And African Rainbow Lizard, Agama

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

And African Rainbow Lizard, Agama WWW.IRCF.ORG/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSJOURNALTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS IRCF REPTILES • VOL15, & NAMPHIBIANSO 4 • DEC 2008 •189 20(3):149–151 • SEP 2013 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCED SPECIES FEATURE ARTICLES . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 New County. The Shared History ofRecords Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis ) andFor Humans on Grenada:The Northern Curlytail A Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................Robert W. Henderson 198 Lizard,RESEARCH ARTICLESLeiocephalus carinatus Gray 1827 . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 (Leiocephalidae),. The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida and African Rainbow Lizard, .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 AgamaCONSERVATION agama ALERT complex (Agamidae), in Florida . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................. 220 Laurence. MoreL. Connor Than Mammals1, Kenneth ...................................................................................................................................................................... L. Krysko2, Timothy Bourdreau3, Jamie S. Roselius4, and Richard 223 A. Coon5 . The “Dow Jones Index” of Biodiversity ........................................................................................................................................... 225 1Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 601 West Woodward Avenue, Eustis, Florida 32726, USA ([email protected]) HUSBANDRY2Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA ([email protected]) . Captive Care of32791 the Central Oyster Netted Creek Dragon Drive, ....................................................................................................... Grove City, Florida 34224, USA ([email protected]) Shannon Plummer 226 4621 Kentia Road, Casselberry, Florida 32707, USA ([email protected]) PROFILE 54718 Dovehill Dr, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33418, USA ([email protected]) . Kraig Adler: A Lifetime Promoting Herpetology ................................................................................................ Michael L. Treglia 234 he Northern CurlytailCOMMENTARY Lizard, Leiocephalus carinatus Gray . T1827, is indigenousThe Turtles to the Have Bahamas, Been Watching MeCuba, ........................................................................................................................ and other Eric Gangloff 238 northern CaribbeanBOOK islands REVIEW (Schwartz 1959a, b; Schwartz and Thomas 1975; Schwartz. Threatened and Henderson Amphibians of the 1991). World edited In the by S.N. 1940s, Stuart, M. Hoffmann, J.S. Chanson, N.A. Cox, R. Berridge, P. Ramani, and B.E. Young .............................................................................................................. Robert Powell 243 this species was intentionally introduced in Palm Beach County, Florida, USA, CONSERVATION to control RESEARCHinsect pests REPORTS: in sugar Summaries cane of Published Conservation Research Reports ................................. 245 fields, and it was later NATURAL introduced HISTORY to many RESEARCH other REPORTS areas, :which Summaries of Published Reports on Natural History ................................. 247 NEWBRIEFS ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 248 likely resulted in establishedEDITORIAL INFORMATIONpopulations .....................................................................................................................................................in all directions 251 (King 1960, Weigl etFOCUS al. 1969, ON CONSERVATION Crowder 1974).: A Project The You African Can Support ............................................................................................... 252 Rainbow Lizard (Agama agama complex) is indigenous to a broad area of Africa from Mauritania east to Sudan and south to Angola and Tanzania (Spawls et al. 2002). African Rainbow Lizards initially were introducedFront Cover. inShannon Miami Plummer. in the Fig. 2.Back In Cover. situ photograph Michael Kern of a Northern Curlytail Lizard, Leiocephalus Totat et velleseque audant mo Totat et velleseque audant mo 1970s; however, this population was extirpated during exten- carinatus (UF-Herpetology 170992) in Grove City, Charlotte County, estibus inveliquo velique rerchil Florida,estibus inveliquo on 25 July velique 2013. rerchil Photograph by Timothy Bourdreau. sive demolition and construction erspienimus,in the area quos (Wilsonaccullabo. Ilibus and erspienimus, quos accullabo. Ilibus aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum Porras 1983). Subsequent illegal introductionsfugiatis maionsequat haveeumque led to fugiatis maionsequat eumque established populations in Monroe,moditia Miami-Dade, erere nonsedis Charlotte,ma sectiatur etmoditia al. 2011).erere nonsedis Although ma sectia- this species in Florida was previously ma derrovitae voluptam, as quos tur ma derrovitae voluptam, as Martin, St. Lucie, Lee, Seminole, andaccullabo. Duval counties (Krysko identified as A. a. africana using morphology and color pat- tern (Enge et al. 2004), DNA analyses will be necessary to determine the genetic identity of these introduced popula- tions following the recent taxonomic revision proposed by Mediannikov et al. (2012), in which they elevated A. a. afri- cana to full-species status. Herein, we document new county records and possible range expansions for these species. On 24 July 2013 at 1509 h, TB photographed a Leiocephalus carinatus (photographic voucher UF-Herpetology 170991; Fig. 1) on a concrete driveway at 2791 Oyster Creek Drive, Grove City, Charlotte County, Florida (26.91641°N, 82.32152°W, Datum WGS84, 3 m elevation). On 25 July 2013 at 1208 h, TB photographed a second L. carinatus Fig. 1. In situ photograph of a Northern Curlytail Lizard, Leiocephalus carinatus (UF-Herpetology 170991) in Grove City, Charlotte County, (photographic voucher UF-Herpetology 170992; Fig. 2) at Florida, on 24 July 2013. Photograph by Timothy Bourdreau. the same location. These are the first vouchered records for Copyright © 2013. Lawrence L. Conner. All rights reserved. 149 INTRODUCED SPECIES IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS • 20(3):149–151 • SEP 2013 Charlotte County and are 46.9 km northwest of the closest Fig. 4. In situ photograph of a male known voucher (UF-Herpetology 153370) south of Charlotte African Rainbow Lizard, Agama agama africana (UF-Herpetology Harbor in Lee County (Krysko et al. 2011). On 26 July 2013 170960) in Palm Beach Gardens, at 957 h, JSR photographed a L. carinatus (photographic Palm Beach County, Florida, on voucher UF-Herpetology 170737; Fig. 3) at 621 Kentia 19 June 2013. Photograph by Road, Casselberry, Seminole County, Florida (28.65509°N, Richard A. Coon. 81.32216°W, 22 m elevation). This is the first vouchered record from Seminole County and is 29.6 km northeast of the closest known voucher (UF-Herpetology 140495) in Orange County (Krysko et al. 2011). On 19 June 2013, RAC photographed an adult male of the Agama agama complex (photographic voucher UF-Herpetology 170960; Fig. 4) at 4718 Dovehill Drive, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Beach County, Florida (26.86917°N, 80.10678°W, 4 m elevation). This is the first vouchered record for Palm Beach County and is 21.7 km south of the closest known voucher (UF-Herpetology no reports from areas between the Orange and Seminole 165583) in Martin County (Krysko et al. 2011). Previously, county records. The Grove City location is separated from the LLC received two reports of African Rainbow Lizards in Palm closest known location by close to 50 km and a major estu- Beach County. The first was on 22 August 2011 in Lake ary. Although other sources cannot be ruled out, these records Worth (26.61772°N, 80.10938°W), 27.9 km south of the might be detections of new established populations. Dovehill Drive location. The second was on 31 May 2013 at Because of the striking coloration of adult male African the Pratt & Whitney facility on State Road 710 (26.90483°N, Rainbow Lizards, this species is less likely to escape detec- 80.30599°W), 20.2 km west of the Dovehill Drive location. tion. The FWC and FLMNH receive numerous reports of Neither report was documented or confirmed; however, in these lizards from areas where they are already known to be both cases the reporters provided extremely accurate descrip- established. The area between the Dovehill Drive and Pratt tions of adult male African Rainbow Lizards in typical vivid & Whitney locations and the Martin County population is breeding coloration. relatively lightly developed by southern Florida standards and Whether these new county records represent new intro- has large tracts of conservation lands. This could reduce the ductions, initial discoveries of existing populations, or range likelihood
Recommended publications
  • Temperature-Dependent Sex Determination and Gonadal Differentiation in Reptiles
    CMLS, Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 55 (1999) 887–900 1420-682X/99/070887-14 $ 1.50+0.20/0 © Birkha¨user Verlag, Basel, 1999 Temperature-dependent sex determination and gonadal differentiation in reptiles C. Pieau*, M. Dorizzi and N. Richard-Mercier Institut Jacques Monod, CNRS, and Universite´s Paris 6 et Paris 7, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05 (France), Fax +33 1 44 27 36 60, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. In many reptile species, sexual differentiation weak differences in aromatase activity, suggesting subtle of gonads is sensitive to temperature during a critical regulations of the aromatase gene at the transcription period of embryonic development (thermosensitive pe- level. Temperature could intervene in these regulations. riod, TSP). Experiments carried out with different mod- Present studies deal with cloning (complementary els among which turtles, crocodilians and lizards have DNAs) and expression (messenger RNAs) of genes that demonstrated the implication of estrogens and the key have been shown, or are expected, to be involved in role played by aromatase (the enzyme complex that gonadal formation and/or differentiation in mammals. converts androgens to estrogens) in ovary differentiation Preliminary results indicate that homologues of AMH, during TSP and in maintenance of the ovarian structure DAX1, SF1, SOX9 and WT1 genes with the same after TSP. In some of these experiments, the occurrence function(s) as in mammals exist in reptiles. How these of various degrees of gonadal intersexuality is related to genes could interact with aromatase is being examined. Key words. Gonadal differentiation; intersexuality; temperature; estrogens; aromatase; AMH, DAX1, SF1, SOX9, WT1 genes; reptiles.
    [Show full text]
  • Studies on African Agama III. Resurrection of Agama Agama Turuensis Loveridge, 1932 (Squamata: Agamidae) from Synonymy and Elevation to Species Rank
    Th e status of Agama agama turuensis SALAMANDRA 44 1 35-42 Rheinbach, 20 February 2008 ISSN 0036-3375 Studies on African Agama III. Resurrection of Agama agama turuensis Loveridge, 1932 (Squamata: Agamidae) from synonymy and elevation to species rank Philipp Wagner, Patrick Krause & Wolfgang Böhme Abstract. New material of Agama agama Linnaeus, 758 from Mount Hanang, Tanzania is indistingu- ishable from the type material of Agama agama turuensis Loveridge, 932, a taxon which is so far con- sidered to be a synonym of Agama lionotus elgonis Lönnberg, 922. Our comparative morphological study demonstrates turuensis is most similar to Agama mwanzae Loveridge, 923 and Agama kaimosae Loveridge, 935, and distinct from both A. agama and A. lionotus Boulenger, 896. Agama turuensis can likewise neither be assigned to A. mwanzae nor A. kaimosae but has to be rather considered as a dis- tinct species. Key words. Squamata, Agamidae, Agama turuensis, new status, Africa, Tanzania, Mount Hanang, taxo- nomy. Introduction and subdivided the genus Agama into the fol- lowing six genera: Agama, Stellio, Trapelus, Th e genus Agama is endemic to Africa and Pseudotrapelus, Brachysaura and Xenagama. its species are very widespread in the savan- Later, Joger (99) identifi ed both Laudakia nah regions of Africa. Currently, 34 species and Phrynocephalus as sister taxa of Agama. are recognized but the genus in general, and At present the genus can be divided into especially the Agama agama species complex three diff erent species groups: the Agama and the clade including the East African are agama group which includes the West Af- in need of a thorough taxonomic revision.
    [Show full text]
  • Agama Impalearis
    HERPETOLOGICAL JOURNAL, Vol. 11, pp. 101-108 (2001) • EFFECTS OF INCUBATION TEMPERATURE ON EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT AND SEX DETERMINATION IN THE NORTH AFRICAN AGAMID LIZARD, AGAMA IMPALEARIS EL HASSAN EL MOUDEN 1 , MOHAMMED ZNARI1 AND CLAUDE PIEAU2 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Cadi Ayyad Un iversity, PO Box 2390, Marrakech, Morocco 2lnstitut Jacques Monad, UMR 7592 CNRS et Un iversites Paris 6 et 7, 2, Place Jussieu, F- 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France The effects of temperature on incubation time, embryo survival, sex ratio , embryo growth and size at hatching were investigated in the north AfricanAgamid lizard, Agama impalearis. Seven constant temperature treatments (spanning 20-36°C) were employed and a split clutch design was used to assign eggs from the same clutch to the different treatments. Incubation time varied significantly with temperature treatments. Embryos incubated at 32°C, 34°C and 36°C hatched between 41 and 46 days, whereas embryos incubated at 26°C and 28°C hatched at 83 and 67 days respectively. Hatching success was higher at 28°C, 30°C, 32°C and 34°C, but much lower at 26°C and 36°C; hatching did not occur at 20°C. Eggs incubated at 26°C and 36°C produced only females. At 28°C, 30°C, 32°C and 34°C, the percentages of males were 9%, 53.5%, 32%, and 58% respectively. These sex ratios can be explained by a temperature-dependent mechanism of sex determination. The relative growth rates are highest early in incubation and lower for several days prior to hatching.
    [Show full text]
  • Observations of the West African Rainbow Lizard, Agama Picticauda Peters, 1877, Fro Hana Feedin on Bread
    Herpetology Notes, volume 11: 955-957 (2018) (published online on 14 November 2018) Observations of the West African rainbow lizard, Agama picticauda Peters, 1877, fro �hana feedin on bread Benjamin Yeboah Ofori1,*, Princess Martey1, and Daniel Attuquayefio1 Feeding ecology is directly linked to survival and that this species is a generalist insectivore, preying fitness and consequently shapes the life history of mainly on spiders, grasshoppers, beetles, ants and organisms. The choice of prey can influence interactions termites, butterflies and moths, and flies (Harris, 1964; among species, prey composition and abundance, and Anibaldi et al., 1998; Akani et al., 2013). Secondarily, ultimately the transfer of energy and matter within they also consume other types of invertebrates, small ecosystems (de Ruiter et al., 2005). Consequently, vertebrates, and even plant materials (Chapman and knowledge of the dietary niche and trophic patterns of Chapman, 1964; Yeboah, 1982). Studies have also organisms is important for understanding their ecological shown that animals in urban areas opportunistically interactions and the factors that promote coexistence consume anthropogenic food items due to their ease of of species at the community level (e.g., Pianka, 1974; access, relative abundance, high caloric energy levels, Brown and Gillooly, 2003). Although many reptiles and ease of digestion (Murray et al., 2015; Reher et al., and most amphibians are generalized insectivores (e.g., 2016; Cronk and Pillay, 2018). Here, we present the Parmelee, 1999; Van Damme, 1999), recent studies first documented record of A. picticauda feeding on suggest that species living within human habitations anthropogenic, processed food. are opportunistic feeders and include non-insect food in On 5 July 2018, between 1150 and 1200 h, we their diets.
    [Show full text]
  • Cfreptiles & Amphibians
    HTTPS://JOURNALS.KU.EDU/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANSREPTILES • VOL15, & N AMPHIBIANSO 4 • DEC 2008 •189 28(1):30–31 • APR 2021 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS CoprophagyFEATURE ARTICLES and Cannibalism in the Cuban . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: GreenOn the Road Anole,to Understanding the Ecology Anolis and Conservation of theporcatus Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Gray Joshua M. Kapfer1840 190 . The Shared History of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: A Hypothetical Excursion(Squamata: ............................................................................................................................ Dactyloidae)Robert W. Henderson 198 RESEARCH ARTICLES . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western TexasLuis ....................... F. de Armas Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida .............................................P.O. Box 4327, San AntonioBrian J. deCamposano, los Baños, Kenneth Artemisa L. Krysko, Province Kevin 38100,M. Enge, Cuba Ellen M.([email protected]) Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 CONSERVATION ALERT . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................. 220 oprophagy in. herbivorousMore Than Mammals reptiles, ..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
    Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica.
    [Show full text]
  • Curly-Tailed Lizard SCIENTIFIC NAME There Are Five Species, Leiocephalus Carinatus, L
    Artwork by Dominic Cant Curly-tailed Lizard SCIENTIFIC NAME There are five species, Leiocephalus carinatus, L. greenwayi, L. inaguae, L. loxogrammus and L. punctatus and nine sub-species in the Bahamas. DESCRIPTION The curly tailed lizards are medium sized lizards averaging about 18 cm (7 inches) in total length. In the Bahamas they tend to range from brown to grey and have a range of different markings on them depending upon the species. In some species the females are noticeably smaller than the males and some even display a more conspicuous colouration than their male counterparts, particularly when gravid (egg bearing). The most characteristic feature of these lizards is their tail which curls over their back, similar to that of a scorpion, and lends the lizard its name. DIET Curly tails can be considered omnivores, however insects form a major part of their diet. They have been known to eat flowers such as the Rail road vine (Ipomoea pes-caprae), seeds, small fruits, anole lizards, small crustaceans, spiders, roaches, mosquitoes and large quantities of ants. In captivity some males have exhibited a cannibalistic behaviour. REPRODUCTION Male curly tailed lizards are very territorial and fight off rival males. They also display a range of territorial behaviours like head bobbing, tail curling, strutting and inflation of the sides of the neck. The young males begin to exhibit these courtship behaviours Reptiles of the Bahamas at about one year of age. These behaviours will begin in February and usually ends in October when the lizards become generally less active. The leathery eggs are cream coloured and about 25 mm (1 inch) in length with peak hatching time in mid July.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduced Amphibians and Reptiles in the Cuban Archipelago
    Herpetological Conservation and Biology 10(3):985–1012. Submitted: 3 December 2014; Accepted: 14 October 2015; Published: 16 December 2015. INTRODUCED AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES IN THE CUBAN ARCHIPELAGO 1,5 2 3 RAFAEL BORROTO-PÁEZ , ROBERTO ALONSO BOSCH , BORIS A. FABRES , AND OSMANY 4 ALVAREZ GARCÍA 1Sociedad Cubana de Zoología, Carretera de Varona km 3.5, Boyeros, La Habana, Cuba 2Museo de Historia Natural ”Felipe Poey.” Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Habana, La Habana, Cuba 3Environmental Protection in the Caribbean (EPIC), Green Cove Springs, Florida, USA 4Centro de Investigaciones de Mejoramiento Animal de la Ganadería Tropical, MINAGRI, Cotorro, La Habana, Cuba 5Corresponding author, email: [email protected] Abstract.—The number of introductions and resulting established populations of amphibians and reptiles in Caribbean islands is alarming. Through an extensive review of information on Cuban herpetofauna, including protected area management plans, we present the first comprehensive inventory of introduced amphibians and reptiles in the Cuban archipelago. We classify species as Invasive, Established Non-invasive, Not Established, and Transported. We document the arrival of 26 species, five amphibians and 21 reptiles, in more than 35 different introduction events. Of the 26 species, we identify 11 species (42.3%), one amphibian and 10 reptiles, as established, with nine of them being invasive: Lithobates catesbeianus, Caiman crocodilus, Hemidactylus mabouia, H. angulatus, H. frenatus, Gonatodes albogularis, Sphaerodactylus argus, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, and Indotyphlops braminus. We present the introduced range of each of the 26 species in the Cuban archipelago as well as the other Caribbean islands and document historical records, the population sources, dispersal pathways, introduction events, current status of distribution, and impacts.
    [Show full text]
  • Vertebrados Agama Agama 1 Agama Agama Linnaeus, 1758 Agama Agama Sirve Como Transporte Y Huésped Reservorio De Raillietiell
    Método de Evaluación Rápida de Invasividad (MERI) para especies exóticas en México Agama agama Linnaeus, 1758 Agama agama Linnaeus, 1758 Foto: Chris Huh. Fuente: Wikimedia. Agama agama sirve como transporte y huésped reservorio de Raillietiella sp. (Nash, 2005 citado por Adeoye & Ogunbanwo, 2007), el virus del herpes (Watson, 1993) y la salmonelosis (Collard et al., 1957), los cuales pueden infectar al hombre. Información taxonómica Reino: Animalia Phylum: Craniata Clase: Reptilia Orden: Squamata Familia: Agamidae Género: Agama Especie: Agama agama Linnaeus, 1758 Nombre común: Agama común, lagarto de fuego Resultado: 0.35546875 Categoría de riesgo: Alto. Vertebrados Agama agama 1 Método de Evaluación Rápida de Invasividad (MERI) para especies exóticas en México Agama agama Linnaeus, 1758 Descripción de la especie Se caracteriza por su dorso blanquecino, las extremidades traseras son de color marrón y la cola con una raya ligeramente más clara en el medio y seis a siete manchas oscuras en la cara de esta franja. Hay algo de dimorfismo sexual: los machos subordinados, hembras y jóvenes poseen una cabeza de color verde oliva, mientras que el macho dominante posee un cuerpo azul, cola y cabeza amarillas. Posee ambos incisivos caniniformes para agarrar y muelas molariformes para la trituración. El tamaño máximo de los lagartos machos es de 25 cm y de las hembras es de 20 cm (Harris, 1964 citado por Hilgris, 2000). Distribución original Sub-Sahara en África (Harris, 1964 citado por Hilgris, 2000), Australasia y Asia (EcuRed, 2014). Estatus: Exótica presente en México Se ha introducido al país para el mercado de mascotas y se encuentra en cautiverio.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 Board of Governors Report
    American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Board of Governors Meeting Westin – Narragansett Ballroom B Providence, Rhode Island 7 July 2010 Maureen A. Donnelly Secretary Florida International University College of Arts & Sciences 11200 SW 8th St. - ECS 450 Miami, FL 33199 [email protected] 305.348.1235 13 June 2010 The ASIH Board of Governor's is scheduled to meet on Wednesday, 7 July 2010 from 5:00 – 7:00 pm in the Westin Hotel in Narragansett Ballroom B. President Hanken plans to move blanket acceptance of all reports included in this book that cover society business for 2009 and 2010 (in part). The book includes the ballot information for the 2010 elections (Board of Governors and Annual Business Meeting). Governors can ask to have items exempted from blanket approval. These exempted items will be acted upon individually. We will also act individually on items exempted by the Executive Committee. Please remember to bring this booklet with you to the meeting. I will bring a few extra copies to Providence. Please contact me directly (email is best - [email protected]) with any questions you may have. Please notify me if you will not be able to attend the meeting so I can share your regrets with the Governors. I will leave for Providence (via Boston on 4 July 2010) so try to contact me before that date if possible. I will arrive in Providence on the afternoon of 6 July 2010 The Annual Business Meeting will be held on Sunday 11 July 2010 from 6:00 to 8:00 pm in The Rhode Island Convention Center (RICC) in Room 556 AB.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Species of Malarial Parasite in a West African Lizard
    Oecologia (1994) 97:326-332 Springer-Verlag 1994 ORIGINAL PAPER ? Joseph J. Schall Carl R. Bromwich Interspecific interactions tested: two species of malarial parasite in a West African lizard Received: 25 June 1993 / Accepted: 14 December 1993 Abstract Plasmodium giganteum and P. agamae, para- affecting communities of free-living species (competition sites of the rainbow lizard, Agama agama, in West Africa for resources, interference, mutualism, historical chance were studied to determine the nature of any interspecific events), but must also include the influence of the host's interactions between the two malaria species. The plas- immune system which is unique to parasites. The litera- modia are distributed in A. agama throughout the mesic ture on community ecology of free-living organisms has zone of Africa; P. agamae is sometimes found as a soli- long included debate on the relative importance of spe- tary malaria species in populations of the lizard, but P. cies interactions (especially competition) and random giganteum has not been found alone. In 3170 lizards events. This discussion is mirrored in the parasitological from Sierra Leone the prevalence of lizard malaria at 22 literature. Some workers hold that parasite communi- sites varied considerably (8-90% of lizards were infect- ties are structured primarily by competition and there ed), but the ratio of the two species was similar among are "assembly rules" governing coexisting parasite spe- sites (52-91% P. agamae). Larger lizards were more of- cies (Holmes 1961; Esch et al. 1990), whereas others ten infected. Mixed infections occurred 2-5 times more present evidence that these communities are noninterac- often than expected by chance.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Dune-Dwelling Lizard of the Genus Leiocephalus (Iguania, Leiocephalidae) from the Dominican Republic
    Zootaxa 4121 (5): 517–532 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2016 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4121.5.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5BFF6D6F-A325-4200-A99A-ED6D01BBE381 A new dune-dwelling lizard of the genus Leiocephalus (Iguania, Leiocephalidae) from the Dominican Republic GUNTHER KÖHLER1,4, MARCOS J. RODRÍGUEZ BOBADILLA2 & S. BLAIR HEDGES3 1Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany 2Instituto de Investigaciones Botanicas y Zoológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo (UASD), Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 3Center for Biodiversity, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, U.S.A. 4Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We describe a new species of Leiocephalus from the coastal dunes of Bahía de las Calderas in the southwestern Dominican Republic. In external morphology, Leiocephalus sixtoi sp. nov. is most similar to L. schreibersii and L. inaguae. Leioceph- alus sixtoi differs from L. inaguae in having a U-shaped bony parietal table (vs. V-shaped in L. inaguae), 3 or 4 enlarged postcloacal scales in males (vs. 2 in L. inaguae), most scales on snout posterior to internasal scales rugose to keeled scales (vs. smooth in L. inaguae), and a patternless throat in males, spots on the throat in females (vs. throat with dark streaks and bars in males and females of L. inaguae). Leiocephalus sixtoi differs from L. schreibersii in having the scales of the lateral fold only slightly smaller than adjacent scales (vs. scales of lateral fold distinctly smaller than adjacent scales), hav- ing prominent caudal crest scales in adult males (vs.
    [Show full text]