Carter Forces Carry out Cold Coup Against USA
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History of the Washington Legislature, 1854-1963
HISTORY of the History of the Washington LegislatureHistory of the Washington 1854 -1963 History of the Washington LegislatureHistory of the Washington 1854 -1963 WASHINGTONWASHINGTON LEGISLATURELEGISLATURE 18541854 - - 1963 1963 by Don Brazier by Don Brazier by Don Brazier Published by the Washington State Senate Olympia, Washington 98504-0482 © 2000 Don Brazier. All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced or used in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission of the author. 10987654321 Printed and bound in the United States i Acknowledgments A lot of people offered encouragement and moral support on this project. I cannot name them all, but a few are worthy of mention. Nancy Zussy, Ellen Levesque, Gayle Palmer, and Shirley Lewis at the Washington State Library were extremely helpful. Sid Snyder and Ralph Munro have each been treasured friends for more than 30 years. They probably know more about the history of this legislature than any other two people. I am honored and flattered that they would write brief forwards. There are many who have offered encouragement as I spent day after day seated at the microfilm machine in the Washington Room at the library. It is a laborious task; not easy on the eyes. They include my sons, Bruce and Tom, Scott Gaspard, Representative Shirley Hankins, Shelby Scates, Mike Layton, the late Gerald Sorte, Senator Bob Bailey, Sena- tor Ray Moore and his wife Virginia, Rowland Thompson, and numerous others who I know I’ve forgotten to mention. My special gratitude goes to Deanna Haigh who deciphered my handwriting and typed the manuscript. -
Appendix C: History of the Site
Appendix C: History of the Site Note: This history is a compilation of a number of government documents, news stories, reports without references, and in some cases simply personal recollections. Hence the information below should be treated not as an authoritative history of the site, but rather with the intent of serving as a narrative to render a sense of place for Bill Point. Charles Schmid Geology The site consists extensively of glacial till, sand and gravel fill. It is located on top of the western extension of the seismic Blakely Fault. The steepest gravity gradient in North America is said to be SSE of Bill Point. Sedimentary bedrock raises above sea level just south of the site on Rockaway beach, and contains fossils around 19 million years old. The aquifer below the site once provided an artesian well for the site with a four feet head. Native American and Explorers 1,2 Captain Vancouver anchored off Beans Bight, south of Restoration Point on Bainbridge Island in May, 1792, while his survey teams mapped Puget Sound. He was greeted by area natives including the Suquamish and Duwamish. A member of the Suquamish named Kitsap assisted in the survey crews. At that time there were Suquamish Indian camps dotted around the island. It is said that Bill Point was named along with Wing Point as parts of the eagle for Eagle Harbor by the surveyors of the U.S. exploration under Lt. Charles Wilkes in 1841. Early History 1875-19041,2 A logger named Mike Taylor lived at the site in 1875. -
Final Minutes
STATE CAPITOL COMMITTEE Remote Access Meeting Olympia, Washington 98504 January 28, 2021 10 a.m. Final Minutes MEMBERS PARTICIPATING: Denny Heck, Lieutenant Governor & Chair Kim Wyman, Secretary of State Katy Taylor (for Hilary Franz, Commissioner of Public Lands) Kelly Wicker, Governor’s Designee OTHERS PARTICIPATING: Damien Bernard, Department of Enterprise Services Sharon Case, South Capitol Neighborhood Association Kevin Dragon, Department of Enterprise Services Bill Frare, Department of Enterprise Services Marygrace Goddu, City of Olympia Valerie Gow, Puget Sound Meeting Services Greg Griffith, Olympia Historical Society Bigelow House Museum Organization Jennifer Kilmer, Washington State Historical Society MariJane Kirk, Department of Enterprise Services Ann Larson, Department of Enterprise Services Annette Meyer, Department of Enterprise Services Allen Miller, Citizen Jennifer Mortensen, Washington Trust for Historic Preservation Michelle Sadlier, Docomomo WEWA Walter Schacht, Mithun Architects Michael Sullivan, Citizen Ted Yoder, Department of Enterprise Services Welcome and Introductions & Approval of Agenda Secretary Kim Wyman called the regular State Capitol Committee (SCC) virtual meeting to order at 10:02 a.m. Secretary Wyman welcomed Lieutenant Governor Denny Heck to the committee. Lieutenant Governor Heck thanked Secretary Wyman for the introduction. He noted the Lieutenant Governor has a statutory assignment to attend boards and commission meetings. Having lived in the South Capitol Neighborhood for many years, and as former Chief Clerk, he had responsibilities for the State Capitol Building. The opportunity to be involved in issues pertinent to the Capitol Campus are important to him. Members and staff provided self-introduction. A meeting quorum was attained. SCC MEETING MINUTES- FINAL January 28, 2021 Page 2 of 14 Secretary Wyman recommended adding public comment to the agenda. -
23-05-HR Haldeman
Richard Nixon Presidential Library Contested Materials Collection Folder List Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 10/1/1971Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in West Virginia. 1 pg. 23 5 9/30/1971Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in Delaware. 1 pg. 23 5Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in Montana. 1 pg. 23 5 9/27/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Strachan to Haldeman RE: an attached document from McWhorter dealing with the National Governors' Conference. 1 pg. Tuesday, June 21, 2011 Page 1 of 7 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 9/23/1971Domestic Policy Report From McWhorter to Haldeman RE: the 1971 National Governors' Conference and the success of Republican governors at that event. 2 pgs. 23 5 7/15/1971Campaign Memo From A.J. Miller, Jr. to Ed DeBolt RE: political races in Texas in 1971 and 1972. 2 pgs. 23 5 6/25/1971Campaign Memo From Mike Scanlon to DeBolt RE: 1972 campaigns and the Republican Party of Georgia. 1 pg. 23 5 8/3/1971White House Staff Memo From Dent to Haldeman RE: attached reports. 1 pg. 23 5 7/20/1971Campaign Memo From DeBolt to Dent RE: attached political reports on Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas, and Wisconsin. 1 pg. Tuesday, June 21, 2011 Page 2 of 7 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 7/12/1971Campaign Memo From Miller to DeBolt RE: the political state of Missouri in 1971 and the prospects of putting Republicans in office in 1972. -
Oct Libf Aries
The Golden Lariat: Explaining American Aid to Israel by MASSACHU SETTS INSTrItE OF TE CHNOLOGY Richard Kraus 0 5 2009 B.A., Political Science (2001) OCT University of Chicago LIBLIBF ARIES Submitted to the Department of Political Science in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Political Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology ARCHIVES September 2009 © 2009 Richard Kraus All rights reserved The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. -,/I A i / I Signature of Author.................................c Denartment of Political Science September 14, 2009 Certified by....................... ....... °° o o............................................ ° ° o o o ° , o o * o , °o ° o Stephen Van Evera Ford International Professor of Political Science Thesis Supervisor Accepted by................. Roger Petersen Chair, Graduate Program Committee The Golden Lariat: Explaining American Aid to Israel by Richard Kraus Submitted to the Department of Political Science on September 14, 2009 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Political Science ABSTRACT An observational study was conducted to determine the most likely explanation of American support for Israel. Several extant hypotheses were considered, most particularly, and at greatest length, that of a pro-Israel domestic lobby in the United States, but also that it had to do with Cold War containment, common values, or precedent. It was ultimately concluded that the domestic lobby hypothesis could not account for American support, since the level of that support correlated negatively with the resources of the lobby, and because sudden, temporary changes in the level of American support did not coincide with any similar changes in the resources of the lobby. -
Presidential Files; Folder: 5/2/78 [2]; Container 73
5/2/78 [2] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 5/2/78 [2]; Container 73 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf . i '· THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON May_2, 1978 j !. Frank Moore iI ~• The attached was returned in It ,.,: the President's outbox: is ,. forwarded to you for appropriate [ '! ! . .i handl;ing. ·i .·•:.: Rick Hutcheson cc: Hamilton Jordan ..' RE: CAMPAIGN SCHEDULING EFFORT '""i- ADMINISTRATIVELY CONFIDENTIAL, ;·.. '; ~ I - .... !. :=II •_..: . I. ... ·, ··.. ·· - . ·~ . ; .. .. '·~ \ ·1~ .. ~·.~.,.,:: THE WHITE HOUSE ... ~·J:)':.. WASHINGTON /·i>'. 0 $r-tl' ~ h"p :'~~- £;,-17 ?¢ »'-"-"'"r)' :.'.'... :;W> ?;~::.- >.-J;y.~ A~;/.,c4! ~ > ~, &.r~ ~/,.., L4~J ~ filk-4- t?~/~ nYc ~ /Jitf~/ ~ k4 ~~? ,~; .J)z. /~af ,~0, ·--Pf~K ~~"'1 -j/o// ~~ ~ £,aj~ cftt,JJ~te-,1 , ;·/ ~d~/ 44e-- ('.,u,..k ~e./.. ,A/ ~ ,;(, II'-# fil. /~r. ? ·::···. ·'· ' . ·~ . ~ .·., ... .; .. •;)~ J ••• . ~· ~~~? .t~f ;it' ~. >'·' ··.::::·~~-:. ·:·~·:{::. ' ~ ·;~ . .f~ 0. ;i'f);.· ~.r;r.?~r M, .r?~Y ~·~ ··~:"'~ .·.. FOR STAFFING ,. FOR INFORMATION 7 FROM PRESIDENT'S OUTBOX LOG IN/TO PRESIDENT TODAY - IMMEDIATE TURNAROUND • NO DEADLINE LAST DAY FOR ACTION - ADMIN CONFID CONFIDENTIAL z 0 SECRET H E-!H EYES ONLY U!>i ,.:f.fz-1 VICE PRESIDENT EIZENSTAT • .A Ll JORDAN ... o% 49\ • ' ARAGON ·-- KRAFT BOURNE 'LIPSHUTZ BUTLER 1/ MOORE H. CARTER POWELL CLOUGH WATSON COSTANZA l.VEXLER CRUIKSHANK BRZEZINSKI FALLOWS MCINTYRE FIRST LADY SCHULTZE GAMMILL HARDEN HUTCHESON ADAMS JAGODA ANDRUS LINDER BELL MITCHELL BERGLAND MOE BLUMENTHAL PETERSON BROWN PETTIGREW CALIFANO PRESS HARRIS SCHNEIDERS KREPS VOORDE MARSHALL WARREN SCHLESINGER WISE STRAUSS VANCE ••u... ._,.. .· lar!PiuJUJIIc~IPWJAUI J 'l\ll~1!NISIHAHVELY CONFIDENTIAL -·. --·· ·'·· :··-- ,,...• ····---~c..;;:_;__,:_.::._..:.:.~=.;.._;:_;__:. -
Butler Hansen a Trailblazing Washington Politician John C
Julia Butler Hansen A trailblazing Washington politician John C. Hughes Julia Butler Hansen A trailblazing Washington politician John C. Hughes First Edition Second Printing Copyright © 2020 Legacy Washington Office of the Secretary of State All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-889320-45-8 Ebook ISBN 978-1-889320-44-1 Front cover photo: John C. Hughes Back cover photo: Hansen Family Collection Book Design by Amber Raney Cover Design by Amber Raney and Laura Mott Printed in the United States of America by Gorham Printing, Centralia, Washington Also by John C. Hughes: On the Harbor: From Black Friday to Nirvana, with Ryan Teague Beckwith Booth Who? A Biography of Booth Gardner Nancy Evans, First-Rate First Lady Lillian Walker, Washington State Civil Rights Pioneer The Inimitable Adele Ferguson Slade Gorton, a Half Century in Politics John Spellman: Politics Never Broke His Heart Pressing On: Two Family-Owned Newspapers in the 21st Century Washington Remembers World War II, with Trova Heffernan Korea 65, the Forgotten War Remembered, with Trova Heffernan and Lori Larson 1968: The Year that Rocked Washington, with Bob Young and Lori Larson Ahead of the Curve: Washington Women Lead the Way, 1910-2020, with Bob Young Legacy Washington is dedicated to preserving the history of Washington and its continuing story. www.sos.wa.gov/legacy For Bob Bailey, Alan Thompson and Peter Jackson Julia poses at the historic site sign outside the Wahkiakum County Courthouse in 1960. Alan Thompson photo Contents Preface: “Like money in the bank” 6 Introduction: “Julia Who?” 10 Chapter 1: “Just Plain Me” 17 Chapter 2: “Quite a bit of gumption” 25 Chapter 3: Grief compounded 31 Chapter 4: “Oh! Dear Diary” 35 Chapter 5: Paddling into politics 44 Chapter 6: Smart enough, too 49 Chapter 7: Hopelessly disgusted 58 Chapter 8: To the last ditch 65 Chapter 9: The fighter remains 73 Chapter 10: Lean times 78 Chapter 11: “Mrs. -
Tstates Nman
- -. FRIDAY SELP'E MBER 30 1977 tStates nman Stony Brook, New York Volume 21 Number 4 Distributed free of chore every Moay, Weoey and Friday _ j w -Federal'Judge: Cooking Fee Is Constitutional By LARRY RIGGS District Court Judge Thomas Platt seem unreasonable to charge the heavy its appeal by December since most A suit challenging the constit- rejected the plaintiffs' claim that chrg- users $25 a semester," stated the Freshmen had already been de-tripled. $25 Cook- utionality of the mandatory ing a fee to students not on the meal opinion. Schare said that he believed the ing Fee, filed in April 1975 by several plan was unconstitutional. "It did not; Original Suit Against Cooking Fee whole lawsuit took place on paper and students on behalf of the entire student seem unreasonable that students eating Originally the suit challenged the that no witnesses for the plaintiffs ever body, was decided in favor of the at least five meals a week in the mandatory meal plan and on-campus got to testify. "The problems with an University on September 22 of this cafeteria will use dormitory cooking .residency requirement,, as well as the issue like this is that the general public year. facilities less than students not on such cooking fee, but these two complaints does not understand what it is like In his five page opinion, Federal to a meal plan and therefore it does not were withdrawn since the University live in a dormitory, three people in an abolished the residency requirement in eight by ten room." July 1975 and the mandatory meal plan The cooking fee was instituted in the last January. -
158 Anonymous Anonymous – Attachment
158 Anonymous Anonymous – Attachment List of Exhibits Exhibit 1 1911-12 Wilder and White watercolor ofState Capitol Campus Exhibit 2 Guide to Olmsted Legacy at the Washington State Capitol Campus Exhibit 3 Photo - Capitol Lake swimming and recreation Exhibit 4 National Register of Historic Places Inventory- State Capitol Campus Historic District Exhibit 5 Capitol Campus Heritage Park Development Association letter Exhibit 6 Photo Middle Basin reflection (day) Exhibit 7 Photo North Basin reflection (day) Exhibit 8 Photo Middle Basin reflection (night) Exhibit 9 Photo North Basin reflection (night) Exhibit 10 Photo Middle Basin mudflats Exhibit 11 Photo North Basin mudflats Exhibit 12 Photo North Basin mudflats Exhibit 13 Photo State Capitol Campus National Historic District Exhibit 1 Exhibit 2 Exhibit 3 -■ l""T 0- -■ 0 ::s Exhibit 4 h•in"9 ,l):, )(K.1 ~a\lla l~a''?TI UN111'-IJl STA Till.$ lbE.P'A l:l [ M'EN"l Olf TJtil.i ~NTF.R IOR "!/ILTIC)t;lil.L. f'A.fli!( SiER'W'IC:E NAnO-NAL REG_. 161'.ER OFHJS110BJCPl.ACES ,~~i:i-1, ,..,..,,_,,,_m.., ~ ·22 -i IN:VE.NTORY •• NOMINATION FORM ltNrl!'-S-.!.(llF~· 1'- s·u .ThlSTAUCT,ONSI N! HOWJ'O CCJ MP£.ETENA11fJ'NA.L REGJST,ERFORMS TVP.!! ALL EN'ffllES •• COMPLETE. A:PPLIICABLE $EC.TfONS i(NA.ME ~l~T&ll/l ___,,.,.,...,______l4Jtil!ll!:1$n..R&~~ ~a1't!lli1 llh.t:orh::: l'.li1is f.1t 1e:t ~Mu,oo, llOlllllll!'II i;A,pno·• (;an":lll~ IIlOCNl'ION :ist...-t:. •'.2.c~. ~.-1. -'~ iTAf io' I!,·"ijliilfl(I' _..Gl)ptttJl~ _ _ ~'!_U~[•~. -
H. Doc. 108-222
NINETY-SIXTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1979, TO JANUARY 3, 1981 FIRST SESSION—January 15, 1979, 1 to January 3, 1980 2 SECOND SESSION—January 3, 1980, to October 15, 1980 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—WALTER F. MONDALE, of Minnesota PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—WARREN G. MAGNUSON, 3 of Washington SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—J. STANLEY KIMMITT, of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—F. NORDY HOFFMAN, of Maryland SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS P. O’NEILL, JR., 4 of Massachusetts CLERK OF THE HOUSE—EDMUND L. HENSHAW, JR., 4 of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—KENNETH R. HARDING, 5 of Virginia; BENJAMIN J. GUTHRIE, 6 of Virginia DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MOLLOY, 4 of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT V. ROTA, 4 of Pennsylvania ALABAMA Morris K. Udall, Tucson Fortney H. (Pete) Stark, Oakland SENATORS Bob Stump, Tolleson Don Edwards, San Jose Eldon D. Rudd, Scottsdale William Royer, 9 Redwood City Donald W. Stewart, 7 Anniston Paul N. (Pete) McCloskey, Jr., Menlo Jeremiah A. Denton, Jr., 8 Mobile Park Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia ARKANSAS SENATORS Norman Y. Mineta, San Jose REPRESENTATIVES Norman D. Shumway, Stockton Dale Bumpers, Charleston Jack Edwards, Mobile Tony Coelho, Merced David H. Pryor, Camden William L. Dickinson, Montgomery Leon E. Panetta, Carmel Valley Bill Nichols, Sylacauga REPRESENTATIVES Charles Pashayan, Jr., Fresno Tom Bevill, Jasper Bill Alexander, Osceola William M. Thomas, Bakersfield Ronnie G. Flippo, Florence Ed Bethune, Searcy Robert J. Lagomarsino, Ventura John Buchanan, Birmingham John P. Hammerschmidt, Harrison Barry Goldwater, Jr., Woodland Hills Richard C. -
Searchablehistory.Com 1930-1939 P. 1 DEPRESSION YEARS
DEPRESSION YEARS CHANGES LIVES Survival in the Pacific Northwest was difficult at the beginning of the 1930s economic realities of falling farm prices, industrial unemployment and foreclosed mortgages all added up to pervasive despair ironically, this reality followed the most prosperous decade in regional history to date AGRICULTURE WAS HARD HIT BY DEPRESSION Farming was in the doldrums with the collapse of the world economy although farming remained an important source of employment in Washington state farm population during the 1930s dropped to 20% of its former number Farm life changed during the Great Depression income was down which meant many farmers were forced to sell out to more fortunate neighbors number of farms shrank as the economic depression eliminated markets for farm goods percentage of tenants renting farms increased dramatically Drought added to the misery factor as crops burned in the fields in Eastern Washington banks foreclosed on farms -- farmers moved into cities tax-delinquency added land to state’s public trust lands Soil erosion was a most serious long-term problem for farmers and tenants alike one quarter of the cropland of the Northwest was badly damages by erosion in the cattle industry overgrazing destroyed vegetation and soil alike But farmers who could hold on were able to increase the size of their holdings wheat, hay and oats were the principal products with fruits and nuts rising in importance GREAT DEPRESSON EXPANDS THE DEMAND FOR THE PIKE PLACE MARKET Several multi-level buildings were constructed -
Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 7/27/77 [2]; Container 33
7/27/77 [2] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 7/27/77 [2]; Container 33 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf WITHDRAWAL SHEET (PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARIES) FORM OF CORRESPONDENTS OR TITLE DATE RESTRICTION DOCUMENT memo From Mcintyre to The President (12 pp.) re:Con- 7/27/77 A w/att. ventional Arms Transfer Cases I enclosed in Hutcheson to Lance 7/27/77 .1 tJQJ<:r ~>/''""~ t~• I(Ac, J/10//J ~ FILE LOCATION Carter Presidential Papers- Satff Offcies, Office of the Staff Sec.- Pres. Handwriting File 7/27/77 [2] Box 40 RESTRICTION CODES (A) Closed by Executive Order 12356'governing access to national security information. (B) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the document. (C) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in the donor's deed of gift. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION NA FORM 1429 (6-85) \ WASIIINC;TON Date: July 27, 1977 MEMORANDUM FOR ACTION: FOR INFORMATION: Bert Lance FROM: Rick Hutcheson, Staff Secretary SUBJECT: • cm~Fl-&ENTIAI:. - Brzezinski memo dated 7/27/77 re Request for Decisions on Conventional Arms Transfer Cases. YOUR RESPONSE MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE STAFF SECRETARY BY: TIME: DAY: Friday DATE: July 29, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: _x_ Your comm ents Other: STAFF RESPONSE: _ _ I concur. __ No comment. Please note other comments below: PLEASE /\TTACH THIS COPY TO MATFRIA L SUBMITTED. If you have <lilY quest i\)115 0 1 if you anticip.ltt: a d\>lay in submit till() thl! rPq Uil nd materi al, pledSf' telephone the Staff Sec1t'tJ1y imml!diat cly.