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The Microsoft Office Open XML Formats New File Formats for “Office 12”
The Microsoft Office Open XML Formats New File Formats for “Office 12” White Paper Published: June 2005 For the latest information, please see http://www.microsoft.com/office/wave12 Contents Introduction ...............................................................................................................................1 From .doc to .docx: a brief history of the Office file formats.................................................1 Benefits of the Microsoft Office Open XML Formats ................................................................2 Integration with Business Data .............................................................................................2 Openness and Transparency ...............................................................................................4 Robustness...........................................................................................................................7 Description of the Microsoft Office Open XML Format .............................................................9 Document Parts....................................................................................................................9 Microsoft Office Open XML Format specifications ...............................................................9 Compatibility with new file formats........................................................................................9 For more information ..............................................................................................................10 -
MIME Type Description File Extensions Application/Abiword
MIME Type Description File Extensions application/abiword AbiWord Document ABW AbiWord Compressed application/abiword-compressed ZABW Document application/acad AutoCAD Drawing DWG application/amipro AMI Professional Document SAM, AMI MacBinary (Mac Data + application/applefile MAC Resource Fork) MS Windows Media 9 WMV, WMA, application/asx Stream ASF, ASR, ASX application/autocad_dwg AutoCAD Drawing DWG application/bzip2 Bzip Archive V2 BZ, BZ2, TBV2 application/cdr Corel Draw Raster (RIFF) CDR, PAT Corel Metafile Exchange CMX, PAT, application/cmx Image (Intel) CDR Corel Metafile Exchange CMX, PAT, application/cmx Img (Motorola) CDR application/coreldraw Corel Draw Raster (RIFF) CDR, PAT Comma Separated Values application/csv CAS, CSV Text File application/da-chess-pgn Portable Game Notation PGN EXE, COM, application/dos-exe DOS Program SYS, OVL application/dot MS Windows Prefetch Cache PF AutoDesk Web Graphics application/dwf DWF Image application/dwg AutoCAD Drawing DWG AutoCAD Drawing application/dxb DXB, ACAD Exchange Binary AutoCAD Drawing application/dxf DXF Exchange (ASCII) AutoCAD Drawing application/dxf DXF Exchange(Binary) EMF, TMP, EMF, TMP, application/emf Windows Enhanced Metafile WMF application/envoy Envoy Document EVY, ENV Comma Separated Values application/excel CAS, CSV Text File MS Excel XLS, XLA, application/excel Worksheet/Add-In/Template XLT, XLB EXE, COM, application/exe DOS Program SYS, OVL EXE, VXD, application/exe MS Windows Driver (16 bit) SYS, DRV, 386 MS Windows Program (16 application/exe EXE, MOD, BIN bit) -
Free Lossless Image Format
FREE LOSSLESS IMAGE FORMAT Jon Sneyers and Pieter Wuille [email protected] [email protected] Cloudinary Blockstream ICIP 2016, September 26th DON’T WE HAVE ENOUGH IMAGE FORMATS ALREADY? • JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP, JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, JPEG-LS, JBIG(2), APNG, MNG, BPG, TIFF, BMP, TGA, PCX, PBM/PGM/PPM, PAM, … • Obligatory XKCD comic: YES, BUT… • There are many kinds of images: photographs, medical images, diagrams, plots, maps, line art, paintings, comics, logos, game graphics, textures, rendered scenes, scanned documents, screenshots, … EVERYTHING SUCKS AT SOMETHING • None of the existing formats works well on all kinds of images. • JPEG / JP2 / JXR is great for photographs, but… • PNG / GIF is great for line art, but… • WebP: basically two totally different formats • Lossy WebP: somewhat better than (moz)JPEG • Lossless WebP: somewhat better than PNG • They are both .webp, but you still have to pick the format GOAL: ONE FORMAT THAT COMPRESSES ALL IMAGES WELL EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS Corpus Lossless formats JPEG* (bit depth) FLIF FLIF* WebP BPG PNG PNG* JP2* JXR JLS 100% 90% interlaced PNGs, we used OptiPNG [21]. For BPG we used [4] 8 1.002 1.000 1.234 1.318 1.480 2.108 1.253 1.676 1.242 1.054 0.302 the options -m 9 -e jctvc; for WebP we used -m 6 -q [4] 16 1.017 1.000 / / 1.414 1.502 1.012 2.011 1.111 / / 100. For the other formats we used default lossless options. [5] 8 1.032 1.000 1.099 1.163 1.429 1.664 1.097 1.248 1.500 1.017 0.302� [6] 8 1.003 1.000 1.040 1.081 1.282 1.441 1.074 1.168 1.225 0.980 0.263 Figure 4 shows the results; see [22] for more details. -
Supported File Types
MyFax Supported File Formats Document Type Versions Extensions Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) All Versions PDF Adobe Postscript All Versions PS Adobe Photoshop v. 3.0 and above PSD Amiga Interchange File Format (IFF) Raster Bitmap only IFF CAD Drawing Exchange Format (DXF) All AutoCad compatible versions DXF Comma Separated Values Format All Versions CSV Compuserve Graphics Interchange Format GIF87a, GIF89a GIF Corel Presentations Slide Show v. 96 and above SHW Corel Word Perfect v. 5.x. 6, 7, 8, 9 WPD, WP5, WP6 Encapsulated Postscript All Versions EPS Hypertext Markup Language HTML only with base href tag required HTML, HTM JPEG Joint Photography Experts Group All Versions JPG, JPEG Lotus 1-2-3 v. 2, 3, 4, 5, 96, 97, 9.x 123, WK1, WK3, WK4 Lotus Word Pro v. 96, 97, 9.x LWP Microsoft Excel v. 5, 95, 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 XLS, XLSX Microsoft PowerPoint v. 4 and above PPT, PPTX Microsoft Publisher v. 98, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2007 PUB Microsoft Windows Write All Versions WRI Microsoft Word Win: v. 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 Mac: v. 4, 5.x, 95, 98 DOC, DOCX Microsoft Word Template Win: v. 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 Mac: v. 4, 5.x, 95, 98 DOT, DOTX Microsoft Works Word Processor v. 4.x, 5, 6, 7, 8.x, 9 WPS OpenDocument Drawing All Versions ODG OpenDocument Presentation All Versions ODP OpenDocument Spreadsheet All Versions ODS OpenDocument Text All Versions ODT PC Paintbrush Graphics (PCX) All Versions PCX Plain Text All Versions TXT, DOC, LOG, ERR, C, CPP, H Portable Network Graphics (PNG) All Versions PNG Quattro Pro v. -
Background Information History, Licensing, and File Formats Copyright This Document Is Copyright © 2008 by Its Contributors As Listed in the Section Titled Authors
Getting Started Guide Appendix B Background Information History, licensing, and file formats Copyright This document is Copyright © 2008 by its contributors as listed in the section titled Authors. You may distribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either the GNU General Public License, version 3 or later, or the Creative Commons Attribution License, version 3.0 or later. All trademarks within this guide belong to their legitimate owners. Authors Jean Hollis Weber Feedback Please direct any comments or suggestions about this document to: [email protected] Acknowledgments This Appendix includes material written by Richard Barnes and others for Chapter 1 of Getting Started with OpenOffice.org 2.x. Publication date and software version Published 13 October 2008. Based on OpenOffice.org 3.0. You can download an editable version of this document from http://oooauthors.org/en/authors/userguide3/published/ Contents Introduction...........................................................................................4 A short history of OpenOffice.org..........................................................4 The OpenOffice.org community.............................................................4 How is OpenOffice.org licensed?...........................................................5 What is “open source”?..........................................................................5 What is OpenDocument?........................................................................6 File formats OOo can open.....................................................................6 -
Imecom Print-2-Image Conversion Driver
IMECOM PRINT-2-IMAGE CONVERSION DRIVER Conve rt any document or file into high-quality TIFF, PDF, JPG, GIF, BMP, PCX, and DCX im age formats quickly and easily using Print-2-Image. DATASHEET OVERVIEW ABOUT IMECOM GROUP Print-2-Image™ enables you to convert any printable document or file into a high- quality image with ease. Using Print-2-Image, you can render files from any desktop Imecom Group began developing and or server-based application to various image formats simply by printing to Print-2- selling fax server software and image Image. If you can print it, Print-2-Image can convert it! conversion/printer driver software in 1989. Headquartered in New Hampshire, Print-2-Image has multiple image printer drivers built-in which enable you to Imecom Group presently supports over create high-quality image files in the format you desire. 12,000 solutions in 62+ countries, and we're growing fast. As we continue to • TIFF Printer Driver reach new technology levels, one thing • PDF Printer Driver remains constant: excellent customer support. Imecom Group maintains the • JPG Printer Driver highest quality level of customer support • GIF Printer Driver services in our market. It is one of the • BMP Printer Driver many reasons companies such as Alticor, Sears, Cigna, Johnson & Johnson • PCX Printer Driver Healthcare, Cerner, and others choose to • DCX Printer Driver implement our technology. We do not, and will not, forget that it is our customers All printer drivers are embedded within Print-2-Image to create a single solution for who help us be successful. -
Financial Statements
ANNUAL REPORT FLYHT AEROSPACE SOLUTIONS LTD. Table of Contents Commonly used Financial Terms and Aviation Acronyms ..................................................................................................... 3 Letter to Shareholders ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 Management Discussion & Analysis ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Non-GAAP Financial Measures .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Forward-Looking Statements .............................................................................................................................................. 5 FLYHT Overview ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Trends and Economic Factors .......................................................................................................................................... 11 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance .......................................................................................................... 13 2020 Contracts, Achievements and Activities ................................................................................................................. -
GNU CPIO GNU Cpio 2.5 June 2002
GNU CPIO GNU cpio 2.5 June 2002 by Robert Carleton Copyright c 1995, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is the first edition of the GNU cpio documentation, and is consistent with GNU cpio 2.5. Published by the Free Software Foundation 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the con- ditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another lan- guage, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. Chapter 2: Tutorial 1 1 Introduction GNU cpio copies files into or out of a cpio or tar archive, The archive can be another file on the disk, a magnetic tape, or a pipe. GNU cpio supports the following archive formats: binary, old ASCII, new ASCII, crc, HPUX binary, HPUX old ASCII, old tar, and POSIX.1 tar. The tar format is provided for compatability with the tar program. By default, cpio creates binary format archives, for compatibility with older cpio programs. When extracting from archives, cpio automatically recognizes which kind of archive it is reading and can read archives created on machines with a different byte-order. -
Real Time Operating Systems Rootfs Creation: Summing Up
Real Time Operating Systems RootFS Creation: Summing Up Luca Abeni Real Time Operating Systems – p. System Boot System boot → the CPU starts executing from a well-known address ROM address: BIOS → read the first sector on the boot device, and executes it Bootloader (GRUB, LILO, U-Boot, . .) In general, load a kernel and an “intial ram disk” The initial fs image isn’t always needed (example: netboot) Kernel: from arm-test-*.tar.gz Initial filesystem? Loaded in RAM without the kernel help Generally contains the boot scripts and binaries Real Time Operating Systems – p. Initial Filesystem Old (2.4) kernels: Init Ram Disk (initrd); New (2.6) kernels: Init Ram Filesystem (initramfs) Generally used for modularized disk and FS drivers Example: if IDE drivers and Ext2 FS are modules (not inside the kernel), how can the kernel load them from disk? Solution: boot drivers can be on initrd / initramfs The bootloader loads it from disk with the kernel The kernel creates a “fake” fs based on it Modules are loaded from it Embedded systems can use initial FS for all the binaries Qemu does not need a bootloader to load kernel and initial FS (-kernel and -initrd) Real Time Operating Systems – p. Init Ram Filesystem Used in 2.6 kernels It is only a RAM FS: no real filesystem metadata on a storage medium All the files that must populate the FS are stored in a cpio package (similar to tar or zip file) The bootloader loads the cpio file in ram At boot time, the kernel “uncompresses” it, creating the RAM FS, and populating it with the files contained in the archive The cpio archive can be created by using the cpio -o -H newc command (see man cpio) Full command line: find . -
Sharing Files with Microsoft Office Users
Sharing Files with Microsoft Office Users Title: Sharing Files with Microsoft Office Users: Version: 1.0 First edition: November 2004 Contents Overview.........................................................................................................................................iv Copyright and trademark information........................................................................................iv Feedback.................................................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgments......................................................................................................................iv Modifications and updates......................................................................................................... iv File formats...................................................................................................................................... 1 Bulk conversion............................................................................................................................... 1 Opening files....................................................................................................................................2 Opening text format files.............................................................................................................2 Opening spreadsheets..................................................................................................................2 Opening presentations.................................................................................................................2 -
SGML As a Framework for Digital Preservation and Access. INSTITUTION Commission on Preservation and Access, Washington, DC
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 417 748 IR 056 976 AUTHOR Coleman, James; Willis, Don TITLE SGML as a Framework for Digital Preservation and Access. INSTITUTION Commission on Preservation and Access, Washington, DC. ISBN ISBN-1-887334-54-8 PUB DATE 1997-07-00 NOTE 55p. AVAILABLE FROM Commission on Preservation and Access, A Program of the Council on Library and Information Resources, 1400 16th Street, NW, Suite 740, Washington, DC 20036-2217 ($20). PUB TYPE Reports Evaluative (142) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC03 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Access to Information; Computer Oriented Programs; *Electronic Libraries; *Information Retrieval; Library Automation; Online Catalogs; *Preservation; Standards IDENTIFIERS Digital Technology; *SGML ABSTRACT This report explores the suitability of Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) as a framework for building, managing, and providing access to digital libraries, with special emphasis on preservation and access issues. SGML is an international standard (ISO 8879) designed to promote text interchange. It is used to define markup languages, which can then encode the logical structure and content of any so-defined document. The connection between SGML and the traditional concerns of preservation and access may not be immediately apparent, but the use of descriptive markup tools such as SGML is crucial to the quality and long-term accessibility of digitized materials. Beginning with a general exploration of digital formats for preservation and access, the report provides a staged technical tutorial on the features and uses of SGML. The tutorial covers SGML and related standards, SGML Document Type Definitions in current use, and related projects now under development. A tiered metadata model is described that could incorporate SGML along with other standards to facilitate discovery and retrieval of digital documents. -
Freebsd File Formats Manual Libarchive-Formats (5)
libarchive-formats (5) FreeBSD File Formats Manual libarchive-formats (5) NAME libarchive-formats —archive formats supported by the libarchive library DESCRIPTION The libarchive(3) library reads and writes a variety of streaming archive formats. Generally speaking, all of these archive formats consist of a series of “entries”. Each entry stores a single file system object, such as a file, directory,orsymbolic link. The following provides a brief description of each format supported by libarchive,with some information about recognized extensions or limitations of the current library support. Note that just because a format is supported by libarchive does not imply that a program that uses libarchive will support that format. Applica- tions that use libarchive specify which formats theywish to support, though manyprograms do use libarchive convenience functions to enable all supported formats. TarFormats The libarchive(3) library can read most tar archives. However, itonly writes POSIX-standard “ustar” and “pax interchange” formats. All tar formats store each entry in one or more 512-byte records. The first record is used for file metadata, including filename, timestamp, and mode information, and the file data is stored in subsequent records. Later variants have extended this by either appropriating undefined areas of the header record, extending the header to multiple records, or by storing special entries that modify the interpretation of subsequent entries. gnutar The libarchive(3) library can read GNU-format tar archives. It currently supports the most popular GNU extensions, including modern long filename and linkname support, as well as atime and ctime data. The libarchive library does not support multi-volume archives, nor the old GNU long filename format.