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Black US Army Bands and Their Bandmasters in World War I
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications: School of Music Music, School of Fall 8-21-2012 Black US Army Bands and Their Bandmasters in World War I Peter M. Lefferts University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpub Part of the Music Commons Lefferts, Peter M., "Black US Army Bands and Their Bandmasters in World War I" (2012). Faculty Publications: School of Music. 25. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpub/25 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Music, School of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications: School of Music by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 1 Version of 08/21/2012 This essay is a work in progress. It was uploaded for the first time in August 2012, and the present document is the first version. The author welcomes comments, additions, and corrections ([email protected]). Black US Army bands and their bandmasters in World War I Peter M. Lefferts This essay sketches the story of the bands and bandmasters of the twenty seven new black army regiments which served in the U.S. Army in World War I. They underwent rapid mobilization and demobilization over 1917-1919, and were for the most part unconnected by personnel or traditions to the long-established bands of the four black regular U.S. Army regiments that preceded them and continued to serve after them. Pressed to find sufficient numbers of willing and able black band leaders, the army turned to schools and the entertainment industry for the necessary talent. -
The Solo Style of Jazz Clarinetist Johnny Dodds: 1923 – 1938
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 The solo ts yle of jazz clarinetist Johnny Dodds: 1923 - 1938 Patricia A. Martin Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Music Commons Recommended Citation Martin, Patricia A., "The os lo style of jazz clarinetist Johnny Dodds: 1923 - 1938" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 1948. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/1948 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. THE SOLO STYLE OF JAZZ CLARINETIST JOHNNY DODDS: 1923 – 1938 A Monograph Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts in The School of Music By Patricia A.Martin B.M., Eastman School of Music, 1984 M.M., Michigan State University, 1990 May 2003 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This is dedicated to my father and mother for their unfailing love and support. This would not have been possible without my father, a retired dentist and jazz enthusiast, who infected me with his love of the art form and led me to discover some of the great jazz clarinetists. In addition I would like to thank Dr. William Grimes, Dr. Wallace McKenzie, Dr. Willis Delony, Associate Professor Steve Cohen and Dr. -
Until the Late Twentieth Century, the Historiography and Analysis of Jazz Were Centered
2 Diasporic Jazz Abstract: Until the late twentieth century, the historiography and analysis of jazz were centered on the US to the almost complete exclusion of any other region. This was largely driven by the assumption that only the “authentic” version of the music, as represented in its country of origin, was of aesthetic and historical interest in the jazz narrative; that the forms that emerged in other countries were simply rather pallid and enervated echoes of the “real thing.” With the growth of the New Jazz Studies, it has been increasingly understood that diasporic jazz has its own integrity, as well as holding valuable lessons in the processes of cultural globalization and diffusion and syncretism between musics of the supposed center and peripheries. This has been accompanied by challenges to the criterion of place- and race-based authenticity as a way of assessing the value of popular music forms in general. As the prototype for the globalization of popular music, diasporic jazz provides a richly instructive template for the study of the history of modernity as played out musically. The vigor and international impact of Australian jazz provide an instructive case study in the articulation and exemplification of these dynamics. Section 1 Page 1 of 19 2 Diasporic Jazz Running Head Right-hand: Diasporic Jazz Running Head Left-hand: Bruce Johnson 2 Diasporic Jazz Bruce Johnson New Jazz Studies and Diaspora The driving premise of this chapter is that “jazz was not ‘invented’ and then exported. It was invented in the process of being disseminated” (Johnson 2002a, 39). With the added impetus of the New Jazz Studies (NJS), it is now unnecessary to argue that point at length. -
Selected Observations from the Harlem Jazz Scene By
SELECTED OBSERVATIONS FROM THE HARLEM JAZZ SCENE BY JONAH JONATHAN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Graduate Program in Jazz History and Research Written under the direction of Dr. Lewis Porter and approved by ______________________ ______________________ Newark, NJ May 2015 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Page 3 Abstract Page 4 Preface Page 5 Chapter 1. A Brief History and Overview of Jazz in Harlem Page 6 Chapter 2. The Harlem Race Riots of 1935 and 1943 and their relationship to Jazz Page 11 Chapter 3. The Harlem Scene with Radam Schwartz Page 30 Chapter 4. Alex Layne's Life as a Harlem Jazz Musician Page 34 Chapter 5. Some Music from Harlem, 1941 Page 50 Chapter 6. The Decline of Jazz in Harlem Page 54 Appendix A historic list of Harlem night clubs Page 56 Works Cited Page 89 Bibliography Page 91 Discography Page 98 3 Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and mentors throughout my life who helped me learn and grow in the world of jazz and jazz history. I'd like to thank these special people from before my enrollment at Rutgers: Andy Jaffe, Dave Demsey, Mulgrew Miller, Ron Carter, and Phil Schaap. I am grateful to Alex Layne and Radam Schwartz for their friendship and their willingness to share their interviews in this thesis. I would like to thank my family and loved ones including Victoria Holmberg, my son Lucas Jonathan, my parents Darius Jonathan and Carrie Bail, and my sisters Geneva Jonathan and Orelia Jonathan. -
Jazz and the Cultural Transformation of America in the 1920S
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s Courtney Patterson Carney Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Carney, Courtney Patterson, "Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 176. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/176 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. JAZZ AND THE CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF AMERICA IN THE 1920S A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Courtney Patterson Carney B.A., Baylor University, 1996 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1998 December 2003 For Big ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The real truth about it is no one gets it right The real truth about it is we’re all supposed to try1 Over the course of the last few years I have been in contact with a long list of people, many of whom have had some impact on this dissertation. At the University of Chicago, Deborah Gillaspie and Ray Gadke helped immensely by guiding me through the Chicago Jazz Archive. -
CPC-2014-516.Pdf
TABLE OF CONTENTS Project Analysis ........................................................................................................ A-1 Project Summary Conclusion Findings ...................................................................................................................... F-1 HPOZ Ordinance Findings General Plan/Charter Findings CEQA Findings Public Hearing and Communications ....................................................................... P-1 EXHIBITS: A – Boundary/Contributor Status Map B – Historic Resources Survey – As approved by the Cultural Heritage Commission on 8/21/14 C – Proposed 52nd Place Tifal Brothers Tract HPOZ Preservation Plan D – Categorical Exemption PROJECT ANALYSIS Project Summary Adoption of the proposed 52nd Place Tifal Brothers Tract HPOZ would place the properties along E. 52nd Place, bounded by Avalon Boulevard to the west and McKinley Avenue to the east, under the regulations of Los Angeles Municipal Code (LAMC) Section 12.20.3, the HPOZ Ordinance. Adoption of the HPOZ includes the certification of a Historic Resources Survey and adoption of a Preservation Plan to accompany the ordinance. The proposed 52nd Place Tifal Brothers Tract Historic Preservation Overlay Zone (HPOZ) contains predominantly one-story, single-family residences built between 1911 and 1914, designed and constructed by the firm of Gustav, Charles, and William Tifal. The majority of buildings retain their historic design and features representative of the Craftsman architectural style implemented in the development of the tract. The structures have retained integrity in design and materials, in large part as a testament to their quality, craftsmanship, and maintenance. After a series of demolitions on 52nd Place, former City Councilmember Jan Perry introduced a Council Motion on July 15, 2008 (CF 08-1855) that instructed the Department of City Planning to develop an HPOZ for the area as a way to protect its historic resources. -
CLASSIC JAZZ This Page Intentionally Left Blank CLASSIC JAZZ
CLASSIC JAZZ This page intentionally left blank CLASSIC JAZZ A Personal View of the Music and the Musicians FLOYD LEVIN Foreword by BENNY CARTER UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley Los Angeles London Title page illustration: The author and his wife, Lucille—Emperor and Empress of the 1985 Jazz Jubilee, Sacramento, California. Unless otherwise credited, all illustrations are by the author or are from his collection. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2000 by the Regents of the University of California Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Levin, Floyd. Classic jazz : a personal view of the music and the musicians / Floyd Levin. p. cm. Includes index. isbn 0-520-21360-2 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Jazz—History and criticism. 2. Jazz musi- cians—United States. I. Title. ml3508.l48 2000 781.65—dc21 00-022554 Manufactured in the United States of America 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 10987654321 The paper used in this publication meets the mini- mum requirements of ansi/niso z39.48-1992 (r 1997) (Permanence of Paper). To Lucille, my loving wife and perceptive editor, who shared these wonderful experiences with me. Her sincere praises buoyed my efforts, and her unerring criticisms deftly improved my narration. This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS FOREWORD BY BENNY CARTER xv PREFACE xvii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xxiii INTRODUCTION 1 1 KID ORY AND THE REVIVAL ERA 9 Kid Ory / 11 Kid Ory’s Legendary 1921 Nordskog/Sunshine Recordings / 14 Papa Mutt Carey -
Keeping the Tradition Y B 2 7- in MEMO4 BILL19 Cooper-Moore • Orrin Evans • Edition Records • Event Calendar
June 2011 | No. 110 Your FREE Guide to the NYC Jazz Scene nycjazzrecord.com Dee Dee Bridgewater RIAM ANG1 01 Keeping The Tradition Y B 2 7- IN MEMO4 BILL19 Cooper-Moore • Orrin Evans • Edition Records • Event Calendar It’s always a fascinating process choosing coverage each month. We’d like to think that in a highly partisan modern world, we actually live up to the credo: “We New York@Night Report, You Decide”. No segment of jazz or improvised music or avant garde or 4 whatever you call it is overlooked, since only as a full quilt can we keep out the cold of commercialism. Interview: Cooper-Moore Sometimes it is more difficult, especially during the bleak winter months, to 6 by Kurt Gottschalk put together a good mixture of feature subjects but we quickly forget about that when June rolls around. It’s an embarrassment of riches, really, this first month of Artist Feature: Orrin Evans summer. Just like everyone pulls out shorts and skirts and sandals and flipflops, 7 by Terrell Holmes the city unleashes concert after concert, festival after festival. This month we have the Vision Fest; a mini-iteration of the Festival of New Trumpet Music (FONT); the On The Cover: Dee Dee Bridgewater inaugural Blue Note Jazz Festival taking place at the titular club as well as other 9 by Marcia Hillman city venues; the always-overwhelming Undead Jazz Festival, this year expanded to four days, two boroughs and ten venues and the 4th annual Red Hook Jazz Encore: Lest We Forget: Festival in sight of the Statue of Liberty. -
Devil Tune Song List- Final
That Devilin' Tune: A Jazz History, 1900-1951 Volume 1 CD 1 1. Standard Quartette Who Broke The Lock 1895/1896 2. Voss’ 1st Regiment Band Aunt Dinah’s Supper Party Late 1890s 3. Len Spencer Clime De Golden Fence Late 1890s 4. Metropolitan Orchestra Coon Town Capers 1897-1899 5. Sousa Band Whistlin’ Rufus 1899 6. Len Spencer You’ve Been a Good Old Wagon 1900 or 1901 7. Williams and Walker My Little Zulu Babe Nov. 10 1901 8. Arthur Collins Bill Bailey ca. May, 1902 9. Len Spencer On Emancipation Day late 1902 10. Hager’s Orchestra Rooster Dance 1904 11. Vess Ossman Buffalo Rag 1905 12. Prince’s Orchestra St. Louis Tickle Aug., 1905 13. Pryor’s Band St. Louis Rag 1906 14. Orquestra Typicas La Patti Negra 1906 15. Sir Herbert Clarke Bride of the Waves Dec. 21, 1907 16. May Irwin When You Ain’t Got No Money You Needn’t Come Around May 21, 1907 17. Arthur Collins Parson Jones’ Three Reasons ca. 1909 18. Stella Mayhew/Billie Taylor That Beautiful Rag July 5, 1910 19. Sophie Tucker That Lovin’ Rag Jan. 5, 1910 20. Stella Mayhew That Devilin’ Tune Apr. 24, 1911 21. Collins and Harlan Alexander’s Ragtime Band 1911 22. Sophie Tucker Some of These Days Feb. 24, 1911 23. Grupo Bahianainho El Cavito ca. 1911 24. Grupo Bahianainho Bambino ca. 1911 25. Grupo Bahianainho Destimido ca. 1911 26. Prince’s Orchestra Red Pepper Rag May, 1911 27. Gene Greene King of the Bungaloos Feb. 17, 1911 CD 2 1. -
Old Wine New Bottles
Why must he waste his talent and the Wilber was never able to command a sit talent of his sidemen on an outmoded uation as could Bechet. He evidently conception that was hardly necessary in lacked Bechet’s utter self-confidence His the first place? (D.DeM.) vibrato, while similar to his mentor’s, uiiiimiimiimiimitiimiimmitiiiiiiiiimiiitiiiiiiiiiiiuiiimiiiiimiiitiiiimutimiiiM sounded nervous; Bechet’s was an indis pensable adjunct to his playing and en hanced his expressiveness rather than de OLD WINE tracted from it, as Wilber’s did. The HRS Bechet-Spanier sides are not NEW BOTTLES only Bechet gems, but are some of the best mimiiiiiiHiiuuiiimimimmmimiiiiumiitiiitiHiiiiiiitmitiiiitiiiimiiuHmiiiuiiiiM jazz records ever made, though collectors have tended to ignore them. There was no Sidney Bechet effort to re-create days beyond recall Four « IN MEMOR1AM—Riverside RLP 138/139; Sweet Lorraine; Up the Lazy River; China Boy; excellent jazzmen got together and just Four or Five Times; That's Aplenty; If / Could played. Of course, some of the intros and Be with You; Squeeze Me; Sweet Sue; I Got Rhythm; September Song; Whot; Love Me with endings were no doubt rehearsed, but the Feeling; Baby, Won't You Please Come Hornet; lasting value of these records lies in the Blues Improvisation; I’m Through, Goodbye; Waste No Tears; Dardanella; I Never knew; breathless Bechet solos and the driving Broken Windmill; Without a Home. ensembles. And if any of the kiddies com Personnel: Tracks 1-8: Bechet, clarinet, soprano ing along these days think that drums are saxophone; Muggsy Spanier, cornet; Carmen Mas tern. guitar; Wellman Braud, bass. -
HEGAMIN, LUCILLE, 1894-1970. Lucille Hegamin Papers, 1894-1969
HEGAMIN, LUCILLE, 1894-1970. Lucille Hegamin papers, 1894-1969 Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library Atlanta, GA 30322 404-727-6887 [email protected] Descriptive Summary Creator: Hegamin, Lucille, 1894-1970. Title: Lucille Hegamin papers, 1894-1969 Call Number: Manuscript Collection No. 1134 Extent: .5 linear foot (1 boxes) and 1 oversized papers box (OP) Abstract: Papers of African American blues singer Lucille Hegamin, including correspondence, photographs, printed material, manuscript music scores, and financial material. Language: Materials entirely in English. Administrative Information Restrictions on Access Unrestricted access. Terms Governing Use and Reproduction All requests subject to limitations noted in departmental policies on reproduction. Separated Material The African American Sheet Music Collection contains items originally part of the Lucille Hegamin Papers. Source Purchase, 2001 Custodial History Originally received as part of the Bill Crawford and New World Book Fair collection. Citation [after identification of item(s)], Lucille Hegamin papers, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University. Emory Libraries provides copies of its finding aids for use only in research and private study. Copies supplied may not be copied for others or otherwise distributed without prior consent of the holding repository. Lucille Hegamin papers, 1894-1969 Manuscript Collection No. 1134 Processing Processed by Elizabeth Roke, March 1, 2010 This finding aid may include language that is offensive or harmful. Please refer to the Rose Library's harmful language statement for more information about why such language may appear and ongoing efforts to remediate racist, ableist, sexist, homophobic, euphemistic and other oppressive language. -
The Strutter VOLUME 22 NUMBER 4 Traditional Jazz in the Philadelphia Tri-State Area December 2011
“Best of South Jersey” 2008 - 2011! The Strutter VOLUME 22 NUMBER 4 Traditional Jazz in the Philadelphia Tri-State Area December 2011 OUR NEXT CONCERTS TRI-STATE JAZZ SOCIETY Roberts Duo... the musical intuition between the Presents two is truly miraculous!" and Renée Silberman reviews a London/Ontario concert as "a spine THE ORTNER-ROBERTS DUO tingling fusion of Klezmer and Creole magic." German-born clarinetist Susanne Ortner and American jazz pianist Tom Roberts met in Pittsburgh while performing in 2006 and formed the Ortner-Roberts Duo in 2007, melding the two supposedly unrelated musical and cultural influences of Harlem Stride Piano and Klezmer to form a whole new style they affectionately call "Yiddish/Creole Fusion." The Roberts have thoroughly immersed themselves in the music of the '20s, '30s, and '40s as well and painstakingly recreate the music of Benny Goodman, Jelly Roll Morton, Artie Shaw, and Sidney Bechet among others, evoking "the thicksweet air of New Orleans or the glamour of a shimmering dancehall... in Chicago or New York City." See them in concert at www.youtube.com/watch?v=ee23Y8k5- Susanne Ortner-Roberts, clarinet YY&feature=related. Tom Roberts, piano CONCERT ADMISSION Sunday, December 11, 2011 $20 ADMISSION $10 FIRST TIME ATTENDEES & MEMBERS 2:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. HIGH SCHOOL/COLLEGE STUDENTS WITH ID AND CHILDREN WITH PAYING ADULT Saint Matthew Lutheran Church ADMITTED FREE Pay At the Door - No Advance Sales 318 Chester Avenue Moorestown, NJ 08057 In This Issue… Directions on Page 7 Looking Ahead .............. Page 2 Pittsburgh-based Susanne Ortner-Roberts and Tom American Rag ..............