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Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 WILDLIFE TRAVEL v Tenerife 2020 Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 Top: Canary Island Bellflower Canarina canariensis and Echium bonnetii Bottom: Canary Buttercup Ranunculus cortusifolius and Erysimum scoparium Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 Top: Geranium reuteri and Echium strictum Bottom: Periploca laevigata and Argyranthemum frutescens Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 TENERIFE 2020: some highlights T: Tenerife endemic species; C: Canarian endemic species; M: Macaronesian endemic species; P: planted/introduced SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME NOTES FERNS Aspleniaceae (Spleenwort Family) Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Black Spleenwort Asplenium hemionitis Los Silos Blechnaceae (Chain Fern Family) Blechnum spicant Hard Fern Los Silos Dennstaedtiaceae (Bracken Family) Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Polypodiaceae (Polypody Family) Polypodium cambricum Southern Polypody Cueva del Viento CONIFERS Cupressceae (Cypress family) P Cupressus sempervirens Mediterranean Cypress El Teide C Juniperus cedrus Canary Islands Juniper El Teide: IUCN Endangered Pinaceae (Pine family) C Pinus canariensis Canary Island Pine ANGIOSPERMS: DICOTYLEDONS Acantaceae (Acanthus Family) P Thunbergia sp. Adoxaceae (Moschatel Family) C Viburnum rugosum (=Viburnum rigidum) Aizoaceae (Ice Plant Family) P Mesembryanthemum cordifolium Los Silos Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum Los Silos Amarantheaceae (Amaranth Family) P Achyranthes aspera P Alternathera caracasana C Bosea yervamora Barranco de Ruiz, Los Silos Chenopodium album Fat-hen Apiaceae (Carrot Family) Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Apocynaceae (Dogbane Family) P Asclepias curassavica Milkweed P Nerium oleander Oleander C Periploca laevigata P Vinca major Large Periwinkle Aquifoliaceae (Holly Family) M Ilex canariensis Small-leaved Holly Anaga Mountains Araliaceae (Ginseng Family) C Hedera canariensis Canarian Ivy Asteraceae (Daisy Family) P Ageratina adenophora C Andryala pinnatifida Anaga Mountains T Argyranthemum broussonetii Anaga Mountains C Argyranthemum frutescens Barranco de Ruiz C Artemesia thuscula Chinamada, Los Silos C Bethencourtia palmensis El Teide (=Senecio palmensis) P Bidens pilosa Calendula arvensis Field Marigold Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME NOTES C Carduus clavulatus Anaga Mountains C Carlina falcata Barranco de Ruiz C Carlina salicifolia La Caldera, Chinamada T Carlina xeranthemoides El Teide T Cheirolophus teydis El Teide P Galinsoga parviflora Gallant Soldier C Kleinia nerifolia Chinamada C Pericallis cruenta Anaga Mountains C Pericallis tussilaginis Anaga Mountains P Senecio angulatus Chinamada C Sonchus acaulis C Sonchus congestus Canary Giant Sowthistle C Sonchus leptocephalus Los Silos Bignoniaceae (Bignonia Family) P Pyrostegia venusta Orange Trumpetvine Los Silos Boraginaceae (Borage Family) C Echium bonnetii Chinamada, Los Silos T Echium giganteum Giant White Bugloss Chinamada, Los Silos Echium plantageneum C Echium strictum Anaga Mountains T Echium virescens La Caldera T Echium wildpretii Tower of Jewels El Teide Brassicaceae (Cabbage Family) T Descurainia lemsii Los Silos C Descurainia millefolia Chinamada M Erysimum bicolor Los Silos C Erysimum scoparium El Teide Cactaceae (Cactus Family) P Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear Campanulaceae (Bellflower Family) C Canarina canariensis Canary Island Bellflower Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle Family) P Cetranthus ruber Red Valerian Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family) Silene gallica Small-flowered Catchfly Cueva del Viento Silene vulgaris Bladder Campion Los Silos Cistaceae (Rock Rose Family) Cistus monspeliensis Barranco de Ruiz, Los Silos C Cistus symphytifolius Canary Cistus Cueva del Viento, La Caldera Convolvulaceae (Bindweed Family) Cuscuta cf. approximata dodder P Ipomoea inica Crassulaceae (Stonecrop Family) C Aeonium arboretum subsp. Cueva del Viento holochrysum C Aeonium aureum (=Greenovia La Caldera aurea) C Aeonium ciliatum Anaga Mountains T Aeonium lindleyi Chinamada T Aeonium pseudourbicum Los Silos C Aeonium spathulatum La Caldera T Aeonium tabuliforme Flat-topped Aeonium Barranco de Ruiz, Los Silos C Aichryson laxum Anaga Mountains, Cueva del Viento, La Caldera P Crassula multicava Fairy Crassula Cueva del Viento Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME NOTES Umbilicus gaditanus Cucurbitaceae (Gourd Family) C Byonia verrucosa Los Silos Dioscoreaceae (Yam Family) Dioscorea communis (=Tamus Black Bryony edulis) Ericaceae (Heath Family) Erica arborea Tree Heath Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family) C Euphorbia canariensis Canary Island Spurge Anaga Mountains, Teno Mountains C Euphorbia lamarckii Los Silos Euphorbia peplus Petty Spurge Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury P Ricinus communis Castor Oil Plant Fabaceae (Pea Family) C Adenocarpus foliolosus Anaga Mountains C Adenocarpus viscosus El Teide Bituminaria bituminosa Pitch Trefoil C Chamaecytisus prolifer Tree Lucerne La Caldera C Cytisus supranubius Teide Broom El Teide P Lathyrus articulatus Lathyrus tingitanus C Lotus cf. campylocladus La Caldera Teline sp. Barranco de Ruiz Fagaceae (Beech Family) P Castanea sativa Sweet Chestnut Geraniaceae (Crane’s-bill Family) Erodium malacoides Mediterranean Stork's-bill Geranium Los Silos purpureum/robertianum C Geranium reuteri Anaga Mountains Hypericaceae (St. John's Wort Family) Hypericum sp. Los Silos Lamiaceae (Mint Family) T Lavandula buchii Chinamada C Lavandula canariensis Barranco de Ruiz, Los Silos T Micromeria ericifolia Chinamada (=Micromeria varia) T Micromeria ericifolia var.ericifolia Barranco de Ruiz (=Micromeria hyssopifolia) T Micromeria teneriffae Barranco de Ruiz T Sideritis eriocephala El Teide T Sideritis soluta El Teide Stachys arvensis Los Silos Lauraceae (Laurel Family) C Laurus novocanariensis Malvaceae (Mallow Family) Malva sp. Barranco de Ruiz Moraceae (Mulberry Family) P Ficus carica Common Fig Myricaceae (Wax Myrtle Family) Myrica faya La Caldera Myrtaceae (Myrtle Family) P Eucalyptus sp. Nyctaginaceae (Four O'Clock Family) Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME NOTES P Bougainvillea sp. Oleaceae (Olive Family) M Chrysojasminum odoratissimum Fragrant Jasmine Barranco de Ruiz, Los Silos Oxalidaceae (Wood Sorrel Family) P Oxalis pes-caprae Bermuda Buttercup Papaveraceae (Poppy Family) Fumaria cf. muralis Common Ramping-fumitory Cueva del Viento Papaver rhoeas Common Poppy Plantaginaceae (Plantain Family) P Antirrhinum majus Snapdragon Cueva del Viento Plumbaginaceae (Leadwort Family) T Limonium macrophyllum a sea-lavender Chinamada Primulaceae (Primrose Family) Lysimachia arvensis Blue-scarlet Pimpernel Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family) M Ranunculus corusifolius Canary Buttercup Anaga Mountains Rosaceae (Rose Family) Agrimonia sp. Los Silos T Bencomia exstipulata El Teide C Marcetella moquiniana P Prunus amyddalus (=Prunus Almond dulcis) Rubus ulmifolius Elm-leaved Bramble Salicaceae (Willow Family) M Salix pedicellate subsp. canariensis (=Salix canariensis) Smilaceae (Greenbrier Family) M Smilax canariensis Los Silos Solanaceae (Nightshade Family) P Nicotiana glauca Tree Tobacco Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade Tropaeolaceae (Nasturtium family) P Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium Urticaceae (Nettle Family) Parietaria judaica Pellitory of the wall Violaceae (Violet Family) ANGIOSPERMS: MONOCOTYLEDONS Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis Family) C Allium canariense Cueva del Viento, La Caldera Araceae (Arum Family) C Dracunculus canariensis Canary Dragon Arum Arecaceae (Palm Family) C Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm Asparagaceae (Asparagus Family) Asparagus cf. pastorianus Barranco de Ruiz M Asparagus scoparius Los Silos M Asparagus umbellatus Barranco de Ruiz M Dracaena draco Canary Islands Dragon Tree C Scilla haemorrhoidalis Los Silos Asphodelaceae (Asphodel Family) Asphodelus ramosus Branched Asphodel Musaceae (Banana Family) P Musa acuminata Banana Orchidaceae (Orchid Family) Gennaria diphylla Anaga Mountains Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME NOTES C Habenaria tridactylites Los Silos Poaceae (Grass Family) Arundo donax Giant Reed Dactylis glomerata ssp. El Teide glomerata (=Dactylis metlesicsii) Top: Tree Heath Erica arborea Bottom: Canary Cistus Cistus symphytifolius and Echium giganteum Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 Top: Aeonium lindleyi and Kleinia neriifolia Bottom: Euphorbia lamarckii and Aeonium ciliatum Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 Top: Aeonium tabuliforme and Aichryson laxum Bottom: Euphorbia canariensis and Aeonium aureum Tenerife recce, species list, 26 February to 2 March 2020 T: Tenerife endemic, F: Fuerteventura endemic, C: Canaries endemic, M: Macronesia endemic, e: endemic subspecies Includes species seen in Fuerteventura (2 to 4 March 2020) ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME NOTES BIRDS Family Anatidae (Ducks, geese and swans) Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea Fuerteventura Family Ardeidae (Herons) Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Catle Egret Bubulcus ibis Fuerteventura Little Egret Egretta garzetta Fuerteventura Family Accipitridae (Hawks, eagles and vultures) e Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Fuerteventura majorensis e Common Buzzard Buteo buteo insularum Family Falconidae (Falcons) Barbary Falcon Falco pelegrinoides Los Silos e Kestrel Falco tinnunculus insularum Family Otididae (Bustards) e Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata Fuerteventura:
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    Resolving the Evolutionary History of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in Western North America Barry M

    Western Washington University Western CEDAR Biology Faculty and Staff ubP lications Biology 9-8-2011 Resolving the Evolutionary History of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in Western North America Barry M. Wendling Kurt E. Garbreath Eric G. DeChaine Western Washington University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://cedar.wwu.edu/biology_facpubs Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Wendling, Barry M.; Garbreath, Kurt E.; and DeChaine, Eric G., "Resolving the Evolutionary History of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in Western North America" (2011). Biology Faculty and Staff Publications. 11. https://cedar.wwu.edu/biology_facpubs/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Biology at Western CEDAR. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biology Faculty and Staff ubP lications by an authorized administrator of Western CEDAR. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Resolving the Evolutionary History of Campanula (Campanulaceae) in Western North America Barry M. Wendling, Kurt E. Galbreath, Eric G. DeChaine* Department of Biology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, United States of America Abstract Recent phylogenetic works have begun to address long-standing questions regarding the systematics of Campanula (Campanulaceae). Yet, aspects of the evolutionary history, particularly in northwestern North America, remain unresolved. Thus, our primary goal in this study was to infer the phylogenetic positions of northwestern Campanula species within the greater Campanuloideae tree. We combined new sequence data from 5 markers (atpB, rbcL, matK, and trnL-F regions of the chloroplast and the nuclear ITS) representing 12 species of Campanula with previously published datasets for worldwide campanuloids, allowing us to include approximately 75% of North American Campanuleae in a phylogenetic analysis of the Campanuloideae.
  • In Gran Canaria

    In Gran Canaria

    Go Slow… in Gran Canaria Naturetrek Tour Report 7th – 14th March 2020 Gran Canaria Blue Chaffinch Canary Islands Red Admiral Report & images by Guillermo Bernal Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Go Slow… in Gran Canaria Tour participants: Guillermo Bernal and Maria Belén Hernández (leaders) together with nine Naturetrek clients Summary Gran Canaria may be well-known as a popular sun-seekers’ destination, but it contains so much more, with a wealth of magnificent scenery, fascinating geology and many endemic species or subspecies of flowers, birds and insects. On this, the second ‘Go Slow’ tour, we were able to enjoy some of the best of the island’s rugged volcanic scenery, appreciating the contrasts between the different habitats such as the bird- and flower-rich Laurel forest and the dramatic ravines, and the bare rain-starved slopes of the south. The sunset from the edge of the Big Caldera in the central mountains, the wonderful boat trip, with our close encounters with Atlantic Spotted Dolphins and Cory’s Shearwater, the Gran Canarian Blue Chaffinch and the vagrant Abyssinian Roller, the echoes of past cultures in the caves of Guayadeque, and the beauty of the Botanic Garden with its Giant Lizards were just some of the many highlights. There was also time to relax and enjoy the pools in our delightful hotel overlooking the sea. Good weather with plenty of sunshine, comfortable accommodation, delicious food and great company all made for an excellent week.