VOL. XXIII NO. 127 THURSDAY , APRIL 19, 1990 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S Terrorists promise to free U.S. hostage if prisoners are released

BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) — A U.S. ambassador to Lebanon pro-Iranian group holding from 1983 to 1988, when the three U.S. educators hostage eight Americans were seized. promised on Wednesday to free Kelly was in Bonn, West Ger­ one of the Americans w ithin 48 many, on Wednesday. hours as a humanitarian ges­ In Washington, Secretary of ture and said he would carry a State James Baker appeared to message for President Bush. welcome the reports. Reliable diplomatic sources in “ Of course we’re always Damascus, Syria, confirmed an hopeful,” Baker said while reit­ American would be freed Friday e ra ting a longstanding U.S. in the Syrian capital. demand that all eight Ameri­ The group, Islamic Jihad for cans held in Lebanon be re­ the Liberation of Palestine, did leased unconditionally. not say which of the three Baker, however, hedged on would be freed. Its statement the demand for Kelly to fly to was accompanied by an instant Damascus. “ At the present photograph of Jesse Turner of time, the Middle East is not on Boise, Idaho — the first photo his agenda,” he said. of him alone since three months Presidential press secretary after his 1987 abduction. Marlin Fitzwater told re­ However, the White House porters: “ We would not antici­ rejected one demand of the pate him becoming involved in hostage-takers: that a senior hostage release in any way.” U.S. diplom at fly to Damascus Fitzwater said of the reports, to coordinate the release. “ We don’t know if they’re true. The Islamic Jihad for the Lib­ We've seen this many times be­ eration of Palestine holds fore. We hope they're true. Turner, Alann Steen and Robert We’ll w ait and see.” Polhill. All were abducted from Diplomatic sources in Dam­ the campus of Beirut University ascus said Foreign Minister College on Jan. 24, 1987. They Farouk Sharaa last month car­ are among 18 Westerners, in­ ried a letter on the issue from AP Photo cluding eight Americans, held Syrian President Hafez Assad Contras Begin Demobilization by pro-Iranian groups in Le­ to President Hashemi Rafsan- banon. jani in Iran. Standing at attention and saluting during the Nicaraguan national anthem, Indian contras wait to turn The longest-held is Terry An­ The letter stressed the neces­ over their weapons to UN demobilization troops Monday at a contra camp in Honduras. They are com­ derson, chief Middle East cor­ sity to close the hostages’ file, plying with a March 23 accord agreeing to begin demobilization by Wednesday. respondent for The Associated according to one of the Press, kidnapped March 16, sources, speaking on condition 1985. of anonymity. The kidnappers demanded He said the Syrians were fol­ Panama’s vice president praises John Kelly, U.S. assistant sec­ lowing a pledge made by retary of state for Near East­ Sharaa in February to hostage ern affairs, fly to Damascus. families to seek the release of his people for ‘resolve to be free’ “ The arrangements for the all the captives in Lebanon. release should be accomplished The kidnappers’ 26-line mes­ by the arrival of John Kelly in sage was delivered to the inde­ By JOE MOODY fered the following observa­ Damascus to coordinate some pendent Beirut newspaper An- ■ Press conference/ page 4 News Writer tions: final steps to guarantee success Nahar and a Western news •Panama now enjoys full free­ within 48 hours,” the handwrit­ agency in Beirut. It was deliv­ With security guards standing Notre Dame Department of dom of the press and due pro­ ten statement said. ered at sundown Wednesday, at every door, the first vice Public Relations and Informa­ cess of law. It did not specify what the which could mean the deadline president of Panama in a gen­ tion. •Panama is, for the first time kidnappers expected Kelly to do eration condemned his tyranni­ “The basic thrust for libera­ in 21 years, living in a democ­ in Damascus. Kelly served as see HOSTAGES / page 8 cal predecessor and exalted the tion was ours — Panamanian racy free of oppression. vision and willfulness of the to the core, as a result of our •The government has estab­ Panamanian people. struggles,” said Calderon at­ lished the first balanced budget “What has taken place in tributing the democratic revo­ in three years. Panama in just four months is lution in his country the result •The economy is s till anx­ indeed a great change in the of the people’s endurance and iously awaiting aid, but despite country,” proclaimed Vice vision for justice, as well as the that limitation, it is experienc­ President Ricardo Calderon in culminating role played by the ing an improvement. his lecture last night. United States military. •The Panamanian people have Just four months ago, “The peoples of the world are regained a trust in themselves. Panama was still suffering un­ showing a great resolve to be Their eyes are turned from fear der a harsh, crime ridden dicta­ free,” Calderon commented, to hope and prosperity. torship. The nearly 3-to-l vic­ adding, “Freedom is indivisible •The government is attempt­ tory of the Christian Demo­ in this small world. You cannot ing to turn Noriega’s so-called cratic party was declared void have a world one-half free and “defense” forces into security by the dictator General Manuel one-half slave. Your own forces of the police nature. Noriega. He had assumed abso­ (American) history taught you “Our task is transferring from lute power and pronounced a that. The resolve to be free a dictatorship to a democracy. . state of war. Freedom of ex­ goes hand in hand w ith the re­ . It has really been a profound, pression and due process of solve for justice.” great change in four months,” law were grossly violated. Cor­ Calderon painted an opti­ summarized Calderon. ruption went unchecked, said mistic portrait of the future Of his more dramatic experi­ Calderon. declaring, “ Peace and freedom ences, following the U.S. m ili­ Calderon was elected vice are no longer a utopian dream, tary invasion and the transfer president of his country in May, but have become a horizon in of power when his life was en­ 1989, but the refusal of General our reach, and we must reach dangered, Calderon reflected Noriega to recognize the elec­ for it now.” saying, “In that dark hour, you toral results forced him and "The yearning for peace learn the affairs of man are not other opposition leaders into springs from the most radical just in his hands. The affairs of The Observer/Dave snort exile. He took his oath of office human experience, a sense of man are in the hands of God.” Snuggling on the steps at the Howard U.S. A ir Force dignity. And peace will now last The lecture was titled “Three Base immediately following the unless we satisfy the conditions Months of Democracy in Margaret Branick, a senior from Farley Hall, and Don Elbert, a se­ December 20 invasion which of justice,” Calderon continued. Panama.” It was given Wednes­ nior living in St. Ed’s Hall, get close on the steps outside of toppled the Noriega regime, ac­ Of the changes already taking day in Notre Dame’s Cushing O’Shaughnessy Hall Wednesday. The concrete steps can't be too cording to Michael Garvey of place in Panama, Calderon of­ Hall of Engineering. comfortable, but at least they have each other. page 2 The Observer Thursday, April 19, 1990

I n s id e C o l u m n W e a t h e r

Forecast for noon, Thursday, April 19. The secrets of Lines show hiah temoeratLires. women as told

through purses Yesterday’s High: 55 Yesterday’s Low: 24 Nation’s High: 92 My friend L arry is Nation’s Low:16 very smart, but will admit without Forecast: hesitation to being Increasing cloudiness, fully-blown gonzo breezy and warmer today confused by women. with a 50 percent chance In a futile attempt to of afternoon showers. gain some insight, he Highs around 60. Mostly recently conducted an Paige Smoron cloudy and mild tonight independently funded and Friday with an 80 study of: the contents Asst. Accent Editor percent chance of show­ ladies’ handbags. I’m ers. Lows tonight in the not sure why. These were his findings: upper 40s. Highs Friday Type A purse (petite) FRONTS in the lower 60s. •random unused cosmetics ▼ T •typewriter (small) COLD WARM STATIONARY •periodic table ©1990 Accu-Weather, Inc. •can of mace Pressure •discreetly wrapped condom (just in case) © (D pvq Fa I a d a •tire iron (small) HIG H LO W SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. C LO U DY CLOUDY Type B purse (moderate) all of the above, plus: Via Associated Press GraphicsNet •more cosmetics •extra can of mace (for that two-fisted attack) •iron mace (for really pushy people) O f I n t e r e s t •family-sized Nuprin A Chilean Lunch is being served at the Center for ACOUStiC guitar duo John DiOrego and Dave Rupal, •Bartlett’s Famous Quotations Social Concerns from 11:30a.m. to 1:30 p.m. All are wel­ accompanied by various vocalists, will play at 9 p.m. •hot rollers come. Grace Hall Coffeehouse. They w ill be followed by an open •spare change of clothing microphone for audience participation. •the complete works of William Shake­ Model UN/OAS There w ill be an inform al discussion speare (just in case) concerning the United Nations and the Organization of Dome Yearbooks will be distributed at Theodore's Type C purse (big) American States and recent trips by students who at­ from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. today, tomorrow, and Saturday. all of the above, plus: tended mock sessions 4 p.m. at the Center for Social Con­ ID is required. •still more cosmetics cerns Coffeehouse. Questions, call Michael xl61 0. •2 -lite r bottle of Diet Coke Craig Shergold is a 7-year-old boy in Atlanta, Ge­ •straw Attention Government Majors and those with an orgia, who is dying from a brain tumor. His last wish is •pitchfork (just in case) interest in the Middle East: Pi Sigma Alpha’s 2nd World to be put into the Guiness Book of World Records for the •ra in hat events rap session on current issues of the Middle East most get-well cards received. In order to help, send cards •Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony (cd) will take place tonight at 7 p.m. in Lewis Hall. Come and to: Mr. Craig Shergold c/o Children’s Wish Foundation, 32 •searchlight discuss these issues with Professors Dowty and Gaffney. Perimeter Center E., Atlanta, Georgia 30346 •cellular phone Questions, call Sally x ll2 0 or Michelle x2542. •answering machine Sandinista Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Alen- •power drill Hispanic American Organization A short infor­ jandro Bendana will speak tomorrow at 4 p.m. at the Cen­ •extra vodka and orange juice mal meeting to welcome visiting minority recruits will be ter for Social Concerns on “Nicaragua After the Elections: Type D purse (re a lly big) held at 7:30 p.m. in Siegfried Hall to be followed by a A Sandinista Point of View.” all of the above, plus: movie and refreshments. •more cosmetics, circa 1978 C la S S Of 1991 - Tomorrow is the last day to turn in •sweater (wool) Senior Class Board applications. •sheep (just in case) •dentist’s drill •fifty feet of clim bing rope (just in case) •handcuffs •box of condoms (not necessarily related N a t io n a l to handcuffs) •combination thresher (definitely no rela­ tion to handcuffs) Rev. Ralph David Abernathy, With Earth Day approaching, Merrill Lynch & Co. in •sofa who was a friend and confidante to New York has formed an investment trust comprised of •automatic transmission the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. but 4 what it calls “ environmentally responsible” companies. •spare spare tire was spurned by civil rights colleagues Merrill even printed literature for the trust on recycled •CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics last year for discussing King’s alleged paper in green, biodegradable ink. The scheme by the na­ •beach towel infidelity in his memoirs, died Tuesday tion’s largest brokerage is among latest attempts by •bathtub at Crawford Long Hospital in Atlanta, large corporations since last year’s Exxon Valdez oil •plum ber Ga. He was 64. His tombstone w ill tanker spill to capitalize on investor demand to make •yet another can of mace (for when you carry the two-word epitaph he chose before his death “ i money while showing concern about the environment. can’t find the other two) tried .’’“ That was more or less his motto. But in my eyes, •Doberman pinscher (just in case) he did more than try. He made a difference,” said I’m sure this probing analysis will clear Abernathy’s son, state Rep. Ralph David Abernathy III. up any shaky male-female relations here at Notre Dame. The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer.

M a r k e t U p d a t e A l m a n a c Closings for April 18, 1990 On April 19: John Morton-Finney of Indianapolis has # In 1775: The American Revo­ The. Observer made good use of the nearly 101 years of his life. lutionary War began with the Morton-Finney has earned a dozen academic de­ Unchanged! Volume in shares Battles of Lexington and Con­ P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 grees in the humanities and law, is fluent in more 473 I 147.13 Million cord. (219)239-7471 than a half-dozen languages and has traveled # In 1910: After weeks of being Ad Design Viewpoint Today's Staff: widely. All that, and the fact that he still lectures viewed through telescopes, Hai­ Kerry Clair John Cronin Maria Blohm and studies, earned him the title of “America’s ley’s Comet was reported visible News Tony Paganelli Systems most-seasoned scholar” bestowed by President NYSE Index to the naked eye in Curacao. Paul Pearson Amy Eckert Molly Schwartz Bush earlier this month. 186.93 O 1.98 S In 1943: Thousands of Jews Pete Loftus Deb Walker Cara Eckman S&P Composite living in the Warsaw Ghetto be­ Accent 340.72 V 3.96 Sports A film production t63m has arrived in gan their fight against Nazi oc­ Shonda Wilson Chris Cooney Sandra Wiegand Evansville to begin work on a movie about Dow Jones Industrials cupation forces. Fran Moyer Greg Guffey Mike Kolar women’s baseball in the 1940s, but officials re­ 2,733.88 ______^32.89 • In 1951 : Gen. Douglas Cristina Ortiz Caroline Clarke main tight-lipped about the project. A production MacArthur, relieved of his Circulation Production P recious Metals Graphics team for the movie, tentatively titled “A League of command by President Truman, Chris Hanely Greg Tice Gold O $1.30 to $376.10/oz. Lu Medeiros Andy Morrow Bradford Boehm Their Own,” has set up administrative offices at bade farewell to Congress, say­ the Executive Inn and rented a former automobile Silver 3.1(5 to $5,078 / oz. ing, “ Old soldiers never die; showroom and garage. Filming is set for July. they just fade away.” The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday Source: AP • In 1982: Astronauts Sally through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The Ride and Guion Bluford became Observer it a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction the first woman and first black rights are reserved. to be tapped for U.S. space missions. Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 3 CLC says ‘No’ to two spring semi-formals, drinks in halls

By JAY STONE The faculty and administra­ News Writer tion on the council felt that the report did not adequately ad­ The Campus Life Council ap­ dress the problems of social in­ proved two recommendations, teraction on and off campus. tabled one recommendation, Several members believed that and denied two other recom­ another hall semi-formal in the mendations proposed by the spring would re-enforce the Student Government Committee idea that semi-formals are the on All-Hall Semi-Eormals. only opportunity for social in­ The council passed the pro­ teraction on-campus. posals of asking the University Father Michael Sullivan, rec­ to reevaluate its commitment to tor of Carroll Hall, cited the the recommendations of the findings by the University task Task Force on Whole Health StUdiOUS sunbathers The Observer/Marguerite Schropp force that for 34 percent of the and the Use and Abuse of Alco­ student body semi-formals Liz Baer (left), and Meggan Schmerge, Saint Mary’s freshmen, enjoy the lovely weather Wednesday as they hol (spring, 1988) and estab­ were their only form of dating. catch some rays and do a little studying in front of LeMans Hall. Rain may come tonight and Friday but tem­ lishing a non-alcoholic fresh­ “The real issue is how to be peratures should be in the 60s Friday. man-only semi-formal, spon­ more creative," said Sullivan. sored by one to four halls, to be Peter Lombardo, associate held within a month of the be­ director of the Center for Con­ Saint Mary’s student says would- ginning of the fall semester. tinuing Education, and John The council tabled the pro­ Goldrick, associate vice presi­ posal asking that the Office of dent for residence life, reiter­ be rapist attacked her on Easter Student Affairs develop new ated the concern that more rules to recognize and address semi-formals would only facili­ cases of severe alcohol abuse at tate the student fixation that By MICHAEL OWEN The attack took place at istration Building. He seized semi-formals. they are the only opportunities News Writer about 10 p.m. on Sunday as the her again, this time by the Lastly, the council denied the for dating. victim was on her way to Mass. shoulders. The student recommendation of allowing Lombardo criticized the re­ A Saint Mary’s student re­ She was w alking east on Saint screamed and her attacker fled halls to have two spring on- port for being too narrow, fo­ ported Wednesday that she was Mary's Road when the assailant the scene. She did not remem­ campus semi-formals if the cusing only on hall semi-for­ the victim of an attempted rape approached her from behind as ber which direction he went, halls satisfy the 70 percent mals. Lombardo said he feared that occurred on Easter Sun­ she passed the Holy Cross Garvey said. minimum in the fall and the day, April 15, according to Cemetery, Garvey said. that an additional semi-formal recommendation of allowing would be seen as the solution to Mike Garvey, assistant director According to Garvey, the vic­ Assistant director of Security students to have drinks in the the problem and not the begin­ of Notre Dame Public Relations tim said her attacker asked her Chuck Hurley said that it was hallways on the night of semi- ning of new improvements. and Information. where she was going. He also not known why the victim formals. The student described her at­ told her that he had seen her waited until yesterday to report The council’s main consensus The majority of the council tacker as a white male, 20-21 walking there before and liked the attack. Hurley said, “This is of the student government re­ denied the last recommendation years old, with a thin build, lie her. He then began to run his the first report like this that we port was that serious tensions of allowing students to have had short light brown hair that fingers through her hair. She in have received.” The case is not exist between Notre Dame men drinks in the hallways on the she described as “ messed up. ” turn quickened her pace. believed to be connected to any and women and something grounds of the legal implica­ He had a few days' growth of others on campus, according to should be done to improve tions to the University. facial hair. She described his The attacker followed her to Hurley. these relations. While the stu­ eyes as “ intense looking” but the bus shelter near the Grotto. Goldrick said that the Univer­ dents, faculty and administra­ sity has no authority to allow could not remember their color, At that point he seized her by Hurley stated that anyone tion on the council all agreed underage drinking in the hall­ lie had a low, groggy voice and the throat and struck her in the having any information about that hall semi-formals provide ways. However, he said that wore a grey sweatshirt and face. She broke free and ran up the case should contact Notre positive social interaction, they the University also honors the bluejeans. the sidewalk toward the Admin­ Dame Security at 239-5555. disagreed on the effectiveness student’s right-to-privacy and of the student government re­ will not enforce the drinking port’s recommendations. law in dorm rooms. Mike Carrigan, chairman of the report, emphasized the This was the Campus Life positive aspects of semi-for­ Council’s last meeting regard­ mals, citing that 95 percent of ing hall semi-formals. They students responding to the re­ will reconvene in the fall cent SYR survey believed semi- semester to readdress the pro­ formals were an opportunity posals which did not pass and for positive interaction. Carri­ discuss alternatives to on-cam­ gan also said the report “ is not pus hall semi-formals. Accord­ a cure-all ”. However, the ma­ ing to Carrigan, the proposals jority of the students on the which passed w ill go on to Fa­ council believed the committee’s ther David Tyson, vice president proposals would open the door of Student Affairs, who will for other and more improved make a decision about them alternatives for social interac­ probably by the end of the tion. semester.

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By FRANK RIVERA for shipment to markets News Writer around the country depending upon prevailing prices, accord­ The Notre Dame Recyclin’ ing to Dailey. Irish, created last year in an ef­ On campus, I would say fort to address the recycling we’ve had an excellent response problem on campus, have, in to the program,” said Dailey. “I the past year, already recycled think that more people should ' 20,000 pounds of aluminum. be aware that the stuff we recy­ “ I think that recycling is an “We’ve made incredible cle is not garbage.” important program because it strides up to this point,” said Despite the involvement of the teaches people that what they Dailey. “From January last University, Dailey admitted do as individuals can have (an) year, when there was just a there is some work needed. effect on environmental prob­ marginal can collection process “I think the University has lems,” said James Dailey, in some of the dorms, to this taken a very active stance to founder of the Recyclin’ Irish year, where we’re collecting this,” said Dailey. “And while and president of the Environ­ aluminum cans over most of they have been very supportive mental Action Club. the campus, and newspapers of this, they haven’t been w illing According to Dailey, the Recy­ and glass over parts of it, it’s a in my opinion, to dedicate the clin’ Irish was created last remarkable progress.” amount of money and effort year, originating from a recy­ AP Photo In addition to the amounts of necessary to make it a full- cling project of the EAC. The aluminum, the Recyclin’ Irish fledged program.” Demonstration outside Holy Sepulchre club’s primary goals were: to have recycled 40,000 pounds of Dailey said the recycling in­ Palestinian youths and women with the Palestinian flag demon­ recycle aluminum, paper and newspapers and 10,000 pounds volves aluminum cans in all strate outside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre Tuesday in soli­ glass; to involve the University of glass in the past year, said dormitories and most campus darity with Christians after a house nearby was taken over by administration in the program; Dailey. buildings and newspapers in Jewish settlers. and to make the program a The materials are picked up most dorms. Glass recycling permanent part of the Univer­ by Superior Waste Systems of began in the Alumni-Senior Panamanian vice president sity. South Bend and are processed Club. says U.S. must send aid Indiana residents will get two days to voice

By SANDRA WIEGAND Calderon, “What it needed was their environmental worries to legislature Assistant News Editor four separate security organi­ zations of police nature.” Special to The Observer by the various environmental If the United States does not The security organizations organizations, speak to mem­ give financial aid to Panama have separate commands and Indiana residents will have an EARTH bers of those groups, learn promptly, according to Pana­ budgets, and the positions are extended opportunity to cele­ about their activities and per­ manian Vice President Ricardo filled by about 13,000 people. brate Earth Day 1990, the 20- DAY Calderon, the contribution haps see a cause or a concern year anniversary of the begin­ that they’d like to know about.” made by the U.S. to the libera­ The Panamanian government ning of the modern day Ameri­ 21 1 9 9 0 tion of Panama will have been is proposing to the National can environmental movement. Lori Bennett-Kolb, the of little merit. Assembly a budget of $80 mil­ Two days of activities on organized Earth Day 1990 on committee’s co-chair, adds, At a press conference at lion for the military, “as indica­ April 21 and 22— including a Sunday, April 22. “The visitor may even decide to Notre Dame on Wednesday, tion of the priorities of the new massive rally in Military Park get personally involved with one Calderon said Panama “needs government,” said Calderon. on Saturday— will allow Steve Keller, co-chair of the or two of those groups. There’s and expects” U.S. aid. George More emphasis will be placed Hoosiers statewide to show Earth Day Indiana organizing a lot that needs to be done and Bush’s proposal of $500 million on education and on social se­ their broad base support for committee, said, “The Saturday the celebration will give people in aid to Panama is “a good curity and public health, he cleaning up and protecting our celebration is a great opportu­ the chance to decide what they proposal,” he said. “We hope said, which would receive $260 Earth. can do to, quite literally, help that Congress will approve the million and $590 million re­ nity for the general public to A committee has been work­ demonstrate their desire for a save the Earth. Even if they just proposal, and approve it spectively if the budget pro­ ing since August to stage leave with the commitment to quickly.” posal is accepted. cleaner, safer Indiana. Every­ “Celebration at the Crossroads one wants a better environ­ plant a tree or buy recycled Calderon said that he believed Calderon also stressed that a of America,” a day-long festival products, they’ll have made U.S. m ilita ry interven tion in major screening of former mili­ ment, but most people don’t of music, speeches, entertain­ take the time or have the that first step.” Panama had been justified, be­ tary members is taking place. ment and environmental ex­ chance to show that support cause by that time it was clear Of former generals and hibits being presented in coop­ that negotiation with Manuel colonels, 100% have been des­ and tell their legislators how The Earth Day Indiana eration with White River State Noriega would not lead to ignated “unable to render fur­ they feel. April 21, all of Indi­ committee formed several Park on Saturday, A pril 21. democratic reform, and that ther service,” he said; 83% of ana will have that opportunity. groups to carry the message of In addition, hundreds of indi­ “collective diplomatic and polit­ lieutenant colonels, 38% of ma­ Earth Day to the community. If viduals and groups are plan­ “As a side benefit, they’ll be ical action ” by Latin American jors, 31% of captains, 19% of you’d like to get involved, call ning their own activities to co­ able to tour the booths, ex­ countries or by the Organiza­ lieutenants, and 10% of sub­ the Earth Day Indiana Hot incide with the internationally tion of Am erican States (OAS) lieutenants have been dismissed hibits and displays sponsored Line, (317) 356-2796. was not forthcoming. as well. Basic knowledge about the As a result of the dictatorship present state of Panama, which in Panama during the last two Calderon said he wanted the years, Calderon said, the coun­ NOW OPEN TO ALL JUNIORS AND SENIORS U.S. public to keep in mind, in­ try’s Gross National Product cluded the demilitarization that has declined by 25%. The level is taking place in the country of unemployment is currently now. 30%, and the country has “one Under Noriega the armed of the largest per capita public » > BUSINESS COMMUNICATIONS « forces were unified to include debts in the world.” This debt an army, navy and air force totals about $6 billion for a consisting of approximately population of around two mil­ 16,000 people and a budget of lion. about $150 million per year, he “We are convinced that a FALL SEMESTER, 1990 said. major factor in overcoming this “We made the decision that situation is our own work, but Panama needed no army, no air we need international aid,” 1 CREDIT HOUR COURSE force and no navy, ” said Calderon said. Have 9. MEETS THURSDAY ONLY KNOCKOUT 9:30, 11:00, 1:15 SECTIONS 21st FOCUS: WRITING SKILLS SPEAKING SKILLS HAPPY INTERPERSONAL SKILLS BIRTHDAY NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION " THIRD DEGREE " SEE PROF. WILLIAMSON IN ROOM 131 HAYES-HEALY Mom, Dad, Linda FOR MORE INFORMATION AND/OR FOR REGISTRATION and Tim Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 5 Lecturer: Gorbachev faces many problems By COLLEEN GANNON by the Soviets, but one from the News Writer third world countries. Chemical weapons can be produced Soviet President Mikhail Gor­ within 48 hours and are rela­ bachev is an open-minded, tively easy to make. competent leader with an Earle said the chemical enormous amount 6f problems, weapons become “scary when I said Ambassador Ralph Earle think about the Gadafi's of this in his lecture Wednesday. world " One of these problems is the “The good news is that present situation in Lithuania. Gad all is not getting a nuclear “However illegally it was weapon, the bad news is that brought into the Soviet Union, North Korea is very close to Lithuania has been a part of getting a nuclear weapon,” said the Soviet Union for exactly Earle. U.S. and Soviet interests fifty years,” said Earle. He coincide here and there has compared, putting aside the il­ been sharing o f inform ation on legalities, Lithuania to Texas this subject according to him. and that what Gorbachev is The failing economy was an­ presently saying to what Abra­ other major Soviet problem ham Lincoln said in 1860. which Earle pointed out. An “Gorbachev cannot afford to example he provided was the permit a member of the many soldiers without jobs and U.S.S.R., by the vote of its local houses caused by Gorbachev’s parliament, to secede,” said withdrawal of troops from Earle. However, he continu­ Western Europe. ously said that he hoped both These problems will not take countries would cool down a bit care of themselves and the U.S. and work out a compromise. “I needs to worry about them a think they could cut a pretty lot, said Earle. “They don’t good deal,” said Earle. This need financial aid, but adminis­ deal would give Lithuania some tra tive assistance,” he said. autonomy, but would not serve The Soviets need help with set­ as a precedent for other re ­ ting up a judiciary system and publics within the U.S.S R., ac­ establishing marketing and cording to the ambassador. production techniques, said the The U.S. w ill be involved in ambassador. The Observer/Marguerite Schropp the situation in Lithuania. If Despite all of Gorbachev’s Tennis, anyone? Gorbachev gets tougher on problems with his country, Lithuania, Earle said the U.S. Earle continuously praised his Tim Sullivan (left) and John Prette, Planner Hall freshmen, walk back to their dorm after a tough practice would be forced to act. He said, competency. In support of at the Courtney Tennis Center. They are scheduled to play in the Non-Varsity Athletics Interhall Team “The Senate passed some ill- Tennis Tournament, to be held this weekend. this, he pointed out Gorbachev conceived resolutions that we being ahead on ecological must be tough on the Soviets, if problems. they are tough on Lithuania.” Earle said that the basic rela­ Support the Earle also addressed the tionship between the U.S. and March Of Dimes Help Prevent Birth Defects problem of chemical weapons. the Soviet Union has changed dp BIRTH DEFECTS FOUNDATION ■ ■ ■ " However, he said this was not a for the better, but he warned problem presented to the U.S. that we cannot relax.

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APRIL 25,1990 7:00PM STEPAN CENTER UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME

PRESIDING CELEBRANT: ARCHBISHOP EUGENE MARINO ARCHDIOCESE OF ATLANTA HOMILIST: REV. FERNAND CHERI

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Brought to you weekly by the Office of Census Wilstry and The Observer page 6 The Observer Thursday, April 19, 1990 ND students Lithuania acted very can write to hastily, diplomat says Senators for By MONICA Y ANT Soviet Union under illicit condi­ Assistant News Editor" tions, he contends that the re­ Earth Week public is still a part of the na­ Lithuania has played " Very tion, Earle said. He likened unwisely” in declaring indepenX Gorbachev’s statements on the dence from the Soviet Union, 'Lithuanian situation to those of according to Ambassador Abraham Lincoln in 1860 when Ralph Earle. faced with the South’s seces­ “They can’t really be indepen­ sion. dent,” said Earle, a specialist in Gorbachev is not the only Eastern European affairs and world leader coping with U.S.-Soviet relations. “They Lithuania’s threat. The Bush By VALLI VAIRAVAN don’t have gas or oil of their administration too must con­ News Writer own, and there is a significant sider both sides of the issue, Russian minority (within while keeping in mind that it is A legislative w ritin g session is Lithuania) who do not want in­ the United States’ goal to see being held by the Environmental dependence.” Gorbachev succeed in restruc­ Action Club (EAC), as part of Lithuania may have acted turing his country, Earle said. the Earth Week activities, on hastily in declaring indepen­ If the Soviet Union uses force Friday, April 20, at the Center dence, Earle said. With the Cold to restrain the republic, Ameri­ for Social Concerns. War ending and Eastern Eu­ can politicians will be put in a The letter campaign will be rope moving closer to democ­ difficult situation. “There’s no directed to Senators from the racy, the republic may have politician in Washington that participants’ home states, as gambled on its declaration. can say it’s all right for the So­ well as to organizations within “There wasn’t a lot of viets to use force on Lithuania, the United Nations and various thought given to the conse­ even if they believe it’s right (to corporations. quences,” he said at a Wednes­ do so),” he said. According to James Dailey, day press conference. He said the Soviet Union is president of the EAC, and Earle emphasized the likely to make a deal with chairman of the Earth Day dilemma Soviet President Lithuania, possibly granting Committee, the letters will ad­ Mikhail Gorbachev faces in semi-independence. Lithuania vocate issues such as protecting dealing with Lithuania’s seces­ would be likely to “ receive home the earth’s atmosphere by ban­ sion. Allowing the republic to rule, but the Soviet state would ning all chlorofluorocarbons gain independence is “a prece­ manage foreign affairs and (CPC’s), curtailing carbon dent he (Gorbachev) can’t af­ would continue to play Lithua­ dioxide emissions, and combat­ ford to permit,” because of the nia’s role in matters of national ing acid rain, as well as health implications the decision could security,” Earle said. issues involving air quality. have on existing problems in In addition, the letters will other republics like Armenia, Earle said he doubts the U.S. also support market incentive Georgia, and Azerbaijan. will intervene in the situation in recycling bills, bills to increase Because Lithuania is part of any way other than cutting protection of the remaining the Baltic Republics, the coastal economic benefits or altering wildlife areas in the country, area where much of the Soviet the Soviet Union’s most favored and the Clean Air Bill. air defense system is located, nation status. Any other inter­ Daily said that the letter granting its independence could vention “ would be contrary to campaign would encourage “oil significantly alter Soviet na­ our own goal, which is to see companies to develop alterna­ tional security, he said. Gorbachev succeed.” tive fuels, automobile compa­ But Gorbachev has publicly nies to produce more efficient admitted that Lithuania was Earle was involved in seven cars, and chemical companies AP Photo annexed illegally more than years of negotiations with the to aim for zero pollution in all W ar c ry forty years ago, Earle said, an Soviets for the SALT II treaty. their production.” indication that the Soviet Union He served as head of the U.S. “ Anyone can participate. We Angry Indians shout anti-Pakistan slogans at a police barricade may be w illing to compromise Arms Control and Disarmament welcome students, faculty, and close to the Pakistan Embassy in New Delhi during a demonstra­ with the republic. Agency, and as senior U.S. staff,” said Daily. Participants tion against Pakistan Wednesday. Tension is growing between Although the Soviet leader civilian representative of the will be given form letters which the two nations because of a Moslem insurgency in the disputed has recognized the fact that Department of Defense at they can use as a guide. territory of Kashmir, in northern India. Lithuania was brought into the NATO headquarters. Postage will be available at the writing session, which is from 1:30 to 3 pm, in the CSC this This weekend 10 PM FRIDAY SATURDAY: the 10 - 2 Friday. DfiNCE PARTY a t COfMuJS G E T B U S Y w ith our CALL^UNS > ^ DISC JOCKEY Ask one of ,V)6 MIXING CHAMPION * the 3 million Americans who’ve ATTENTION! survived cancer, FRESHMEN & SOPHOMORES if the money RECEIVING spent on FINANCIAL AID research FULFILL ALL OR PART OF YOUR REQUIRED is worth it. WORK STUDY HOURS BY WORKING AT... We are winning. t s h ardena

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Basement of the LaFortune Student Center 12:30- 5:30 Daily We deliver to ND, SMC, and HOLY CROSS. APWQRKS Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 7 Colleges are asking ROTC to drop ban on homosexuals WASHINGTON (AP) — Major Maj. Doug Hart said that be­ removed from a campus as a sition stems from explicit anti- “ supportive but not optimistic” universities are warning the cause the policy is being chal­ result of the opposition. discriminatory provisions in that Congress could pass a law Pentagon that a military policy lenged in court the department The ROTC, in the past year, university charters. Wisconsin overriding the Pentagon policy. barring homosexuals from ser­ has lim ited responses to a w rit­ has denied several gay cadets has a state law barring dis­ At Northwestern University in vice is generating pressure to ten staternem^krtlining the rea­ their officer’s commission and crimination against homosexu­ Evanston, 111., an ad hoc stu­ oust ROTC from campuses. sons Ibrbffrring homosexuals. sought repayment of thousands als. dent group called for the re­ “ The contradiction between Thiymilitary contends that of dollars in scholarship The University of Wisconsin m oval o f the campus ROTC the university's principle of hnfltosexuality is incompatible money. faculty senate voted in Decem­ program and the student gov­ non-discrimination against in­ /with military service because of Until recently, gay men and ber to expel ROTC from campus ernment organization voted to dividuals on the basis of sexual the close quarters in which lesbians have been on their own because of its policy on homo­ ban the program from using orientation, and the presence of people of the same sex must in lighting the Pentagon policy. sexuals. The university regents university facilities and funds. an ROTC that does d iscrim i­ live and because of the security One such student, Robert Bet- refused to accept that proposal Neither recommendation was nate, cannot exist on the cam­ risk posed by the possibility of tiker, was one semester from but told President Kenneth accepted by the administration. puses indefinitely,” John a homosexual officer being graduation at MIT when he told Shaw to lobby the state con­ A faculty group at the Uni­ Deutch, provost of the Mas­ blackmailed. his superior that he was gay. gressional delegation, which in­ versity of Minnesota urged sachusetts Institute of Tech­ Top administrators, faculty Bettiker was denied his com­ cludes House Armed Services administrators to lobby Wash­ nology said in a letter to De­ groups and students from MIT, mission and asked to repay Committee Chairman Les Aspin, ington lawmakers to change fense Secretary Dick Cheney. the University of Wisconsin, $38,612 in scholarship money. a Democrat. the policy. ‘‘Many universities will with­ University of Minnesota, The growing concern among “ We w ant to see the law draw from the ROTC program,” Northwestern University and university officials confronts changed,” Shaw said in a tele­ “ We really shouldn’t be Deutch wrote. others have actively cam­ the Department of Defense for phone interview.'“ We’re not in­ standing for discrimination at The Department of Defense paigned against the Reserve Of­ the first time with institutional terested in getting out of any level,” said Dick Caldecott, has declined to comment on the ficer Training Corps policy. opposition to the policy. ROTC.” the university’s liaison for fed­ campus pressure. No ROTC program has been In many instances, the oppo­ Shaw said that Aspin was eral relations. United States must hel Third World beat globa problems, scientist says

By JOHN CRONIN population control. He believes News Writer that the United States must en­ gage itself in helping to set up Daniel Luecke, senior scientist family planning centers in many for the Environmental Defense of the Third World countries. Fund, lectured Wednesday “In my opinion the United about global environmental is­ States has backed off from a sues and the national security. commitment to population con­ The major problem Luecke trol on a world scale and the sees is how to minimize the ad­ U.S. has a resp on sibility of verse effects on the environ­ getting back into the business, ” ment and still meet the needs added Luecke. and comforts of the world’s Relieving the debt burden people. Specifically this affects carried by Third World coun­ the burning of fossil fuels, tries is also a top priority of which is the primary cause of Luecke’s. “If the Third World the global warming trend. nations are going to be able to Luecke stated that 50 years achieve a standard of living from now we will see a onc-to- that provides some measure of four-degree Celcius increase in dignity it is going to require global temperature. some measure of industrializa­ “In history there has never tion,” said Luecke. been a global change which has occurred so rapidly,” added According to Luecke the Luecke. With this statistic in United States must play a role mind, Luecke said, the problem in setting up efficient industry is how we can increase the en­ which uses less energy in the ergy use in the developing coun­ Third World countries. “If wo tries when minimizing global don’t help, then no matter what warm ing? we do at home to reduce emis­ Luecke stated that he did not sions of carbon dioxides will be have a specific answer to the offset rather quickly by emis­ pressing environmental prob­ sions elsewhere.” said Luecke. AP Photo lems, but several suggestions Beds with Legs? which may help. Luecke feels “ Here at home one of the best that the problems require more measures we can take is to put Delivering goods, like large wooden beds, is but a small job for strong men in Nepal’s capital Katmandu. than research right now, but a dollar tax on every gallon of Rugged Nepalese porters have transported everything from limousines to mountain climbers gear over rather action. fuel that is imported, for open­ the Himalayas, making a strong back the primary means of transportation^ ______The top agenda Luecke sees is ers,’’added Luecke.

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“ We have responded to the along with her daughter, National Library Week Hostages behests, hoping to reach a solu­ Joanna, born five months after continued from page 1 tion as proposed and on the her father’s abduction. basis of the verbal message would be at sunset Friday. that will be conveyed to Presi­ Turner’s mother, Estelle comes to Notre Dame In the photograph, Turner, dent Bush. We are ready to re­ Ronnenburg of Boise, told The By MICHAEL OWEN M iller said. 42, was squinting behind his ciprocate dr-escalate. The other Associated Press that she felt News Writer The use of m icrofilm , the re ­ heavy-framed glasses. He had a side has to choos hope tempered with caution. binding of books, and minor dark beard and was wearing a The sentence appeared to The Hesburgh Memorial Li­ book repairs are all efforts white T-shirt. He stood with his indicate that an excharqp^was “ I do feel full of hope, ” Mrs. brary will be participating in cited by Miller that are cur­ arms at his side, against a involved and that the lrtMjd Ronnenburg said. “ But I talked National Library Week, April rently used to preserve the background of a patterned blue hostage would carry a messaged 22 - 28, by establishing a hot­ holdings. cloth. for Bush. to the State Department and line open to suggestions, raf­ The Associated Press re­ The kidnappers said the deci­ they told me that they are fling free database services and ported in March that a collec­ sion to release a hostage came The Islamic Jihad for the Lib­ checking things out and not to generally “helping the commu­ tion of various libraries’ books in response to behests from eration of Palestine, believed let myself get too worked up, nity realize the value of a li­ had been seized in Ottumwa, Iran and Syria. Iranian news­ made up of pro-Iranian Shiite because we have had rumors brary,” according to Robert Iowa, and may have included papers associated with Rafsan- Moslem extremists, threatened like this before that have not Miller, director of University some books from Notre Dame. jan i have urged the hostages be in its last statement March 15 worked out.” Libraries. “A list of what is missing from released on humanitarian to kill the three hostages unless National Library Week also our collection has been sent to grounds. More radical elements the United States met unspeci­ Polhill, 55, of New York, was brings attention to the quality the investigators in Iowa and in Iran have called hostage- fied demands. It also threat­ a lecturer in accounting. and improvements of a library. we will go from there. This is taking a means of confronting ened attacks on airlines flying The biggest improvement in the always a slow process,” Miller the West. Soviet Jewish immigrants to Is­ His Lebanese wife, Feryal, library system recently at Notre said. The statement added: “ We rael. reached by telephone at the Dame has been the automation Miller also mentioned another have decided to move the The group previously offered university, told The Associated of circulation which has made theft in Los Angeles where the hostages affair forward by re­ to trade the three professors Press: “ I shall live on my nerves finding materials easier for FBI arrested a man who had leasing an American hostage for 400 Arab inmates held in until it happens. May God help both users and staff members, some Notre Dame material. within 48 hours on the basis of Israeli jails. Israel rejected the me.” according to Miller. This theft is “of a much smaller reciprocal moves to accomplish swap. The lib ra ry currently uses scale, but we hope to get them what is required to accelerate The statement did not indi­ Steen, born in Areata, Calif., the UNLOC system of back soon.” the happy ending. cate what prompted the group and a former resident of computerized circulation The shift toward an increas­ “ We want the humanitarian to change its hard-line stance. Boston, turns 51 Sunday. inform ation and several “ CD- ingly research-oriented univer­ move to be balanced between Turner taught mathematics ROM” machines that hold sity will have some affects on both sides. This is a condition and computer science at Beirut His w ife, V irg in ia Rose, of mostly periodical literature on the library, according to Miller. to move forward. Otherwise University College. His Lebanese Jackson, Mich., who also compact disks. “Approximately “This trend is evidenced by the there is no meaning for a one­ wife, Badr, is visiting her family taught at the university, now 95 percent of our holdings are increased use of the Inter-Li­ sided movement.” in the United Arab Emirates lives in the United States. currently on UNLOC," Miller brary Loan system,” Miller said. UNLOC stands for the said. University of Notre Dame The library has been re­ Libraries’ On-line Catalog. sponding to this new trend in Another important improve­ various ways, according to ment in the library has been Miller. The library recently new acquisitions. Miller said purchased a system called Pizza Huf Delivers on Campus that the library recently ‘TLG’ for use w ith the CD-ROM “purchased major collections of system. It allows enormous the Irish Rebellion of 1798, and amounts of text to be stored on Fast, Hot and Free! authors Samuel Beckett and disks. One part of TLG that the Edward Gorey.” library has been working with Miller pointed out some other is the text of almost all Greek major changes in the library writings to 600 A.D.. Another that are not quite as visible. one contains all of the works of Miller said that recently the li­ William Shakespeare and sev­ brary staff has been “devoting eral 19th and 20th century a lot more attention to collec­ w riters. tion space problems in the li­ brary." When asked what he felt A third improvement is were the greatest assets of the greater attention paid to the Hesburgh Library, Miller said preservation of the library’s that the library’s collection of holdings. Miller cited acidifica­ Dante’s work is “one of the tion and deterioration of books best in the country.” Irish lit­ as two major problems for the erature, medieval research, lit­ library. “Research libraries erature on American Catholi­ have always been in danger of cism, and sports research are having almost 50 percent of several other of the greatest their collections literally crum- possessions of the library, bling within 10 to 20 years,” M iller said.

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Coif 232-2499 Call: 2 3 2 -2 4 9 9 (219) 259-1981 page 9 Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer Business Ford rebate Lowest U.S. trade deficit in six years reported remained pessimistic, WASHINGTON (AP) — The contending that February’s U.S. Trade Balance Merchandise United States in February targets good showing came primarily recorded its smallest trade FEBRUARY 1990 from a huge 20 percent drop in Trade Deficit deficit in more than six years, a Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted; import oil imports that’s not likely to $6.49 billion imbalance that figures exclude shipping and insurance. graduates be sustained. reflected a sharp drop in oil DEFICIT: 14 W ith U.S. dom estic oil imports, the government $6.49 billion production at 25-year lows, The Ford Motor Company reported Wednesday. many economists look for 12 has announced a College The Bush administration, America’s dependence on Graduate Purchase Program which is counting on strong foreign oil to continue rising, that can make it easier and export growth this year to thus holding back less expensive for new grad­ boost a sluggish domestic improvements in the trade uates to buy or lease a 1990 economy, hailed the dramatic IMPORTS: EXPORTS: deficit. or 1991 model Ford or Mer­ narrowing of the deficit. $38.12 billion $31.63 billion Last year’s trade deficit cury car. Ford light truck or But some private economists Rounded figures, seasonally adjusted totaled $109 billion and many 1989 Mercury Tracer. cautioned that the improvement analysts are looking for the said he believed the trade could be short-lived. figure to deteriorate this year, deficit would shrink further The Commerce Department Participants in the pro­ reflecting a higher oil bill and this year, falling below $100 J F said February’s trade gap was 1990 gram receive a $500 rebate, weaker export growth because billion for the first time since and are permitted to take down 30 percent from a $9.32 1983. Feb. '89 Jan. '90 Feb. '90 o f the strength of the U.S. advantage other current in­ billion January deficit. It was He said America’s trade 8.92 | | 9.32 | | 6.49 | centives being offered the best trade showing since dollar. fortunes were being helped by December 1983, when the A stronger dollar makes U.S. I rs* —. M O d ——4 4 C* — — — Ad (except Ford Employee Pur­ strong demand in Western February’s total imbalance, is deficit was $5.68 billion. goods less competitive in chase Plans and the First Europe, the primary market for coming as the Bush Imports fell by 7.6 percent, to overseas markets. Time Buyer Program). The U.S. exports. administration applies heavy $38.12 b illio n , w h ile U.S. “It’s nice to have a low program also includes pre­ While the trade balance with pressure on the government of exports totaled $31.63 billion, number for February, but it approved credit amounts Japan worsened in February, Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu to a modest 1 percent decline would certainly be a mistake to from Ford Motor Credit rising to $3.12 billion, the open Japanese markets to more from an all-time high for conclude that our Company for eligible Ford United States ran a $1 billion American products. exports set in January. competitiveness problems have and Mercury vehicles. trade surplus with Western Regardless of their view Michael Boskin, President disappeared and everything is Europe. about future trade prospects, Bush’s chief economic adviser, now terrific for us on “ We have gone from running All graduating seniors economists agreed that called the trade figure “ very international markets,” said big trade deficits with Western earning bachelors degrees February’s improvement would good news indeed ” while Lawrence Chimerine, senior Europe to being in rough are eligible to participate, as significantly boost overall cautioning that “ we can’t tell economic adviser at the WEFA balance and everything is in well as students graduating economic growth for the first yet the extent to which it is a Group, an economic consulting place to start running big with advanced degrees. Ve­ three months of the year. temporary or permanent company in Bala Cynwyd, Pa. surpluses,” Steinberg said. hicles must be purchased or In the final three months of phenomenon.” But Bruce Steinberg, senior The deficit with Japan, which leased from dealer stock be­ 1989, the GNP grew at a Some private economists economist at Merrill Lynch, accounted for half of tween April 1, 1990 and De­ sluggish 1.1 percent rate. cember 31, 1990 or factory ordered by October 1, 1990. ‘Environmentally responsible’ companies form trust NEW YORK (AP) — The only concern about the environment. Securities Financial Services, a M errill’s director of u n it The $500 cash rebate may kind of green Wall Street Other “ socially responsible” Portland, Ore., investment investment trusts, said be received as a direct pay­ usually cares about has nothing investment funds have existed adviser. Wednesday. ment from Ford or applied to do with saving the planet. since 1970. To avoid pitfalls and “ This is the way we want to the purchase. For those But with Earth Day But in the rush to jump on the criticism, Merrill hired four companies to make money out who finance through Ford approaching, Merrill Lynch & enviro-bandwagon, outside environmental groups of the environment — by telling Credit, no so-signature or Co. has formed an investment environmentalists have to help set up its “ Eco-Logical the truth about it,” said Peter down payment is required if trust comprised of what it calls criticized several new funds for Trust 1990.” Merrill denies C a m e jo , president of the delivered price of the ve­ “ environmentally responsible” investing in companies with seeing the environmental Progressive Asset Management hicle falls below the pre-ap- companies. Merrill even printed track records Mother Nature movement as one more fad in Oakland, Calif. proved credit amount for literature for the trust on w ouldn't be proud of. from which it can make a buck, Camejo, a critic of some that vehicle. recycled paper in green, “ It’s not just investing in a n d independent environmental funds who biodegradable ink. companies that are dealing environmentalists praised helped set up the Merrill trust, Students wanting more in­ The scheme by the nation’s with environmental cleanup. M errill's handling of the issue. alerted Merrill last year that formation should call the largest brokerage is among It’s dealing with companies “We really thought it was a some of the pollution control program’s toll-free tele­ latest attempts since last year’s that are themselves way to call attention to the companies in a trust formed phone number: 1-800-321- Exxon Valdez oil tanker spill to environmentally responsible,” environmental movement and after the Alaska oil spill were 1536. capitalize on investor demand said Carsten Henningsen, to companies that are doing the polluters themselves. to make money while showing president of Progressive right thing,” Michael Perini, Satellite dishes to make a comeback in the next decade cations Association reports A few years ago, before the ten-foot gizmo on our BY LOUIS RUKEYSER that is currently received by cable television came to the roof was not exactly her that sales last year climbed most U.S. dish-owners. Tribune Media Services rural neck of the woods idea of Better Homes and back above 350,000 systems, General Electric has where I was living, I bought Gardens. I caved in and, like and the new uptrend seems announced a $100 million eral Instrument, Channel a satellite dish. It was fun the rest of the world, to be in its early stages. Per­ joint venture with a group of Master, Zenith and Chappa- for a while: catching the subscribed to cable. haps surprisingly, the recov­ the nation’s largest cable ral had sold and installed unedited network feeds and Now comes word that my ery was sparked in part by companies to begin limited about two million of the 8- watching superficially pleas­ capitulation may have been the very programmers, such Ku-Band programming to 12-foot dishes on roofs or ant anchormen explode at premature. Bolstered by new as HBO, Showtime and within the next year. A in back yards—fully 800,000 their makeup artists, seeing technology and a change of Turner Broadcasting, who second Ku-Band project, in 1985 alone. In 1986, how ­ movies and sports events heart by some of the pro­ had shaken the industry with involving NBC, Cablevision, ever, as word spread that intended for other eyes, grammers themselves, home scrambling. These pro­ Rupert Murdoch’s News the dishes were no longer peeking at the parliamentary satellite television appears grammers and other Corp. and General Motors’ pulling in free, unscrambled maneuvers of foreign lands. poised for a significant “packagers” now offer home Hughes Communications, movies, demand dropped so In the end, though, it was comeback. At the least, it satellite subscribers deals aims a planned one billion precipitously that many an­ more trouble than it was will greatly expand the op­ comparable or lower in price dollar investment at tenna and receiver manufac­ worth—and not just because tions available to the aver­ to those offered to cable broadcasting to even turers closed their doors— the broadcasters began to age homeowner over the subscribers. A package of smaller, napkin-sized flat and sales fell below 250,000. scramble their signals. The next decade. premium movie services, ba­ “dishes” by 1994. Meanwhile, the broadcast­ te c h n o lo g y was The industry, based on sics and superstations typi­ These advances, combined ers, for their part, were irri­ cumbersome: first you had home-grown American tech­ cally costs around $25 a with a more sophisticated tated by the proliferation of to find the right satellite nology, was born in the mid- month. scrambling system, are ex­ satellite “pirates,” who com­ (from a choice of 14), then 1970s when cable TV com­ But the real breakthrough, pected to make satellite re­ promised the encryption or you had to locate the right panies found it unfeasible to which industry observers be­ ception cheaper, move con­ scrambling system by mak­ channel on the satellite, then wire some 20 million, mostly lieve could lead to as many venient—and less piratable— ing modifications to the le­ you had to get the right rural homes. What seemed as 12 m illion home satellite as the decade unfolds. Those gal, industry-standard de­ “polarity" (horizontal or to many the kiss of death systems in place by 1999, is who can’t get more conven­ scrambler manufactured by vertical). Network came four years ago when on the equipment side—in­ tional reception, or TV fa­ General Instrument and ac­ anchormen have been fired cable programmers like HBO cluding the advent of natics who find even the cessed the scrambled pro­ in less time than that took. and Showtime began cheaper and smaller gramming while avoiding multiplicity of choices on Besides, I was caught scrambling their signals, to parabolic antennas, which payment. cable too limiting for their between the technicians, who prevent unauthorized (and are already in use in Europe Today, however, there eclectic tastes, may find that maintained that if 1 really uncompensated) viewing by and Japan. The new technol­ have been turnarounds in in 1990s television the sky’s wanted decent reception I dish owners. ogy is called Ku-Band, a both marketing attitudes the limit, after all. had to chop down four trees, At that point such equip­ higher power transmission and technology. The Satellite and my wife, who thought ment manufacturers as Gen- process than the C-Band Broadcasting and Communi­ Viewpoint page 10 ______Thursday, April 19, 1990

The Observer . QW’TTHIS P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 NHINGGO 1990-91 General Board ANY r Editor-In-Chief Alison Cocks Managing Editor Business Manager John O'Brien Kathleen O'Connor

News Editor...... Kelley Tuthlll Advertising M an ag sr Beth Bolger Viewpoint Editor ...... Michelle Dali Ad Design Manager Amy Eckert Sports Editor...... Greg Guffey Production Manager Joe Zadrozny Accent Editor ...... Colleen Cronin Systems Mgr ....Bernard Brennlnkmeyer Photo Editor...... Eric Bailey OT3 Director ...... Dan Shlnnlck Saint Mary's Editor...... Corlnne Pavlls C ontroller Chris Anderson Art Director ...... Michael Muldoon

The Observer Is the Independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either Institution. The news Is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-In-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members ol the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through REFORM letters, Is encouraged.

L e t t e r s Black unity does not shun whites Dear Editor: some level, or they would have about their fate (their color). If more blacks took the time gone to an all black school. It is Not this black woman! When to educate themselves about unreasonable to ask for total Lewis said she felt like a white who they are, then there would integration because some peo­ person trapped in a black body, not be an abundance of black ple are still being smacked by my heart had to go out to her. people running around eager to the rippling effects of slavery. What is so wrong with a black claim any race as their own, For those that do integrate body? Nothing! I see millions of but the black race. The black fully, that is fine too, but be­ people all too willing to risk culture has been around longer neath it all, the black commu­ cancer to have their skin color than any other; we built the nity does care about each closer to mine. I see w hite pyramids that cannot be repli­ other; and whether you go to women braid their hair over cated; we endured slavery, and every event (Black Cultural Arts breaks, excited to come back to still some blacks cannot stand Council) or not, they like to cantons to show it off. I am Observer reinforces stereotypes; tall. If only they understood know that you’re okay, and only too proud to be black, and their past, then they could care about w hat’s going on. I find an abundance of beauty misleading caption is unexplained make sense of the present and Just because blacks recognize in the black race as in any Dear Editor: entertain the idea of a promis­ each other and choose to inter­ other race. sacred part in the formation of I am writing in response to a opinions of the American peo­ ing future. act w ith one another does not Lastly, I address Lewis’ com­ photograph and caption ple, abusing its position? Upon reading “Black stereo­ mean that they are shunning ment about the awareness of printed in The Observer on I am not only enraged, but types abound at Notre Dame” whites, or anyone else. Cultural race within oneself as the only Tuesday, April 17, 1990. On extremely saddened. I am not a (The Observer, April 9,) there likenesses bring some blacks necessary ingredient, and it is a page 7 appeared a picture of confirmed anti-American. I was one emotion that rang together, and, unless I am mis­ valid point. I would like to add two crying individuals, entitled, think America can be beautiful. through my anger- compas­ taken, I thought that it was our to it. Regardless of how black “Children grieve for their slain It has the money and power to sion. First of all, there was differences that made a diverse anyone is, and whether they father.” The caption reads, save our world. But vast human anger because Lewis belittled world a better world. admit to being black or not, “The children of slain hostage resources, at least on campuses my race and reduced it to a Too much weight is given to none of them would be here (at Mushir ul-Haq Cry in New such as this one, are not being mere misfortune. I realize that blacks dining and associating Notre Dame) if it were not for Delhi, India. Haq, who was fully tapped. Intellectually, this she reflected on her past expe­ with one another in groups. Let the persistence of past leaders vice-chancellor of Kashmir university is a gold mine. But if riences, but the negative mes­ me use my soccer team analogy such as Dr. King. I only hope University, was one of three the mind is not challenged, it sage she sent only served to here. If there were a soccer that they will remember that hostages killed by Moslem se­ will revel in what it thinks is confuse the already confused team, and all of the members our race, on a whole, has not cessionists.” There is no ac­ true knowledge. Notre Dame community. were familiar with one another yet reached its goals and, thus, companying story explaining The Observer, and other I felt compassion because I because they wore alike shirts we should not forget those of the situation in its entirety. newspapers, have a responsibil­ could not grasp the fact that and could easily recognize one our race who are less fortu­ The only way this caption can Lewis really thought she was a another, of course they would nate. ity to enhance the American ed­ be interpreted by an unsuspect­ ucation. But if statements such white person in a black body. I come to know each other I leave all (blacks) with this. ing non-Moslem is to think, “0, as this caption, or those identi­ wondered if the content of our through spending time with one Do not be afraid of what whites Moslems— those radicals who characters had colors. Lewis another even if it were only on can do to you, for they have fying criminals in Security Beat go around waving the sword of as “black males,” continue to said that she wasn’t really an impersonal level. It has been tried their best. They have Islam and killing innocent peo­ black, because, after all, she my experience to find that killed your bodies, but never be printed randomly, then ple.” An unexplained caption was an intelligent person who groups of people spending time could kill you soul. In churches, stereotypes will be reinforced in such as this one not only mis­ had always integrated with together often bond. I cannot in books, and here even today the minds of otherwise intelli­ leads the readers, but it per­ whites. speak for every black person, (at Notre Dame) you are very gent, compassionate human petuates ignorance of a people Perhaps Lewis did not realize but, as for myself, I easily rec­ much alive. Only fear what we beings. and a way of life that is foreign that she called all of the blacks ognize my black friends and am can do to ourselves. I tell you This is a plea to make people to them. who do not care for total inte­ comfortable with my acquain­ nothing new. Black people think about what they read in Why are Americans (on this the paper, and to evaluate it for gration unintelligent. Some tances. Being black does not know yourselves, because when campus in particular, but else­ people can easily integrate mean that you have to like every you know yourself, no one can themselves instead of taking where in general) settling for the type-set, printed word as an based on their background, or black person. You don’t even tell you who you arc! God Bless this sort of misrepresentation perhaps an easy-going disposi­ have to eat at the same black us All. . . (that’s everyone). end in itself. tion, but other people cannot table if you don’t like. It really of issues they are not familiar with? Why are the people let­ and may never be able to inter­ is this simple, and the issue has Sherry-Ann Morris ting the media be their opinion? act on that level. Yet everyone been made more complicated Siegfried Hall /luma Ehtisham And why, when the media here is willing to integrate on than necessary. April 18, 1990 Badin Hall Lewis’ article made it appear knows its integral and possibly April 18, 1990 DOONESBURY as though blacks are miserable GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY ZONK?M/KB. EM YEAH, STAY ALSO, NO TUNA STEAK UNTIE HAVING LUNCH AWAY FROM ALSO, IF YOU THEY STOP KILLING DOLPHINS IN USE THE SALAD BAR, UH... OUTTOOAY. ANY THE SHELLFISH. THE TUNA NEB. AND FORGET MAKE SURE THE OKAY. IL L HAVE PERRIER GUIDELINES* ITS PROBABLY One man can make a M EAT AND DAIRY PRODUCT5-THE VEGETABLES HAVE THANKS. THE WATER OKAY? zr FROM THE FARMS ARE INHUMANELY RUN BEEN RINSED OF *= . f \ difference and every man should AND THE RADIOACTIVE ' try.’ Wk&aS ,5717/7=5 DUST AND BADLY BAP FOR PESTICIDES1. POLLUTED. TOUANY WAY.., John F. Kennedy Thursday, April 19, 1990 Accent page 11

The M ousetrap

a murder mystery by MARC JOHNSON those involved with it. The pri­ accent writer mary reason behind the pro­ duction involves the funds that The Flanner-Siegfried Hall will be raised for Dismas Players will bn performing House, but the other reason Agatha Christie’s “Mousetrap" Agatha Christiemight not be as obvious. on April 20 and 21 in the Library Auditorium. The pro­ Fuller would like to see the duction will bn at 8 P.M., and North Quad develop some of the tlinrn will be no admission. older traditions found on the Donations, however, will be South Quad. “Yes, I would like taken to benefit Dismas House, to make our future productions which is a South Bend charity comparable to the Fisher that allows reforming criminals Regatta or the Morissey Film a chance to lead productive Festival, but we realize that we lives in mainstream society. are still in the incubation stage.” “The Mousetrap" is a murder mystery which takes place at Nine students compose the Monkswell Manor, one hour cast, and many others played from London. Molly and Giles major roles in the production. Kaulston host four guests, Mrs. Diane Withum served as assis­ Boyle, Christopher Wren, Major tant director, Dave Blersch Metcalf, and Leslie Casewell. served as stage manager, and Rachel Bamberger was in The party is surprised by two charge of sets. “The work of surprise guests, Mr. Paravicini these three was essential, and and Detective Trotter, who ar­ the production could not have rive to investigate a murder. gone on without them," said While they are investigating the Fuller. Others who aided in the original murder, however, an­ process arc Tim Schorn and other one occurs in their pres­ publicity man Ian Mitchell. ence. Nothing more can be re­ vealed of the plot, but it does The production has been un­ focus on the investigation of dertaken with much enthusi­ these murders. asm, and the results will obvi­ ously prove this. The plot is Sieve Puller, who served as very interesting, but the butler both the director and producer did not do it—“The Mousetrap” of the play, listed a number of does not have one. The m ur­ reasons that he felt the produc­ derer will be known only to tion was very important to those who see the play.

ND Chorale and Orchestra to perform Mendelssohn's ‘Elijah’

MARC JOHNSON The admission will be $3 for Under the direction of Siam oratorio focuses on the time biblical tales. The play accent writer students and $5 for non-stu­ will be four distinguished and life of Elijah. During the culminates in Elijah’s ascension dents. soloists. Baritone Leonard Van course of the production, the to heaven in a fiery chariot. The University of Notre Dame Camp will play the title role of audience realizes that the peo­ The production is approxi­ Chorale and Orchestra will per­ The conductor for these per­ Elijah, while soprano Doris ple are suffering a terrible mately two hours long. For form Felix Mendelssohn’s ora­ formances will be Carl Siam, Stain, mezzo-soprano Christina drought at the hands of God. those who have not seen an torio "Flijah" on April 21 and who has directed the Chorale Seavey-Alves, and tenor Patrick The drought is a punishment oratorio, the experience is a 22. The April 21 performance since joining the Notre Dame Gorman w ill also be featured for their worship of pagan idols; new and exciting one. The pro­ w ill take place in Washington faculty in 1981. lie is currently soloists. and by the end of the first act, duction is much like a play, but Hall at 8 p.m., while the April director of the Notre Dame Glee An oratorio is a musical God is persuaded by Elijah to without the scenery. The overall 22 performance w ill take place Club, and teacher of classes in composition based on a Biblical relieve the torment of his experience is not that of a at the First Presbyterian conducting and choral litera­ story that is usually from the people by creating a rain storm. normal Concert, hut it is defi­ Church in Niles at 6:30 p.m. ture. Old Testament. This particular The second act deals with other nitely worthwhile.

"Best New American Band" -Rolling Stone Reader's Poll The BoDeans with special guest, Big Shoulders

Friday, April 20 8 p.m. Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, IN

Tickets available at LaFortune Information Desk or at the door.

Under the direction of Carl Slam (first row, far left), the ND Chorale, along with the Orchestra, will perform $10 general admission Mendelssohn’s "Elijah" on Saturday and Sunday. page 12 The Observer Thursday, April .19, 1990 Oakland will talk with Davis about Raiders’ return to city OAKLAND, Calif. (AP) — The referendum to spike the plan. Haskell, one of the three offi­ one in talks with the NFL a proposal and, in my Oakland City Council, bowing to Nearly 32,000 signatures have cials who voted against the team, but a leading backer of judgment, the prospects of angry constituents, has backed been collected, aimed at getting original deal. thejdan was not hopeful. having the Raiders play football away from the $428 million the1 question on a ballot this The Raiders weren’t on the “ The deal has been killed,” here are very dim.” deal to bring the Raiders back year. council’s official agenda Alameda County Board of Although the council also to their original home. But it “ This is an issue in which the Tuesday night, so another vote Supervisors 'Chairman Don called for new talks with the also called for new talks with time has come for the commu­ w ill have to be taken, as re ­ Perata said after the council team, it was unknown whether owner A1 Davis. nity to come together ... to try quired by state law. vote. “ The council, by its action, the Raiders still were willing to The 6-0 vote came Tuesday to work it through,” said Observers said the latest vote has formally terminated our negotiate. Davis did not return night under the threat of a local Councilwoman Marge Gibson meant “ going back to squ are agreement. We no longer have telephone calls for comment

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaForlune, and from 12:30 to 3 p.m. at the Saint Mary's office, Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3 p.m. All classifieds must be Classifieds prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including spaces

ATTENTION: EARN MONEY TO FIFTH FLOOR PLANNER. Congratulations, NOTICES READING BOOKS! $32,000/year FOR SALE PERSONALS THE FISHER QUAD +2, AND ALL ANGIE CALABRESE income potential. Details. (1) 602- MY FRIENDS HERE AT SMC Good luck presenting your TYPING term 838-8885 Ext. Bk 6262. SPRING BREAK - DAYTONA 1990 START YOUR NEW CAREER (YOU KNOW WHO YOU ARE): research at the American papers/reports/letter/resumes. WITH A NEW CAR! THANKS FOR MAKING MY 20TH Chemical Society meeting Pick up & delivery available. 277- ATTENTION - GOVERNMENT A Two Hour Video. See What You We have special financing for BIRTHDAY SO AWESOME! in Boston! SI 34 Cathy. SEIZED VEHICLES from $100. Saw or See What You Missed. employed graduates. YOU GUYS ARE THE BEST! -The ND American Chemical Fords, Mercedes, Corvettes, $17.95 plus $2.00 handling and Call: Gary Erb LOVE, CHRIS. Society Student Affiliates WORDPROCESSING Chevys. Surplus Buyers Guide. 1- shipping. 1-800-633-1639. At: Gates Toyota 272-1837 602-838-8885 EXT. A6262. 237-4999 BETH SEALL, Top Quotes from Charleston "Realistic " AM/FM stereo receiver. HAPPY 19TH BIRTHDAY. YOU'RE 1. Ya know...you remind me of a ALASKA SUMMER 60 watts per channel. Great PHISH IS COMING!! A REAL WOMAN NOW. janitor $$$ FOR TEXTBOOKS! EMPLOYMENT - fisheries. condition but MUST SELL! $175 WED. APRIL 25 LOVE, KIM, SHEILAH, RENEE, 2. GET TO KNOW MEM PANDORA'S BOOKS $5,000+/month! Over 8,000 or b.o. Call 271-5686. MAGGIE & COLLEEN. 3. What are wedgies? Corner of ND ave and Howard openings. Free transportation! 4. The Body O' Christ 233-2342 Room & Board! No experience EARTH DAY 5. It was a mutual whamo 1979 MGB convertible, British necessary. MALE or FEMALE. EARTH DAY SUMMER OR F/T JOB: ND family 6. Bottom of the seventh and two Racing Green, AM/FM radio, Send $6.95 to M&L Research, Box EARTH DAY in Chicago area looking for Nanny down excellent condition, 54,000 miles, 84008, Seattle, WA 98124 - for 18mo boy. Live in or out. Top 7. For goodness sakes... $4,300. 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Hope you have a great day V-ball court. Bruce: 288-5653/234- More. Call 271-8242. Remember also that Senior Board ...... and please remember to stay 3831. PRO-LIFE DAY applications are due tomorrow in away from the candy. No fat 1978 VW HATCHBACK RABBIT. APRIL 19, 1990 the Class Office. EQUAL RITES FOR WOMEN chicks!!! STAYING FOR THE SUMMER?? EXCELLENT CONDITION. AC. Check Thursday's Ad for details!!! See the future of the Catholic Wayne SUBLET A TURTLE CREEK 61.000 MILES. 272-1134...... Church: the ordination of Women. APARTMENT!! BEAUTIFUL, Lost and Found Dick Holliday and the Bamboo PICTURESQUE, AND MORE... 1989 DODGE OMNI hi ag Gang coming May 2 to SMC! CALL KELLY AT 4985 OR JULIE LIKE NEW CONDITION LOST: At the Senior Formal, my AT 287-9378 NOW!! LOW MILEAGE Do you like to read ? Bring date lost his Notre Dame SMC EARTH DAY FESTIVAL THIS 5 SPEED monogram ring. If you found a Class of 1991. Get involved during y °ur books t0 CLUB 23 ! SAT., APRIL 21, 1-5 pm, FIELD 6 bdr. 2 baths, Secure house. AM FM CASSETTE men's ring anywhere, please call your Senior Year at ND. We need , SOUTH OF MADELEVA- with 1021 DeMaude. $550 mo. Call 4600.00 CALL 2333458 Kristen at #2670. The ring is very people interested in making the bands, dancing & food!! Save the 234 6688 or 234 5041. valuable. Planet!! PHONE RINGERS!!!.. PLAYS THE most of senior year for the Senior " * * a n T 0 9 T A I...... •••• Class Board. Applications are due Q tr. .. IDQ NEW G.A. RENTAL -6 BR, LDRY, NOTRE DAME "FIGHT SONG" The One and Only FOUND-a set of keys by Stepan on Friday, April 20 at the Junior biUN -urb MICRO, CLEAN & FURNISHED, DURING INCOMING CALLS AND Courts on Thursday Class Office. Applications may be m i f t o i ir n f y a 1-1/2 BATHS. 233-9947 STOPS WHEN YOU ANSWER. Charity Ball 4/5. Keys are held together picked up at the Secretary's Office V ,o »A N n m GREAT GIFTS FOR ONLY $15 . by a piece of string. Call on the 2nd Floor of LaFortune. ESS RACE T NEAR N.D. Clean and comfortable AVAILABLE AT THE JACC PRO THE GROOVE Pat at x1560 furn. apts: 755 South Bend Ave., SHOP ...... TIRE ROLLING O IMPERSONATIONS S Fri. April 20 Lost: silver framed glasses efficiency-$225; 1 bdrm-$265 dep.. '80 Dodge Aspen CHARIOTS T in black case, at Cartier references. The Senior Month Mystery Trip 4 dr, AC, new tires,good PILLOW FIGHTS A Tickets at LaFortune field or vicinity. Reward. 616-483-9572. leaves Holy Cross Field at 1pm condition. $750. 283-4348. TUG OF WAR L Call Mike at x2082. Saturday and it will give you a Info. Desk or GRADUATION HOUSING FOR 4- warm, fuzzy feeling. 5 PEOPLE. 708-355-4848. Couches, Beds, etc. Off-Campus FRIDAY, APRIL 20 6-8 PM Furn. 4 Sale SUB OFFICE 283-BAND LOST: H.S. CLASS RING. ROCK FOR JUSTICE 271-5651 CHEAP ON NORTH QUAD BY NDH. 3 BEDROOM-GARAGE ROCK FOR JUSTICE ADOPTION. We are a childless, REWARD. SEAN 2073 3 BLOCKS FROM CAMPUS ROCK FOR JUSTICE educated, secure, happily married, $525 MONTH, $400 DEPOSIT To a special Victorian suitor- TICKETS white Christian couple. Give your LOST: Black and gold Seiko 232-3616. FREE CONCERT THIS FRIDAY! Indeed, we choose those similar. baby a fantastic future. Let us dress watch on the second FIELDHOUSE MALL 4-7pm Thank you for bringing Chicago adopt her/him. Call us collect 201- floor of the library. Please Turtle Creek Apt and New York closer by a mere I NEED GRAD TKTS 974-8227. call Pat x2479 or give to furnished/summer SPONSORED BY: three blocks. $$ DAVE P. 3270 library security at the front Matt x3549 AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL What I don't say in my many words BROWN LEATHER JACKET: desk. & Nevertheless warrants need grad tix! will pay big $ I lost my "Mirage" jacket on ODN expression... call 277-8692 Saturday night at ND Ave and ...... SUBLEASING FURNISHED T-SHIRTS & INFO CONCERNING Thank you for making my Easter Corby (SCANTS'). If you have it, TURTLE CREEK TOWNHOUSE HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES bright please call me lt's of great I lost my Canon CAMERA at the FOR SUMMER. CALL TOM 273- And my days bright. sentimental value. Reward!! Call Senior Formal dance. Please call 03°2. From what I see, my eyes being Hey! BILLY JOEL fans: AT THE COFFEEHOUSE Steve @3591 Kay at 277-8813 if you found one...... little better than warthogs's, Would you like two tickets to his -come and see BIG HANDS BED 'N BREAKFAST REGISTRY. You are handsome and wonderful, APRIL 24 CONCERT IN THE acoustic guitar duo w/ Fiesta en casa de Hector viernes 219-291-7153. and I love you dearly. ROSEMONT HORIZON? various vocalists la ultima del ano SENIOR FORMAL: Are those ...... I may not fall in your top nine, music will start at 9:00pm pictures you developed not yours? NICE FURNISHED HOMES GOOD But you surely fall in min& If so. call Phil at #1051 or Molly at FOLLOWED by an OPEN MIC. SHIP YOUR BOXES WITH US!!! Maybe you or your date picked up SAFE AREA 1 MILE NORTH OF #2669 or #2648 for more ticket at the Grace Coffeehouse Mail Boxes Etc. the wrong camera by accident on ND 2773097 i information We re ON CAMPUS 5/5 to 5/12, SAT night. Please call #1765...... THANKS CONDO, 2 BEDROOM, 2 BATH, BEST OFFER/ACT FAST In La Fortune (Dooley Room)! ...... VERY CLEAN, POOL, PATIO, Top 10- 440 Easter Quotes UPS, Boxes, Shipping Supplies. Help! My little old Italian 10. I think THEY'RE my right size! 277-6245 LOST: One brown leather jacket, LARGE CLOSETS. 232-3972. Grandma is coming for graduation! 9. He can be bigger than a banana. Saturday night at Corby and ND ...... 8. W I bet you say that to Ave. It is a 2 HOUSES. REDUCED RENT. I need an extra ticket or I'll be out NEED RIDE : to IU for of the will! I will pay much bucks. all the guys! LITTLE 500 4/20-4/22 Call X4238 and leave a message. 7. Mich likes it Call Jenny X4998 araassaar* EEEEEF" 6. Ready to sleep together? 2 7 7 - 3 3 2 4 5. Does he have a stick? He has a '''Aoreen:'3-^,^wi'nn' Attention please. stick! As long as keep your feet in clay, bike. It was left at Stepan GLORE 232-1776. I need two grad tix bad 4. Mich, you've had worse things in your blue eyes on the sea, your Buy any 12” honest, I am willing to pay big your mouth. auburn head in the mountains, and bucks for them. 3. There's me and Rob in that your heart in Atlanta, I'll put up with 1 Italian sub EEE.™ i§§=~ Please call Greg at 3114 dress. you. 2. Nancy and I figured out how to Happy Birthday!! l with one litre Sublet a townhouse for summer! 2 do it in the Water Tower Place. LOST: A BLACK & GREEN bedrm, 1 1/2 bath, kitchen, living; 1. I was more interested in what I P S. The South won't rise again. l soft drink CAMOUFLAGE JACKET. partially furnished. Call Amy or had in my box!! REWARD. 234-9648. Sharon, SOON! X1302 -Monroe Fykus NEED GRADUATION TIX-TOP $ CPATAKERS 1 a n d WANTED FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTED: CALL #2059-JOHN Help! I need a ride to and from ELLI, To share furnished 2 bdrm. Chicago for exam. Will help pay Happy 19th Birthday! apt. for the summer. Low rent, expenses. Tom 2196. Vincenzo r e c e i v e pool etc. call M.J. 277-7496 NEEDED: A ride to BALL STATE The halls are alive, with Diane’s hi ag - I'll see you at the Charity any weekend-ext 1938 birthday (hum,m,m,m,m)! Carnival

And you said there were no more Sign up for the fun birthdays, Diane. OFF NEEDED Imediately : Full time $1.00 Eccentric millionaire seeking NORTH QUAD COUNCIL person to watch 2 yr. old. 5 new heir wants GRAD TIX. SUSAN E. O'CONNOR FROM in the Student Government days from 6a.m. to 4 p.m. AVAILABLE JUNE OR AUGUST, 4 Harry x2263. "CHUMP" INDIANA, office, 2nd floor, La Frotune. Pay negotiable, send letter or BEDROOM HOUSE, GOOD LUCK ON JEOPARDY, Or call Mike Gaffney at come to 316 E Broadway, Mish COMPLETELY FURNISHED. WANTED - GRADUATION YOU ARE A WHIZ KID! 239-7668 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. SECURITY SYSTEM. CALL 234- TICKETS. REWARD. CALL 800- BEST WISHES, THE HOCKEY and leave your name and phone 9364. 888-5054 BETWEEN 8-5. ASK CHICK. DELIVERY! FOR SHIRLEY K. CALL COLLECT number. HEY NOW04/29/72LIVEDEADIN TURTLE CREEK SUBLET AFTER 5 616-342-0729. WEST GERMANY WHOHAS THIS TOWNHOUSE AVAILABLE FOR GOING HOME I?!?!? WHODUNIT? Find out at THE BIRTHDAYSHOWPLEASECALL THE SUMMER Need 1 ticket for graduation. For great rental van rates call Tim MOUSETRAP 8pm FRIDAY and i TWICE AT X3270-WILL TRADE CALL KEVIN,MIKE,OR JEFF Price negotiable. Please call at xt 143 ASAP. SATURDAY Library Auditorium coupon expires X1644 Mary-Frances x2909 4 -2 0 - 9 0 Thursday, April 19, 1990 Scoreboard page 13

EASTERN CONFERENCE .... Atlantic Division W L Pet GB Streak / - \N or^T z-Philadelphia 52 * 28 .650 — The Eight Most Populous Cities without Major League Teams z Boston 50 30 .625 2 -W on 1 z New York 45 34 .570 6 1/2 Won 1 Washington 31 48 .392 20 1/2 Won 2 Lost 9 Miami 17 63 .213 35 Columbus New Jersey 17 63 .213 35 Lost 5 Central Division x Detroit 57 22 .722 Won 1 z Chicago 54 25 .684 3 Won 1 z Milwaukee 42 38 .525 15 1/2 Lost 1 z Indiana 41 39 .513 16 1/2 Lost 1 1 1 San Jose Cleveland 40 40 .500 17 1/2 Won 4 'xNashville Won 1 Oklahoma City jM e m p h is ^ Atlanta 39 41 .488 18 1/2 Orlando 17 63 .213 40 1/2 Lost 14 WESTERN CONFERENCE 8 ^ . ^ I Midwest Division W L Pet GB Streak z-San Antonio 54 26 .675 — Won 5 z Utah 54 26 .675 — Lost 2 El Paso Won 1 z Dallas 44 35 .557 9 1/2 Denver 41 38 .519 12 1/2 Won 2 Austin Houston 40 39 .506 13 1/2 Won 1 Minnesota 22 57 .278 31 1/2 Lost 2 Charlotte 19 61 238 35 Won 1 Pacific Division x LA Lakers 61 18 .772 Won 3 z-Portland 57 23 .713 4 1/2 Won 2 z Phoenix 53 27 .663 8 1/2 Lost 1 Seattle 39 40 .494 22 Lost 1 The Observer /Michael F. Muldoon and Bradford J. Boehm Golden State 36 44 .450 25 1/2 Won 1 LA Clippers 30 50 .375 31 1/2 Lost 3 Lost 4 Sacramento 23 57 .288 38 1/2 x-clinched conference title NHL PLAYOFFS SPORTS CALENDAR z clinched playoff berth Wednesday's Games Thursday’s Games Thursday, April 19 Boston 133. Orlando 112 Dallas at Charlotte. 7:30 p.m. DIVISION FINALS Campbell Conference Baseball vs. BUTLER (2). 1 p.m. Cleveland 100, New Jersey 93 Philadelphia at Detroit, 7:30 p.m. Wales Conference Norris Division Philadelphia 124, Indiana 113 Washington at Chicago, 8:30 p.m. Patrick Division St. Louis vs. Chicago Friday, April 20 Charlotte 98. Miami 91 New York at Milwaukee, 8:30 p.m. Washington vs. N Y Rangers Wednesday, April 18 Outdoor Track at Kansas Relay San Antonio 102, Utah 93 Denver at Houston, 8:30 p.m. Thursday, April 19 St. Louis 4, Chicago 3, St. Louis leads series 1-0 Men's Golf at Akron Invitational Portland 128, Phoenix 120, OT Seattle at Sacramento, 10 p.m. Washington at N Y. Rangers, 7:30 p.m. Friday, April 20 Golden State 133, Los Angeles Clippers 120 Minnesota at Los Angeles Lakers. 10:30 p.m. Saturday, April 21 St. Louis at Chicago, 8:35 p.m. Saturday, April 21 Washington at N Y Rangers, 8:30 p.m. Sunday, April 22 Baseball at Dayton (2). 12 p.m Monday, April 23 Chicago at St. Louis, 7:05 p.m. Outdoor Track at Kansas Relay N Y Rangers at Washington, 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, April 24 Men's Golf at Akron Invitational Wednesday, April 25 Chicago at St. Louis, 8:35 p.m. Lacrosse at Ohio Wesleyan. 2 p.m AMERICAN LEAGUE NATIONAL LEAGUE N Y Rangers at Washington, 7:30 p.m. Thursday, April 26 Softball at MCC Tournament. Dayton, Ohio East Division East Division Friday, April 27 St. Louis at Chicago, 8:35 p.m., if necessary W L Pet. GB W L Pet. GB Washington at New York, 7:30 p.m., if necessary Saturday, April 28 Sunday, April 22 New York 4 2 .667 — Chicago 6 3 .667 — Sunday, April 29 Chicago at St. Louis, 8:35 p.m., if necessary Baseball at Dayton (2), 12 p.m Toronto 6 4 600 — Montreal 5 4 .556 1 New York at Washington, 7:30 p.m., if necessary Monday, April 30 Men's golf at Akron Invitational Boston 5 4 .556 1/2 St. Louis 5 4 .556 1 Tuesday, May 1 St. Louis at Chicago, 8:35 p.m., if necessary Men's tennis vs. OHIO STATE, 1 p.m. Detroit 4 5 444 1 1/2 Philadelphia 4 5 .444 2 Washington at New York, 7:30 p.m., if necessary Softball at MCC Tournament, Dayton, Ohio Milwaukee 3 4 429 1 1/2 Pittsburgh 4 5 .444 2 Baltimore 3 5 .375 2 New York 3 6 .333 3 Cleveland 2 5 286 2 1/2 West Division West Division W L Pet. GB TRANSACTIONS 1.000 W L Pet. GB Cincinnati 8 0 Adams Division Smythe Division .600 3 FOOTBALL Oakland 6 1 .857 Los Angeles 6 4 Montreal vs. Boston Los Angeles vs. Edmonton 4 .556 3 1/2 Canadian Football League Chicago 5 2 714 1 San Diego 5 Thursday, April 19 Wednesday, April 18 .333 5 1/2 BRITISH COLUMBIA LIONS— Signed Michael California 5 3 625 1 1/2 San Francisco 3 6 Montreal at Boston, 7:35 p.m. Edmonton 7, Los Angeles 0, Edmonton leads .286 5 1/2 Jones, cornerback, Pat Sperduto, defensive end, Kansas City 4 4 .500 2 1/2 Houston 2 5 Saturday, April 21 series 1-0 143 6 1/2 and John Sullivan, and Gary Shipman, Texas 4 5 .444 3 Atlanta 1 6 Montreal at Boston, 7:05 p.m. Friday, April 20 linebackers Minnesota 4 6 .400 3 1 /2 Los Angeles at Edmonton, 9:35 p.m. Monday, April 23 National Football League Seattle 2 7 .222 5 Boston at Montreal, 7:35 p.m. Sunday, April 22 # LOS ANGELES RAMS—Signed Lupe Sanchez, Wednesday's Games Wednesday, April 25 Edmonton at Los Angeles, 10:35 p.m. defensive back. Late Gam e Not Included Wednesday's Games Boston at Montreal, 7:35 p.m. Tuesday, April 24 NEW O RLEANS SAINTS— Agreed to contract Detroit 8. New York 4 Late Gam e Not Included Friday, April 27 Edmonton at Los Angeles, 10:35 p.m. terms with Gill Fenerty, running back. Baltimore 8. Toronto 5 Los Angeles 6, San Francisco 2 Montreal at Boston, 7:35 p.m., if necessary Thursday, April 26 HOCKEY Boston 7, Chicago 5 Cincinnati 11. San Diego 7 Los Angeles at Edmonton, 9:35 p.m., if necessary Sunday. April 29 National Hockey League Kansas City 7. Cleveland 0 Philadelphia 4. Montreal 3 Boston at Montreal, 7:05 p.m., if necessary Saturday, April 28 NEW YORK RANGERS— Signed Steve Rice, right Milwaukee 11, Texas 6 Chicago 8, New York 5 Tuesday, May 1 Edmonton at Los Angeles, 10:35 p.m.. if wing. Minnesota 4, Seattle 3 St. Louis 3. Pittsburgh 0 Montreal at Boston, 7:35 p.m., if necessary necessary COLLEGE Oakland at California, (n) Atlanta at Houston, (n) Monday, April 30 NCAA— Certified the Sunshine Football Classic to Los Angeles at Edmonton, 9:35 p.m., if necessary be played Dec 28 or 29 at Joe Robbie Stadium. BOOKSTORE BASKETBALL

Stepan 3 Results for Wednesday's Games Joe & Who Are Your Friends over Mo & The The Kids From Down the Hall over Copy Center 6:15 -5 Sally Guys vs. Sanctum Excrementum 4:00 - The Cotton Club vs. The Blues Brothers Loveslaves by 17 Copycats by 13 Bookstore 9 Stepan 1 Painfully Huge over Machosquad by 9 Bookstore 10 4:45 - It Doesn't Count Unless You Hit the J vs. 3:15 - IBM vs. Drew a Blank Don't Pass to Fruball He'll Shoot Fran McCann's Fan Club & 3 Other Wrestlers Remember It's Stepan over Killway by 13 Silent Assasins over 4 Monkeys & a Boy 4:00 - Multiple Scoregasms vs. Everclear 5:30 - Clockwork Orange vs. 1 Game & Out over The Judean People's Front by 9 Stepan 5 Nam ed Spanky by 3 4:45-5 Guys Who Have Never Been In Cliff’s W e Ain't Soft over Cheeseballs by 12 Malicious Prostitution over Metamucil, a Pencil 5 Guys Who Follow Digger To Akron over 6:15 We've Always Been Buster Douglas Fans Kitchen vs. Air Zirutile Salt, Salt Salt Shaker over Irish Hoops Blow & 3 Other Cures by 18 Fightin' Cajun Codwedges by 5 vs. Bottle of Bacardi & 3 Others Who Give Pleasure 5:30 - Chunks of Frog Feed vs. Reckless Another One by 2 Nothing Fancy over Scurvy Dogs Balls. Sorin Hall Foodsales over Luc's Revenge by 12 Stepan 4 Abandon We've Gotta See A Man About a Clog over Scrabitts by 17 The Deviant Hatfields over 4 Monogomous & 4:00 - Goldfinger & the 4 Pinkies vs. W e Don't 6:15 - Dry Heaves & Drool vs. The Dunking Irish Ours Go to 11 by 8 Mary, Cathy, Wendy & 2 Other Dodger Scams Andrew Campbell by 20 Need No Stinkin’ Keith Tower Bookstore 10 Stepan 2 over Bobby Q & the Toastmasters by 3 4:45 - Hutch Bricks vs. Eddie & the Cruisers 4:00 - Prof Longhair & Manhattan Express vs Last Year's Champs over Legion of Doom by 5 De La Sole over Four Men & a Mole by 10 5:30 - Environmental Rapists vs. Tonsil Hockey Gangster Disciples Secretary's Dream over Digger's Offense, Stepan 6 Games for Thursday, April 19 II 4:45 -5 Big Organs That Need Tuning vs. Team Pete's Logic, & 3 Other Things That Don't Work by The Dogs over Open Loop Shooters by 12 6:15 - Moses, Ezekiel, Jeremiah, Elijah & Sal #260 8 Hennessey's Washington Bar over The PTP's Stepan 1 vs. Stuff Fest 5:30 - 3rd & Short vs. ED Dead By Dawn over Pete Gillen Fan Club by 2 by 17 4:00 - Sweet Scott P & the Dwarfs vs. 5 Guys S tepan 5 6:15 - Santa Blitzen & 3 Guys vs. 0 for 3 But We The Good. The Bad, The Laundry over Slaty Team #579 over Big Dawgs by 13 From Zahm Who Can't Win 4:00 - Tequilla White Lightning vs. You're Done Still Have Our Health Cleavage by 12 Tasmanian Devils over One Guy Who Can 4:45 - 3rd Degree Burns vs. Freedom Rock II: 4:45 - Hanging Out With Judas Iscariot vs. Lyons 11 Stepan 3 Spell by 9 Turn It Up Noxious Gaseous Emissions 4:00 - Rubber Cement II vs. Shirley's Mole Soul Sonic Force over Air Swoop by forfeit S tepan 7 5:30 - Nubian Pharoahs vs. Fergusons 5:30 - Get Off R Bad Self 2 vs. Digger's NIT 4:45 - I.R. Gash & Slam Pieces vs. Have Gun The Six Man From Skid over Team #36 by 7 Doggie Angst over Screaming Midgets From 6 :1 5 -4 Hockey Players &...vs. L Train Express Will Travel The Return of Skip Holtz, The War Memorial. & Hell by 12 Stepan 2 6:15 - Drive By vs. Sons of Chachi 5:30 - Spider Agnum P I vs. Juco's 3 Other Useless Blocks over Flamenco Dancers of Bookstore 9 4:00 - Shey's Rebellion vs. The Teeth Stepan 6 6:15 - Tunnel Dwellers vs. Shoot Or Get Off Death by 6 Expresso Pizza over Moose's Men by 8 4:45 - We Can Do Some Good Things vs. J. 4:00 - Sweet Lou & The Teabags vs. Veni, Vini. Lyons 12 The Innkeepers over Forfeit by 15 Lethal Weapon III over W e Have the Tools & Crew Cotton Knit Reversible W eave Mango Barn Vinci (W e Came, W e Saw, W e Lost) 4:00 - Phenylketonuriacs From Hell vs. Enawd Stepan 4 Not the Talent by 2 Jacket 4:45 - Mouthfulls vs. S B Mishawaka Still Alive 4:45 4 Ninjas & A Banshee vs Shirts Team #357 Magnum over Royal Ugly Dudes by Chunky K's Boyz That Work Overtime at the 5:30 - Clark & Company vs. Cub's Crew With Pride 5:30 - Barnyard Animals vs 5 Guys Who Would 12 Lumberyard over Hawaii 5-0 by 17 6:15 - Hokey Jokeys vs. Kelly's Boyfriend & 3 5:30 - W e've Got Krunch & You Don't vs. 4 Have Accepted Illinois' Offer Other Guys Studs & A Chemist 6:15 Whatever vs Snapperheads

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EARTHDAY

A THURSDAY APRIL 19 •Talk with Grant Smith, Director of Citizen Action Committee on Indiana Toxic Action Project, Cushing Auditorium 1:15 pm •Movie: NEVER CRY WOLF, Montgomery Theater in R Lafortune, 9:30 pm

FRIDAY APRIL 20 •Discussion with Joe Miller: "Toxics and the T Environment and Us: Issues and Alternatives" at the C.S.C 12:15-1:00 pm •Legislative Writing Session at the H C.S.C. 1:30-3:00 pm SATURDAY APRIL 21 •Tree Planting Project: 100 trees to be planted at the RES Retreat Center, W leave from C.S.C. 1:00 pm, for more information call Steve 283-1232

E SUNDAY APRIL 22 ‘Run for the Environment, 9 am Fieldhouse Mall EARTH DAY!! •Mass at the Grotto with Fr. Malloy and Fr. Himes 11:30 am; Tree Dedication following mass •Earth Day Fair noon-7 pm on Fieldhouse Mall E including Live Music of Boathouse Blues Band, Mr. E, St. Paul and the Martyrs; Informational Booths sponsored by campus clubs; Dramatic K Reading of Dr. Suess' book THE LORAX; Tie Dyeing; Obstacle Course; Scavenger Hunt Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 15 Irish baseball miffed at loss of automatic MCC invitation

The thrilling MCC Champi­ ing the decision? Hopefully, they watched more gram. The three top teams are the Irish, De­ onship the Irish baseball than one game and if they only were able to troit and Evansville. Last year, Notre Dame team captured last year with catch one, pray it wasn’t a St. Louis-Butler managed wins over Texas and Miami last year, four wins in a span of 23 contest. Admittedly, these two are the weak but lost six of eight to Detroit. hours is something that will sisters in the conference. Butler was 12-32 a The conference has also proved it can play never be repeated. Literally. year ago and St. Louis checked in w ith a dis­ with the big boys around the country at tour­ This year there won’t be a mal 14-37 mark. But most every conference in nament time. In the 1988 NCAA regional, bid for the MCC to the NCAA any sport will have its weak teams. The Big Evansville beat perennial powerhouse Arizona playoffs as there has been Ten was one of the best basketball conferences State 1-0. Last year, the Irish beat Portland in the last few years. The in the nation last year, but they still had the regional and took top five Fresno State to NCAA, in its infinite wisdom, Mike Kamradt Northwestern, Wisconsin and Iowa. However, the wire in a 9-8 loss. has deemed the conference baseball shouldn’t be compared to basketball. The MCC might not have a bid but at least not competitive enough. Sports Writer “Baseball isn’t like basketball or football,” some of the other top conferences around the "I don’t think its justified at all,” said Irish says Murphy. “The results aren’t always country do. I wouldn’t be able to sleep at night coach Pat Murphy. “Obviously there’s a lot of indicative of the best team. You can play great if I the Big South didn’t have an automatic bid. politics involved. The system’s not perfect. I baseball and still get beat by a good pitcher. Yes, those boys from Augusta College, Bed­ don't think they were singling out our confer­ That’s why the Majors play 162 games.” ford, Coastal Carolina, Campell (soup?) Uni­ ence, but every year I’ve been here each team The MCC has certainly been a competitive versity, and the rest of them sure can play. has improved.” conference, especially in the last three years Look for Murphy to beef up the schedule next Did they watch any MCC games before mak- with the emergence of the Notre Dame pro­ year with these powerhouses. Cavs need one to make playoffs PHILADELPHIA (AP) — reduced its playoff magic num­ utive loss. Hersey Hawkins scored a sea­ ber to one by defeating New The Hornets broke a four- son-high 31 points as the Jersey. game losing streak and earned Philadelphia 76crs beat the A victory by the Cavaliers or a a split of the two-game season In d ia n a Pacers 124-113 loss by the A tlanta Hawks in series with the Heat. The teams Wednesday night, reducing the teams’ final two games of also split two games last sea­ their magic number for winning the season will clinch son, their first in the NBA. the NBA's Atlantic Division to Cleveland’s third straight Miami remained tied with one. Eastern Conference playoff New Jersey and Orlando for the The 76ers need a victory or a spot. The Nets have now lost worst record in the league, 17- Boston defeat to clinch their five in a row and 20 of their 63, each with two games re­ first division title since Julius last 22. maining. Charlotte improved to Erving led them to the NBA Cleveland took the lead for 19-61. 1 championship in the 1982-83 good by outscoring New Jersey Tripucka’s basket at the end season. 32-12 to open a 34-14 advan­ of the third quarter gave the Philadelphia plays at Detroit tage in the first period. Ehlo led Hornets a 75-72 lead. Miami Thursday night and closes out the early spurt with nine points, scored nine consecutive points the season at home against the while Mark Price added seven. to get within two, but Boston Celtics on national tele­ Chris Morris scored 25 points Charlotte’s Randolph Keys hit vision on Sunday. Boston, for the Mets, while Chris Dudley two baskets and Tripucka which defeated Orlando, plays had 19 rebounds. Dudley, who made a free throw and a basket host to the Chicago Bulls had missed 16 straight free for a 94-87 lead w ith less than 4 Friday night before facing throws entering the game, ex­ two minutes left. Philadelphia. tended his streak to 19 before Hawkins scored six points hitting his first free throw with Spurs 102, Jazz 93 during a 10-2 run in the third 2:55 remaining in the first half. SAN ANTONIO, Texas — quarter that gave Philadelphia Celtics 133, Magic 112 David Robinson had 30 points an 81-65 lead, and the 76ers BOSTON — Kevin McHale, and 16 rebounds as San extended the margin to 93-73 taking up the slack in the ab­ Antonio became the most im­ at the end of the period. sence of ailing Larry Bird, proved NBA team ever by de­ The Pacers, Philadelphia’s scored 33 points as Boston feating Utah. probable opponent in the first handed Orlando its 14th con­ With the win, the Spurs also round of the playoffs, never got secutive loss. moved into a tie with the Jazz close in the final 12 minutes. With their 10th consecutive for first place in the Midwest Reggie Miller scored 18 points home victory, the Celtics kept Division. to lead Indiana. alive hopes of overtaking Both teams now have 54-26 Cavaliers 100, Nets 93 Philadelphia in the Atlantic records with two games re­ EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. — Division with two games left in maining in the regular season. AP Photo Craig Ehlo had 19 points and the regular season. The Celtics If they finish in a tie, the Spurs The Racers lost to the 76ers last night as the NBA Season neared its five teammates scored in double trail the 76ers by two games would win the division because finale and the playoff picture cleared. figures as Cleveland won for but would win the division if the of a 3-2 edge in the season the fourth straight time and teams finish with the same series. record. The Spurs, 21-61 last season, With Bird hospitalized after broke the 32-victory minor surgery for an abscess turnaround record set by the on his buttocks, McHale was Boston Celtics. Before the helped by Reggie Lewis w ith 20 Celtics went from 29 to 61 wins points and Jim Paxson with 18. in 1979-80, the Milwaukee Boston also was missing Bucks held the improvement Dennis Johnson, sidelined with record of 29 games since 1969- a leg injury, while Orlando 70. H'V f?0 played without Sidney Green San Antonio, which also set a and Terry Catledge. franchise record for victories, Morion Wiley topped the led by as many as 16 points in Magic with 24 points, two more the fourth quarter, but with than Reggie Theus. two consecutive 3-point shots, Hornets 98, Heat 91 Utah moved to within seven MIAMI — Kelly Tripucka with 1:30 remaining. The Jazz scored 26 points, including a 3- got no closer, however. point buzzer-beater at the end John Stockton led Utah with a WL of the third quarter that put 29 points and 15 assists, while Charlotte ahead to stay as it Karl Malone had 20 points, handed Miami its ninth consec­ only five in the first half. 10:00 AM ‘“ Do The Right Thing I s A G r e a t F i l m .” 3 & 6 MILE RUNS n°t)er tberl SISKEI 6 EBERT CHICAGO SUN TIMES SPIKE NEW DIVISIONS UNDERGRADUATE $4 IN ADVANCE DoIR khtIM 22-35 $5 DAY OF 36-45 NEATT-SHIRTS

46-55 * WEAR GREEN AND GET A BUCK BACK Cinema at the Snite * 56 AND OVER * FRIDAY and SATURDAY 7:30,9:45 * page 16 The Observer Thursday, April 19, 1990

Bears face tax problems with IRS S p o r t s B r ie f s

CHICAGO (AP) — The Chicago at a hearing in December 1988 assessment threatened the Bookstore Basketball needs referees. Pay is $8 per game. Bears on Wednesday said pub­ before Cook County Circuit Halas’ ownership of the Bears, Call Jeff at 1505 for more information. lished reports had exaggerated Judge Henry Budzinski. At that James L. Malone III, Chicago the amount of taxes in dispute time, the IRS claimed a tax de­ attorney for the Halas family, The Hapkido Club meets Tues. at 7.30 and Thurs. at 8 between the IRS and the team’s ficiency of $20.7 million and a refused to comment p.m. irNim. 219, Rockne. Learn self-defense from 6th degree owners. penalty of $5.6 million. Wednesday, saying the Bears’ Korean master. Beginners welcome. FREE! The sports daily The National “ Recent reports greatly ex­ statement would be the only reported in Wednesday’s edi­ aggerate the amount of taxes comment from the family. The 60th Annual Blue-Gold Game w ill be A pril 28th at tions the IRS was seeking about in dispute,” the Bears said in a Halas left his share of Bears 1:30 p.m. Notre Dame and St. Mary’s students will be $43.5 million in gift and inheri­ three-sentence statement re­ stock to trusts for 13 grand­ admitted at gates 15 and 16 upon presentation of their I D. tance taxes stemming from a leased Wednesday. The state­ children, meaning each got 3.8 card. General admission tickets are available in advance at 1981 reorganization of the NFL ment did not provide another percent of the team. gate 10 of the JACC from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Mon-Sat. Adult team. figure. The reorganization was tickets are $4 in advance, $5 day of the game while The newspaper reported in­ Virginia Galas McCaskey, aimed at passing on the fran­ children’s tickets are $2 in advance and $3 the day of the terest and penalties could drive Halas’ daughter, and Michael chise to Galas' 13 grandchil­ game. the assessment to more than McCaskey, Halas’ grandson and dren while avoiding heavy taxa­ $50 million, a Figure the report president of the team, have tion, IRS investigators charged. Hoa Tran and Kevin McKay, two Notre Dame students, are said would require the family to filed petitions in U.S. Tax Court The Halas estate ultimately candidates for Black Belt in the N. D. Tae Kwon Do Club. sell the team. in Washington challenging the paid tax on Halas’ stock based Their testing is open to the student body on Thurs., April The IRS contends the reorga­ assessments. on a value of just over $8 m il­ 19th at 8:30 p.m. in the JACC fencing gym. nization placed an artificially The family has also asked lion. low value on the 49.35 percent permission to pay any taxes the of the team’s stock then held in court rules it owes in 10 annual Some tax experts have the name of team founder installments, a request the IRS asserted that the move legally George S. Galas, who died Oct. had already refused. saved the estate about $15 m il­ 31, 1983. “ In order to avoid litigation, lion, but the IRS apparently U.S. Tax Court Judge Lapsley the McCaskey family hopes to contends that the estate’s part W. Hamblen Jr., before whom reach a settlement with the IRS. of the stock was undervalued the case w ill be heard May 15 in However, if the case does go to by more than $31 m illion, the Washington, refused court, the Bears are confident newspaper said. Wednesday to release court their position will prevail,” the documents specifying the team’s statement said. .That would place the IRS’s amount involved, a tax court Tam spokesmen refused to estimate of the total value of clerk said. answer further questions and the team at about $80 million The IRS claim was disclosed would not say whether the in the early 1980s. honors in 1987, split time with 106. Michael Stonebreaker and Wes Bolcar, Francisco, Brown and Draft Pritchett in ‘88 before returning Brennan were proclaimed continued from page 20 to his starting role as a fifth- “worthy of mention” by TSN. prove upon his performance as year senior in ‘89. He is listed Brennan, originally a walk-on a senior. Bolcar, who earned as the No. 119 player by Kiper, at Notre Dame, holds down the second-team All America w hile Smagala comes in at No. 89th spot in Kiper’s Top 150.

Fullback Walter Boyd, who recently recovered from a sprained ankle and knee, bruised his ribs during a full- contact drill at Tuesday’s practice. The junior-to-be left the playing field on a golf cart and was immediately taken in for x-rays.

Notre Dame head coach Lou Holtz will be the featured guest on WVFI’s “Sportstalk” show from 8-9 p.m. on Wednesday, April 25th. It marks the first time the Irish football coach w ill be heard on campus a ir­ waves. Holtz will talk about the spring season which comes to a conclusion with the Blue-Gold The Observer/Pat Kusek Game on Saturday, April 28th Pat Terrell should be one of a plethora of Irish football players drafted and be available to field ques­ this Sunday. The Notre Dame free safety is expected to go in the first tions from students. or second round. Pro-Life Day Thursday, April 19,1990

4pm Anne Mulvaney: "Pro-Life Activism" speech on Fieldhouse Mall (Rain: 118 Nieuwland) -Pro-Life Action League, Illinois Right to Life Committee -Pro-Life Counselor, Lobbyist, Teacher -Fulbright Scholar, East-West Center Grant

The Observer/E.G. Bailey 5pm Pro-Life Mass Notre Dame senior Anthony Johnson is considered one of the best prospective fullbacks in the nation and should be picked in the early Farley Hall Chapel rounds of the NFL draft. 6:45pm Chris Godfrey: "Champions for Life" Video 127 Nieuwland Science Hall -Member of Athletes for Life I fW * fbtch | -Members of New York Giants Super Bowl Championship Team | Balloons Plants Bouquets | | Bouquets Corsages Arrangements | 7:15pm Prof. John Potts: "Looking to the Future" | Dish Gardens Boutonnieres Fresh and Silk | 127 Nieuwland Science Hall -Valparaiso Law School I j~lo%-OTF CASH AND CARRY- " i I -Worked onWebster v. Reproductive Health & Idaho Legislation | i with SMC or ND student ID j | | | | 5901 I S Mishawaka. IM 46343 G r a p e R d . § § 2 7 7 - 1 2 0 1 | SPONSORED BY ND/SMC RIGHT TO LIFE Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 17 Blues and Oilers win in 2nd round of action CHICAGO (AP) — Rookie Rod put the Blues ahead at 18:58. Brind’Amour scored two goals Chicago killed a penalty early and Rick Meagher and Brett in the second period, only to Hull one each Wednesday night, have Brind’Amour score his leading the St. Louis Blues to a fourth goal 16 seconds later. 4-3 victory over the Chicago Midway in the period, Hull Blackhawks in the opening scored his sixth goal and game of their second-round Chicago coach Mike Keenan playoff series. yanked Millen in favor of The victory took away the Belfour. Millen appeared ex­ home-ice advantage for tremely upset as he left the ice. Chicago, which finished first in The Blues’ Gord Roberts was the Norris Division. Game 2 will penalized when Trent Yawney be here Friday night before the scored to cut the lead to 4-2. series switches to St. Louis for The Blackhawks continued the games Sunday and Tuesday pressure and, at 18:24, Adam nights. Creighton scored after a mad The Blues grabbed a 4-1 lead scramble in front of Riendeau. AP Photo midway in the second period Riendeau was playing in place The Blues and the Oilers were victorious last night as they opened second round play in the Stanley Cup before the Blackhawks staged a of Curtis Joseph, who suffered tournament. The Blues beat Chicago 4-3 while the Oilers blanked the Kings 7-0. comeback that fell short after a shoulder injury in the final goalie Greg Millen was replaced game of the Toronto series and by Ed Belfour. is expected to miss the first two NAME BRAND PRO-COLLEGE BEACH AND /( Chicago put on the pressure games of this series. in the final period but couldn’t Oilers 7, Kings 0 SURF DESIGN T-SHIRTS SWEATSHIRTS SHORTS OVER 25,000 offset the tight checking of the EDMONTON, A lb e rta — Esa Blues. W ith 42 seconds rem ain­ Tikkanen scored two goals and ing, the Blackhawks pulled goaltender Bill Ranford got his Belfour for a sixth attacker, first-ever playoff shutout as the SWEATS! SWEATS!! SWEATS!!! but were stopped cold by Edmonton Oilers beat the Los Vincent Riendeau. Angeles Kings 7-0 Wednesday The outcome was an exten­ night in the opening game o f an sion of the regular season, NHL playoff series. when the Blues held a 5-2-1 Jari Kurri scored his 86th ca­ edge over the Blackhawks and reer playoff goal, second-high­ were 3-1 in Chicago. est title in NHL history, as the Brind’Amour put the Blues Oilers took a 1-0 lead in the ahead 5:42 into the game, but best-of-7 Smythe Division final the Blackhawks tied it at 9:26 series. Kurri is two goals be­ on Doug Wilson's first goal of hind the Kings’ Wayne Gretzky, the playoffs. who leads w ith 88. Meagher broke the tie and Ranford stopped 25 shots for the third playoff shutout in the history of the Oilers. Grant BEACH & SURF oeSic-M Fuhr, who is injured, had the other two, one a 4-0 win over ;_TSHIRTS the Kings last year. CALI F. BEACH CO SPEEDO Tikkanen, whose main job is to hound Gretzky on defense, in your did that effectively and also scored his fifth and sixth goals of the playoffs. PRO t COLLEGE TEAM IfloronqfT^ KFLPRO TEAM-COLLttlJERSEYS I Game 2 of the series is iUNGLASSES SWEATSHIRTS loans. vER 26 DIFFERENT STYl £S HEAVYWEIGHT ~ ‘ scheduled for Friday night at & T-SHIRTS i VALUES rRCM T-SHIRTS N «*|(T-tl399 Northlands Coliseum, where ONLY REG, only 16,778 fans — about 700 1 ONLY only under capacity — watched Wednesday’s opening game. HEAVYWEIGHT Rc#t2b CELTICS BEARS R E D S K IN S ■ .big Ranford earned the shutout SWEATSHIRTS O W LX-JQ 99 OVER4 0 COLLEGES largely by his brilliance in the first period, when he stopped JUMBO OVERSIZED / , ' y V / / « / J KNIT SPORT SHIRTS bucks. the Kings several times from in OXFORD DRESS SHIRTS] T-SHIRTS ASSORTED close until the Oilers look t | r e q n 2 i n . g u e s S ' m k . k e y COLORS L - —- SWEATERS JEflNSl Now, check out trade-in time command. STYLES DRESS PANTS f at Notre Dame Credit Union Kurri’s goal came midway VALUES FROM where we are now re-writing / ' v l . ' ^ , *3 5 -*8o through the first period when O n l y loans for all of Michiana at big he deflected a point shot past savings on interest. And, if we Los Angeles goaltender Kelly * , C "" «I f " ! re-write your present loan as Hrudey. A N D U P ! J a home equity loan, you may Glenn Anderson, Mark be able to save even bigger HEAVYWEIGHT Messier, Joe Murphy and rookie JAME BRAND DESIGNER SWEATPANTS bucks on your taxes next year.’ Martin Gelinas, with his first SWEATSHIRTS HEAVYWEIGHT-ASSTD STYLES ^SWEATSHIRTS \VALUES fROMtl2-»24 [ If you have a car, boat, RV, playoff point in the NHL, also scored for the Oilers. ONLY 9 9 AND appliance or home improve­ » UP! o n ly ^ 9 ?| ment loan from a ny other ♦• - 8 - * w institution, call our loan trade- MAUI 4-SONS- goto* 1988 ND Fully •COLLEGES-PRO TEAMS- A N D U P ! 6E.VEIU.lr MILLS RXACM6 in hot line now (288-NDCU) NAME BRAND5-PLAIN-ETC. • KAAfslY n TU FfrS - /flSSOMtD COLORS, STYLES I and ask how much we can Autographed Football save you on re-financing. OVER2000 PAIRS OF [SOCKS DESIGNER TAN KTOPS, h~^rsajsr“*’ •T U B E - C R E W . Our interest rates have never ATHLETIC SHOES • ROLLOVERS. T-SHIRTS been better! NNIL • RACOUETBALL-JOGGING- VALUES *2->4 •MAUI A LONS- SPEEDO- AeHOtoL ■ BASKETBALL ■ RU N N IN G - •Bcvuuy Ml US fOUCE DECT. "Consult your tax advisor. 199 AND 9 9 Aup! •C a l if o r n ia BEACH CO. •GorLWA-JAMS-TLCSLftf/ ONLY U P 1 VALUES fe P R .P A C K | FRO M •FhNY-PUMA-NEW BALANCE- ONLy 4 % IB ISO -LA GEAR1 SALXONY• COn v EREE - 4 2 5 •N'TANY OTHC.RS O/eR 2*3 DIFFERENT STYLES a luw »v|u4rw and N A M E B R A N D T-SHIRTS-TANK NOTRE DAME ATHLETIC AND CREDIT UNION USSELL RUNNING SHORTS TOPS R Separate from the University SUPER HEAVYWEIGHT -COLlEGES-NAME v a l u e s rooi tq -.i* SWEATSHIRTS ONLY Good for you. ONLY Reg. $36-$48 REC,*l4--tia A PRO TEAM S'] oT 1999 -2439 C*5l*N • U F 6G0ARD ■ College Football Hall of Fame ncounter in 1986. He received his undergradu­ BIKE TOUR ate degree in labor relations a quarter early and has spent ex­ 25 MILE ROUND TRIP tensive time speaking with / youth groups across the coun­ LAKE MICHIGAN ROUTE A WEEKEND try. Griffin will comment on the importance of family and faith, SUNDAY, APRIL 22 RETREAT EXPERIENCE topics especially appropriate in GUIDED BY Notre Dame’s “Year of the ADVANCE REGISTRATION REQUIRED Family.” $3.00 FEE TO COVER FOOD COSTS STUDENTS, FACULTY & STAFF Although the event is spon­ REGISTER AT NVA BY THURSDAY, APRIL 19 An opportunity. In dialogue with others, to deepen sored by the OS1 Alumni Club, your understanding of yourself, your values, your anyone from Notre Dame is relationship with Christ, your experience of Christian welcome to attend. Father community and service. Baseball PLAN NOW FOR THE FALL! continued from page 20 RETREAT DATES: Septem ber 7-9, 1990 Northwestern began its scoring APPLICATIONS drive, spurred maybe by the April 20 - 27 confrontation. ACCEPTED: For Notre Dame, all three CONTACT: Campus Ministry Office runs came in the third inning. 11RTAILS 103 Hesburgh Library Cory Mee scored on a wild 239-7800 pitch, Craig Counsell singled in OPEN TO NOT EE DAME STUDENTS, FACULTY AND STAFF MUST BRING YOUR OWN BIKE A EQUIPMENT COST: $20.00 Bautch from third, and later in LUNCH AND SNACKS PROVIDED the inning Lund’s sacrifice bunt BUS PICK-UP AT LIBRARY CIRCLE AT 9:00 AM scored Counsell. RETURN TO CAMPUS BETWEEN 4:60 PM *3:00 PM Bautch, Coss, Smith, and (AMPLK Frank Jacobs all had two hits MNbTKy for the Irish. Thursday, April 19, 1990 The Observer page 19

C a m p u s C r o s s w o r d Thursday ACROSS 25 Outcome 48 Part of H.R.M. 1 i j 6 7 16 u 12 13 50 Large Atlantic 4 p.m. Workshop, “Where Are You In Your Job Search?” 1 Eliot's “------28 Forefront 4 ’ fish f 4 Jeff Rice, Assistant Director. Foster Room, LaFortune. Bede" 30 Girl 51 End of the Sponsored by Career and Placement Services. 5 Deserters 34 Ridge; crest 17 question 9 Cut wood 35 Peel 59 Group of eight 1" 6:45 p.m. Video/Speech, “Champions For Life,” video, 20 21 22 14 Kind of bean 36 A g n u s ------Chris Godfrey of Athletes for Life. 127 Nieuwland. Spon­ 60 On 15 Blue-pencil (Christian 61 Wallaroo 23 sored by ND/SMC Right to Life. emblem) 16 South-of-the- 62 Fissile rock _ 26 27 29 31 32 33 border pal 37 More of the 63 Get checkmated 25 7 p.m. Video Presentation, “A Man’s Woman,” Lara question _ 17 W icked 64 Bohr's subject I " ■ Kipinis, video artist and feminist. O’Shaughnessy Loft. 34 1 41 Ages and ages 18 Attractive 65 Succinct Sponsored by ND Communication and Theatre. ” 42 Manipulated ■ 1■‘ 19 Piece for an 66 Mimicked 37 38 39 40 ennead 43 Shucks 67 Aught 9:30 p.m. Film. “Never Cry Wolf,” Montgomery Theatre. 41 42 43 Sponsored by Environmental Action Club. 20 Start of a silly 44 Limned question 46 Trumpery DOWN 44 4 ^ | 46 47 23 Coin 47 The Inquisition’s 1 Actor Baldwin L e c t u r e C ir c u it 24 Historical period target 48 49 50 Thursday 2 Kathleen Battle is one 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 1:15 p.m. “Indiana Toxic Action Project,” Grant Smith, 3 Deposed tyrant director of Citizen Action Committee. Cushing Auditorium. ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 4 Sled dog 59 . „ Sponsored by Environmental Action Club. 5 Abjure ■ ■ A M P S C A P R 1 T 1 P s 62 . 4 p.m. “A History of Brazilian National Identity,” 6 Grown-up L A R A A S H E N 1 o N E A “ Thomas Skidmore, Department of History, Center for 7 Tree or monkey P R O P O R T 1 O N A T E L Y 65 Latin American Studies, Brown University. Snite Museum 8 British S S H s A H L S T A F F S “ 17 of Art. Reception follows in O’Shaughnessy Hall. Co­ submachine gun 1 C E M A E E L F sponsored by Kellogg Institute, College Fellow Office and 9 More logical 25 Sped 38 Small donkey 51 Part of H.C.L. S A B U R A N C H S E E D 10 Ethically neutral 26 Corrigendum Snite Museum of Art. w R 1 T H E T H A T C R U 39 Calorie 52 Pine 11 Contents in the 27 Net 4 p.m. “Pro-Life Activism,” Anne Mulvaney, Pro-Life 1 N T E R S C H O L A S T 1 C 53 Betelgeuse or silly question, 40 Belgian or Action League. Fieldhouse Mall (rain: 118 Nieuwland). 28 Kind of parking Rigel L 1 1 S T A R L A c U N A paronomastically Spaniard 29 Saharan Sponsored by ND/SMC Right to Life. A T 54 Part song L E O S S T O S S o S 12 Elbe tributary 31 Spoil 45 A bike has two 4:15 p.m. “The Images of a Family: Amcrican- N A G S P A O w L 55 Desist 13 Finishes a j 3 2 Christmas I Bulgarians of South Bend, as Seen Through the Lens of a S L 1 D E S 1 T T O N O E 47 Piled 21 Odometer add-ons 56 Marmon or Kissel Hungarian Anthropologist, ” Mihaly Hoppal, Academy of D 1 S 1 L L U S 1 O N M E N T reading 33 Actress Spacek 49 Helena's 57 Niblick or Science, Budapest. Hesburgh Library Lounge. Sponsored A L T N T R Y A S 1 A com petitor E I E 22 Chromosome 35 Guadalajaran mashie by Department of Anthropology and Year of the Family. E A S C H K 1 S s D O S S parts coin 50 Selected 58 Alaskan cape 7 p.m. “Experiencing New Traditions/ Nuevas Tradiciones,” Robert Phelan, Guest Curator, New York State Museum. M e n u s 7:15 p.m. “Looking Into the Future, ” Professor John Notre Dame Saint Mary’s Potts, Valparaiso Law School. 127 Nieuwland. Sponsored by ND/SMC Right to Life. Roast Turkey Baked BBQ Pork Pork Fried Rice Yankee Pot Roast Spaghetti w/ M arinara Sauce Macaroni & Cheese Reuben Sandwich Deli Bar

THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATTERSON SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER

Rey, lookit X I ’M NOT Oh yeah ? the sissy who \ A SISSY You'd rather I WkSNT didn't sign up play dolls on PLAYING fo r recess the playground YUTH baseball With girls. D r t K ' have you sotted CASSIOPEIA op I'M NOT SURE, ANhPoMEM YET PROF KISS6NBROOKS SKIP7 WHAT DORN DO I THEY LIVE IN 7

Sure you I'M NOT A THEN AGAIN, IF I'M NOT weren't ! WIMP/ IN FACT, A WIMP, WHY AM t Let me see I WAS GOING TAKING THE PATH OF your Barbie TO THE OFFICE l e a s t Resistance ? y doll, you TO SIGN UP sissy wimp' FOR BASEBALL \ RIGUT NOW/

“Now Betty Sue, we know you’re upset . . . breaking up with a boyfriend is always hard. But as they say, there are more protozoa in the lower intestine.”

o o A terrifying Suspense Thriller Dead Calm

Thursday, April 19 Times: 8:00 and 10:15 12-4 p.m. Where: Cushing Auditorium Sorin Room (no alcohol allowed in auditorium) 1st Floor LaFortune STUDENT UN,0N BQ4RD Sports page 20 ______■ \ Thursday, April 19, 1990 ND loses in the 10th after physical battle

Special to The Observer the play, Coss tried for home Amidst a bench-clearing and collided with catcher Tom skirmish and a violent collision Dodge, breaking Dodge’s jaw at the plate, the Notre Dame and loosening four of his teeth. baseball team lost to In the bottom of the sixth, Northwestern 7-3 in 10 innings Smith again was up to bat with Wednesday night at Coveleski a runner on second, this time Stadium. senior captain Ed Lund. Smith Northwestern scored two in hit a grounder up the middle, the seventh and one in the Riccioni stopped it, and threw eighth to send the game into late to first in the same fash­ extra innings and then exploded ion. But this time firstbaseman for four runs off senior Mike Tom Sandt’s throw to home Coffey (3-1) in the top of the was on time, getting the sliding tenth. Wildcat pitcher Jason Lund. Wallace picked up the win. At the conclusion of the play Tempers started rattling in the catcher spiked the ball on a the second inning with Notre prostrate Lund, causing both Dame up to bat and Mike Coss teams to run out on the field. on second base. Irv Smith sent No punches were thrown and a bouncer up the middle and , the altercation was very brief. Northwestern secondbaseman After that inning The Observer/Andrew McCloskey Andy Riccioni made a diving Notre Dame lost to Northwestern last night 7-3 in 10 innings. The game was marked with physical play as the see BASEBALL/ page 18 stop, throwing late to first. On two teams participated in a bench-clearing brawl and a collision at home plate. Malicious Prostitution wins With 4 of 5 returning from last year, champs look tough

By GREG GUFFEY Fan Club and Five Other shots to pace Expresso Pizza Sports Editor Wrestlers downed The Judean past Moose’s People’s Front 21-12. Men 21-13, while Irish football Malicious Prostitution con­ The winners shot just 21-of- assistant Skip Holtz hit for tinued its quest for a second 57 from the field in advancing three points in a 21-15 win for consecutive Bookstore Basket­ to the next round. Freshman The Return of Skip Holtz, the ball title Wednesday afternoon Steve King led the effort with War Memorial and 3 Other with a 21-3 rout of Metamucil, eight points and 17 rebounds Useless Blocks. a Pencil and 3 Other Cures. as Fran McCann’s Fan Club John Bergmann led the attack jumped to a 7-0 lead and never Forfeit should have, as it lost for the defending champs with really looked back. 21-6 to The Innkeepers. Air seven points, while Pete “We started out pretty good,” Swoop did forfeit, allowing VanDyke and Jim Flynn chipped King said. “It’s wrestling condi­ Soul Sonic Force into the round in four points each. tioning, and some of it’s quick­ of 256. “ We played pretty good,” said ness. We get a lot of steals and Joe Scott, last season’s MVP that helps.” Digger’s Offense, Pete’s Logic who scored three baskets. “It There were several close and Three Other Things That was the first time we had really games as the field was paired Don’t Work didn’t work very all played together this year. down to 256 teams. well together, dropping a 21-13 They were sm aller than us, so In the highest scoring game decision to Secretary’s Dream. we got a lot of easy layups.” of the day. Lethal Weapon III Four of five players return edged We Have the Tools But Last Year’s Champs may not from last year’s championship Not the Talent 25-23. Tom have won the tourney last sea­ team, a team that went virtually Krebs keyed the effort with 10 son, but it did get a 21-16 vic­ unnoticed until the late rounds baskets. tory over Legion of Doom be­ of the 1989 tournament. Salt, Salt, Salt Shaker edged hind the nine points of Sean “ It’s going to be hard to re ­ Irish Hoops Blow Another One Hayden. peat,” Scott said. “I think there 21-19 behind the six hoops of are better teams in this year’s Kenny Spears. Dead By Dawn Hawaii 5-0 couldn’t even tourney. Everybody knows downed Pete Gillen Fan Club score that many in a 21-4 loss about us this year. Last year, 21-19, while Mary, Cathy, to Chunky K’s Boyz That Work we were kind of a surprise.” Wendy and Two Other Dogger Overtime at the Lumber Yard. A group of Notre Dame Scams beat Bobby Q and the That team didn’t need to work The Observer/Andrew McCiosKey wrestlers continued its early- Toastmasters 21-18. overtime on Wednesday after­ Only 256 teams are left in this year’s bookstore basketball round success. Fran McCann’s Kevin Warren hit 9-of-14 noon. tournament. Action intensifies as the competitors near the finals. Notre Dame seniors offer plenty of talent to NFL draft Many NFL scouts, football prospective first- or second-round picks, while cen­ Brandt’s Top 45 has a place for him, as does analysts and other draft ex­ ter Tim Grunhard, tackle Mike Brennan, cornerback Kiper’s Top 150 (No. 38). Johnson particularly im­ perts consider the 1990 se­ Stan Smagala and linebacker Ned Bolcar are ex­ pressed the scouts at the Indianapolis Combine by nior class a very talented pected to be taken at some point during Sunday’s bench-pressing 225 pounds 22 times, considered bunch, but one that is per­ first five rounds. outstanding for a lineman. haps a notch below those in Offensive guard Dean Brown, quarterback Tony Rice also posted impressive numbers in Indi­ recent memory. Despite the Rice and safety D’Juan Francisco are distinct possi­ anapolis, topping all quarterbacks in the vertical wealth of information at bilities in the second day. Offensive guard Tom leap (37 inches) and broad jump (9 feet, 10 inches). their fingertips, draft ana­ Gorman and fullback Braxton Banks, both ham­ But he turned in a disappointing 4.79 in the 40-yard lysts have failed to reach a pered by injuries throughout their collegiate careers, dash, a full three-tenths of a second slower than his consensus regarding the have outside shots at getting drafted. 4.49 average. strength of this weekend’s FRANK PASTOR Terrell topped the list of safeties on almost every­ Rice earned the distinction of “Best Athlete” NFL d ra ft as compared to body’s list until Carrier announced his decision to among the quarterbacks in TSN, but he is consid­ Football Notebook those in previous years. enter the draft. He is listed 23rd on Inside Sports’ ered a late-round selection at best. Despite an in­ The emergence of juniors such as Alabama Top 30 Draft List. Former Dallas Cowboys vice credible 28-3 record as a starter and a fourth-place linebacker Keith McCants, Florida running back president in charge of player personnel Gil Brandt finish in the ‘89 Heisman vote, Rice is the 20th- Emmitt Smith and USC safety Mark Carrier has included Terrell in his Top 45, describing the senior ranked quarterback in the draft, according to vastly improved the level of talent available in the safety as “a natural defensive back”. Kiper. Rice’s inconsistent passing skills concern minds of some while proving little more than a tem­ Aim, whose uncanny ability to bat down passes at NFL scouts, but his willingness to lin e u p at receiver porary distraction for others. the line of scrimmage arrested the attention of NFL in post-season bowl games should improve his posi­ But regardless of the varied perceptions concern­ scouts, has been mentioned among the top five de­ tion in the draft. ing the ‘90 NFL draft, one thing is certain- Notre fensive linemen eligible for the draft. He also made Grunhard, ranked 83rd in Kiper’s Top 150, earned Dame will be well represented. Brandt’s Top 45, Inside Sports’ Top 30 (No. 21) and recognition as the No. 2 center by TSN. Although he As many as 12 Irish seniors could be selected Sun­ ESPN analyst Mel K iper’s Top 150 (No. 28), which played guard for Notre Dame the past two seasons, day and Monday. Most observers agree that at least appears in Blue and Gold Illustrated. He is listed as Grunhard is listed as a center primarily because of eight of those 12 are sure bets to be drafted, while the fifth-best defensive lineman in The Sporting his skills as a deep snapper. the other four may go, depending on specific team News' draft preview. Smagala and Bolcar had the misfortune of playing needs. Johnson is a unanimous choice as the top fullback so well in their junior seasons that neither could im- Safety Pat Terrell, fullback Anthony Johnson and prospect in the draft. TSN calls him “the epitome of see DRAFT / page 16 defensive lineman Jeff Aim are widely considered a fullback from the standpoint of production”.