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Transforming Practices
Transforming Practices: Imogen Cunningham’s Botanical Studies of the 1920s Caroline Marsh Spring Semester 2014 Dr. Juliet Bellow, Art History University Honors in Art History Imogen Cunningham worked for decades as a professional photographer, creating predominantly portraits and botanical studies. In 1932, she joined the influential Group f.64, a group of West Coast photographers who worked to pioneer the concept of “Straight Photography,” a movement that emphasized the use of sharp focus and high contrast. Members of Group f.64 included Ansel Adams and Edward Weston, whose works have since overshadowed other photographers in the group. Cunningham has been marginalized in histories of Group f.64, and in the history of photography in general, despite evidence of her development of many important photographic practices during her lifetime. This paper builds on scholarship about Group f.64, using biographical information and analysis of her photographs, to argue that Cunningham influenced more of the ideas in the group than has been recognized, especially in her focus on the simplification of form and the creation of compelling compositions. Focusing on her botanical studies, I show that many of the ideas of f.64 existed in her oeuvre before the formal creation of the group. Analysis of her participation in the group reveals her contribution to developments in art photography in that period, and shows that her gender played a key role in historical accounts that downplay her significant contributions to f.64. Marsh 2 Imogen Cunningham became well known in her lifetime as an independent and energetic photographer from the West Coast, whose personality defined her more than the photographs she created or her contribution to the developing straight photography movement in California. -
Edward Weston Retrospective
The Museum of Modern Art FOR RELEASE: U West 53 Street, New York, N.Y. 10019 Tel. 956-6100 Cable: Modernart SEPTEMBER 21, 1973 EDWARD WESTON RETROSPECTIVE The first major retrospective of Edward Weston since his death in 1958 will be presented by The Museum of Modern Art in the winter of 1975, John Szarkowski, Direc tor of the Museum's Department of Photography, announced today. Mr.Szarkowski has invited Willard Van Dyke, well-known photographer, filmmaker and critic and close colleague of Weston for more than 30 years, to direct the ex hibition. Mr. Van Dyke is Director of the Museum's Department of Film. Weston, a master of 20th-century photography, was born in 1886 and became a professional photographer when he was in his early 20s. He opened his first studio in California in 1911. The retrospective will explore the evolution of his vision and study his contribution to the visual art of this century over five decades of a distinguished career. Weston moved to Mexico in 1923 where he opened a portrait studio with Tina Modotti. He returned to California in 1929 and three years later, with Willard Van Dyke, formed the influential "Group f64." This alliance of west coast photographers, including Ansel Adams and Imogen Cunningham, was dedicated to the deep focus, un varnished technique exemplified in Weston's photographs. In 1948 Van Dyke, who had already photographed or directed a score of important documentary films, made The Photographer, now considered the classic film study of Weston's life and work. Weston was given a one-man show at The Museum of Modern Art in 1946 and shortly afterwards was sticken with Parkinson's disease. -
Donnartista Donnartista
donnArtista donnArtista femminilità ed erotismo per le autrici del novecento Martina Agostini donnArtista A cura di Martina Agostini © 2012 ISIA di Urbino, Urbino (PU) Progettazione per l’Editoria 1 Istituto Superiore per le Industrie Artistiche di Urbino Biennio in Fotografia dei Beni Culturali A.A. 2012-2013 Docente Roberto Gobesso Testi a cura di Martina Agostini Caratteri tipografici Avenir, Palatino Progetto grafico e impaginazione: Martina Agostini Proprietà letteraria riservata: nessuna fotografia, nessun testo, nessuna parte di questo libro può essere riprodotta o utilizzata senza il permesso scritto dell’autore o degli aventi diritto. …non è detto che ogni essere umano di genere femminile sia una donna; bisogna che partecipi di quell’essenza velata dal mistero e dal dubbio che è la femminilità. La femminilità è una secrezione delle ovaie o sta congelata sulla sfondo di un cielo platonico? Simone de Beauvoir “Il secondo sesso prefazione Cosa significa vivere per una donna nel XX secolo? Data la sua condizione, in che modo potrà realizzarsi come essere umano, posto che la sorte dell’individuo non va valutata in termini di felicità ma di libertà? “Le donne di oggi stanno distruggendo il mito della femminilità; e cominciano ad affermare concretamente l’indipendenza che spetta loro; ma tale volontà di vivere integralmente la condizione dell’esser umano non va disgiunta nella donna da un travaglio molto penoso. Educate da donne, in un mondo femminile, sono comunemente destinate al matrimonio che in pratica le assoggetta ancora all’uomo; il prestigio della virilità è tutt’altro che al tramonto: ha sempre solide basi economiche e sociali. -
The Museum of Modern Art 14 West 49Th Street, New York Telephone: Circle 7-7470 for Release Monday, April 3, 1939
39330 - 8 THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART 14 WEST 49TH STREET, NEW YORK TELEPHONE: CIRCLE 7-7470 FOR RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 3, 1939 The Museum of Modern Art a.nnounces that it has acquired for its Permanent Collection a group of 53 photographs by leading photographers on the West Coast. These photographs are the gift of Albert M. Bender of San Francisco. Included in the gift are 17 prints by Ansel Adams; 1 by Imogen Cunningham; 3 by Henry Swift; 2 by Sidney Snaer; 14 by Brett V/eston; 11 by Edward Weston; and 6 by Gedric Wright. Many of these recently acquired photographs will be shown in the exhibition Art in Our Time with which the Museum will open its new building at 11 West 53 Street. The exhibition, which also celebrates the Museum's tenth anniversary, will open to the public Thursday, May 11. In addition to painting, sculpture, architecture, graphic art, popular or folk art, industrial design, commercial art and the motion picture, there will be a section on photography. Material for this section has been assembled by Beaumont Newhall, Librarian of the Museum. The photography section of the exhibition will be composed of the work of living American post-war photographers only and will Include eight photographs each by Ansel Adams, Brett Weston, Walker Evans, Berenice Abbott, Ralph Steiner and Man Ray, with six photographs by Dr. Harold E. Edgerton, the engineer who developed ultra-high-speed photography as a scientific tool for the critical observation of rapidly moving machine parts. In the photography section of the catalog which will be pub lished simultaneously with .the opening of Art in Our Time, Mr. -
The Stieglitz Revolution the Art Show February 28-March 5, 2018 / Booth B12
THE STIEGLITZ REVOLUTION THE ART SHOW FEBRUARY 28-MARCH 5, 2018 / BOOTH B12 Artist, Rebel, Publisher, Philosopher, Promoter and pioneering Gallerist, Alfred Stieglitz (1864- 1946) played the starring role in the emergence and development of American Modernism. In the early years, Stieglitz fostered the pictorialist photography movement, while bringing the most important European avant-garde artists to American shores and the attention of collectors and artists (names such as Cézanne, Rodin, Matisse, Braque, Picasso, Brancusi, Picabia and Severini). Later, he established and promoted the central canonical group of American modernists, including Bluemner, Lachaise, Maurer, Nadelman and Walkowitz. Stieglitz used every imaginable resource to showcase the foundational artists of modernism, and allow the artists he gathered around him to develop a singularly American response to the avant-garde ideas of the early STIEGLITZ’S GALLERIES THE LITTLE GALLERIES OF THE PHOTO-SECESSION 20th century. (“291”) 1905-1917 After 1915, he principally championed American 291 Fifth Avenue (moves to 293 Fifth Avenue in 1908) modernists and the “7 Americans”, formalized ANDERSON GALLERIES 1921-1925 in a 1925 exhibition presenting the work of 489 Park Avenue Demuth, Dove, Hartley, Marin, O’Keeffe, THE INTIMATE GALLERY Strand and Stieglitz himself. His publications, 1925-1929 489 Park Avenue, Room 303 including the influential Camera Work, were instrumental in disseminating his ideas about AN AMERICAN PLACE 1929-1946 photography and modern art to a general public. 509 Madison Avenue, Room 1710 Through his succession of galleries from 1905- 1946, the artists Stieglitz exhibited and the ideas he promoted changed the course of 20th century art in America. -
STILL Photography December 12, 2019 – June 14, 2020
STILL Photography December 12, 2019 – June 14, 2020 Selections from the JSMA Permanent Collection Thom Sempere JSMA Associate Curator of Photography PHOTOGRAPHYStill Noun Deep silence and calm; stillness. The still of the night. An ordinary static photograph, especially a single shot from a movie. A work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects: still-life. Verb Still Make or become still. She raised her hand, stilling their protests. Adverb Up to and including the present or the time mentioned. Even though it is digital, it is still photography. Adjective Not moving or making a sound. Her voice carried on the still air. Through years of study and use, we learn the nuanced nature of language, but have less formal training when considering how to read photographs. We might understand a single word differently based on whether it is spoken or written. Often, a definition includes multiple meanings. Still may be employed as a noun, verb, adverb or an adjective. There are fewer collective ‘rules’ to apply when viewing photographs. Images may be used in a myriad of ways. Mute, and often caption-less, pictures are prone to misconstrued readings. What did their makers wish for us to know about their worlds? As viewers, we might consider the intent of the photographer and the context of the picture’s making to try to interpret its meaning. Our interactions with and responses to images play an important role in the cycle of understanding. Yet, photographs say much when left on their own. STILL Photography features works from the museum’s permanent collection. -
University of Cincinnati
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date:May 15, 2007 I, Katie Esther Landrigan, hereby submit this work as part of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Arts in: Art History It is entitled: The Photographic Vision of John O. Bowman, “The Undisputed Box-Camera Champion of the Universe” This work and its defense approved by: Chair: Theresa Leininger-Miller, Ph.D. Mikiko Hirayama, Ph.D. Jane Alden Stevens The Photographic Vision of John O. Bowman (1884-1977), “The Undisputed Box-Camera Champion of the Universe” A thesis submitted to the Art History Faculty of the School of Art/College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning University of Cincinnati In candidacy for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History Katie Esther Landrigan B.A., Ohio State University April 2006 Thesis Chair: Dr. Theresa Leininger-Miller Abstract In 1936, John Oliver Bowman (1884-1977) purchased his first box camera with seventy- five cents and six coffee coupons. In his hometown of Jamestown, New York, located in the Chautauqua Lake Region, Bowman spent his free time photographing a wide range of subjects, including farmers plowing the fields or the sun setting over Chautauqua Lake from the 1930s until the end of his life. He displayed a Pictorialist sensibility in his photographs of small town living and received worldwide recognition with a solo exhibition of ninety-nine prints at the New York World’s Fair of 1939-1940, as well as nationwide praise in the popular press. Within forty years, Bowman produced an estimated 8,000 gelatin silver prints. This thesis marks the first in- depth, scholarly study of Bowman’s life and work. -
The History of Photography: the Research Library of the Mack Lee
THE HISTORY OF PHOTOGRAPHY The Research Library of the Mack Lee Gallery 2,633 titles in circa 3,140 volumes Lee Gallery Photography Research Library Comprising over 3,100 volumes of monographs, exhibition catalogues and periodicals, the Lee Gallery Photography Research Library provides an overview of the history of photography, with a focus on the nineteenth century, in particular on the first three decades after the invention photography. Strengths of the Lee Library include American, British, and French photography and photographers. The publications on French 19th- century material (numbering well over 100), include many uncommon specialized catalogues from French regional museums and galleries, on the major photographers of the time, such as Eugène Atget, Daguerre, Gustave Le Gray, Charles Marville, Félix Nadar, Charles Nègre, and others. In addition, it is noteworthy that the library includes many small exhibition catalogues, which are often the only publication on specific photographers’ work, providing invaluable research material. The major developments and evolutions in the history of photography are covered, including numerous titles on the pioneers of photography and photographic processes such as daguerreotypes, calotypes, and the invention of negative-positive photography. The Lee Gallery Library has great depth in the Pictorialist Photography aesthetic movement, the Photo- Secession and the circle of Alfred Stieglitz, as evidenced by the numerous titles on American photography of the early 20th-century. This is supplemented by concentrations of books on the photography of the American Civil War and the exploration of the American West. Photojournalism is also well represented, from war documentary to Farm Security Administration and LIFE photography. -
Edward Steichen and Hollywood Glamour
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Theses and Dissertations--Art & Visual Studies Art & Visual Studies 2014 Edward Steichen and Hollywood Glamour Alisa Reynolds University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Reynolds, Alisa, "Edward Steichen and Hollywood Glamour" (2014). Theses and Dissertations--Art & Visual Studies. 9. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/art_etds/9 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Art & Visual Studies at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations--Art & Visual Studies by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STUDENT AGREEMENT: I represent that my thesis or dissertation and abstract are my original work. Proper attribution has been given to all outside sources. I understand that I am solely responsible for obtaining any needed copyright permissions. I have obtained needed written permission statement(s) from the owner(s) of each third-party copyrighted matter to be included in my work, allowing electronic distribution (if such use is not permitted by the fair use doctrine) which will be submitted to UKnowledge as Additional File. I hereby grant to The University of Kentucky and its agents the irrevocable, non-exclusive, and royalty-free license to archive and make accessible my work in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I agree that the document mentioned above may be made available immediately for worldwide access unless an embargo applies. -
"Equivalents": Spirituality in the 1920S Work of Stieglitz
The Intimate Gallery and the Equivalents: Spirituality in the 1920s Work of Stieglitz Kristina Wilson With a mixture of bitterness and yearning, Alfred Stieglitz Galleries of the Photo-Secession, where he had shown work wrote to Sherwood Anderson in December 1925 describing by both American and European modernists), the Intimate the gallery he had just opened in a small room in New York Gallery was Stieglitz's first venture dedicated solely to the City. The Intimate Gallery, as he called it, was to be devoted promotion of a national art.3 It operated in room 303 of the to the work of a select group of contemporary American Anderson Galleries Building on Park Avenue for four sea- artists. And although it was a mere 20 by 26 feet, he discussed sons, from when Stieglitz was sixty-one years of age until he the space as if it were enormous-perhaps limitless: was sixty-five; after the Intimate Gallery closed, he opened An American Place on Madison Avenue, which he ran until his There is no artiness-Just a throbbing pulsating.... I told death in 1946. It is at the Intimate Gallery, where he primarily a dealer who seemed surprised that I should be making showed the work of Arthur Dove, John Marin, Georgia this new "experiment"-[that] I had no choice-that O'Keeffe, Marsden Hartley, and Paul Strand, that the ideals there were things called fish and things called birds. That and aspirations motivating his late-life quest for a unique, fish seemed happiest in water-&8 birds seemed happy in homegrown school of art can be found in their clearest and the air. -
A Hard, Merciless Light the Worker Photography Movement, 1926-1939 the Worker Photography Movement, 1926-1939
Fotografía obrera inglés:Maquetación 1 30/03/11 12:27 Página 1 April 6 – August 22, 2011 Museo Nacional ACTIVITIES Centro de Arte Reina Sofía A Hard, Merciless Light Jorge Ribalta. Sabatini Building Capa, Kertész and Brassaï from Hungary, David Seymour A Guided Visit to the Exhibition Santa Isabel, 52 (Chim) from Poland, the Germans Gerda Taro and The Worker Photography Curator’s talk Nouvel Building Germaine Krull, and the Romanian Eli Lotar. April 6, 2011. 7:00 p.m. Ronda de Atocha (corner plaza Emperador Carlos V) Movement, 1926-1939 Although Münzenberg was also in Paris, his role in the A Hard, Merciless Light. 28012 Madrid Comintern declined. Nonetheless, his model of public The Worker Photography Movement, 1926–1939 participation through the figures of prestigious Guided Tours Tel: 91 774 10 00 intellectuals inspired the First Conference of Writers in This exhibition is devoted to the history of amateur, proletarian documentary Thursdays at 7:15 p.m. at the Meeting Point Fax: 91 774 10 56 Defense of Culture in 1935, which marked a high point in photography, a movement that dates back to March 1926 when the German Free activity, prior enrolment not required the activities of the Association des Écrivains et Artistes Museum hours communist magazine AIZ (Arbeiter-Illustrierte Zeitung) called on amateur Révolutionnaires (AEAR) founded two years before and The Forgotten Space. Monday to Saturday photographers to send in their contributions. It was structurally linked to the connected with the French Communist Party (PCF). A Film Essay by Allan Sekula and Noel Bürch from 10.00 a.m. -
Paul Strand: Photography and Film for the 20Th Century 19 March – 3 July 2016 Supported by the American Friends of the V&A Vam.Ac.Uk/Paulstrand | #Paulstrand
News Release Paul Strand: Photography and Film for the 20th Century 19 March – 3 July 2016 Supported by the American Friends of the V&A vam.ac.uk/paulstrand | #PaulStrand In March 2016, the V&A will present the first retrospective of the American artist Paul Strand (1890-1976) in the UK for over 30 years. Revered as one of the greatest photographers of the 20th century, Strand defined the way fine art and documentary photography is understood and practiced today. Part of a tour organised by Philadelphia Museum of Art, in collaboration with Fundación MAPFRE and made possible by the Terra Foundation for American Art, the V&A exhibition will reveal Strand’s trailblazing experiments with abstract photography, screen what is widely thought of as the first avant-garde film and show the full extent of his photographs made on his global travels beginning in New York in 1910 and ending in France in 1976. Newly acquired photographs from Strand’s only UK project will be shown – a 1954 study of the island of South Uist in the Scottish Hebrides – supplemented by further works already in the V&A’s own collection. Paul Strand: Photography and Film for the 20th Century will encompass over 200 objects from exquisite vintage photographic prints to films, books, notebooks, sketches and Strand’s own cameras to trace his career over sixty years. Arranged both chronologically and thematically, the exhibition will broaden understanding to reveal Strand as an international photographer and filmmaker with work spanning myriad geographic regions and social and political issues. Martin Barnes, curator of the exhibition said: “The V&A was one of a handful of UK institutions to collect Paul Strand’s work during his lifetime and the Museum now houses the most extensive collection of his prints in the UK.