Report No. 70.400.20.015.09-00/01 Dated 2020-03-02

Safety Data sheet

Applicant: Ningbo AOSHENG Machine Co., Ltd

Address: Linshan Industrial Park, Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province, 315400 China

Sample -ion batteries description:

Model No.: NA

Any use for advertising purposes must be granted in writing. This technical report may only be quoted in full. This report is the result of a single examination of the object in question and is not generally applicable evaluation of the quality of other products in regular production. For further details, please see testing and certification regulation, chapter A-3.4.

Disclaimer Measurement Uncertainty: Unless otherwise agreed upon, Pass or Fail verdicts are given base on the measured values without any considerations of measurement uncertainties. Please note, every test method has a measurement uncertainty which has been evaluated by the laboratory according to ISO/IEC 17025 requirements. By taking measurement uncertainties into account it might happen that measured values can neither be assessed as Pass nor as Fail.

TÜV SÜD Certification and Testing (China) Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch Shanghai Chemical Lab #151, Hengtong Road No. 1999 Du Hui Road Shanghai 200 070 P. R. China

Tel.: +86-21-6141-0123 Tel.: +86-21-6037-6501 Fax: +86-21-6140-8600 www.tuv-sud.cn [email protected] Lithium-ion batteries Ningbo AOSHENG Machine Co., Ltd

Version No: 1.1 Issue Date: 18/01/2020 Safety Data Sheet (Conforms to Regulation (EU) No 2015/830) Print Date: 18/01/2020 S.REACH.GBR.EN

SECTION 1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE / MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY / UNDERTAKING

1.1. Product Identifier

Product name Lithium-ion batteries

Battery package、Battery Charger、Lawn mower Benchmark、Blower Benchmark、Grass Trimmer Benchmark、Pole Saw Synonyms Benchmark、Chain Saw Benchmark、Hedge Trimmer Other means of Not Available identification

1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Relevant identified uses Used in Garden Tools

Uses advised against Not Applicable

1.3. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Registered company name Ningbo AOSHENG Machine Co., Ltd

Address Linshan Industrial Park, Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province, 315400 China

Telephone 057462079111

Fax 057462037293

Website www.aoshengjx.com.cn

Email [email protected]

1.4. Emergency telephone number

Association / Organisation Ningbo AOSHENG Machine Co., Ltd Emergency telephone 4008575505 numbers Other emergency Not Available telephone numbers

SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture

Considered a hazardous mixture according to Reg. (EC) No 1272/2008 and their amendments. Classified as Dangerous Goods for transport purposes.

H318 - Serious Eye Damage Category 1, H335 - Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure Category 3 (respiratory tract Classification according to irritation), H302 - Acute Toxicity (Oral) Category 4, H315 - Skin /Irritation Category 2, H350 - Carcinogenicity Category regulation (EC) No [1] 1A, H360D - Reproductive Toxicity Category 1B, H317 - Skin Sensitizer Category 1, H372 - Specific target organ toxicity - 1272/2008 [CLP] repeated exposure Category 1, H412 - Chronic Aquatic Hazard Category 3

Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI

2.2. Label elements

Hazard pictogram(s)

SIGNAL WORD DANGER

Hazard statement(s)

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H318 Causes serious eye damage.

H335 May cause respiratory irritation.

H302 Harmful if swallowed.

H315 Causes skin irritation.

H350 May cause cancer.

H360D May damage the unborn child.

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.

H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. (Not specified) (Inhalation)

H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Supplementary statement(s) Not Applicable

CLP classification (additional) Not Applicable Precautionary statement(s) Prevention

P201 Obtain special instructions before use.

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume.

Precautionary statement(s) Response

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.

Precautionary statement(s) Storage

P405 Store locked up.

P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

Precautionary statement(s) Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to authorised hazardous or special waste collection point in accordance with any local regulation.

2.3. Other hazards Eye contact may produce serious damage*.

lithium nickel oxide Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

dimethyl Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

nickel Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone Listed in the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for Authorisation

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

nickel(II) sulfide Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)

SECTION 3 COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

3.1. Substances See 'Composition on ingredients' in Section 3.

3.2. Mixtures

1.CAS No 2.EC No %[weight] Name Classification according to regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP] 3.Index No 4.REACH No 1.12031-65-1 Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure Category 1, Skin 2.Not Available 10-20 Lithium nickel oxide Sensitizer Category 1, Carcinogenicity Category 1A; H372, H317, H350i 3.028-057-00-7 [2] 4.Not Available

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1.7440-44-0 2.231-153-3|231-955-3 [3] 3.Not Available 10-20 Carbon, activated Not Classified 4.01-2119488894-16- XXXX|01-2119488716-22-XXXX

1.7439-89-6 2.231-096-4 [3] 10-20 Iron Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.01-2119462838-24-XXXX

1.7440-50-8 2.231-159-6 3.Not Available [3] 4.01-2119475516-31- 5-15 Copper Not Classified; EUH210 XXXX|01-2119480154-42- XXXX|01-2119480184-39- XXXX|01-2120762783-45-XXXX

1.7429-90-5 2.231-072-3 Pyrophoric Solid Category 1, Emit Flammable Gases with Water Category 1-10 Aluminium [2] 3.013-001-00-6|013-002-00-1 2; H250, H261 4.01-2119529243-45-XXXX

1.12190-79-3 2.235-362-0 [3] 1-10 Lithium cobaltate Skin Sensitizer Category 1, Carcinogenicity Category 1B; H317, H350 3.Not Available 4.01-2119974118-31-XXXX

1.616-38-6 2.210-478-4 [2] 3.607-013-00-6 1-10 Dimethyl carbonate Flammable Liquid Category 2; H225 4.01-2119548399-23- XXXX|01-2119822377-36-XXXX

1.12057-17-9 2.Not Available Acute Tox. 4, Chronic Aquatic Hazard Category 4; H302, H332, H413, 1-10 Lithium manganate * [3] 3.Not Available EUH210 4.Not Available

1.9002-88-4 2.Not Available [3] 1-10 Polyethylene Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.Not Available

1.96-49-1 2.202-510-0 [3] 1-3 Ethylene carbonate Not Classified; EUH019 3.Not Available 4.01-2119540523-46-XXXX

1.21324-40-3 Acute Tox. 3, Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 1A, Serious Eye Damage 2.244-334-7 1-3 Lithium fluorophosphate Category 1, Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure Category 1; 3.Not Available [3] 4.01-2119383485-29-XXXX H301, H314, H318, H372

1.7782-42-5 2.231-955-3|266-010-4 [3] 1-3 Graphite Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.01-2119486977-12-XXXX

1.623-53-0 2.433-480-9 Flammable Liquid Category 3, Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 2, Eye 3.Not Available 1-3 Ethyl methyl carbonate Irritation Category 2, Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure 4.01-2119873680-32- [3] XXXX|01-2119888889-03- Category 3; H226, H315, H319, H335 XXXX|01-0000017964-59-XXXX

1.7440-02-0 2.231-111-4 Carcinogenicity Category 2, Skin Sensitizer Category 1, Specific target 0.1-0.99 Nickel [2] 3.028-002-00-7|028-002-01-4 organ toxicity - repeated exposure Category 1; H351, H317, H372** 4.01-2119438727-29-XXXX

1.25640-14-6 Dimethyl terephthalate/ 2.Not Available [3] 0.1-0.99 cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. Not Classified 3.Not Available glycol 4.Not Available

1.9003-07-0 2.Not Available [3] 0.1-0.99 Polypropylene Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.Not Available

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1.872-50-4 Reproductive Toxicity Category 1B, Eye Irritation Category 2, Skin 2.212-828-1 Corrosion/Irritation Category 2, Specific target organ toxicity - single 0.3-0.99 N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone * 3.606-021-00-7 exposure Category 3 (respiratory tract irritation); H360D***, H319, H315, [2] 4.01-2119472430-46-XXXX H335 1.16812-54-7 Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2, Specific target organ toxicity - 2.240-841-2 repeated exposure Category 1, Chronic Aquatic Hazard Category 1, 0.1-0.99 Nickel(II) sulfide 3.028-006-00-9 Carcinogenicity Category 1A, Acute Aquatic Hazard Category 1, Skin [2] 4.01-2119489270-37-XXXX Sensitizer Category 1; H341, H372**, H410, H350i, H400, H317 1.26023-21-2 2.Not Available Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 2, Eye Irritation Category 2, Specific 0.1-0.99 Imide resin [3] 3.Not Available target organ toxicity - single exposure Category 3; H315, H319, H335 4.Not Available

1.7440-21-3 2.231-130-8 [3] 3.Not Available 0.1-0.99 Silicon Not Classified 4.01-2120767270-57- XXXX|01-2119480401-47-XXXX

1.554-13-2 2.209-062-5 [3] 0.1-0.99 Acute Tox. 4, Eye Irritation Category 2; H302, H319 3.Not Available 4.01-2119516034-53-XXXX

1.1333-86-4 2.215-609-9|422-130-0 3.Not Available [3] 0.1-0.99 Carbon black Not Classified 4.01-2119384822-32- XXXX|01-2120767622-50- XXXX|01-0000016864-62-XXXX

1.9003-55-8 2.Not Available [3] 0.1-0.99 Styrene/ butadiene copolymer Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.Not Available

1.26337-35-9 Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate- 2.Not Available 0.1-0.99 co-carbon monoxide) low Not Applicable 3.Not Available density 4.Not Available

1.9004-32-4 2.Not Available [3] 0.1-0.99 Sodium carboxymethylcellulose Not Classified 3.Not Available 4.Not Available

1.110-61-2 2.203-783-9 Acute Tox. 4, Acute Tox. 3, Acute Aquatic Hazard Category 1, Chronic 0.1-0.99 Succinonitrile [3] 3.Not Available Aquatic Hazard Category 1; H302, H311, H400, H410, EUH032 4.01-2119937783-27-XXXX

1.11089-89-7 2.234-434-9 Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 2, Eye Irritation Category 2, Specific 0.1-0.99 Lithium aluminate [3] 3.Not Available target organ toxicity - single exposure Category 3; H315, H319, H335 4.Not Available

Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI; 3. Classification drawn from C&L; * EU IOELVs available

The specific chemical names and composition of the components are not disclosed is confidential business information and withheld as permitted by REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008

SECTION 4 FIRST AID MEASURES

4.1. Description of first aid measures

If this product comes in contact with the eyes: Immediately hold eyelids apart and flush the eye continuously with running water. Eye Contact Ensure complete irrigation of the eye by keeping eyelids apart and away from eye and moving the eyelids by occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Continue flushing until advised to stop by the Poisons Information Centre or a doctor, or for at least 15 minutes. Transport to hospital or doctor without delay.

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Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken by skilled personnel. DO NOT attempt to remove particles attached to or embedded in eye . Lay victim down, on stretcher if available and pad BOTH eyes, make sure dressing does not press on the injured eye by placing thick pads under dressing, above and below the eye. Seek urgent medical assistance, or transport to hospital.

If skin contact occurs: Immediately remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear. Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available). Seek medical attention in event of irritation. For thermal burns: Decontaminate area around burn. Consider the use of cold packs and topical antibiotics. For first-degree burns (affecting top layer of skin) Hold burned skin under cool (not cold) running water or immerse in cool water until pain subsides. Use compresses if running water is not available. Cover with sterile non-adhesive bandage or clean cloth. Do NOT apply butter or ointments; this may cause infection. Give over-the counter pain relievers if pain increases or swelling, redness, fever occur. For second-degree burns (affecting top two layers of skin) Cool the burn by immerse in cold running water for 10-15 minutes. Use compresses if running water is not available. Do NOT apply ice as this may lower body temperature and cause further damage. Do NOT break blisters or apply butter or ointments; this may cause infection. Skin Contact Protect burn by cover loosely with sterile, nonstick bandage and secure in place with gauze or tape. To prevent shock: (unless the person has a head, neck, or leg injury, or it would cause discomfort): Lay the person flat. Elevate feet about 12 inches. Elevate burn area above heart level, if possible. Cover the person with coat or blanket. Seek medical assistance. For third-degree burns Seek immediate medical or emergency assistance. In the mean time: Protect burn area cover loosely with sterile, nonstick bandage or, for large areas, a sheet or other material that will not leave lint in wound. Separate burned toes and fingers with dry, sterile dressings. Do not soak burn in water or apply ointments or butter; this may cause infection. To prevent shock see above. For an airway burn, do not place pillow under the person's head when the person is lying down. This can close the airway. Have a person with a facial burn sit up. Check pulse and breathing to monitor for shock until emergency help arrives.

If fumes or combustion products are inhaled remove from contaminated area. Lay patient down. Keep warm and rested. Prostheses such as false teeth, which may block airway, should be removed, where possible, prior to initiating first aid Inhalation procedures. Apply artificial respiration if not breathing, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve mask device, or pocket mask as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Transport to hospital, or doctor, without delay.

Immediately give a glass of water. Ingestion First aid is not generally required. If in doubt, contact a Poisons Information Centre or a doctor.

4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed See Section 11

4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed Treat symptomatically. for copper intoxication: Unless extensive vomiting has occurred empty the stomach by lavage with water, milk, sodium bicarbonate solution or a 0.1% solution of potassium ferrocyanide (the resulting copper ferrocyanide is insoluble). Administer egg white and other demulcents. Maintain electrolyte and fluid balances. Morphine or meperidine (Demerol) may be necessary for control of pain. If symptoms persist or intensify (especially circulatory collapse or cerebral disturbances, try BAL intramuscularly or penicillamine in accordance with the supplier's recommendations. Treat shock vigorously with blood transfusions and perhaps vasopressor amines. If intravascular haemolysis becomes evident protect the kidneys by maintaining a diuresis with mannitol and perhaps by alkalinising the urine with sodium bicarbonate. It is unlikely that methylene blue would be effective against the occassional methaemoglobinemia and it might exacerbate the subsequent haemolytic episode. Institute measures for impending renal and hepatic failure.

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[GOSSELIN, SMITH & HODGE: Commercial Toxicology of Commercial Products] A role for activated for charcoals or emesis is, as yet, unproven. In severe poisoning CaNa2EDTA has been proposed. [ELLENHORN & BARCELOUX: Medical Toxicology] Clinical effects of lithium intoxication appear to relate to duration of exposure as well as to level. Lithium produces a generalised slowing of the electroencephalogram; the anion gap may increase in severe cases. Emesis (or lavage if the patient is obtunded or convulsing) is indicated for ingestions exceeding 40 mg (Li)/Kg. Overdose may delay absorption; decontamination measures may be more effective several hours after cathartics. Charcoal is not useful. No clinical data are available to guide the administration of catharsis. Haemodialysis significantly increases lithium clearance; indications for haemodialysis include patients with serum levels above 4 meq/L. There are no antidotes. [Ellenhorn and Barceloux: Medical Toxicology] In cases of nickel poisoning, dimercaptol delivered by deep intramuscular injection may be a suitable antidote. (Patients should not exhibit renal or hepatic dysfunction.) The use of diethyldithiocarbamate is the subject of ongoing research. Irritant contact dermatoses or eczemas may respond to applications of weak antiseptic packs, antibiotic ointments (tetracycline or erythromycin) or inert pastes and ointments. Systemic antibiotics are advisable in the presence of lymphangitis or lymphadenitis. For acute or short term repeated exposures to ethylene glycol: Early treatment of ingestion is important. Ensure emesis is satisfactory. Test and correct for metabolic acidosis and hypocalcaemia. Apply sustained diuresis when possible with hypertonic mannitol. Evaluate renal status and begin haemodialysis if indicated. [I.L.O] Rapid absorption is an indication that emesis or lavage is effective only in the first few hours. Cathartics and charcoal are generally not effective. Correct acidosis, fluid/electrolyte balance and respiratory depression in the usual manner. Systemic acidosis (below 7.2) can be treated with intravenous sodium bicarbonate solution. Ethanol therapy prolongs the half-life of ethylene glycol and reduces the formation of toxic metabolites. Pyridoxine and thiamine are cofactors for ethylene glycol metabolism and should be given (50 to 100 mg respectively) intramuscularly, four times per day for 2 days. Magnesium is also a cofactor and should be replenished. The status of 4-methylpyrazole, in the treatment regime, is still uncertain. For clearance of the material and its metabolites, haemodialysis is much superior to peritoneal dialysis. [Ellenhorn and Barceloux: Medical Toxicology] It has been suggested that there is a need for establishing a new biological exposure limit before a workshift that is clearly below 100 mmol ethoxy-acetic acids per mole creatinine in morning urine of people occupationally exposed to ethylene glycol ethers. This arises from the finding that an increase in urinary stones may be associated with such exposures. Laitinen J., et al: Occupational & Environmental Medicine 1996; 53, 595-600

Both dermal and oral toxicity of manganese salts is low because of limited solubility of manganese. No known permanent pulmonary sequelae develop after acute manganese exposure. Treatment is supportive.

[Ellenhorn and Barceloux: Medical Toxicology]

In clinical trials with miners exposed to manganese-containing dusts, L-dopa relieved extrapyramidal symptoms of both hypo kinetic and dystonic patients. For short periods of time symptoms could also be controlled with scopolamine and amphetamine. BAL and calcium EDTA prove ineffective.

[Gosselin et al: Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products.] Chronic exposures to cobalt and its compounds results in the so-called "hard metal pneumoconiosis" amongst industrial workers. The lesions consist of nodular conglomerate shadows in the lungs, together with peribronchial infiltration. The disease may be reversible. The acute form of the disease resembles a hypersensitivity reaction with malaise, cough and wheezing; the chronic form progresses to cor pulmonale. Chronic therapeutic administration may cause goiter and reduced thyroid activity. An allergic dermatitis, usually confined to elbow flexures, the ankles and sides of the neck, has been described. Cobalt cardiomyopathy may be diagnosed early by changes in the final part of the ventricular ECG (repolarisation). In the presence of such disturbances, the changes in carbohydrate metabolism (revealed by the glucose test) are of important diagnostic value. Treatment generally consists of a combination of Retabolil (1 injection per week over 4 weeks) and beta-blockers (average dose 60-80 mg Obsidan/24 hr). Potassium salts and diuretics have also proved useful. BIOLOGICAL EXPOSURE INDEX (BEI) Determinant Sampling time Index Comments Cobalt in urine End of shift at end of workweek 15 ug/L B Cobalt in blood End of shift at end of workweek 1 ug/L B, SQ

B: Background levels occur in specimens collected from subjects NOT exposed

SQ: Semi-quantitative determinant - Interpretation may be ambiguous; should be used as a screening test or confirmatory test.

Copper, magnesium, aluminium, antimony, iron, manganese, nickel, zinc (and their compounds) in welding, brazing, galvanising or smelting operations all give rise to thermally produced particulates of smaller dimension than may be produced if the metals are divided mechanically. Where insufficient ventilation or respiratory protection is available these particulates may produce "metal fume fever" in workers from an acute or long term exposure. Onset occurs in 4-6 hours generally on the evening following exposure. Tolerance develops in workers but may be lost over the weekend. (Monday Morning Fever) Pulmonary function tests may indicate reduced lung volumes, small airway obstruction and decreased carbon monoxide diffusing capacity but these abnormalities resolve after several months. Although mildly elevated urinary levels of heavy metal may occur they do not correlate with clinical effects. The general approach to treatment is recognition of the disease, supportive care and prevention of exposure. Seriously symptomatic patients should receive chest x-rays, have arterial blood gases determined and be observed for the development of tracheobronchitis and pulmonary edema.

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[Ellenhorn and Barceloux: Medical Toxicology]

SECTION 5 FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

5.1. Extinguishing media Metal dust fires need to be smothered with sand, inert dry powders. DO NOT USE WATER, CO2 or FOAM. Sand, dry powder extinguishers or other inerts should be used to smother dust fires. At temperatures above 1500 C, carbon, graphite or graphene reacts with substances containing , including water and carbon dioxide. In case of intensely hot fires sand should be used to cover and isolate these materials. DO NOT use halogenated fire extinguishing agents.

5.2. Special hazards arising from the substrate or mixture

Reacts with acids producing flammable / explosive (H2) gas Avoid contamination with oxidising agents i.e. nitrates, oxidising acids, chlorine bleaches, pool chlorine etc. as ignition may Fire Incompatibility result Keep dry NOTE: May develop pressure in containers; open carefully. Vent periodically.

5.3. Advice for firefighters

Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard. Fire Fighting Wear breathing apparatus plus protective gloves. WARNING: In use may form flammable/ explosive vapour-air mixtures. DO NOT disturb burning dust. Explosion may result if dust is stirred into a cloud, by providing oxygen to a large surface of hot metal. Combustion products include: carbon monoxide (CO) carbon dioxide (CO2) formaldehyde metal oxides other pyrolysis products typical of burning organic material. Fire/Explosion Hazard

When dust is dispersed in air, firefighters should wear protection against inhalation of dust particles, which can also contain hazardous substances from the fire absorbed on the alumina particles. Particle size, coating and dispersion in air determine reactivity of aluminium Bulk aluminium is not combustible but at high temperatures, molten aluminium can be ignited and burn. Molten aluminium may react violently if it comes into contact with water. A fire in bulk finely divided carbon may not be obviously visible unless the material is disturbed and sparks appear. A straw broom may be useful to produce the disturbance.

SECTION 6 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures See section 8

6.2. Environmental precautions See section 12

6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Clean up waste regularly and abnormal spills immediately. Minor Spills Avoid breathing dust and contact with skin and eyes.

·Do not use compressed air to remove metal dusts from floors, beams or equipment ·Vacuum cleaners, of flame-proof design, should be used to minimise dust accumulation. ·Use non-sparking handling equipment, tools and natural bristle brushes. If molten: Major Spills Contain the flow using dry sand or salt flux as a dam. All tooling (e.g., shovels or hand tools) and containers which come in contact with molten metal must be preheated or specially coated, rust free and approved for such use.

6.4. Reference to other sections

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Personal Protective Equipment advice is contained in Section 8 of the SDS.

SECTION 7 HANDLING AND STORAGE

7.1. Precautions for safe handling

For molten metals: ·Molten metal and water can be an explosive combination. The risk is greatest when there is sufficient molten metal to entrap or seal off water. NOTE: Wet, activated carbon removes oxygen from the air thus producing a severe hazard to workers inside carbon vessels and in enclosed or confined spaces where activated carbons might accumulate. Before entry to such areas, sampling and test procedures for low oxygen levels should be undertaken; control conditions Safe handling should be established to ensure the availability of adequate oxygen supply. Avoid all personal contact, including inhalation.

Wear protective clothing when risk of exposure occurs. Organic powders when finely divided over a range of concentrations regardless of particulate size or shape and suspended in air or some other oxidizing medium may form explosive dust-air mixtures and result in a fire or dust explosion (including secondary explosions) Minimise airborne dust and eliminate all ignition sources. Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, and flame.

Fire and explosion See section 5 protection

Carbon and charcoal may be stabilised for storage and transport, without moistening, by treatment with hot air at 50 deg. C.. Other information Store in original containers. Keep containers securely sealed.

7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Bulk bags: Reinforced bags required for dense materials. Suitable container CARE: Packing of high density product in light weight metal or plastic packages may result in container collapse with product release

Inorganic derivative of Group 11 metal. For aluminas (aluminium oxide): Incompatible with hot chlorinated rubber. In the presence of chlorine trifluoride may react violently and ignite. Polypropylene is liable to chain degradation from exposure to UV radiation such as that present in sunlight. Oxidation usually occurs at the secondary carbon atom present in every repeat unit. are incompatible with cerium compounds, germanium, lead diacetate, magnesium, mercurous chloride, silver nitrate Inorganic peroxy compounds are potent oxidisers that pose fire or explosive hazards when in contact with ordinary combustible materials. Inorganic peroxides react with organic compounds to generate organic peroxide and hydroperoxide products that react violently with reducing agents. Inorganic reducing agents react with oxidizing agents to generate heat and products that may be flammable, combustible, or otherwise reactive. Their reactions with oxidizing agents may be violent. Incidents involving interaction of active oxidants and reducing agents, either by design or accident, are usually very energetic and examples of so-called redox reactions. WARNING: Avoid or control reaction with peroxides. All transition metal peroxides should be considered as potentially explosive. Many metals may incandesce, react violently, ignite or react explosively upon addition of concentrated nitric acid. Storage incompatibility Avoid any contamination of this material as it is very reactive and any contamination is potentially hazardous Reacts slowly with water. CAUTION contamination with moisture will liberate explosive hydrogen gas, causing pressure build up in sealed containers. Reacts violently with caustic soda, other alkalies - generating heat, highly flammable hydrogen gas. If alkali is dry, heat generated may ignite hydrogen - if alkali is in solution may cause violent foaming Avoid storage with reducing agents. Segregate from alcohol, water. Cellulose and its derivatives may react vigorously with calcium oxide, bleaching powder, perchlorates, perchloric acid, sodium chlorate, fluorine, nitric acid, sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite. May be incompatible with aminacrine hydrochloride, chlorocresol, mercuric chloride, phenol, resorcinol, tannic acid and silver nitrate. Avoid reaction with oxidising agents, bases and strong reducing agents. Metals exhibit varying degrees of activity. Reaction is reduced in the massive form (sheet, rod, or drop), compared with finely divided forms. Finely divided metal powders develop pyrophoricity when a critical specific surface area is exceeded; this is ascribed to high heat of oxide formation on exposure to air. Safe handling is possible in relatively low concentrations of oxygen in an inert gas. Many metals in elemental form react exothermically with compounds having active hydrogen atoms (such as acids and water) to form flammable hydrogen gas and caustic products. Elemental metals may react with azo/diazo compounds to form explosive products. For carbon powders:

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Avoid oxidising agents, reducing agents. Reaction with finely divided metals, bromates, chlorates, chloramine monoxide, dichlorine oxide, iodates, metal nitrates, oxygen difluoride, peroxyformic acid, peroxyfuroic acid and trioxygen difluoride may result in an exotherm with ignition or explosion. Activated carbon, when exposed to air, represents a potential fire hazard due to a high surface area and adsorptive capacity. Freshly prepared material may ignite spontaneously in the presence of air especially at high humidity.

7.3. Specific end use(s) See section 1.2

SECTION 8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

8.1. Control parameters

DNELs PNECs Ingredient Exposure Pattern Worker Compartment Inhalation 1.84 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) carbon, activated Not Available Inhalation 0.9 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) *

Inhalation 3 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) iron Oral 0.71 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * Not Available Inhalation 1.5 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) *

Dermal 137 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) 7.8 µg/L (Water (Fresh)) Dermal 273 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) 5.2 µg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Dermal 137 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 87 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Fresh Water)) copper Oral 0.041 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 676 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Marine)) Inhalation 1 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) * 65 mg/kg soil dw (Soil) Dermal 273 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * 230 µg/L (STP) Inhalation 1 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) *

Inhalation 3.72 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) 74.9 µg/L (Water (Fresh)) aluminium Inhalation 3.72 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) 20 mg/L (STP) Oral 3.95 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) *

Inhalation 66.4 µg/m³ (Local, Chronic) lithium cobaltate Oral 49.5 µg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * Not Available Inhalation 10.5 µg/m³ (Local, Chronic) *

Dermal 5 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) Inhalation 17.6 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) Dermal 66.7 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) Inhalation 57 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) 0.5 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) Dermal 17.7 mg/cm² (Local, Acute) 0.05 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Inhalation 57 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) 1 mg/L (Water (Marine)) Dermal 2.5 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * dimethyl carbonate 0.573 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Fresh Water)) Inhalation 4.4 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * 0.0573 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Marine)) Oral 2.5 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 0.206 mg/kg soil dw (Soil) Dermal 33.3 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * 0.2 mg/L (STP) Inhalation 42.5 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) * Oral 50 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * Dermal 8.9 mg/cm² (Local, Acute) * Inhalation 42.5 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) *

5.9 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) Dermal 4.3 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) 0.59 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Inhalation 15 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) 59 mg/L (Water (Marine)) ethylene carbonate Dermal 2.1 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 28.3 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Fresh Water)) Inhalation 3.7 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * 2.83 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Marine)) Oral 2.1 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 2.2 mg/kg soil dw (Soil) 2.9 mg/L (STP)

Dermal 133 µg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) lithium fluorophosphate Not Available Inhalation 0.931 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic)

Inhalation 1.2 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) 1 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) graphite Oral 813 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 0.1 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Inhalation 0.3 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) * 50 mg/L (STP)

Dermal 2.92 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) Inhalation 10.3 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) Dermal 417 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) ethyl methyl carbonate Inhalation 9 900 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) 33.3 mg/kg food (Oral) Dermal 1.25 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * Inhalation 2.17 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * Oral 1.25 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) *

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Dermal 250 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * Inhalation 8 900 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) * Oral 250 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) *

Inhalation 0.05 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) Dermal 0.035 mg/cm² (Local, Chronic) Inhalation 0.05 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) Inhalation 11.9 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) Inhalation 60 ng/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * nickel Not Available Oral 0.011 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * Dermal 0.035 mg/cm² (Local, Chronic) * Inhalation 60 ng/m³ (Local, Chronic) * Oral 0.37 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * Inhalation 0.8 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) *

0.25 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) 0.025 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Dermal 19.8 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) 5 mg/L (Water (Marine)) Inhalation 40 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 1.42 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Fresh Water)) Dermal 208 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) 0.138 mg/kg soil dw (Soil) Inhalation 80 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) 10 mg/L (STP) 0.00167 g/kg food (Oral)

Inhalation 50 µg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) Dermal 0.002 mg/cm² (Local, Chronic) Inhalation 50 µg/m³ (Local, Chronic) Inhalation 123 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) nickel(II) sulfide Inhalation 0.8 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) Not Available Inhalation 20 ng/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * Inhalation 20 ng/m³ (Local, Chronic) * Inhalation 12.9 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) * Inhalation 0.06 mg/m³ (Local, Acute) *

100 mg/L (Water (Marine)) silicon Not Available 25 mg/L (STP)

Dermal 64.3 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) Inhalation 10 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) 1.05 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) Dermal 100 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) 0.11 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Inhalation 30 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) 0.3 mg/L (Water (Marine)) Dermal 64.3 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * lithium carbonate 4.09 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Fresh Water)) Inhalation 9.64 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * 0.41 mg/kg sediment dw (Sediment (Marine)) Oral 6.43 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) * 0.8381 mg/kg soil dw (Soil) Dermal 50 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) * 122.2 mg/L (STP) Inhalation 28.92 mg/m³ (Systemic, Acute) * Oral 19.23 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Acute) *

Inhalation 1 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) 5 mg/L (Water (Fresh)) carbon black Inhalation 0.5 mg/m³ (Local, Chronic) 5 mg/L (Water - Intermittent release) Inhalation 0.06 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) *

Inhalation 3 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) succinonitrile Inhalation 0.75 mg/m³ (Systemic, Chronic) * Not Available Oral 0.13 mg/kg bw/day (Systemic, Chronic) *

* Values for General Population

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OEL)

INGREDIENT DATA

Source Ingredient Material name TWA STEL Peak Notes UK Workplace Exposure carbon, 10 Not Not Graphite: inhalable dust Not Available Limits (WELs) activated mg/m3 Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure carbon, Not Not Graphite: respirable 4 mg/m3 Not Available Limits (WELs) activated Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure Not iron Iron salts (as Fe) 1 mg/m3 2 mg/m3 Not Available Limits (WELs) Available

UK Workplace Exposure 0.2 Not Not copper Copper fume (as Cu) Not Available Limits (WELs) mg/m3 Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure 10 Not Not aluminium Aluminium metal: inhalable dust Not Available Limits (WELs) mg/m3 Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure Not Not aluminium Aluminium metal: respirable dust 4 mg/m3 Not Available Limits (WELs) Available Available

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UK Workplace Exposure lithium 0.1 Not Not Carc (cobalt dichloride Cobalt and Cobalt compounds (as Co) Limits (WELs) cobaltate mg/m3 Available Available and sulphate), Sen

EU Consolidated List of Indicative Occupational lithium Manganese and inorganic manganese 0,2; 0,05 Not Not Not Available Exposure Limit Values manganate compounds (as manganese) mg/m3 Available Available (IOELVs)

UK Workplace Exposure lithium Manganese and its inorganic 0.05 Not Not Respirable fraction Limits (WELs) manganate compounds (as Mn) mg/m3 Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure lithium Manganese and its inorganic 0.2 Not Not Inhalable fraction Limits (WELs) manganate compounds (as Mn) mg/m3 Available Available

Nickel and its inorganic compounds Sk, Carc (nickel UK Workplace Exposure (except nickel tetracarbonyl): nickel 0.5 Not Not nickel oxides and sulphides) Limits (WELs) and water-insoluble nickel compounds mg/m3 Available Available Sen (nickel sulphate) (as Ni)

EU Consolidated List of 10 ppm / Indicative Occupational N-methyl- 80 mg/m3 / Not n-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 40 skin Exposure Limit Values 2-pyrrolidone 20 ppm Available mg/m3 (IOELVs)

10 ppm / UK Workplace Exposure N-methyl- 80 mg/m3 / Not n-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 40 Sk Limits (WELs) 2-pyrrolidone 20 ppm Available mg/m3

Nickel and its inorganic compounds Sk, Carc (nickel UK Workplace Exposure nickel(II) (except nickel tetracarbonyl): nickel 0.5 Not Not oxides and sulphides) Limits (WELs) sulfide and water-insoluble nickel compounds mg/m3 Available Available Sen (nickel sulphate) (as Ni)

UK Workplace Exposure Not Not silicon Silicon respirable dust 4 mg/m3 Not Available Limits (WELs) Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure 10 Not Not silicon Silicon inhalable dust Not Available Limits (WELs) mg/m3 Available Available

UK Workplace Exposure 3.5 Not carbon black Carbon black 7 mg/m3 Not Available Limits (WELs) mg/m3 Available

UK Workplace Exposure Cyanides, except HCN, cyanogen and Not Not succinonitrile 5 mg/m3 Sk Limits (WELs) cyanogen chloride (as Cn) Available Available

EMERGENCY LIMITS

Ingredient Material name TEEL-1 TEEL-2 TEEL-3 carbon, activated Carbon; (Graphite, synthetic) 6 mg/m3 16 mg/m3 95 mg/m3

iron Iron 3.2 mg/m3 35 mg/m3 150 mg/m3

copper Copper 3 mg/m3 33 mg/m3 200 mg/m3

dimethyl carbonate Dimethyl carbonate 11 ppm 120 ppm 700 ppm

polyethylene Polyethylene 28 mg/m3 310 mg/m3 1,000 mg/m3

ethylene carbonate Glycol carbonate; (Ethylene carbonate) 30 mg/m3 330 mg/m3 2,000 mg/m3

lithium fluorophosphate Lithium hexafluorophosphate 7.5 mg/m3 83 mg/m3 500 mg/m3

graphite Graphite; (Mineral carbon) 6 mg/m3 16 mg/m3 95 mg/m3

nickel Nickel 4.5 mg/m3 50 mg/m3 99 mg/m3

polypropylene Polypropylene 5.2 mg/m3 58 mg/m3 350 mg/m3

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone Methyl 2-pyrrolidinone, 1-; (N-Methylpyrrolidone) 30 ppm 32 ppm 190 ppm

silicon Silicon 45 mg/m3 100 mg/m3 630 mg/m3

lithium carbonate Lithium carbonate 0.44 mg/m3 4.8 mg/m3 100 mg/m3

carbon black Carbon black 9 mg/m3 99 mg/m3 590 mg/m3

lithium aluminate Lithium aluminum oxide; (Lithium aluminate) 28 mg/m3 310 mg/m3 1,800 mg/m3

lithium aluminate Lithium aluminate 37 mg/m3 400 mg/m3 2,400 mg/m3

Ingredient Original IDLH Revised IDLH lithium nickel oxide 10 mg/m3 Not Available

carbon, activated Not Available Not Available

iron 500 mg/m3 Not Available

copper 100 mg/m3 Not Available

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aluminium Not Available Not Available

lithium cobaltate Not Available Not Available

dimethyl carbonate Not Available Not Available

lithium manganate 500 mg/m3 Not Available

polyethylene Not Available Not Available

ethylene carbonate Not Available Not Available

lithium fluorophosphate Not Available Not Available

graphite 1,250 mg/m3 Not Available

ethyl methyl carbonate Not Available Not Available

nickel Not Available Not Available

dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. Not Available Not Available glycol

polypropylene Not Available Not Available

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone Not Available Not Available

nickel(II) sulfide 10 mg/m3 Not Available

imide resin Not Available Not Available

silicon Not Available Not Available

lithium carbonate Not Available Not Available

carbon black 1,750 mg/m3 Not Available

styrene/ butadiene Not Available Not Available copolymer

poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-carbon Not Available Not Available monoxide) low density

sodium Not Available Not Available carboxymethylcellulose

succinonitrile 25 mg/m3 Not Available

lithium aluminate Not Available Not Available

others Not Available Not Available

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE BANDING

Ingredient Occupational Exposure Band Rating Occupational Exposure Band Limit lithium nickel oxide E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³

ethylene carbonate E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³

lithium fluorophosphate E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³

graphite E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³

imide resin E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³

lithium carbonate E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³ Occupational exposure banding is a process of assigning chemicals into specific categories or bands based on a chemical's Notes: potency and the adverse health outcomes associated with exposure. The output of this process is an occupational exposure band (OEB), which corresponds to a range of exposure concentrations that are expected to protect worker health.

8.2. Exposure controls

Engineering controls are used to remove a hazard or place a barrier between the worker and the hazard. Well-designed engineering controls can be highly effective in protecting workers and will typically be independent of worker interactions to provide this high level of protection. 8.2.1. Appropriate Exhaust ventilation should be designed to prevent accumulation and recirculation in the workplace and safely remove carbon engineering controls black from the air. Note: Wet, activated carbon removes oxygen from the air and thus presents a severe hazard to workers inside carbon vessels and enclosed or confined spaces.

8.2.2. Personal protection

Safety glasses with side shields. Eye and face protection Chemical goggles.

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Skin protection See Hand protection below

NOTE: The material may produce skin sensitisation in predisposed individuals. Care must be taken, when removing gloves and other protective equipment, to avoid all possible skin contact. The selection of suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality which vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. Where the chemical is a preparation of several substances, the resistance of the glove material Hands/feet protection can not be calculated in advance and has therefore to be checked prior to the application. Protective gloves eg. Leather gloves or gloves with Leather facing Experience indicates that the following polymers are suitable as glove materials for protection against undissolved, dry solids, where abrasive particles are not present. polychloroprene.

Body protection See Other protection below

Employees working with confirmed human carcinogens should be provided with, and be required to wear, clean, full body protective clothing (smocks, coveralls, or long-sleeved shirt and pants), shoe covers and gloves prior to entering the regulated area. [AS/NZS ISO 6529:2006 or national equivalent] Employees engaged in handling operations involving carcinogens should be provided with, and required to wear and use half-face filter-type respirators with filters for dusts, mists and fumes, or air purifying canisters or cartridges. Other protection Prior to each exit from an area containing confirmed human carcinogens, employees should be required to remove and leave protective clothing and equipment at the point of exit and at the last exit of the day, to place used clothing and equipment in impervious containers at the point of exit for purposes of decontamination or disposal. The contents of such impervious containers must be identified with suitable labels. Overalls. P.V.C.

Recommended material(s) Respiratory protection

GLOVE SELECTION INDEX Particulate. (AS/NZS 1716 & 1715, EN 143:2000 & 149:001, ANSI Z88 or Glove selection is based on a modified presentation of the: national equivalent) "Forsberg Clothing Performance Index". The effect(s) of the following substance(s) are taken into account in the Required Minimum Half-Face Full-Face Powered Air computer-generated selection: Protection Factor Respirator Respirator Respirator Lithium-ion batteries P1 - PAPR-P1 up to 10 x ES Material CPI Air-line* - -

BUTYL A up to 50 x ES Air-line** P2 PAPR-P2

NATURAL RUBBER C up to 100 x ES - P3 -

NEOPRENE C Air-line* -

PE/EVAL/PE C 100+ x ES - Air-line** PAPR-P3

PVA C * - Negative pressure demand ** - Continuous flow VITON C A(All classes) = Organic vapours, B AUS or B1 = Acid gasses, B2 = Acid gas or hydrogen cyanide(HCN), B3 = Acid gas or hydrogen cyanide(HCN), E = * CPI - Chemwatch Performance Index Sulfur dioxide(SO2), G = Agricultural chemicals, K = Ammonia(NH3), Hg = A: Best Selection Mercury, NO = Oxides of nitrogen, MB = Methyl bromide, AX = Low boiling B: Satisfactory; may degrade after 4 hours continuous immersion point organic compounds(below 65 degC) C: Poor to Dangerous Choice for other than short term immersion Respirators may be necessary when engineering and administrative NOTE: As a series of factors will influence the actual performance of the glove, a controls do not adequately prevent exposures. final selection must be based on detailed observation. - The decision to use respiratory protection should be based on professional * Where the glove is to be used on a short term, casual or infrequent basis, judgment that takes into account toxicity information, exposure measurement factors such as "feel" or convenience (e.g. disposability), may dictate a choice data, and frequency and likelihood of the worker's exposure - ensure users are of gloves which might otherwise be unsuitable following long-term or frequent not subject to high thermal loads which may result in heat stress or distress use. A qualified practitioner should be consulted. due to personal protective equipment (powered, positive flow, full face apparatus may be an option). Published occupational exposure limits, where they exist, will assist in determining the adequacy of the selected respiratory protection. These may be government mandated or vendor recommended. Certified respirators will be useful for protecting workers from inhalation of particulates when properly selected and fit tested as part of a complete respiratory protection program. Use approved positive flow mask if significant quantities of dust becomes airborne. Try to avoid creating dust conditions.

8.2.3. Environmental exposure controls See section 12

SECTION 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

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9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Appearance Not Available

Relative density (Water = Physical state Solid Not Available 1) Partition coefficient Odour Odourless Not Available n-octanol / water Auto-ignition temperature Odour threshold Not Available Not Available (°C) Decomposition pH (as supplied) Not Available Not Available temperature / freezing Not Available Viscosity (cSt) Not Available point (°C) Initial boiling point and Not Available Molecular weight (g/mol) Not Available boiling range (°C)

Flash point (°C) Not Available Taste Not Available

Evaporation rate Not Available Explosive properties Not Available

Flammability Not Available Oxidising properties Not Available Surface Tension (dyn/cm Upper Explosive Limit (%) Not Available Not Applicable or mN/m)

Lower Explosive Limit (%) Not Available Volatile Component (%vol) Not Available

Vapour pressure (kPa) Not Available Gas group Not Available

Solubility in water Not Available pH as a solution (1%) Not Available

Vapour density (Air = 1) Not Available VOC g/L Not Available

9.2. Other information Not Available

SECTION 10 STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

10.1. Reactivity See section 7.2

Unstable in the presence of incompatible materials. 10.2. Chemical stability Product is considered stable.

10.3. Possibility of See section 7.2 hazardous reactions

10.4. Conditions to avoid See section 7.2

10.5. Incompatible See section 7.2 materials

10.6. Hazardous See section 5.3 decomposition products

SECTION 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

11.1. Information on toxicological effects

The material can cause respiratory irritation in some persons. The body's response to such irritation can cause further lung damage. Persons with impaired respiratory function, airway diseases and conditions such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis, may incur further disability if excessive concentrations of particulate are inhaled. If prior damage to the circulatory or nervous systems has occurred or if kidney damage has been sustained, proper screenings should be conducted on individuals who may be exposed to further risk if handling and use of the material result in excessive exposures. Inhalation hazard is increased at higher temperatures. Inhaled Not normally a hazard due to non-volatile nature of product Cobalt poisoning can cause inflammation of the terminal airways (bronchioles), and cause lethargy and death within hours. Manganese fume is toxic and produces nervous system effects characterised by tiredness. Acute poisoning is rare although acute inflammation of the lungs may occur. The inhalation of small particles of metal oxide results in sudden thirst, a sweet, metallic foul taste, throat irritation, cough, dry mucous membranes, tiredness and general unwellness. Headache, nausea and vomiting, fever or chills, restlessness, sweating, diarrhoea, excessive urination and prostration may also occur. Impurities found in carbons, including iodine, can be toxic. Carbon dusts in the air may cause irritation of the mucous membranes, eyes and skin.

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Copper poisoning following exposure to copper dusts and fume may result in headache, cold sweat and weak pulse. Capillary, kidney, liver and brain damage are the longer term manifestations of such poisoning. Lithium, in large doses, can cause dizziness and weakness. If a low salt diet is in place, kidney damage can result. Acute toxic responses to aluminium are confined to the more soluble forms. The material has NOT been classified by EC Directives or other classification systems as "harmful by ingestion". This is because of the lack of corroborating animal or human evidence. Not normally a hazard due to the physical form of product. The material is a physical irritant to the gastro-intestinal tract Ingestion of finely divided carbon may produce gagging and constipation. Aspiration does not appear to be a concern as the Ingestion material is generally regarded as inert and is often used as a food additive. In toxic doses soluble cobalt salts produce stomach pain and vomiting, flushing of the face and ears, rash, ringing in the ears, nervous deafness and reduced blood flow to the extremities. A metallic taste, nausea, vomiting and burning feeling in the upper stomach region occur after ingestion of copper and its derivatives. The vomitus is usually green/blue and discolours contaminated skin. Poisonings rarely occur after oral administration of manganese salts because they are poorly absorbed from the gut.

This material can cause inflammation of the skin on contact in some persons. The material may accentuate any pre-existing dermatitis condition Skin contact is not thought to have harmful health effects (as classified under EC Directives); the material may still produce health damage following entry through wounds, lesions or abrasions. Though considered non-harmful, slight irritation may result from contact because of the abrasive nature of the aluminium oxide particles. Thus it may cause itching and skin reaction and inflammation. Irritation and skin reactions are possible with sensitive Skin Contact skin Exposure to copper, by skin, has come from its use in pigments, ointments, ornaments, jewellery, dental amalgams and IUDs (intra-uterine devices), and in killing fungi and algae. Although copper is used in the treatment of water in swimming pools and reservoirs, there are no reports of toxicity from these applications. Open cuts, abraded or irritated skin should not be exposed to this material Entry into the blood-stream, through, for example, cuts, abrasions or lesions, may produce systemic injury with harmful effects. Examine the skin prior to the use of the material and ensure that any external damage is suitably protected.

If applied to the eyes, this material causes severe eye damage. Eyes exposed to carbon particulates may be liable to irritation and burning. These can remain in the eye causing inflammation Eye lasting weeks, and can cause permanent dark dotty discolouration. Copper salts, in contact with the eye, may produce inflammation of the conjunctiva, or even ulceration and cloudiness of the cornea.

Long-term exposure to respiratory irritants may result in airways disease, involving difficulty breathing and related whole-body problems. Skin contact with the material is more likely to cause a sensitisation reaction in some persons compared to the general population. There is ample evidence that this material can be regarded as being able to cause cancer in humans based on experiments and other information. Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. This material can cause serious damage if one is exposed to it for long periods. It can be assumed that it contains a substance which can produce severe defects. Ample evidence exists, from results in experimentation, that developmental disorders are directly caused by human exposure to the material. Substance accumulation, in the human body, may occur and may cause some concern following repeated or long-term occupational exposure. Animal testing shows long term exposure to aluminium oxides may cause lung disease and cancer, depending on the size of the Chronic particle. The smaller the size, the greater the tendencies of causing harm. Exposure to large doses of aluminium has been connected with the degenerative brain disease Alzheimer's Disease. Inhalation of cobalt powder can induce asthma, chest tightness and chronic inflammation of the bronchi. Chronic exposure to cobalt causes increase in blood haemoglobin, increased production of cells in the blood marrow and thyroid gland, discharge from around the heart and damage to the alpha cells of the pancreas. Lithium compounds can affect the nervous system and muscle. This can cause tremor, inco-ordination, spastic jerks and very brisk reflexes. Nickel causes a skin sensitisation which may produce a chronic eczema. At first an itch appears followed one week later by a red skin eruption with ulcers which discharge and become crusted. For copper and its compounds (typically copper chloride): Acute toxicity: There are no reliable acute oral toxicity results available. Animal testing shows that skin in exposure to copper may lead to hardness of the skin, scar formation, exudation and reddish changes. Manganese is an essential trace element. Chronic exposure to low levels of manganese can include a mask-like facial expression, spastic gait, tremors, slurred speech, disordered muscle tone, fatigue, anorexia, loss of strength and energy, apathy and poor concentration.

TOXICITY IRRITATION Lithium-ion batteries Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION lithium nickel oxide Not Available Not Available

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TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] carbon, activated Oral (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION iron [2] Oral (rat) LD50: 750 mg/kg Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) copper [1] [1] Inhalation (rat) LC50: 0.733 mg/l4 h Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] Oral (rat) LD50: 300-500 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] aluminium Oral (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] lithium cobaltate dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Not Available [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >5000 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] [1] dimethyl carbonate dermal (rat) LD50: >2500 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >5000 mg/kg Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION lithium manganate Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] Dermal (rabbit) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Not Available polyethylene [2] Inhalation (mouse) LC50: 1.5 mg/l/30m [2] Oral (rat) LD50: >3000 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye (rabbit): 20 mg - mild [1] [1] ethylene carbonate Oral (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: adverse effect observed (irritating) Skin (rabbit): 660 mg - moderate [1] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION lithium fluorophosphate [1] Oral (rat) LD50: 50-300 mg/kg Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] graphite Inhalation (rat) LC50: >2 mg/l4 h Not Available [2] Oral (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION ethyl methyl carbonate [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >5000 mg/kg Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] [1] nickel Oral (rat) LD50: 5000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

dimethyl terephthalate/ TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] cyclohexanedimethanol/ >1000 mg/kg Eye (rabbit): slight ** eth. glycol [2] Oral (rat) LD50: >3200 mg/kg Skin (rabbit): slight **

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TOXICITY IRRITATION polypropylene [2] Oral (rat) LD50: >8000 mg/kg Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] dermal (rat) LD50: 2500-5000 mg/kg Eye (rabbit): 100 mg - moderate N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone [2] Inhalation (rat) LC50: 8290.5297 mg/l/4H [2] Oral (rat) LD50: 3914 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION nickel(II) sulfide [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >5000 mg/kg Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION imide resin Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] silicon Oral (rat) LD50: >50-300 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye (rabbit) : Moderate * lithium carbonate [2] Inhalation (rat) LC50: >0.8 mg/l/4h* Skin (rabbit) : Mild * [2] Oral (rat) LD50: 525 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] carbon black dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [2] [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >15400 mg/kg Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION styrene/ butadiene [2] Dermal (rabbit) LD50: >18800 mg/kg copolymer Eye (rabbit) 500: mg/24h - [2] Oral (rat) LD50: 67022 mg/kg Eye : Mild

poly(ethylene-co-vinyl TOXICITY IRRITATION acetate-co-carbon monoxide) low density Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION [2] sodium Dermal (rabbit) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Not Available carboxymethylcellulose [2] Inhalation (rat) LC50: >5.8 mg/l/4H [2] Oral (rat) LD50: 27000 mg/kg

TOXICITY IRRITATION [1] [1] succinonitrile dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating) [1] [1] Oral (rat) LD50: >=300-2000 mg/kg Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

TOXICITY IRRITATION lithium aluminate Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION others Not Available Not Available

Legend: 1. Value obtained from Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Acute toxicity 2.* Value obtained from manufacturer's SDS. Unless otherwise specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effect of chemical Substances

WARNING: Inhalation of high concentrations of copper fume may cause "metal fume fever", an acute industrial disease of short duration. Symptoms are tiredness, influenza like respiratory tract irritation with fever. for copper and its compounds (typically copper chloride): COPPER Acute toxicity: There are no reliable acute oral toxicity results available. In an acute dermal toxicity study (OECD TG 402), one group of 5 male rats and 5 groups of 5 female rats received doses of 1000, 1500 and 2000 mg/kg bw via dermal

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application for 24 hours. Allergic reactions involving the respiratory tract are usually due to interactions between IgE antibodies and allergens and occur rapidly. Allergic potential of the allergen and period of exposure often determine the severity of symptoms. Attention should be paid to atopic diathesis, characterised by increased susceptibility to nasal inflammation, asthma and LITHIUM COBALTATE eczema. Exogenous allergic alveolitis is induced essentially by allergen specific immune-complexes of the IgG type; cell-mediated reactions (T lymphocytes) may be involved. Such allergy is of the delayed type with onset up to four hours following exposure. polyethylene pyrolyzate Inclusion of polyethylene in the diet of rats at 8 g/kg/day did not result in treatment-related effects. Polyethylene implanted POLYETHYLENE into rats and mice has reportedly caused local tumorigenic activity at doses of 33 to 2120 mg/kg, but the relevance to human exposure is not certain. The material may produce severe irritation to the eye causing pronounced inflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to irritants may produce conjunctivitis. The material may cause skin irritation after prolonged or repeated exposure and may produce on contact skin redness, swelling, the production of vesicles, scaling and thickening of the skin. ETHYLENE CARBONATE For ethylene carbonate: Ethylene carbonate is rapidly converted to ethylene glycol, and both substances have similar toxicity in animals. In animals, chronic exposure has resulted in kidney damage. For ethylene glycol: Ethylene glycol is quickly and extensively absorbed throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Limited information suggests that it is also absorbed through the airways; absorption through skin is apparently slow. Tenth Annual Report on Carcinogens: Substance anticipated to be Carcinogen NICKEL [National Toxicology Program: U.S. Dep. of Health & Human Services 2002] Oral (rat) TDLo: 500 mg/kg/5D-I Inhalation (rat) TCLo: 0.1 mg/m3/24H/17W-C DIMETHYL TEREPHTHALATE/ CYCLOHEXANEDIMETHANOL/ 551pet ETH. GLYCOL

POLYPROPYLENE * For pyrolyzate For N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP): Acute toxicity: Animal testing shows NMP is quickly absorbed after inhalation, swallowing and administration on skin, N-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDONE distributed throughout the body, and eliminated mostly by hydroxylation to polar compounds, which are excreted in the urine. In animal testing NMP has a low potential for skin irritation and a moderate potential for eye irritation.

NICKEL(II) SULFIDE NOTE: IARC Cancer Review: Animal Sufficient Evidence.

IMIDE RESIN 551polim Injection of silicon into the peritoneal cavity produced only minor local trauma and foreign body reaction. In animal testing, SILICON silicon dioxide given by mouth did not cause clinical signs or cell changes. Lacrimation, altered sleep times, hallucinations, distorted perception, toxic psychosis, excitement, ataxia, respiratory LITHIUM CARBONATE depression, allergic dermatitis (after sytemic administration), foetoxicity and foetolethality and specific development abnormalities recorded. Non-sensitising guinea pig * * FMC SDS

CARBON BLACK Inhalation (rat) TCLo: 50 mg/m3/6h/90D-I Nil reported SODIUM Neoplastic by RTECS criteria CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE Spastic paralysis, convulsions, nausea, changes in urine composition, foetotoxicity, specific developmental abnormalities SUCCINONITRILE (central nervous system) recorded. Lithium-ion batteries & LITHIUM NICKEL OXIDE & ETHYLENE CARBONATE & LITHIUM FLUOROPHOSPHATE Asthma-like symptoms may continue for months or even years after exposure to the material ends. This may be due to a & GRAPHITE & N-METHYL- non-allergic condition known as reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) which can occur after exposure to high 2-PYRROLIDONE & IMIDE levels of highly irritating compound. RESIN & SILICON & LITHIUM CARBONATE & SUCCINONITRILE

Lithium-ion batteries & The following information refers to contact allergens as a group and may not be specific to this product. LITHIUM NICKEL OXIDE & Contact allergies quickly manifest themselves as contact eczema, more rarely as urticaria or Quincke's oedema. The LITHIUM COBALTATE & pathogenesis of contact eczema involves a cell-mediated (T lymphocytes) immune reaction of the delayed type. NICKEL & NICKEL(II) SULFIDE

Goitrogenic: Goitrogens are substances that suppress the function of the thyroid gland by interfering with iodine uptake, which can, as a result, cause an enlargement of the thyroid (a goitre). Lithium-ion batteries & Goitrogens include: LITHIUM COBALTATE & - Vitexin, a flavonoid, which inhibits thyroid peroxidase, contributing to goitre LITHIUM CARBONATE & - Thiocyanate and perchlorate, which decrease iodide uptake by competitive inhibition and consequently increase LITHIUM ALUMINATE release of TSH from the pituitary gland - Lithium, which inhibits thyroid hormone release

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- Certain foods, such as soy and millet (containing vitexins) and vegetables in the genus Brassica (which includes broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower and horseradish). - Caffeine (found in coffee, tea, cola and chocolate), which acts on thyroid function as a suppressant. For aluminium compounds: Aluminium present in food and drinking water is poorly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract. The bioavailability of aluminium is dependent on the form in which it is ingested and the presence of dietary constituents with which the metal Lithium-ion batteries & cation can complex Ligands in food can have a marked effect on absorption of aluminium, as they can either enhance LITHIUM ALUMINATE uptake by forming absorbable (usually water soluble) complexes (e.g., with carboxylic acids such as citric and lactic), or reduce it by forming insoluble compounds (e.g., with phosphate or dissolved silicate). Considering the available human and animal data it is likely that the oral absorption of aluminium can vary 10-fold based on chemical form alone.

CARBON, ACTIVATED & ALUMINIUM & LITHIUM COBALTATE & LITHIUM MANGANATE & LITHIUM FLUOROPHOSPHATE & GRAPHITE & ETHYL METHYL No significant acute toxicological data identified in literature search. CARBONATE & IMIDE RESIN & SILICON & CARBON BLACK & POLY(ETHYLENE-CO-VINYL ACETATE-CO-CARBON MONOXIDE) LOW DENSITY & LITHIUM ALUMINATE & others

CARBON, ACTIVATED & The substance is classified by IARC as Group 3: POLYETHYLENE & NOT classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. POLYPROPYLENE & STYRENE/ Evidence of carcinogenicity may be inadequate or limited in animal testing. BUTADIENE COPOLYMER

For poly-alpha-olefins (PAOs): POLYETHYLENE & PAOs are highly branched, isoparaffinic chemicals produced by oligomerisation of 1-octene, 1-decene and/or 1-dodecene. POLYPROPYLENE The crude polyalphaolefin mixture is then distilled into appropriate product fractions to meet specific viscosity specifications and hydrogenated.

NICKEL & CARBON BLACK WARNING: This substance has been classified by the IARC as Group 2B: Possibly Carcinogenic to Humans.

SILICON & STYRENE/ The material may be irritating to the eye, with prolonged contact causing inflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to BUTADIENE COPOLYMER irritants may produce conjunctivitis.

Acute Toxicity Carcinogenicity

Skin Irritation/Corrosion Reproductivity

Serious Eye STOT - Single Exposure Damage/Irritation

Respiratory or Skin STOT - Repeated Exposure sensitisation

Mutagenicity Aspiration Hazard

Legend: – Data either not available or does not fill the criteria for classification – Data available to make classification

SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

12.1. Toxicity

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE Lithium-ion batteries Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE lithium nickel oxide Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE carbon, activated Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE iron LC50 96 Fish 0.05mg/L 2

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EC50 48 Crustacea 5.11mg/L 2

EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 3.7mg/L 4

BCF 24 Crustacea 0.0000002mg/L 4

NOEC 504 Fish 0.52mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 0.001-0.09mg/L 2

EC50 48 Crustacea 0.001mg/L 2

copper EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.013335mg/L 4

BCF 960 Fish 200mg/L 4

EC25 6 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.00150495mg/L 4

NOEC 96 Crustacea 0.0008mg/L 4

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 0.001-0.134mg/L 2

EC50 48 Crustacea 0.7364mg/L 2 aluminium EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.001-0.799mg/L 2

BCF 360 Algae or other aquatic plants 9mg/L 4

NOEC 168 Crustacea 0.001-mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 0.001-0.406mg/L 2

lithium cobaltate EC50 48 Crustacea 0.002-0.618mg/L 2 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.071-0.314mg/L 2

NOEC 96 Crustacea 0.001-0.2819mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE EC50 48 Crustacea >74.16mg/L 2 dimethyl carbonate EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 9.000mg/L 3

NOEC 96 Fish 1-mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE lithium manganate Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE polyethylene LC50 96 Fish 16.252mg/L 3 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 61.666mg/L 3

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish >100mg/L 2

ethylene carbonate EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 17.388mg/L 3

NOEC 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 100mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 42mg/L 2

lithium fluorophosphate EC50 48 Crustacea 98mg/L 2 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 43mg/L 2

NOEC 528 Fish 0.2mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish >100mg/L 2

graphite EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2

EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >100mg/L 2

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NOEC 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >=100mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 76.257mg/L 3

ethyl methyl carbonate EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 5.792mg/L 3

NOEC 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >62mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 0.0000475mg/L 4

EC50 48 Crustacea 0.001-0.576mg/L 2 nickel EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.00094mg/L 2

BCF 1440 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.47mg/L 4

NOEC 240 Crustacea >0.001-0.715mg/L 2

dimethyl terephthalate/ ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE cyclohexanedimethanol/ Not Not Not Not Available Not Available eth. glycol Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE polypropylene LC50 96 Fish 12.237mg/L 3 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 40.113mg/L 3

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 464mg/L 1

EC50 48 Crustacea ca.4897mg/L 1 N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >500mg/L 2

EC0 24 Crustacea >1-mg/L 2

NOEC 504 Crustacea 12.5mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 0.003-0.9mg/L 2

nickel(II) sulfide EC50 48 Crustacea 0.001-0.432mg/L 2 EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 0.001-0.43mg/L 2

NOEC 672 Crustacea >0.001-0.335mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE imide resin Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE EC50 48 Crustacea ca.35.4mg/L 2 silicon EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >100mg/L 2

NOEC 72 Algae or other aquatic plants ca.3.2mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish 5.69mg/L 2

lithium carbonate EC50 48 Crustacea 6.24mg/L 2 EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >400mg/L 2

NOEC 504 Crustacea 1.7mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish >100mg/L 2

carbon black EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2 EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >10-mg/L 2

EC10 72 Algae or other aquatic plants >10-mg/L 2

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NOEC 96 Fish >=1-mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE styrene/ butadiene Not Not Not copolymer Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

poly(ethylene-co-vinyl ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE acetate-co-carbon Not Not Not Not Available Not Available monoxide) low density Available Available Available

sodium ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE carboxymethylcellulose LC50 96 Fish >20000mg/L 4

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE LC50 96 Fish >100mg/L 2

succinonitrile EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2 EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 8455.264mg/L 3

NOEC 504 Crustacea 0.784mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE lithium aluminate Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE others Not Not Not Not Available Not Available Available Available Available

Legend: Extracted from 1. IUCLID Toxicity Data 2. Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Ecotoxicological Information - Aquatic Toxicity 3. EPIWIN Suite V3.12 (QSAR) - Aquatic Toxicity Data (Estimated) 4. US EPA, Ecotox database - Aquatic Toxicity Data 5. ECETOC Aquatic Hazard Assessment Data 6. NITE (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 7. METI (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 8. Vendor Data

Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Do NOT allow product to come in contact with surface waters or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment wash-waters. For Metal: Atmospheric Fate - Metal-containing inorganic substances generally have negligible vapour pressure and are not expected to partition to air. Environmental Fate: Environmental processes, such as oxidation, the presence of acids or bases and microbiological processes, may transform insoluble metals to more soluble ionic forms. For copper: Atmospheric Fate - Copper is unlikely to accumulate in the atmosphere due to a short residence time for airborne copper aerosols. Airborne coppers, however, may be transported over large distances. For copper: Ecotoxicity - Significant effects are expected on various species of microalgae, some species of macroalgae, and a range of invertebrates, including crustaceans, gastropods and sea urchins. Copper is moderately toxic to crab and their larvae and is highly toxic to gastropods (mollusks, including oysters, mussels and clams). For Copper: Typical foliar levels of copper are: Uncontaminated soils (0.3-250 mg/kg) ; Contaminated soils (150-450 mg/kg) ; Mining/smelting soils (6.1-25 mg/kg80 mg/kg300 mg/kg). Terrestrial Fate: Plants - Generally, vegetation reflects soil copper levels in its foliage. For Fluorides: Small amounts of fluoride have beneficial effects however; excessive intake over long periods may cause dental and/or skeletal fluorosis. Fluorides are absorbed by humans following inhalation of workplace and ambient air that has been contaminated, ingestion of drinking water and foods and dermal contact. Cellulosic products, including cellulose ethers, generally have a low biodegradation rate and are generally of low toxicity to fish. For Manganese and its Compounds:

Environmental Fate: Manganese is a naturally occurring element in the environment occurring as a result of weathering of geological material. It also occurs from its use in steel manufacture/ coal mining. For lithium (Anion): Environmental Fate: is an algaecide, disinfectant, fungicide and food contact surface sanitizer. Its primary use is as a pesticide to control algae, bacteria and mildew in swimming pool water systems, hot tubs and spas. For Aluminium and its Compunds and Salts: Environmental Fate - As an element, aluminium cannot be degraded in the environment, but may undergo various precipitation or ligand exchange reactions. Aluminium in compounds has only one oxidation state (+3), and would not undergo oxidation-reduction reactions under environmental conditions. For Cobalt Compounds: Environmental Fate: The sources of cobalt in the atmosphere are both natural and man-made. The primary man-made sources of cobalt are the burning of fossil fuels, phosphate fertilizers, mining/smelting/processing of cobalt containing ores, etc. For Nickel: Transport and distribution of nickel particulates between different environmental compartments, is strongly influenced by particle size. Fine particulate matter has a longer residence time in the environment and is carried a long distance from its source; larger particles are deposited near the emission source. DO NOT discharge into sewer or waterways.

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12.2. Persistence and degradability

Ingredient Persistence: Water/Soil Persistence: Air dimethyl carbonate HIGH HIGH

polyethylene LOW LOW

ethylene carbonate HIGH HIGH

ethyl methyl carbonate HIGH HIGH

polypropylene LOW LOW

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone LOW LOW

lithium carbonate LOW LOW

succinonitrile LOW LOW

12.3. Bioaccumulative potential

Ingredient Bioaccumulation dimethyl carbonate LOW (LogKOW = 0.2336)

polyethylene LOW (LogKOW = 1.2658)

ethylene carbonate LOW (LogKOW = -0.3388)

ethyl methyl carbonate LOW (LogKOW = 0.7247)

polypropylene LOW (LogKOW = 1.6783)

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone LOW (BCF = 0.16)

lithium carbonate LOW (LogKOW = -0.4605)

succinonitrile LOW (LogKOW = -0.99)

12.4. Mobility in soil

Ingredient Mobility dimethyl carbonate LOW (KOC = 8.254)

polyethylene LOW (KOC = 14.3)

ethylene carbonate LOW (KOC = 9.168)

ethyl methyl carbonate LOW (KOC = 15.22)

polypropylene LOW (KOC = 23.74)

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone LOW (KOC = 20.94)

lithium carbonate HIGH (KOC = 1)

succinonitrile LOW (KOC = 28.23)

12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

P B T Relevant available data Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable

PBT Criteria fulfilled? Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable

12.6. Other adverse effects No data available

SECTION 13 DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

13.1. Waste treatment methods

Containers may still present a chemical hazard/ danger when empty. Product / Packaging Return to supplier for reuse/ recycling if possible. disposal DO NOT allow wash water from cleaning or process equipment to enter drains. It may be necessary to collect all wash water for treatment before disposal.

Waste treatment options Not Available

Sewage disposal options Not Available

SECTION 14 TRANSPORT INFORMATION

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Labels Required

Marine Pollutant NO HAZCHEM 4W

Land transport (ADR)

14.1. UN number 3480

14.2. UN proper shipping Not Applicable name

14.3. Transport hazard Class 9 class(es) Subrisk Not Applicable

14.4. Packing group Not Applicable

14.5. Environmental Not Applicable hazard

Hazard identification (Kemler) Not Applicable

Classification code M4

14.6. Special precautions Hazard Label 9A for user Special provisions 188 230 310 348 376 377 387 636

Limited quantity 0

Tunnel Restriction Code 2 (E)

Air transport (ICAO-IATA / DGR)

14.1. UN number 3480

14.2. UN proper shipping Lithium ion batteries (including lithium ion polymer batteries) name

ICAO/IATA Class 9 14.3. Transport hazard ICAO / IATA Subrisk Not Applicable class(es) ERG Code 12FZ

14.4. Packing group Not Applicable

14.5. Environmental Not Applicable hazard

A88 A99 A154 A164 A183 A201 A206 A213 A331 A334 Special provisions A802

Cargo Only Packing Instructions See 965

Cargo Only Maximum Qty / Pack See 965 14.6. Special precautions Passenger and Cargo Packing Instructions Forbidden for user Passenger and Cargo Maximum Qty / Pack Forbidden

Passenger and Cargo Limited Quantity Packing Forbidden Instructions

Passenger and Cargo Limited Maximum Qty / Pack Forbidden

Sea transport (IMDG-Code / GGVSee)

14.1. UN number 3480

14.2. UN proper shipping LITHIUM ION BATTERIES (including lithium ion polymer batteries) name

14.3. Transport hazard IMDG Class 9 class(es) IMDG Subrisk Not Applicable

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Lithium-ion batteries Print Date: 18/01/2020

14.4. Packing group Not Applicable 14.5. Environmental Not Applicable hazard

EMS Number F-A , S-I 14.6. Special precautions Special provisions 188 230 310 348 376 377 384 387 for user Limited Quantities 0

Inland waterways transport (ADN)

14.1. UN number 3480

14.2. UN proper shipping LITHIUM ION BATTERIES (including lithium ion polymer batteries) name

14.3. Transport hazard 9 Not Applicable class(es)

14.4. Packing group Not Applicable

14.5. Environmental Not Applicable hazard

Classification code M4

Special provisions 188; 230; 310; 348; 376; 377; 387; 636 14.6. Special precautions Limited quantity 0 for user Equipment required PP

Fire cones number 0

14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC code Not Applicable

SECTION 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION

15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations / legislation specific for the substance or mixture

LITHIUM NICKEL OXIDE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous mixtures and articles Goods List EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Appendix 1) International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by Carcinogens: category 1A (Table 3.1)/category 1 (Table 3.2) the IARC Monographs Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Dangerous Goods by Road Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Chemwatch Harmonised classification Model Regulations European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH Authorisation European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31

CARBON, ACTIVATED IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways Goods List Europe EC Inventory International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations - DSD-DPD Prohibited List Passenger and Cargo Aircraft Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Dangerous Goods by Road Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) Chemwatch Harmonised classification United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Model Regulations Substances (EINECS)

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IRON IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Substances (EINECS) UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

COPPER IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Substances (EINECS) UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

ALUMINIUM IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31 mixtures and articles European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Europe EC Inventory Goods List Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations DSD-DPD International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Dangerous Goods by Road Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Chemwatch Harmonised classification Model Regulations European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH Authorisation European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS)

LITHIUM COBALTATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Europe EC Inventory Substances (EINECS) Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - the IARC Monographs Chemwatch Harmonised classification UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

DIMETHYL CARBONATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI mixtures and articles European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Goods List Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles IMO IBC Code Europe EC Inventory Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements International Air Transport Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations International Maritime DSD-DPD Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Dangerous Goods by Road Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Model Regulations Chemwatch Harmonised classification European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31

LITHIUM MANGANATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

EU Consolidated List of Indicative Occupational Exposure Limit Values European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH (IOELVs) Authorisation European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) Chemwatch Harmonised classification

POLYETHYLENE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Continued... Version No: 1.1 Page 27 of 35 Issue Date: 18/01/2020 Lithium-ion batteries Print Date: 18/01/2020

Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - the IARC Monographs Chemwatch Harmonised classification

ETHYLENE CARBONATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

EU European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Community Rolling Action Plan European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical (CoRAP) List of Substances Substances (EINECS) Europe EC Inventory GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles IMO Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements DSD-DPD IMO IBC Code Chapter 18: List of products to which the Code does not apply Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances IMO MARPOL 73/78 (Annex II) - List of Other Liquid Substances European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Chemwatch Harmonised classification

LITHIUM FLUOROPHOSPHATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways Substances (EINECS) Europe EC Inventory European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Goods List DSD-DPD International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Dangerous Goods by Road Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Chemwatch Harmonised classification Model Regulations

GRAPHITE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Substances (EINECS)

ETHYL METHYL CARBONATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways Goods List Europe EC Inventory GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles IMO Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements DSD-DPD International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Dangerous Goods by Road Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Chemwatch Harmonised classification Model Regulations European List of Notified Chemical Substances - ELINCS - 6th publication - COM(2003) 642, 29.10.2003

NICKEL IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the Authorisation manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical mixtures and articles Substances (EINECS) Europe EC Inventory European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31 DSD-DPD European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by Chemwatch Harmonised classification the IARC Monographs UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

DIMETHYL TEREPHTHALATE/ CYCLOHEXANEDIMETHANOL/ ETH. GLYCOL IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Chemwatch Harmonised classification

POLYPROPYLENE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

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Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs

N-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDONE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - EU Consolidated List of Indicative Occupational Exposure Limit Values Chemwatch Harmonised classification (IOELVs) European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the Authorisation manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical mixtures and articles Substances (EINECS) EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Appendix 12) European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and Restricted substances and maximum concentration limits by weight in Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31 homogeneous materials European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Appendix 6) Toxic Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI to reproduction: category 1B (Table 3.1)/category 2 (Table 3.2) GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles IMO EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Proposals to identify Substances IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements of Very High Concern: Annex XV reports for commenting by Interested Parties IMO MARPOL (Annex II) - List of Noxious Liquid Substances Carried in Bulk previous consultation UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) Europe EC Inventory Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - DSD-DPD Europe European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for Authorisation Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances

NICKEL(II) SULFIDE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII - Restrictions on the Substances (EINECS) manufacture, placing on the market and use of certain dangerous substances, European Union (EU) Annex I to Directive 67/548/EEC on Classification and mixtures and articles Labelling of Dangerous Substances - updated by ATP: 31 EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Appendix 1) European Union (EU) Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on Classification, Carcinogens: category 1A (Table 3.1)/category 1 (Table 3.2) Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures - Annex VI Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways Goods List Europe AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe (ASD) International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by REACH Implementation Working Group Priority Declarable Substances List the IARC Monographs (PDSL) International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Europe EC Inventory International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by DSD-DPD Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) Dangerous Goods by Road United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Model Regulations European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Chemwatch Harmonised classification European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH Authorisation

IMIDE RESIN IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Chemwatch Harmonised classification

SILICON IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Substances (EINECS) UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

LITHIUM CARBONATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - Chemwatch Harmonised classification DSD-DPD European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS)

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CARBON BLACK IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List European List of Notified Chemical Substances - ELINCS - 6th publication - EU European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Community Rolling Action Plan COM(2003) 642, 29.10.2003 (CoRAP) List of Substances European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) Priority List for REACH Europe EC Inventory Authorisation Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Classification and Labelling - European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical DSD-DPD Substances (EINECS) Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - the IARC Monographs Chemwatch Harmonised classification International WHO List of Proposed Occupational Exposure Limit (OEL) Values for Manufactured Nanomaterials (MNMS) UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs)

STYRENE/ BUTADIENE COPOLYMER IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Agents Classified by Chemwatch Harmonised classification the IARC Monographs GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles IMO International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations - Prohibited List Passenger and Cargo Aircraft

POLY(ETHYLENE-CO-VINYL ACETATE-CO-CARBON MONOXIDE) LOW DENSITY IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances

SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Chemwatch Harmonised classification

SUCCINONITRILE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe ADN - European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of European Union (EU) Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road - Dangerous Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways Goods List Europe EC Inventory International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations Europe European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of International Maritime Dangerous Goods Requirements (IMDG Code) Dangerous Goods by Road Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Rail - Table A: Dangerous Goods List - RID 2019 (English) European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - UK Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) Chemwatch Harmonised classification United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Model Regulations Substances (EINECS)

LITHIUM ALUMINATE IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Europe EC Inventory European Chemical Agency (ECHA) Classification & Labelling Inventory - Europe European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances Chemwatch Harmonised classification European Union - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS)

OTHERS IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Not Applicable

This safety data sheet is in compliance with the following EU legislation and its adaptations - as far as applicable - : Directives 98/24/EC, - 92/85/EEC, - 94/33/EC, - 2008/98/EC, - 2010/75/EU; Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/830; Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 as updated through ATPs.

15.2. Chemical safety assessment No Chemical Safety Assessment has been carried out for this substance/mixture by the supplier.

ECHA SUMMARY

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium nickel oxide 12031-65-1 028-057-00-7 Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 1A; STOT RE 1 GHS08; Dgr H317; H350; H372

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier carbon, activated 7440-44-0 Not Available 01-2119488894-16-XXXX|01-2119488716-22-XXXX

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Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier iron 7439-89-6 Not Available 01-2119462838-24-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Flam. Sol. 1; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3 GHS02; GHS07; Dgr H228; H319; H335

1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

CAS Ingredient Index No ECHA Dossier number Not 01-2119475516-31-XXXX|01-2119480154-42-XXXX|01-2119480184-39- copper 7440-50-8 Available XXXX|01-2120762783-45-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Pictograms Signal Word Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) Code(s) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Acute Tox. 4; Acute Tox. 4; Carc. 2; Repr. 1A; STOT RE 2; H302; H332; H351; H360; 1 GHS09; GHS08; Dgr Aquatic Chronic 2 H373; H411

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier aluminium 7429-90-5 013-001-00-6|013-002-00-1 01-2119529243-45-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Pictograms Signal Word Hazard Statement Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Inventory) Code(s) Code(s) 1 Flam. Sol. 1; Water-react. 2 GHS02; Dgr H228; H261

1 Flam. Sol. 1; Water-react. 2 GHS02; Dgr H228; H261

Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1 GHS09; GHS07; Wng H315; H319; H400; H411 2

1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium cobaltate 12190-79-3 Not Available 01-2119974118-31-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 1B GHS08; Dgr H317; H350

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier dimethyl carbonate 616-38-6 607-013-00-6 01-2119548399-23-XXXX|01-2119822377-36-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Flam. Liq. 2 GHS02; Dgr H225

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium manganate 12057-17-9 Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s)

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Inventory) 1 Acute Tox. 4; Acute Tox. 4; Aquatic Chronic 4 GHS07; Wng H302; H332; H413

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier polyethylene 9002-88-4 Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier ethylene carbonate 96-49-1 Not Available 01-2119540523-46-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium fluorophosphate 21324-40-3 Not Available 01-2119383485-29-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Acute Tox. 3; Skin Corr. 1A; Eye Dam. 1; STOT RE 1 GHS08; GHS05; GHS06; Dgr H301; H314; H318; H372

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier graphite 7782-42-5 Not Available 01-2119486977-12-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier ethyl methyl carbonate 623-53-0 Not Available 01-2119873680-32-XXXX|01-2119888889-03-XXXX|01-0000017964-59-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Flam. Liq. 3; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3 GHS02; GHS07; Wng H226; H315; H319; H335

1 Flam. Liq. 2 GHS02; Dgr H225

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier nickel 7440-02-0 028-002-00-7|028-002-01-4 01-2119438727-29-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Pictograms Signal Word Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) Code(s) 1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2; STOT RE 1 GHS08; Dgr H317; H351; H372

1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2; STOT RE 1 GHS08; Dgr H317; H351; H372

Pyr. Sol. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2; STOT RE 1; Aquatic H250; H317; H351; H372; 1 GHS02; GHS09; GHS06; Dgr Chronic 2 H411

1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Chronic 3 GHS08; Dgr H317; H351; H372; H412

1 Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2 GHS08; GHS05; Dgr H314; H317; H351

1 Skin Sens. 1; Carc. 2 GHS08; Wng H317; H351

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Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. 25640-14-6 Not Available Not Available glycol

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier polypropylene 9003-07-0 Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 606-021-00-7 01-2119472430-46-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3; Repr. 1B GHS08; Dgr H315; H319; H335; H360D

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier nickel(II) sulfide 16812-54-7 028-006-00-9 01-2119489270-37-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Pictograms Signal Word Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) Code(s) Skin Sens. 1; Muta. 2; Carc. 1A; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Acute 1; 1 GHS09; GHS08; Dgr H400 Aquatic Chronic 1

Acute Tox. 4; Acute Tox. 4; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Acute Tox. H302; H312; H315; H319; 1 GHS08; Dgr 4; STOT SE 3; Carc. 1B H332; H335; H350

Skin Sens. 1; Acute Tox. 4; Muta. 2; Carc. 1A; STOT RE 1; H317; H332; H341; H350; 1 GHS09; GHS08; Dgr Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1 H372; H410

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier imide resin 26023-21-2 Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3 GHS07; Wng H315; H319; H335

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier silicon 7440-21-3 Not Available 01-2120767270-57-XXXX|01-2119480401-47-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

1 Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2 GHS07; Wng H315; H319

1 Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 3 GHS06; Dgr H301; H311; H331

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

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Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium carbonate 554-13-2 Not Available 01-2119516034-53-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Acute Tox. 4; Eye Irrit. 2 GHS07; Wng H302; H319

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier carbon black 1333-86-4 Not Available 01-2119384822-32-XXXX|01-2120767622-50-XXXX|01-0000016864-62-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier styrene/ butadiene 9003-55-8 Not Available Not Available copolymer

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

1 Skin Sens. 1 GHS07; Wng H317

1 Aquatic Chronic 3 H412

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier sodium 9004-32-4 Not Available Not Available carboxymethylcellulose

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Not Classified Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier succinonitrile 110-61-2 Not Available 01-2119937783-27-XXXX

Harmonisation (C&L Pictograms Signal Word Hazard Statement Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Inventory) Code(s) Code(s) Acute Tox. 4; Acute Tox. 3; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic 1 GHS09; GHS06; Dgr H302; H311; H400; H410 Chronic 1

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier lithium aluminate 11089-89-7 Not Available Not Available

Harmonisation (C&L Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s) Inventory) 1 Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3 GHS07; Wng H315; H319; H335

Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.

National Inventory Status

National Inventory Status Australia - AICS No (nickel(II) sulfide; lithium nickel oxide; ethyl methyl carbonate; imide resin; lithium manganate)

Canada - DSL No (lithium nickel oxide; ethyl methyl carbonate; imide resin; lithium aluminate; lithium manganate; lithium fluorophosphate)

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No (nickel(II) sulfide; poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-carbon monoxide) low density; polyethylene; succinonitrile; lithium carbonate; lithium nickel oxide; copper; graphite; polypropylene; silicon; imide resin; styrene/ butadiene copolymer; dimethyl Canada - NDSL carbonate; carbon, activated; ethylene carbonate; aluminium; nickel; dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. glycol; iron; lithium cobaltate; carbon black; sodium carboxymethylcellulose; N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; lithium manganate)

China - IECSC No (nickel(II) sulfide; succinonitrile; lithium nickel oxide; imide resin; lithium aluminate; lithium manganate)

No (poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-carbon monoxide) low density; polyethylene; lithium nickel oxide; polypropylene; imide Europe - EINEC / ELINCS / resin; styrene/ butadiene copolymer; dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. glycol; sodium carboxymethylcellulose; NLP lithium manganate)

No (copper; graphite; silicon; imide resin; carbon, activated; aluminium; nickel; dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ Japan - ENCS eth. glycol; iron; lithium manganate; lithium fluorophosphate)

Korea - KECI No (imide resin)

New Zealand - NZIoC No (nickel(II) sulfide; ethyl methyl carbonate; imide resin; lithium aluminate; lithium fluorophosphate)

Philippines - PICCS No (nickel(II) sulfide; lithium nickel oxide; imide resin; lithium aluminate; lithium cobaltate; lithium manganate)

USA - TSCA No (imide resin)

Taiwan - TCSI No (imide resin)

No (poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-carbon monoxide) low density; lithium nickel oxide; ethyl methyl carbonate; imide resin; Mexico - INSQ ethylene carbonate; lithium aluminate; dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. glycol; lithium cobaltate; lithium manganate; lithium fluorophosphate)

Vietnam - NCI No (imide resin; lithium aluminate; lithium cobaltate)

No (nickel(II) sulfide; poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-carbon monoxide) low density; lithium nickel oxide; imide resin; lithium Russia - ARIPS aluminate; dimethyl terephthalate/ cyclohexanedimethanol/ eth. glycol; lithium cobaltate; lithium manganate; lithium fluorophosphate)

Yes = All CAS declared ingredients are on the inventory Legend: No = One or more of the CAS listed ingredients are not on the inventory and are not exempt from listing(see specific ingredients in brackets)

SECTION 16 OTHER INFORMATION

Revision Date 18/01/2020 Initial Date 18/01/2020

Full text Risk and Hazard codes

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour.

H226 Flammable liquid and vapour.

H228 Flammable solid.

H250 Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.

H261 In contact with water releases flammable gases.

H301 Toxic if swallowed.

H311 Toxic in contact with skin.

H312 Harmful in contact with skin.

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

H319 Causes serious eye irritation.

H331 Toxic if inhaled.

H332 Harmful if inhaled.

H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.

H350i May cause cancer by inhalation.

H351 Suspected of causing cancer.

H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child.

H373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.

H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

H413 May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life.

Other information Classification of the preparation and its individual components has drawn on official and authoritative sources as well as independent review by the Chemwatch Continued... Version No: 1.1 Page 35 of 35 Issue Date: 18/01/2020 Lithium-ion batteries Print Date: 18/01/2020

Classification committee using available literature references.

The SDS is a Hazard Communication tool and should be used to assist in the Risk Assessment. Many factors determine whether the reported Hazards are Risks in the workplace or other settings.

For detailed advice on Personal Protective Equipment, refer to the following EU CEN Standards: EN 166 Personal eye-protection EN 340 Protective clothing EN 374 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms EN 13832 Footwear protecting against chemicals EN 133 Respiratory protective devices

Definitions and abbreviations PC-TWA: Permissible Concentration-Time Weighted Average PC-STEL: Permissible Concentration-Short Term Exposure Limit IARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit TEEL: Temporary Emergency Exposure Limit。 IDLH: Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations OSF: Odour Safety Factor NOAEL :No Observed Adverse Effect Level LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level TLV: Threshold Limit Value LOD: Limit Of Detection OTV: Odour Threshold Value BCF: BioConcentration Factors BEI: Biological Exposure Index

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end of SDS