Legislation and Official Policy Documents
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Maintaining World Class Schools Is an Invitation to Debate the Future and to Build Upon Our Success As an Education Nation
NASUWT The Teachers’ Union W aintaining World Class Schools As adopted at NASUWT Annual Conference, Bournemouth 2013 CONTENTS Foreword 5 Introduction 6 Headline proposals 8 UK education in crisis? 11 The purposes of publicly funded education 14 Role of government in education 22 The funding challenge for securing quality public education for all 27 Public education and the private sector 33 Teachers and quality public education 38 The curriculum for quality public education 43 Accountability in public education 45 Epilogue – the limits of international comparisons 51 Annex 1: International Declarations and Conventions 53 Annex 2: Matters arising from monitoring by the International Labour Organization (ILO) Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations (CEACR) (2010-2012) 72 Annex 3: Relevant ILO Conventions not ratified by the UK Government 79 Annex 4: A human rights framework for evaluating public education 81 References 84 3 LIST OF ACRONYMS CBI Confederation for British Industry CPD Continuing Professional Development CSE Civic and Social Engagement EBC English Baccalaureate Certificate EI Education International GCSE General Certificate of Secondary Education GDP Gross Domestic Product ILO International Labour Organisation ITE Initial Teacher Education NEA National Education Association (USA) OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development PIRLS Progress in International Reading Literacy Study PISA Programme for International Student Assessment TIMSS Trends in Mathematics and Science Study UN United Nations UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund 4 FOREWORD The NASUWT is a trade union with a proud history and a tradition of making a difference. Our mission is to create the conditions that enable teachers to secure the best educational opportunities for all children and young people, something which we strive to achieve through our pragmatic approach. -
Children Act 2004 Is up to Date with All Changes Known to Be in Force on Or Before 13 September 2021
Status: This version of this Act contains provisions that are prospective. Changes to legislation: Children Act 2004 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 13 September 2021. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. (See end of Document for details) View outstanding changes Children Act 2004 2004 CHAPTER 31 An Act to make provision for the establishment of a Children’s Commissioner; to make provision about services provided to and for children and young people by local authorities and other persons; to make provision in relation to Wales about advisory and support services relating to family proceedings; to make provision about private fostering, child minding and day care, adoption review panels, the defence of reasonable punishment, the making of grants as respects children and families, child safety orders, the Children’s Commissioner for Wales, the publication of material relating to children involved in certain legal proceedings and the disclosure by the Inland Revenue of information relating to children. [15th November 2004] BE IT ENACTED by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:— PART 1 CHILDREN’S COMMISSIONER 1 Establishment (1) There is to be an office of Children’s Commissioner. (2) Schedule 1 has effect with respect to the Children’s Commissioner. [F12 Primary function: children's rights, views and interests (1) The Children's Commissioner's primary function is promoting and protecting the rights of children in England. -
Early Education and Childcare Statutory Guidance for Local Authorities
Early education and childcare Statutory guidance for local authorities March 2018 Contents Summary 4 About this guidance 4 Review date 4 What legislation does this guidance refer to? 4 Who is this guidance for? 5 Main points 5 Part A: Free places for two-, three- and four-year-olds 7 Section A1: Eligibility 7 Section A2: Flexibility 14 Section A3: Quality 16 Section A4: Funding places 18 A4a: Early years national funding formula 18 A4b: Scope of requirements on providers 21 Part B: Securing sufficient childcare 26 Part C: Information to parents 28 Part D: Information to childcare providers 32 Part E: Legal annex and other relevant information 33 Summary of the key provisions in the Childcare Act 2006 relating to early education and childcare 33 Summary of the key provisions in the Childcare Act 2016 34 Regulations made under the Childcare Act 2006 35 Regulations made under the Childcare Act 2016 35 Eligibility for free early education for two-, three- and four-year- olds 36 Assessing eligibility for parents in receipt of Universal Credit 37 Eligibility for free childcare for three- and four-year- olds of working parents 40 2 Type of free early education and free early years provision for two-, three- and four- year-olds 41 Amount of free early education for two-, three- and four-year-olds 42 Amount of free childcare for three- and four-year-olds of working parents 42 Childminders 42 Special educational needs 42 Education, Health and Care plans 43 Equality 43 Early years national funding formula 44 Compulsory school age 44 School admissions 44 Admission of children below compulsory school age and deferred entry to school 44 The admission of summer born children outside their normal age group 45 Free school meals 45 Looked after children 46 3 Summary About this guidance This statutory guidance from the Department for Education is for English local authorities on their duties pursuant to section 2 of the Childcare Act 2016 and sections 6, 7, 7A, 9A, 12 and 13 of the Childcare Act 2006. -
Human Beings? Reflections on the 70Th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights
All Human Beings? Reflections on the 70th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights Society of Legal Scholars Centenary Lecture 2018, University of Essex Lady Hale, President of the Supreme Court 2 November 2018 This year we celebrate the 70th anniversary of the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights – what Eleanor Roosevelt, who chaired the drafting committee, called a Magna Carta for all mankind. The Declaration was non-binding and it took until 1966 to turn it into the binding International Covenants on Civil and Political Rights and Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The Europeans were well ahead of them in adopting the European Convention on Human Rights in 1950. Of course, these international treaties do not change the law in the United Kingdom. Only Parliament can do that, as it has done with the European Convention, in the Human Rights Act 1998, but only sporadically for the other two. The Universal Declaration opens movingly in article 1: ‘All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.’ But do we really mean it? I well remember coming home from responding positively to a fine lecture by Albie Sachs on ‘Do wicked people have human rights?’ to find that our flat had been burgled. It is annoying but of course if the police had caught the burglar he or she would have been entitled to a fair trial and not to be seriously ill-treated in prison. Today I want to concentrate on the relationship between the first and second sentences of article 1. -
A Critical Analysis of the Concept of Christian Education with Particular Reference to Educational Discussion After 1957
Hughes, Frederick E. (1988) A critical analysis of the concept of Christian education with particular reference to educational discussion after 1957. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Access from the University of Nottingham repository: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13721/1/383536.pdf Copyright and reuse: The Nottingham ePrints service makes this work by researchers of the University of Nottingham available open access under the following conditions. · Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. · To the extent reasonable and practicable the material made available in Nottingham ePrints has been checked for eligibility before being made available. · Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not- for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. · Quotations or similar reproductions must be sufficiently acknowledged. Please see our full end user licence at: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/end_user_agreement.pdf A note on versions: The version presented here may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the repository url above for details on accessing the published version and note that access may require a subscription. For more information, please contact [email protected] A critical analysis of the concept of Christian Education with particular reference to educational discussions after 1957 by Frederick E. -
On Her Majesty's School Inspection Service
education sector reports On Her Majesty’s School Inspection Service By Craig D. Jerald www.educationsector.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author would like to thank Her Majesty’s Inspector Ceri Morgan for providing invaluable information and insights about the English inspection system, as well as Mr. Morgan and his colleagues at Ofsted for reading a draft of the report to check its accuracy. The author also would like to thank Daria Hall of the Education Trust for offering useful feedback and important perspectives on the evolution of school accountability policies in the United States. This report was funded by the Stuart Foundation. Education Sector thanks the foundation for its support. The views expressed in the paper are those of the author alone. ABOUT THE AUTHOR CRAIG D. JERALD is president of Break the Curve Consulting, which provides technical assistance and strategic advice to organizations working to improve education for all students. He can be reached at (202) 232-5109 or [email protected]. ABOUT EDUCATION SECTOR Education Sector is an independent think tank that challenges conventional thinking in education policy. We are a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization committed to achieving measurable impact in education, both by improving existing reform initiatives and by developing new, innovative solutions to our nation’s most pressing education problems. © Copyright 2012 Education Sector Education Sector encourages the free use, reproduction, and dis- tribution of our ideas, perspectives, and analyses. Our Creative Commons licensing allows for the noncommercial use of all Education Sector authored or commissioned materials. We require attribution for all use. For more information and instructions on the com mercial use of our materials, please visit our website, www. -
Changes in the Provision of Physical Education for Children Under Twelve Years
Durham E-Theses Changes in the provision of physical education for children under twelve years. 1870-1992 Bell, Stephen Gordon How to cite: Bell, Stephen Gordon (1994) Changes in the provision of physical education for children under twelve years. 1870-1992, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5534/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 CHANGES IN THE PROVISION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN UNDER TWELVE YEARS. 1870-1992 Stephen Gordon Bell The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. A thesis presented for the degree of M.A.(Ed,) in the Faculty of Social Science University of Durham 1994 I 0 JUM 199! Abstract A chronological survey over 120 years cannot fail to illustrate the concept of changesas history and change are inter-twined and in some ways synonymous„ Issues arising from political,social,financial,religious, gender and economic constraints affecting the practice and provision of Physical Education for all children under 12 in the state and independent sectors,including those with special needs,are explored within the period.The chapter divisions are broadly determined by the Education Acts of 1870,1902,1918,1944 and 1988 to illustrate developing changes. -
Justice in Matters Involving Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime
Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: +(43-1) 26060-0, Fax: +(43-1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org Handbook for Professionals and Policymakers on Justice in matters involving child victims and witnesses of crime USD 32 United Nations publication ISBN 978-92-1-130289-9 Printed in Austria Sales No. E.10.IV.1 CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES *0858376*V.08-58376—December 2010—1,350 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Handbook for Professionals and Policymakers on Justice Matters involving Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime CRIMINAL JUSTICE HANDBOOK SERIES UNITED NATIONS New York, 2009 Note Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. Information on uniform resource locators and Internet sites contained in the present publication are provided for the convenience of the reader and are correct at the time of issue. The United Nations takes no responsibility for the continued accuracy of that information or for the content of any external website. UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. E.10.IV.1 ISBN 978-92-1-130289-9 Contents Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 I. The best interests of the child .......................................................... 5 A. Domestic acknowledgement of the principle of the best interests of the child ................................................................. 6 B. Domestic implementation of the principle of the best interests of the child ................................................................. 8 II. The right to be treated with dignity and compassion......................... 13 A. Domestic acknowledgement of the right to be treated with dignity and compassion ..................................................... 14 B. Domestic implementation of the right to be treated with dignity and compassion .................................................... -
Schools Causign Concern
Schools causing concern Statutory guidance for local authorities January 2015 Contents Summary 3 Section 1: Introduction 8 Section 2: Schools causing concern 10 1. Schools eligible for intervention as a result of a warning notice 10 2. Schools eligible for intervention as a result of having been judged as “requiring significant improvement” or “special measures” 12 Section 3: Warning notices 13 1. Giving a warning notice 13 2. Making representations against the warning notice 14 3. Power of the Secretary of State to direct the local authority to consider giving and to give a warning notice 15 Section 4: Local authorities’ powers of intervention 17 1. Power to suspend the delegated authority for the governing body to manage a school’s budget 17 2. Power to appoint an Interim Executive Board (IEB) 17 3. Power to appoint additional governors 20 4. Power to require the governing body to enter into arrangements 21 Section 5: Secretary of State's powers of intervention 22 1. Power to appoint additional governors 22 2. Power to direct the closure of a school 22 3. Power to provide for the governing body to consist of interim executive members 23 4. Power to make an academy order 23 Section 6: Governance 22 Further sources of information 26 Associated resources (external links) 27 Other departmental resources 27 2 Summary About this guidance This is statutory guidance given by the Department for Education, on behalf of the Secretary of State, relating to maintained schools causing concern. Section 72 of the Education and Inspections Act 2006 places a statutory duty on all local authorities in England, in exercising their functions in respect of schools causing concern as set out in Part 4 of the 2006 Act, to have regard to any guidance given from time to time by the Secretary of State. -
Children's Rights
Children's Rights International Laws • Argentina • Australia • Brazil Canada • China • France • Germany • Greece • Iran Israel • Japan • Lebanon • Mexico • Nicaragua Russia • United Kingdom August 2007 LL File No. 2007-004112 LRA-D-PUB-000018 The Law Library of Congress, Global Legal Research Directorate (202) 707-5080 (phone) • (866) 550-0442 (fax) • [email protected] • http://www.law.gov This report is provided for reference purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice and does not represent the official opinion of the United States Government. The information provided reflects research undertaken as of the date of writing. It has not been updated. Children’s Rights – August 2007 The Law Library of Congress - i CHILDREN’S RIGHTS Table of Contents INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND PRACTICES Wendy Zeldin.............................................................. 1 COUNTRY REPORTS ARGENTINA Graciela Rodriguez-Ferrand............................................................................... 15 AUSTRALIA Lisa White............................................................................................................. 23 BRAZIL Eduardo Soares ............................................................................................................ 36 CANADA Stephen Clarke............................................................................................................ 51 CHINA Lan Zhang....................................................................................................................... 61 FRANCE Nicole Atwill............................................................................................................... -
Case Study of the English Early Childhood Education and Care System
e Early h l Case Studies na of E A atio ar Trn ly d te Ch In il dh v o o d a E d u n c a t io t n a a n d g C a r e e S y s t e m s EvolvingResponsive a HarmonizedIntegrated Policymaking and Hybrid andUniversal Implementation:System of ECEC: Maintaining the Reform Momentum RespectingEarlyAFrom Careful Childhood Equality Children Balancing to Services:and Equity ActFamilies Using Data for Improvement HongSingaporeAustraliaEnglandFinland Kong Integrated and Universal Early Childhood Services: Using Data for Improvement A Case Study of the English Early Childhood Education and Care System Professor Kathy Sylva, Grace Murkett, and Beatriz Melendro October 5, 2018 CopyrightÓ 2018 Teachers College All rights reserved International Case Studies of Innovative Early Childhood Systems: England Contents Executive Summary 1 Part 1 Introduction 11 Chapter 1: Study Overview .......................................................................................................... 12 Rationale and Goals ................................................................................................................... 12 Study Architecture ..................................................................................................................... 14 Methodology ............................................................................................................................... 20 Data Collection, Analysis, and Validation................................................................................ 24 Definitions and Abbreviations -
House of Lords Official Report
Vol. 760 Monday No. 110 2 March 2015 PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) HOUSE OF LORDS OFFICIAL REPORT ORDER OF BUSINESS Questions Parliament: Conventions ...........................................................................................................................................1 Defence: Strategic Defence and Security Review.................................................................................................5 Tehran: British Embassy..........................................................................................................................................7 Astute-class Submarines............................................................................................................................................9 Health Service Commissioner for England (Complaint Handling) Bill First Reading ...........................................................................................................................................................12 Warm Home Discount (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2015 Motion to Approve..................................................................................................................................................12 Social Security Benefits Up-rating Order 2015.......................................................................................................12 Mesothelioma Lump Sum Payments (Conditions and Amounts) (Amendment) Regulations 2015..........................................................................................................................................................12