The Joint Jeff Davis County Comprehensive Plan Jeff Davis County, Denton, and Hazlehurst 2025
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The Joint Jeff Davis County Comprehensive Plan Jeff Davis County, Denton, and Hazlehurst 2025 A Joint Comprehensive Plan for Jeff Davis County, the City of Denton, and the City of Hazlehurst, Georgia in accordance with the Georgia Planning Act of 1989 Prepared By: The Jeff Davis County Comprehensive Plan Executive and Local Planning and Coordination Committees Heart of Georgia Altamaha Regional Development Center August, 2005 Table of Contents Page Introduction 1 Purpose 1 Format 3 Plan Development 3 Acknowledgements 5 Jeff Davis County Community Vision 7 Population 9 Introduction 9 Total Population 10 Households 19 Age Distribution 24 Racial Composition 33 Educational Attainment 44 Income 55 Economic Development 65 Introduction 65 Economic Base 67 Detailed Economic Sector Inventory and Analysis 82 Average Weekly Wages 91 Sources of Personal Income 97 Recent Major Economic Activities 101 Special Economic Activities 102 Labor Force 106 Employment by Occupation 106 Employment Status and Labor Force Characteristics 111 Unemployment Rates 119 Commuting Patterns 123 Local Economic Development Resources 126 Economic Development Agencies 126 Programs 129 Training Opportunities 130 Summary Needs Assessment 134 Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 137 Natural and Cultural Resources 149 Introduction 149 Natural Setting 149 Public Water Supply Sources 150 Water Supply Watersheds 151 Groundwater Recharge Areas 152 Wetlands 162 Protected Mountains 168 Protected River Corridors 168 Coastal Resources 179 Flood Plains 179 Soil Types 180 Steep Slopes 193 Prime Agricultural and Forest Land 197 Plant and Animal Habitats 203 Major Park, Recreation, and Conservation Areas 206 Scenic Views and Sites 207 Cultural Resources 208 Summary Findings 279 Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 281 Community Facilities and Services 287 Introduction 287 Transportation 287 Water Supply and Treatment 292 Sewerage System and Wastewater Treatment 295 Solid Waste 297 Public Safety 301 Hospital and Other Public Health Facilities 307 Recreation 306 General Government 311 Educational Facilities 314 Library and Other Cultural Facilities 316 Summary of Needs/Assessment 337 Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 339 Housing 349 Introduction 349 Types of Housing 349 Age and Condition of Housing 362 Ownership and Vacancy Patterns 371 Cost of Housing 389 Needs Assessment 415 Summary of Needs 418 Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 421 Land Use 423 Introduction 423 Existing Land Use 425 Land Use Assessment 436 Future Land Use Narrative 441 Future Land Use Strategy and Maps 445 Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 455 Intergovernmental Coordination 459 Relationship of Governmental Entities and Programs to Local Government 459 Comprehensive Plan Joint Planning and Service Agreements 462 Special Legislation and Joint Meetings or Work Groups for the Purpose of 462 Coordination Local Government Parties or Offices with Primary Responsibility for Coordination 463 Issues Arising from Growth and Development Proposed in Nearby Governments 463 Specific Problems and Needs Identified Within Each of the Comprehensive 463 Plan Elements that Would Benefit from Improved or Additional Intergovernmental Coordination Adequacy of Existing Coordination Mechanisms with Related State 464 Programs and Goals and Implementation Portions of the Local Comprehensive Plan Goal, Objectives, and Implementation Policies/Actions 465 Appendices 473 Appendix A 473 Implementation Strategy and Five Year Short-Term Work Programs 475 Introduction 475 Local Implementation Strategy Format 475 Comprehensive Plan Reports of Accomplishments 479 Jeff Davis County Report of Accomplishments (2001-2005) 481 City of Denton Report of Accomplishments (2001-2005) 519 City of Hazlehurst Report of Accomplishments (2001-2005) 527 Comprehensive Plan Short Term Work Programs 551 Jeff Davis County Short-Term Work Program 553 City of Denton Short-Term Work Program 567 City of Hazlehurst Short-Term Work Program 575 Appendix B 585 The Joint Jeff Davis County Solid Waste Management Plan 587 Introduction 589 Waste Disposal Stream Analysis 589 Waste Reduction Element 597 Yard Trimming Mulching/Composting 598 Collection Element 599 Disposal Element 605 Land Limitation Element 608 Education and Public Involvement Element 616 Jeff Davis County Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Report of 623 Accomplishments City of Denton Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Report of 631 Accomplishments City of Hazlehurst Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Report of 637 Accomplishments Jeff Davis County Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Short Term Work 645 Program (2006-2015) City of Denton Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Short Term Work 649 Program (2006-2015) City of Hazlehurst Joint Solid Waste Management Plan Short Term Work 653 Program (2006-2015) Attachment A – Assurance of Ten-Year Disposal Capacity Letter 657 Appendix C 665 The Jeff Davis County Service Delivery Strategy 667 Appendix D 707 Transmittal Resolutions 709 TABLES P-1 Historic Population and Percent Change, Jeff Davis County Governments, 11 Georgia, and U.S., 1980-2003 P-2 Current and Historic Population Percent Change, Jeff Davis County 12 and Surrounding Counties, 1980-2003 P-3 Population Projections, Jeff Davis County and Georgia, 2004-2025 13 P-4 Population Projections, Jeff Davis County Governments, 2004-2025 14 P-5 Commuting Patterns, Jeff Davis County, 1990 & 2000 14 P-6 Total Number of Households, Jeff Davis County Governments and Georgia, 19 1980-2000 P-7 Average Household Size, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and U.S., 1980-2025 19 P-8 Current and Projected Number of Households, Jeff Davis County and 20 Georgia, 2000-2025 P-8A Historic, Current, and Projected Number of Households and Average 21 Household Size, Denton and Hazlehurst, 1980-2025 P-9 Historic Population Age Distribution, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and 26 U.S., 1980-2000 P-10 Detailed Age Distribution, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and U.S., 2000 27 P-11 Historic Population By Age Distribution, Jeff Davis County Governments, 28 1980-2000 P-12 Projected Population By Age, Jeff Davis County, 2000-2025 29 P-13 Projected Population By Age, Denton, 2000-2025 30 P-14 Projected Population By Age, Hazlehurst, 2000-2025 31 P-15 Projected Population Age Distribution, Jeff Davis County Governments, 32 2000-2025 P-16 Population By Race, Jeff Davis County Local Governments, 36 Georgia, and U.S., 1980-2000 P-17 Percent of Population By Race, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and U.S., 2000 39 P-18 Projected Percent of Population By Race, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, 40 and U.S., 2000-2025 P-19 Projected Percent Change in Population By Race, Jeff Davis County, 41 Georgia, and U.S., 2000-2025 P-20 Projected Population By Race, Jeff Davis County, 2000-2025 42 P-21 Projected Population By Race, Denton, 2000-2025 43 P-22 Projected Population By Race, Hazlehurst, 2000-2025 43 P-23 Educational Attainment, Percent of Persons Age 25 and Older, 47 Jeff Davis County Governments and Georgia, 1980-2000 P-24 Educational Attainment, Percent of Persons Age 25 and Older, 48 Jeff Davis County, Surrounding Counties, and Georgia, 1980-2000 P-25 Educational Graduation Statistics, Jeff Davis County, Surrounding Counties, 50 and Georgia, 1995-2001 P-26 Per Capita Income, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and U.S., 1980-2025 58 P-27 Per Capita Income, Jeff Davis County Governments, Georgia, and 58 U.S., 1980-2000 P-28 Median Household Income, Jeff Davis County Governments, 59 Georgia, and U.S., 1980-2000 P-29 Mean Household Income, Jeff Davis County, Georgia, and U.S., 59 1980-2000 P-30 Household Income Distribution, Jeff Davis County Governments, 1980-2000 60 P-31 Household Income Distribution By Percentage, Jeff Davis County and 61 Georgia, 1980-2000 P-32 Household Income Distribution By Percentage, Denton and Hazlehurst, 62 1980-2000 ED-1 Employment by Economic Sector, Jeff Davis County, 1980-2025 69 ED-2 Percentage Employment by Economic Sector, Jeff Davis County, 70 1980-2025 ED-3 Percentage Employment by Economic Sector, Georgia, 1980-2025 71 ED-4 Percentage Employment by Economic Sector, U.S., 1980-2025 72 ED-5 Earnings by Economic Sector, Jeff Davis County, 1980-2025 77 ED-6 Percentage Earnings by Economic Sector, Jeff Davis County, 1980-2025 78 ED-7 Percentage Earnings by Economic Sector, Georgia, 1980-2025 79 ED-8 Percentage Earnings by Economic Sector, U.S., 1980-2025 80 ED-9 Jeff Davis County Farm Trends, 1964 – 2002 86 ED-10 Average Weekly Wages, Jeff Davis County, 1993-2003 92 ED-11 Average Weekly Wages, Georgia, 1993-2003 93 ED-12 Jeff Davis County Average Weekly Wages As a Percentage of 95 Georgia Average Weekly Wages, 1993-2003 ED-13 Personal Income by Type, Jeff Davis County, 1980-2025 98 ED-14 Percent Personal Income by Type, Jeff Davis County, 1980-2025 99 ED-15 Percent Personal Income by Type, Georgia, 1980-2025 100 ED-16 Employment by Occupation, Jeff Davis County Governments, 1990 & 2000 107 ED-17 Percentage Employment by Occupation, Jeff Davis County Governments, 108 1990 & 2000 ED-18 Percentage Employment by Occupation, Georgia, 1990 & 2000 109 ED-19 Percentage Employment by Occupation, U.S., 1990 & 2000 110 ED-20 Labor Force Participation, Jeff Davis County Governments, 1990 & 2000 112 ED-21 Labor Force Participation by Percentage, Jeff Davis County Governments, 114 1990 & 2000 ED-22 Georgia Labor Force Participation by Percentage, 1990 & 2000 116 ED-23 U.S. Labor Force Participation by Percentage, 1990 & 2000 117 ED-24 Jeff Davis County Labor Statistics, 1990-2003