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The of Fear- The Gesture of The Gesture of Teaching The Gift bestowing lessness (Abhaya (Namaskara Mudra) with (Dharmacakra Mudra) with both Gesture of Compas- Mudra) the right hand the palms folded to- hands in front of the breast, tips of sion (Varada Mudra) slightly elevated, the gether. the index finger and the thumps the right hand pendant palm turned outwards, with the palm turned also called the Gesture outwards. of Renunciation.

The Gesture of ( Mudra) with both hands resting on the lap, palms up- The Gesture Warding off Evil (Tarjani Mudra) with fore- wards. finger and little finger outstretched.

The Gesture Beyond Misery The Gesture of Debate explaining (Buddha-Shramana Mudra) also The Gesture of Warding off Evil the Buddha’s teachings (Vitaka called an ascetic’s Gesture of Re- (Bhutadamara Mudra) this is a pro- Mudra) with the hands raised and nunciation. tection gesture. the tips of the forefingers and the thumbs touch each other.

Museum of Art & Archaeology, 2006 info from: http://www.buddhanet.net/mudras.htm Lotus Flower

The lotus flower symbolises the complete purification of the defilements of the body, speech and mind, and the full blos- soming of wholesome deeds in blissful liberation.

Right-coiled White Conch

The white conch which coils to the right symbolises the deep, far-reaching and melodious sound of the teachings, which being appropriate to different natures, predispositions and aspirations of disciples, awakens them from the deep slumber of ignorance and urges them to accomplish their own and others' welfare.

The Precious Umbrella

The precious umbrella symbolizes the wholesome activity of preserving be- ings from illness, harmful forces, obstacles and so forth in this life and all kinds of temporary and enduring sufferings of the three lower realms, and the realms of men and gods in future lives. It also represents the enjoyment of a feast of benefit under its cool shade.

Other Symbols discussed:

1. Dancing: ( ) represents the cyclical nature of the universe 2. Drums 3. Flames or circle of flames

What symbols mean something to you?