DOCSLIB.ORG

Assessment of Media Development in MYANMAR

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Assessment of Media Development in MYANMAR Assessment of Media Development in MYANMAR Based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators 1 Assessment of Media Development in MYANMAR Based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators Assessment period: From May 2014 to April 2016 i Published jointly by: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Bangkok Office, Communication and Information Unit 920 Sukhumvit Road, Prakanong, Klongtoei, Bangkok 10110, Thailand http://www.unescobkk.org/communication-and-information And International Media Support (IMS) Nørregade 18 1165 Copenhagen K Denmark www.mediasupport.org © UNESCO and IMS 2016 ISBN 978-92-9223-545-1 (Print version) ISBN 978-92-9223-546-8 (Electronic version) This publication is available in Open Access under the Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO (CC-BY-SA 3.0 IGO) license (http://creativecommons.org/license/by-sa/3.0/igo/). By using the content of this publication, the users accept to be bound by the terms of use of the UNESCO Open Access Repository (http://unesco.org/openaccess/terms-use-ccbysa-en). The designation employed and the presentation of material throughout this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The ideas and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors; they are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the Organization. Graphic design: UNESCO Typesetting and layout: Umaporn Tang-on Printed in Myanmar TH/CI/16/011-300 ii Research Team International Media Support (IMS) Glen Swanson – Team Leader Bart Robertson – International Research Coordinator and Lead Author Sung Chin Par – National Research Coordinator Dr. Thein Han – Field Researcher Su Mon Kyaw – Field Researcher Nyein Chan – Field Researcher National Management College (NMC), Department of Journalism Dr. Moe Moe Aye –Senior Researcher Dr. Zin Mar Kyaw – Senior Researcher Dr. Cho Cho Thwin – Senior Researcher Daw Hsu Thiri Zaw – Researcher Daw Hsu Myat Naing – Researcher Daw Su Mon Latt – Researcher Daw Nang Pyae Phyo Kyaw – Researcher Ma Pan Ei Ei Phyu – Researcher Ma Chaw Su Lin Phyu Thant – Researcher Ma Thwel Khaing Zin – Researcher Ma Aeinderay Soe Oo – Researcher Ma Phyu Phyu Thant – Researcher UNESCO editorial and project management team Misako Ito – Adviser in Communication and Information, UNESCO Bangkok Asia-Pacific Regional Bureau Rosa Maria Gonzalez – Former Adviser in Communication and Information, UNESCO Bangkok Mikel Aguirre Idiaquez – Consultant, UNESCO Yangon Projects Office Fackson Banda – Programme Specialist, IPDC, UNESCO Headquarters Saorla McCabe – MDI Coordinator, IPDC, UNESCO Headquarters Thematic peer reviewers Toby Mendel – Executive Director, Centre for Law and Democracy Oliver Spencer-Shrestha – Head of Asia, ARTICLE 19 Johan Romare – International Director, Fojo Media Institute, Linnaeus University Khin Mar Win-Mangrai – Australian Broadcasting Cooperation (ABC) Jo Elsom – Development and Strategic Partnerships, ABC International Development Supporting staff U Myo Min Htike – Project Officer, IMS Yangon U Pyay Kyaw Myint – Project Officer, IMS Yangon Kannapat Kanpakdee – Administrative Assistant, UNESCO Bangkok Naing Naing Aye – Project Officer, UNESCO Yangon iii Acknowledgments This report is published with the generous support of the governments of Sweden, Denmark, Norway and the International Programme for the Development of Communication. The publishers of this report acknowledge and thank the research team as well as all the numerous partners and participants for their patience and invaluable contributions towards compiling this complex assessment. Each of them and the various other media organizations that supported this work have made this research study possible. iv Foreword by UNESCO UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators, approved by its Member States, offer a comprehensive set of indicators to assess the media landscape in a country at a given time and to recommend possible steps to further develop a free, independent and pluralistic media landscape in line with international standards. As recently as 2011, Myanmar was labeled a pariah state. This perception has changed since President U Thein Sein was elected in March 2011. After 50 years of the country’s isolation, his inaugural speech embraced reform and openness, and the victory of Aung San Suu Kyi’s political party - the National League for Democracy - in November 2015, further revealed to the world the change that has transformed the country’s contemporary history. Since the beginning of Myanmar’s democratic transition, a series of politically liberalizing measures have been introduced in social and economic fields, including in the media sector. These include the adoption in 2014 of the Printing and Publishing Enterprise Law (PPEL), which officially abolished past prior censorship and allowed newspapers to become editorially independent from the state; the Broadcasting Law of 2015, which enables private, public and community media to flourish; the establishment of the Myanmar News Media Council in October 2015 to act as a media self-regulatory body, just to name a few. These changes represent significant progress towards Myanmar’s media serving as a platform for democratic discourse as well as a means to strengthen good governance and human development. It is in this context that the UNESCO Bangkok Office and International Media Support (IMS), with the support of the department of journalism at the National College Management, jointly publish the assessment of media development in Myanmar based on UNESCO’s Media Development Indicators. The assessment was conducted from May 2014 to April 2016 and also involved capacity-building activities of stakeholders on all of UNESCO’s 50 indicators and 190 sub-indicators. Each chapter of the report highlights the findings and provides a set of recommendations on the way forward to address gaps. v UNESCO believes that the key media development priorities addressed in the report are particularly relevant in the context of achieving the newly adopted Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in particular Goal 16, to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels”. It is UNESCO’s hope that the report will contribute to the ongoing reform of the media sector in Myanmar through continuous dialogue between the government, the media, civil society and the public. Gwang-Jo Kim Director of UNESCO Bangkok vi Foreword by International Media Support It is with pleasure that International Media Support (IMS) together with UNESCO presents this comprehensive assessment of the media sector in Myanmar. If one single word, if one single action exemplifies Myanmar today it must be change: political change, social change, and economic change. Since late 2011 Myanmar caught the world by surprise by initiating an unprecedented series of reform processes. It is in this context of these last four years that it has become important to have an objective, analytical stock-taking of how far Myanmar has progressed towards a more free, independent and pluralistic media. To do this we have applied the UNESCO-defined Media Development Indicators (MDIs) to compile this assessment with a robust, proven methodology to understand media plurality and its contribution to state-building. A number of fundamental premises underpin this report, principally that an independent and economically sustainable media does contribute to democracy and that a free, independent media is inherent to good governance. Likewise, people’s participation in state-building is conditional to access to information as this enables participatory engagement by which people may monitor, understand and make sound choices in the reform process. Similarly media can also empower marginal, rural people. Conversely, a weak, under-performing national media contributes to a deficit in governance as a lack of an informed public leads to poor performance in public engagement and political debate. The assessment is built upon a premise that a vibrant and healthy media sector supports broader good governance goals including free and fair elections, anti-corruption and economic development. Additionally, a strong, independent media sector can contribute to an enabling environment to support and enrich genuine transparency and accountability. By applying the UNESCO MDIs in Myanmar over a period of almost 18 months, the research team has systematically engaged in preparing this diagnostic study. Initiated in 2015 the assessment is an initiative to canvas the multiple aspects of media sector across Myanmar, and with this work now completed and with a new reform-minded government in place, this vii assessment will serve as more than a time-bound analysis but holds potential to become an instrument towards strengthening this fledgling sector. While this assessment provides what may currently be the only detailed picture of Myanmar media today, it is also challenged by the rapidly changing landscape composed of political, legal, and social transformation of the country. For this reason, IMS remains committed to ensuring that this study will not remain a static, historic document but will be systematically followed-up and updated initially after 6 months and then annually for at least the following three years. Thus,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Learning with the Irrawaddy, No. 42 to Accompany the January 2010 Issue of the Irrawaddy Magazine
    Learning with The Irrawaddy, No. 42 To accompany the January 2010 issue of The Irrawaddy magazine. Selected article: Taking Over the Airwaves A. Activities before reading Activity 1 Discussion: Who is listening? What is the man in the picture holding? What does the word ‘airwaves’ in the title mean? What do you think this article is about? Do you or your family listen to the radio? If yes, what programmes do you like to listen to? If no, what programmes do you think you would like to listen to? Activity 2 Technical Vocabulary The words in column A are key words in this article. In the context of radio, they have a more technical meaning than when used in other contexts. Match them to the correct definition in column B. Use a dictionary if you need to. A B 1. airwaves (n) a. permit or permission 2. broadcast (v/n) b. wave-band for specific radio station 3. frequency (n) c. channel for carrying broadcast sound (n) 4. high-fidelity (adj) d. send out (information) electronically (v) 5. license (n/v) e. send out (information) widely 6. medium / media(n) f. distance between the centre and the edge of a circle 7. radius (n) g. accurate sound quality 8. transmit (v) h. The means or method by which something is communicated Activity 3 Grammar Review: practice with question-forms Radio and other media, broadcast things they think will interest people. In this exercise, write down the question you would ask someone, to find out this information. Remember to use ‘you’ in the question, not ‘they’.
    [Show full text]
  • Viewership and Listenership Survey
    VIEWERSHIP & Listenership Survey Lashio & North Okkalapa Research conducted by Ah Yo, Su Mon, Soe Win Myint with the FEBRUARY 2017 assistance of LRC in Lashio, Saitta Thukha Development Institute in REPORT WRITTEN BY: North Okkalapa, and Xavey Research Solutions. Anna Zongollowicz, PhD FOR FURTHER INFORMATION: Isla Glaister Country, Director of Search for Common Ground - Myanmar Email: [email protected] VIEWERSHIP & LISTENERSHIP SURVEY Lashio & North Okkalapa 2 CONTENTS Executive Summary 4 TV 5 Radio 6 Social Media 6 Reaction to News 6 Conclusion 7 Recommendations 7 Listenership & Viewership Survey 8 Introduction 8 Youth 9 Media 9 Methodology 11 Sampling 12 Limitations 12 Findings 13 Demographics 13 TV Viewership 14 Radio Listenership 16 Social Media 17 Reaction to News 18 Conclusion 19 Recommendations 20 References 21 SEARCH FOR COMMON GROUND VIEWERSHIP & LISTENERSHIP SURVEY Lashio & North Okkalapa 3 CONTENTS Executive Summary 4 TV 5 Radio 6 Social Media 6 Reaction to News 6 Conclusion 7 Recommendations 7 Listenership & Viewership Survey 8 Introduction 8 Youth 9 Media 9 Methodology 11 Sampling 12 Limitations 12 Findings 13 Demographics 13 TV Viewership 14 Radio Listenership 16 Social Media 17 © Search for Common Ground - Myanmar (2017) Disclaimer Reaction to News 18 The research has been carried out with the financial assistance of the Peace Support Fund. Conclusion 19 The opinions expressed in the report are those of the authors and in no circumstances Recommendations 20 refer to the official views of Search for Common Ground or the Peace Support Fund. References 21 SEARCH FOR COMMON GROUND VIEWERSHIP & LISTENERSHIP SURVEY Lashio & North Okkalapa 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The report contains findings from a quantitative survey examining TV viewership, radio listenership and social media usage, which was conducted in the third week of November 2016 in Lashio (Shan State) and North Okkalapa (Greater Yangon).
    [Show full text]
  • Yangon University of Economics Department of Commerce Master of Accounting Programme the Effect of Leadership Styles on Organiza
    YANGON UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE MASTER OF ACCOUNTING PROGRAMME THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP STYLES ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN MEDIA AND ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY THWE THWE THANT NOVEMBER, 2019 The Effect of Leadership Styles on Organi zational Commitment in Media and Entertainment Industry The Research Paper is submitted to the Board of Examiners in partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Degree of Master of Accounting Supervised by: Submitted by: Daw Htay Htay Ma Thwe Thwe Thant Associate Professor M.Act. II – 2 Department of Commerce Master of Accounting (2018-2019) Yangon University of Economics Yangon University of Economics ACCEPTANCE Accepted by the Board of Examiners of the Department of Commerce, Yangon University of Economics, in partial fulfillment for the requirements of the Master Degree, Master of Accounting. BOARD OF EXAMINERS ------------------------------------ Dr. Tin Win (Chairman) Rector Yangon University of Economics ------------------------------------- ------------------------------- (Supervisor) (Chief Examiner) Daw Htay Htay Dr. Soe Thu Associate Professor Professor and Head Department of Commerce Department of Commerce Yangon University of Economics Yangon University of Economics ----------------------------------- ------------------------------- (Examiner) (External Examiner) Dr. Tin Tin Htwe Daw Kyi Kyi Sein Professor Professor (Retired) Department of Commerce Department of Commerce Yangon University of Economics Yangon University of Economics --------------------------------- -------------------------------
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar Business Guide for Brazilian Businesses
    2019 Myanmar Business Guide for Brazilian Businesses An Introduction of Business Opportunities and Challenges in Myanmar Prepared by Myanmar Research | Consulting | Capital Markets Contents Introduction 8 Basic Information 9 1. General Characteristics 10 1.1. Geography 10 1.2. Population, Urban Centers and Indicators 17 1.3. Key Socioeconomic Indicators 21 1.4. Historical, Political and Administrative Organization 23 1.5. Participation in International Organizations and Agreements 37 2. Economy, Currency and Finances 38 2.1. Economy 38 2.1.1. Overview 38 2.1.2. Key Economic Developments and Highlights 39 2.1.3. Key Economic Indicators 44 2.1.4. Exchange Rate 45 2.1.5. Key Legislation Developments and Reforms 49 2.2. Key Economic Sectors 51 2.2.1. Manufacturing 51 2.2.2. Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 54 2.2.3. Construction and Infrastructure 59 2.2.4. Energy and Mining 65 2.2.5. Tourism 73 2.2.6. Services 76 2.2.7. Telecom 77 2.2.8. Consumer Goods 77 2.3. Currency and Finances 79 2.3.1. Exchange Rate Regime 79 2.3.2. Balance of Payments and International Reserves 80 2.3.3. Banking System 81 2.3.4. Major Reforms of the Financial and Banking System 82 Page | 2 3. Overview of Myanmar’s Foreign Trade 84 3.1. Recent Developments and General Considerations 84 3.2. Trade with Major Countries 85 3.3. Annual Comparison of Myanmar Import of Principal Commodities 86 3.4. Myanmar’s Trade Balance 88 3.5. Origin and Destination of Trade 89 3.6.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study from Myanmar How to Inform, Empower, and Impact Communities
    INFORMATION ECOSYSTEMS in transition: A case stUDY from myanmar HOW to inform, emPOWer, anD imPact commUnities Mon State, Myanmar Pilot Study PART ONE: RESEARCH FINDINGS ABOUT THE AUTHORS ABOUT THE RESEARCH TEAM EXecUtiVE SUmmary Andrew Wasuwongse is a graduate of the Johns Hopkins Established in 1995, Myanmar Survey Research (MSR) University’s School of Advanced International Studies in is a market and social research company based in Washington, DC. He holds a master’s degree in International Yangon, Myanmar. MSR has produced over 650 Relations and International Economics, with a concentration research reports in the fields of social, market, and in Southeast Asia Studies. While a research assistant for environmental research over the past 16 years for UN the SAIS Burma Study Group, he supported visits by three agencies, INGOs, and business organizations. Burmese government delegations to Washington, DC, including officials from Myanmar’s Union Parliament, ABOUT INTERNEWS in MYANMAR Ministry of Health, and Ministry of Industry. He has worked as a consultant for World Vision Myanmar, where he led an Internews is an international nonprofit organization whose assessment of education programs in six regions across mission is to empower local media worldwide to give people Myanmar, and has served as an English teacher in Kachin the news and information they need, the ability to connect State, Myanmar, and in Thailand on the Thai-Myanmar border. and the means to make their voices heard. Internews He speaks Thai and Burmese. provides communities with the resources to produce local news and information with integrity and independence. Alison Campbell is currently Internews’ Senior Director With global expertise and reach, Internews trains both media for Global Initiatives based in Washington, DC, overseeing professionals and citizen journalists, introduces innovative Internews’ environmental, health and humanitarian media solutions, increases coverage of vital issues and helps programs.
    [Show full text]
  • Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar
    RULE OF LAW AND ACCESS TO JUSTICE REFORM IN MYANMAR RESEARCH PROJECT SUMMARIES 2019-2020 Supported by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights This book is the result of human rights thematic group research project on “Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar”. It aimed to produce quality papers which discussed about the approach taken by the Government, especially the Office of the Supreme Court and Attorney General’s Office Strategy to increase respect for rule of law and fundamental human rights in Myanmar. The Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar Research Project Summaries, 2020 (Yangon, Myanmar). Published by the Denmark-Myanmar Progrmme on Rule of Law and Human Rights Copy-Editor – Dr Simon Robins Cover Design © Za Mal Din Printing House – 5 PIXELS Company Limited, Building No. (17), Pathein Kyaung Street, Near of National Races Village, Tharketa Township, Yangon. Disclaimer This publication was arranged and funded by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights. The opinions expressed in it are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Embassy of Denmark in Myanmar. Researchers Dr Thi Thi Lwin, Daw May Thu Zaw, Dr Mya Myo Khaing, Dr Yu Mon Cho, Dr Yin Yin Myint, Daw Moe Thu, Daw Khin Soe Soe Aye, Dr May Thu Zar Aung, Dr Ei Thandar Swe, Dr Thin Thin Khaing, Dr Pa Pa Soe Senior Research Advisers Dr Mike Hayes Dr Bencharat Sae Chua Dr Suphamet Yunyasit Dr Duanghathai Buranajaroenkij Review Committee Members Dr Khin Chit Chit Dr Khin Khin Oo Dr Martin
    [Show full text]
  • Country Report Myanmar
    Country Report Myanmar Natural Disaster Risk Assessment and Area Business Continuity Plan Formulation for Industrial Agglomerated Areas in the ASEAN Region March 2015 AHA CENTRE Japan International Cooperation Agency OYO International Corporation Mitsubishi Research Institute, Inc. CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. Overview of the Country Basic Information of Myanmar 1), 2), 3) National Flag Country Name Long form: Republic of the Union of Myanmar Short form: Myanmar Capital Naypidaw Area (km2) Total : 676,590 Land: 653,290 Inland Water: 23,300 Population 53,259,018 Population density 82 (people/km2 of land area) Population growth 0.9 (annual %) Urban population 33 (% of total) Languages Myanmar Ethnic Groups Burmese (about 70%),many other ethnic groups Religions Buddhism (90%), Christianity, Islam, others GDP (current US$) (billion) 55(Estimate) GNI per capita, PPP - (current international $) GDP growth (annual %) 6.4(Estimate) Agriculture, value added 48 (% of GDP) Industry, value added 16 (% of GDP) Services, etc., value added 35 (% of GDP) Brief Description Myanmar covers the western part of Indochina Peninsula, and the land area is about 1.8 times the size of Japan. Myanmar has a long territory stretching north to south, with the Irrawaddy River running through the heart of the country. While Burmese is the largest ethnic group in the country, the country has many ethnic minorities. Myanmar joined ASEAN on July 23, 1997, together with Laos. Due to the isolationist policy adopted by the military government led by Ne Win which continued until 1988, the economic development of Myanmar fell far behind other ASEAN countries. Today, Myanmar is a republic, and President Thein Sein is the head of state.
    [Show full text]
  • The Business of Media in Myanmar, 2013
    THE BUSINESS OF MEDIA IN MYANMAR, 2013 Michelle Foster A report commissioned by Internews DRAFT ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Michelle J. Foster Foster is a media management and marketing consultant who helps independent news media become financially strong. She has worked with news media throughout the United States as well as in China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Burma, Cambodia, Laos and East Timor. Foster is a former Knight International Journalism and has authored various reports on the field of international media development, including Calling the Shots: How Ownership Structures Affect the Independence of News Media. From 1991 until 2003, Foster was the senior market development executive for Gannett Co., Inc.’s Newspaper Division. She oversaw marketing efforts for 97 daily newspapers, a host of national brands, and niche/vertical product lines. She led efforts in branding, consumer and business marketing, database development, market intelligence, and the migration of brands from traditional to online media. Prior to that, she was the marketing executive at a number of local newspapers. She has won repeated recognition for excellence in innovation and marketing leadership. ABOUT INTERNEWS IN BURMA: The story of Internews’ 12 years of work in Burma is one of notable innovation, consistent capac- ity-building and demonstrable impact achieved in one of the world’s most difficult environments for media development. With over 1000 Burmese journalists trained to date, Internews has been the key actor in media development through the most significant political developments of the decade. Internews is deeply invested in Burma’s continued progress and brings unrivaled experi- ence to the pursuit of developing a well-informed, increasingly democratic and more just Burma.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview: Myanmar Joint Peacebuilding Needs Assessment
    ! #)$#)-)$)$#$#%#))+),#)$+'#"#)$)%*!$)#$#$ .#"' # #$#3()) '" '$*%(/ ) (()$# $ $#!) # "* $ ) $*#)'. $'( # $%%$')*#). $' ) '$+'. # +!$%"#) $ $#!)3)$""*#)(1$*!(' *#'()##$)()*)$##$#!)3)$""*#)("$#'$'#$() $!'( 4$+'#"#)/ #$#3()) '" '$*%(/ $#$'(/ ( # (5/ #!*# #).# #( # %'$')(/)$+'#"#)# #*'.8679'&*()(*%%$')'$")$#$'*%%$')'$*%7$' $#)#((((("#)1 ("!! )( $'8! . ) .#"' #)' 4 5 ,( ()!( # '*'. 8679 )$ +!$%)'",$' $'(*$#)#((((("#)1$!!$,##)!(*(($#(/))( $' ')$%*'(*),$3$!%%'$0 • ##)!&* ()$ ) $-()##$'")$#/)$$"%!).%'!/)$#).-()# ) '$" '# $ ($*'(/ #!*# '( $ #$#(()#) $' $#)')$'. )/ # ) %(1 •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isclaimer The present report represents an effort to reflect the current understanding of the situation and needs in conflict-affected areas by an ad-hoc group assembled by the
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar Governance Baseline Questionnaire
    MYANMAR MEDIA AND INFORMATION NEEDS SURVEY MYANMAR MEDIA AND INFORMATION NEEDS SURVEY Good morning/afternoon/evening. My name is __________. I am here on behalf of MSR, a Research Agency in Myanmar. I am here to learn about how people in this neighbourhood feel about some important social matters and current affairs and also to understand people’s media habits and needs. We would like to talk to you and other people in your neighbourhood about these matters. You were chosen randomly, and your help in answering our questions is important and voluntary. If you agree to take part, I will ask you questions about your media usage and your opinion about social and economic matters. The information will be used to improve radio/TV programmes. There are no right or wrong answers to these questions, I am only interested in your own view or experiences. We intend to use your responses for research purposes only. Your identity will be kept confidential and your responses will not be credited to you, which means we will remove anything that is likely to identify you as taking part in this study, such as names and villages. Your answers to my questions will be combined with answers from many other people, to avoid your responses being identified as yours. Although there is no direct benefit to you for participating, the answers that you provide may help to develop better radio/TV programmes for people in this and other communities in Myanmar. The combined information that we collect from people in Myanmar will be shared and used to improve social matters in your community.
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar • the Shows Most in Demand in Japan C NTENTASIA 24 June-7 July 2019 Page 2
    24 June-7 July C NTENT 2019 www.contentasia.tv l www.contentasiasummit.com HBO Asia, Hulu Japan back The Head Yamapi joins cast of int’l co-production HBO Asia and Hulu Japan have joined the group of international media com- panies backing high-end international survival thriller TV series, The Head. The six-part hour-long mini-series out of Spain’s The Mediapro Studio is about a group of scientists trapped in a mobile laboratory in Antarctica with a killer among them. The full story is on page 2 Mediacorp murder/musical tests local tastes Drama series adaptation of Dick Lee musical debuts 25 June Mediacorp’s new English-language tentpole drama, Fried Rice Paradise – The Drama Series, debuts on streaming platform Toggle on 25 June ahead of its free-TV prime-time premiere on 2 July. Fried Rice Paradise, produced for Medi- acorp by mm2 Entertainment, is part of Mediacorp’s Lights.Camera.Singapore initiative saluting Singapore storytelling. The full story is on page 3 PLUS • HBO Asia starts production on IMDA- backed Invisible Stories • Viu Malaysia pushes Cantonese simul- casts from ViuTV free station • Who’s Who in Myanmar • The shows most in demand in Japan C NTENTASIA 24 June-7 July 2019 Page 2. ABS-CBN starts shooting HBO Asia, Hulu Japan back The Head Your Moment Yamapi joins cast of international co-production Philippines’ broadcaster ABS-CBN has started production on new format Your Moment. The Manila-based free-TV network is keeping details under wraps for now. The new studio-based show was created in-house and follows the runaway success of ABS-CBN’s reboot of Fremantle’s Idol.
    [Show full text]
  • Change Is in the Air ASSESSMENT
    An assessment of media development challenges and opportunities in Myanmar: Change is in the air ASSESSMENT January 2012 Cover photo: Lars Bestle/IMS For more information, contact: International Media Support (IMS) Department for Asia Africa and Latin America Nørregade 18, 2. floor DK-1167 Copenhagen K Denmark Tel. +45 8832 7000 www.i-m-s.dk Contents Abbreviations ................................. 4 Executive summary ............................ 5 1 Introduction ................................ 8 2 The changing political context in Myanmar . 10 2.1 Socio-political background ................................. 10 2.2 Developments since the withdrawal of the military regime . 11 3 The Myanmarese media landscape . 14 3.1 The legal environment .................................... 14 3.2 Print media ............................................. 15 3.3 Broadcast media ........................................ 16 3.4 The Internet and social media .............................. 18 3.5 Myanmar exile media ..................................... 19 3.6 Media training activities in Myanmar ......................... 19 4 Major challenges for the media . 21 4.1 The emergence of a new and immature media landscape . 21 4.2 Professional standards and quality of journalism . 21 4.3 An information vacuum .................................. 23 4.4 Access to information and media ........................... 23 4.5 A divided media ......................................... 24 4.6 Weak links between civil society and the media . 24 4.7 Press scrutiny laws ......................................
    [Show full text]