FOSTERING CLIMATE RESILIENT UPLAND FARMING SYSTEMS IN THE NORTH-EAST (FOCUS)

REPORT ON ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN BY FOCUS-IFAD DURING

COVID-19 PANDEMIC.

AGRONOMY:

A. Locally procured seeds through Farmers Interest Groups (FIGs) like Ginger, Colocosia, Potato, Beans, Chilly etc were sown in Current Jhum. B. Meeting to discuss on the Agriculture contingency plan and convergence plan on CSS was held between Agriculture Dept and FOCUS-IFAD on 2nd April 2020 with Addl. Chief Secretary & APC. C. Sowing of Kharif crops was done from March till May in the Hills and till July in the foothills by maintaining social distancing and other preventive measures. Certified and improved seeds from authorized dealer of National seed corporation like Arhar, Black Gram, Groundnut, Soyabean and Sesbania about 66.8 MT has been transported to all FOCUS Villages with special permit from District Administration, expected to cover 4440 hectares covering 31692 households. POPs were also compiled and developed for dissemination to the farmers through the DMUs on the following crops. D.

Total SN Name of crop Variety Seeds (kg) Area (Ha) HH 1 Arhar UPAS -120 9000 600.00 4615 2 Black Gram IPU-02-43 300 20.00 154 4 G/Nut Nut K-6 14000 933.33 7179 5 Soyabean JS 335 24990 1666.00 12815 6 Soyabean PK 1225 8310 554.00 4262 7 Sesbania TL 10000 666.67 2667 Total 66600 4440 31692

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Transportation and distribution of Kharif season crops.

Land preparation and sowing of kharif crops under FOCUS-IFAD.

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Strip cultivation of Ginger. Cultivation of Local var. of millet under Zunheboto district.

Cultivation of cabbage under FOCUS-IFAD, district.

Intercropping of maize and soyabean under district.

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Potato field under FOCUS-IFAD,

Groundnut harvest at Longmatra Village, .

Harvested groundnut under FOCUS- IFAD from Luyong village, Tuli block.

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Harvest of groundnut and under FOCUS, .

King Chilli harvest in Logwesunyu Village under Kohima District. Weekly harvest of 20 to 30 kgs, sold at the rate of 300-400 per/kg

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Women FIGs harvested potato and pea under FOCUS- IFAD, Kohima.

Longsa village under district A FOCUS project village giving vegetables free of cost to quarantine centre.

Displaying tools by Local innovators at Sacraba under .

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Longsa village under A FOCUS project village giving vegetables free of cost to quarantine centre.

HORTICULTURE: The project has distributed quality planting materials of orchard and plantation crops to the farmers during June –July 2020 through the Department of Horticulture, . The planting materials include Khasi Mandarin, Parkai, Arecanut and Plum.

Name of crop & Longlen Mokokch Zunheb Total Sl variety Khm Kphre g Wkha ung oto Mon (nos)

1 Mandarin Orange ( Khasi mandarin) 0 14625 14625 12375 6750 15750 18000 82125

2 Plum (Santa rosa) 0 1478 0 0 3857 0 0 5335

3 Parkia/ Tree bean( Local) 0 6750 0 0 39150 55800 0 101700

Arecanut 4 (Assam Tall) 25200 10500 19350 19350 9150 0 51450 135000

Total 25200 33353 33975 31725 58907 71550 69450 324160

E. Developed Short videos on planting techniques in collaboration with the Department of Horticulture, Govt. of Nagaland on certain crops (Khasi mandarin, parkai, arecanut)

7 and digital brochure on plum disseminated to Lead Farmers and FIGs of the project villages as physical training was not possible due to the Covid – 19 lockdown.

Distribution of Khasi Mandarin in Distribution of Parkai in Zunheboto district. Kiphire district.

Khasi Mandarin sapling for distribution Distribution of Arecanut sapling in in Longleng . Kohima district.

Khasi Mandarin and Arecanut saplings for distribution in district.

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Arecanut saplings in . Unloading Khasi Mandarin saplings in Mokokchung District.

Nursery for horticulture crops constructed under FOCUS-IFAD, Wokha .

Pukhoti Wild Apple, at Tsutoho Village. In 2018 the potential of pukhoti was discussed at various trainings and meetings of farmers of Zunhoboto district. The idea was well conceived by the farmers of Tsutoho and have put into practice. The lead role taken in none other than our FOCUS Settled FIG chairman. It is the same village who has done the land lease agreement and cultivated Mandarin Orange under FOCUS.

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SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION:

Protection of water source and construction of water harvesting structure works had started.

Newly constructed Water harvesting tank at Shotomi Village under Upland settled.

Construction of water storage and delivery system at Tsukomi village Agunato block under FOCUS- IFAD.

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Construction of Water reservoir under Support to settle agriculture in Longleng. District.

LIVESTOCK:

1. 23 officers and staffs of Agri and allied department of Kiphire has been trained as ToT on Animal Husbandry from 17th March’2020 to 21st March’2020. 2. Renovation of Three (3) Boar Stations at State Pig Breeding Centre’s of Akuluto, Tizit and Phek. 3. Bio-fencing with trench for Mithun enclosure at Khukishe Village. 4. Stock Grid at Khukishe and Tsutoho Village. 5. On going Pig Housing at Tanga Village, Longleng. 6. 148 Pig Breeders selected for support of Pig Breeding Unit. 7. 625 Community Animal Health Workers appointed from 625 FOCUS Villages.

1. ToT on Animal Husbandry, Kiphire District.

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Field visit to a private pig farm & Demonstration at Kiphire Town by Dr.Tsilise DDDO

2. Renovation of Boar Stations 2.a At State Pig Breeding Centre Akuluto.

Figs: Internal Renovation

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Figs: Feeding Trough.

Figs: Drainage. 13

2.b Renovation of Boar Station at State Pig Breeding Centre Tizit.

Figs: Before renovation.

Figs: Work in progress. 14

2.c Renovation of Boar Station at State Pig Breeding Centre Phek.

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3. Mithun.

Ongoing Bio-fencing with trench for Mithun enclosure at Khukishe Village.

4. Stock Grid.

4.1 Construction of Stock Grid at entry and exit point at Khukishe Village.

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4.2 Construction of Stock Grid at Tsutoho Village.

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5. On-going Pig housing at Tanga Village.

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Figs: Land preparation underway for construction of Pig sty by FOCUS Pig Breeder at Tanga Village.

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