden bed. -
Home Vegetable Gardening in Washington
Home Vegetable Gardening in Washington WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION • EM057E This manual is part of the WSU Extension Home Garden Series. Home Vegetable Gardening in Washington Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................1 Vegetable Garden Considerations ..................................................................................................1 Site-Specific Growing Conditions .............................................................................................1 Crop Selection .........................................................................................................................3 Tools and Equipment .....................................................................................................................6 Vegetable Planting .........................................................................................................................7 Seeds .......................................................................................................................................7 Transplants .............................................................................................................................10 Planting Arrangements ................................................................................................................14 Row Planting ..........................................................................................................................14 -
Spring 2019 Newsletter
ONE SQUARE FOOT AT A TIME Newsletter of the Square Foot Gardening Foundation Spring 2019 LETTER FROM THE FOUNDATION SAVE THE DATE! Happy Spring! World Square It’s a Square Foot Gardener’s Foot Gardening favorite season! Time to get out there and grow, grow, grow! Day We’re planting salad greens and Sunday, other cool-weather vegetables while we look ahead to the ways we want to use our space this summer. (We know it seems like summer is far off, but July 21, before you know it, we’ll be swapping kale for eggplants and heating up 2019 the grill for stuffed peppers.) To that end, this newsletter is a mixture of Square Foot Gardening techniques, spring ideas, and summer planning. A 24-hour celebration of Square Foot Gardening In March we presented a webinar with PlantPure communities to help people • Photo contest get started with Square Foot Gardening. Click here to watch the webinar. • Square Foot Gardening tips • Awards, honors, and more! This winter we sent the first donation to the Semper Fi Fund with proceeds from sales of the Elevated Square Foot Gardening beds from our approved “Like” us on Facebook so vendor, Brian Fuder of Square Foot Gardening for the Red River Valley. If you don’t miss a thing. you’re looking for a great Mother’s or Father’s Day gift, there’s one for you! Our Certified Instructors around the world are busy giving classes, teaching workshops, and helping new Square Foot Gardeners get started. Make sure to visit our website for a list of upcoming events. -
BEGINNER SQAURE FOOT Garden Plans 3 FREE PLANS to HELP YOU PLANT the PERFECT GARDEN Includes: 3 Different Sizes, Companion Planting & Helpful Tips
BEGINNER SQAURE FOOT garden plans 3 FREE PLANS TO HELP YOU PLANT THE PERFECT GARDEN includes: 3 different sizes, companion planting & helpful tips Abbagail @ Sage & Shepherd Farm Welcome YOU’RE ON YOUR WAY TO A PRODUCTIVE GARDEN I think the hardest part of starting a vegetable garden is knowing what to plant and where to plant it. Certain vegetables grow better beside one another, which is also known as companion planting. For example some plants will just grow healthier, others will keep pests away, some will guard each other from the elements, and some help reduce weeds. Knowing these basics can help save you a lot of mishaps in your first year vegetable gardening. -abbagail WWW.SAGEANDSHEPHERD.COM Square Foot Garden Plans | 2 HOW TO USE THE PLANS Each of these plans is designed for a particular size space. The first is if you just have a small space like a balcony, the second, if you have a medium space like a suburban backyard, and the third if you have a large space, like a few acres. Each plan is based on the square foot gardening method. So for each 1’ x 1’ square space, you plant a different amount of that particular vegetable - it’s different for each veggie. You’ll see a number it the top left of each square. For example, if the number is 1, you plant the one plant in the centre, if the number is 2, you would plant 2 diagonal from each other. See below for the popular number of plants and spacing layout. -
Food and Food Forests for Southwest Gardens a Residential and Small Farm Approach the Problem: Food Insecurity
Food and Food Forests for Southwest Gardens A Residential and Small Farm Approach The Problem: Food Insecurity Modern and even organic farming practices destroy the soil 18 to 80 times faster than natural soil formation rate (Jeavons 2005). In fact, leading scientists suggest that only 40 to 80 years of top soil remain world wide (UN Report 2000). History told, the fall of every great civilization was often marked by their failure to take care of their soils (Berry 2002) Introduction Literature Review Analysis Design Conclusions The Problem: Food Insecurity Much of the problem is scale. • Groundwater withdrawal exceeds recharge in most cases. • 1.75 billion tons of soil are lost annually to erosion. Much of the problem is cultural-based • Farmers account for less than 1% of our population. • Factory farming and factory food (fast food) has created an obesogenic nation, 75 billion in medical expenditures to taxpayers. • 26% of the edible food wasted at consumer level 7.3 units of (primarily) fossil energy are consumed for every unit of food energy produced. Introduction Literature Review Analysis Design Conclusions Promise of Alternatives Small scale farming and sustainable farming can have the following benefits: • May use 10% of the water consumed in conventional agriculture. • Produce 4 to 8 times more food per area. • Improve soil formation rates 10 times more than in nature. • Mitigates or reverses soil erosion • Focuses on local and diverse economies and food distribution systems. • Reduces energy consumption and fossil fuel use. Introduction Literature Review Analysis Design Conclusions Promise of Alternatives • In 2006, 53% (by value) of Russia’s total agricultural output came from household plots accounting for 2.9% of agricultural land.