UPMC Horizon Specialty: GENERAL SURGERY Successfu
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
High Number of Endometrial Polyps Is a Strong Predictor of Recurrence: findings of a Prospective Cohort Study in Reproductive-Age Women
ORIGINAL ARTICLE: GYNECOLOGY AND MENOPAUSE High number of endometrial polyps is a strong predictor of recurrence: findings of a prospective cohort study in reproductive-age women Fang Gu, M.D.,a Huanxiao Zhang, M.D.,b Simin Ruan, M.D.,c Jiamin Li, M.D.,d Xinyan Liu, M.D.,a Yanwen Xu, M.D.,a,e and Canquan Zhou, M.D.a,e a Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, b Division of Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and c Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University; d Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College; and e Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China Objective: To compare the incidence of recurrence between a cohort with a high number (R6) of endometrial polyps (EPs) and a single- EP cohort among reproductive-age patients after polypectomy. Design: Prospective observational cohort study. Setting: Single university center. Patient(s): Premenopausal women who underwent hysteroscopic endometrial polypectomy were recruited. Intervention(s): Patients underwent a transvaginal ultrasound scan every 3 months after polypectomy to detect EP recurrence. Kaplan- Meier and Cox regression models were used to compare the risk of recurrence between the two cohorts and analyze the potential risk factors for EP recurrence. Main Outcome Measure(s): EP recurrence rate. Result(s): The study enrolled 101 cases with a high number of EP and 81 cases with a single EP. All baseline parameters were similar except that the high number of EP cohort had a slightly lower mean age than the single EP cohort (33.5 [range 30.0–39.0] vs. -
Adjustable Gastric Banding
7 Review Article Page 1 of 7 Adjustable gastric banding Emre Gundogdu, Munevver Moran Department of Surgery, Medical School, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey Contributions: (I) Conception and design: All authors; (II) Administrative support: All authors; (III) Provision of study materials or patients: All authors; (IV) Collection and assembly of data: All authors; (V) Data analysis and interpretation: All authors; (VI) Manuscript writing: All authors; (VII) Final approval of manuscript: All authors. Correspondence to: Emre Gündoğdu, MD, FEBS. Assistant Professor of Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical School, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: [email protected]; [email protected]. Abstract: Gastric banding is based on the principle of forming a small volume pouch near the stomach by wrapping the fundus with various synthetic grafts. The main purpose is to limit oral intake. Due to the fact that it is a reversible surgery, ease of application and early results, the adjustable gastric band (AGB) operation has become common practice for the last 20 years. Many studies have shown that the effectiveness of LAGB has comparable results with other procedures in providing weight loss. Early studies have shown that short term complications after LAGB are particularly low when compared to the other complicated procedures. Even compared to RYGB and LSG, short-term results of LAGB have been shown to be significantly superior. However, as long-term results began to emerge, such as failure in weight loss, increased weight regain and long-term complication rates, interest in the procedure disappeared. The rate of revisional operations after LAGB is rapidly increasing today and many surgeons prefer to convert it to another bariatric procedure, such as RYGB or LSG, for revision surgery in patients with band removed after LAGB. -
OBESITY SURGERY: INDICATIONS, TECHNIQUES, WEIGHTLOSS and POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS - Review Article
REFERENCES: 1. Makauchi M, Mori T, Gunven P, et 3. Belghiti J, Noun R, Malafosse R, et T, Sauvanet A. Portal triad clamping or al. Safety of hemihepatic vascular occlusion al. Continuous versus intermittent portal hepatic vascular exclusion for major liver during resection of the liver. Surg Gynecol triad clamping for liver resection. A resection. A controlled study. Ann Surg. Obstet 1989; 130:824–831. controlled study. Ann Surg 1999; 229:369 1996 Aug; 224(2):155-61 2. Wobbes T, Bemelmans BLH, –375. 6. PE Clavien, S Yadav, d. Syndram, R. Kuypers JHC, et al. Risk of postoperative 4. J.R. Hiatt J.Gabbay,R W. Busuttil. Bently. Protective Effects of Ischemic septic complications after abdominal Surgical Anatomy of the Hepatic Arteries Preconditioning for Liver Resection surgery treatment in relation to in 1000 Cases. Ann Surg.1994 Vol. 220, Performed Under Inflow Occlusion in preoperative blood transfusion. Surg No. 1, 50-52 Humans. Ann Surg Vol. 232, No. 2, 155– Gynecol Obstet 1990; 171: 5. Belghiti J, Noun R, Zante E, Ballet 162 Corresponding author: Ludmil Marinov Veltchev, MD PhD Mobile: +359 876 259 685 E-mail: [email protected] Journal of IMAB - Annual Proceeding (Scientific Papers) 2009, book 1 OBESITY SURGERY: INDICATIONS, TECHNIQUES, WEIGHTLOSS AND POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS - Review article Ludmil M. Veltchev Fellow, Master’s Program in Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, Henri Bismuth Hepatobiliary Institute, 12-14, avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier, 94804 Villejuif Cedex SUMMARY type of treatment is the only one leading to a lasting effect. In long-term perspective, the conservative treatment Basically, two mechanisms allow the unification of all of obesity is always doomed to failure and only the surgical known methods into three categories: method allows reducing obesity. -
ANMC Specialty Clinic Services
Cardiology Dermatology Diabetes Endocrinology Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) Gastroenterology General Medicine General Surgery HIV/Early Intervention Services Infectious Disease Liver Clinic Neurology Neurosurgery/Comprehensive Pain Management Oncology Ophthalmology Orthopedics Orthopedics – Back and Spine Podiatry Pulmonology Rheumatology Urology Cardiology • Cardiology • Adult transthoracic echocardiography • Ambulatory electrocardiology monitor interpretation • Cardioversion, electrical, elective • Central line placement and venous angiography • ECG interpretation, including signal average ECG • Infusion and management of Gp IIb/IIIa agents and thrombolytic agents and antithrombotic agents • Insertion and management of central venous catheters, pulmonary artery catheters, and arterial lines • Insertion and management of automatic implantable cardiac defibrillators • Insertion of permanent pacemaker, including single/dual chamber and biventricular • Interpretation of results of noninvasive testing relevant to arrhythmia diagnoses and treatment • Hemodynamic monitoring with balloon flotation devices • Non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring • Perform history and physical exam • Pericardiocentesis • Placement of temporary transvenous pacemaker • Pacemaker programming/reprogramming and interrogation • Stress echocardiography (exercise and pharmacologic stress) • Tilt table testing • Transcutaneous external pacemaker placement • Transthoracic 2D echocardiography, Doppler, and color flow Dermatology • Chemical face peels • Cryosurgery • Diagnosis -
The Appropriate Time Interval Between Hysteroscopic Polypectomy and the Start of FET : a Retrospective Corchort Study
The Appropriate Time Interval Between Hysteroscopic Polypectomy and the Start of FET : A Retrospective Corchort Study Zhong-Kai Wang Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Hong-Wu Qiao Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital She-Ling Wu Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Wen Zhang Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Xiao-Na Yu Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Jing Li Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Xing-Ling Wang Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Hua Lou Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital Yi-Chun Guan ( [email protected] ) Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0312-3984 Research Keywords: Endometrial polyps, hysteroscopy, polypectomy, Frozen-embryo transfer, timing Posted Date: November 19th, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-110131/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/14 Abstract Objective: To investigate when is the appropriate time interval between hysteroscopic polypectomy and the start of FET cycles Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Academic center. Patient(s): All patients diagnosed with endometrial polyps undergoing hysteroscopic polypectomy before FET. Intervention(s): Hysteroscopic polypectomy. MainOutcomeMeasure(s): Patients were divided into four groups based on the time interval between hysteroscopic polypectomy and the start of FET Demographics, baseline FET characteristics, pregnancy outcomes after FET were compared among the groups. -
Medical Policy Bariatric Surgery
Medical Policy Bariatric Surgery Subject: Bariatric Surgery Background: Morbid obesity (also called clinically severe obesity) is a serious health condition that can interfere with basic physical functions such as breathing or walking and reduce life expectancy. Individuals who are morbidly obese are at greater risk for serious medical complications including hypertension, coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease and osteoarthritis. While the immediate cause of obesity is caloric intake that persistently exceeds caloric output, a limited number of cases may also be caused by illnesses such as hypothyroidism, Cushing's disease, and hypothalamic lesions. Nonsurgical strategies for achieving weight loss and weight maintenance (e.g., caloric restriction, increased physical activity, behavioral modification) are recommended for most overweight and obese persons. Bariatric (weight loss) surgery is a major surgical intervention and is indicated for adults and adolescents who have completed bone growth and are morbidly obese. Bariatric surgery procedures modify the anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract and cause weight loss by restricting the amount of food the stomach can hold, causing malabsorption of nutrients. Bariatric procedures can often cause hormonal and metabolic changes that result from gastric and intestinal surgery. Contraindications for bariatric surgeries include cardiac complications, significant respiratory dysfunction, non- compliance with medical treatment, psychological disorders that a psychologist/psychiatrist determines are likely to exacerbate or interfere with long-term management, significant eating disorders, and severe hiatal hernia/gastroesophageal reflux. Authorization: Prior authorization is required for bariatric surgeries provided to members enrolled in commercial (HMO, POS, PPO) products. Bariatric procedures can only be done at fully accredited centers. -
Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Band As a Revision Surgery for Failed Vertical Gastric Sleeve Or Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass
Lincey Alexida, Xiaohua Qi, Patrick B. Asdell, José M. Martínez Landrón, Samarth B. Patel, Faustino Allongo. Frederick Tiesenga. Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Band as a Revision Surgery for Failed Vertical Gastric Sleeve or Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. IAIM, 2017; 4(12): 37-42. Original Research Article Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Band as a Revision Surgery for Failed Vertical Gastric Sleeve or Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Lincey Alexida1*, Xiaohua Qi2, Patrick B. Asdell3, José M. Martínez Landrón4, Samarth B. Patel5, Faustino Allongo6, Frederick Tiesenga7 14th year Medical Student, Saint James School of Medicine, 1480 Renaissance Drive, Suite 300, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA 23rd year Medical Student, Saint James School of Medicine, 1480 Renaissance Drive, Suite 300, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA 33rd year Medical Student, Saint James School of Medicine, 1480 Renaissance Drive, Suite 300, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA 44th year Medical Student, American University of St. Vincent, 17950 Preston Rd #420, Dallas, TX 75252 53rd year medical student, Saint James School of Medicine, 1480 Renaissance Drive, Suite 300, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA 63rd year medical student, Windsor University School of Medicine, 332 S Austin Blvd #2E, Oak Park Il, 60304 7 Medical Doctor, Department of Surgery, West Suburban Medical Center, 1950 N Harlem Ave, Elmwood Park, IL 60707, USA *Corresponding author email: [email protected] International Archives of Integrated Medicine, Vol. 4, Issue 12, December, 2017. Copy right © 2017, IAIM, All Rights Reserved. Available online at http://iaimjournal.com/ ISSN: 2394-0026 (P) ISSN: 2394-0034 (O) Received on: 02-11-2017 Accepted on: 16-11-2017 Source of support: Nil Conflict of interest: None declared. -
Post-Polypectomy Colonoscopy Surveillance: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline – Update 2020
Guideline Post-polypectomy colonoscopy surveillance: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline – Update 2020 Authors Cesare Hassan1, Giulio Antonelli1, Jean-Marc Dumonceau2, Jaroslaw Regula3, Michael Bretthauer4,Stanislas Chaussade5, Evelien Dekker6, Monika Ferlitsch7, Antonio Gimeno-Garcia8,RodrigoJover9,MetteKalager4,Maria Pellisé10,ChristianPox11, Luigi Ricciardiello12, Matthew Rutter13, Lise Mørkved Helsingen4, Arne Bleijenberg6,Carlo Senore14, Jeanin E. van Hooft6, Mario Dinis-Ribeiro15, Enrique Quintero8 Institutions 13 Gastroenterology, University Hospital of North Tees, 1 Gastroenterology Unit, Nuovo Regina Margherita Stockton-on-Tees, UK and Northern Institute for Hospital, Rome, Italy Cancer Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle 2 Gastroenterology Service, Hôpital Civil Marie Curie, upon Tyne, UK Charleroi, Belgium 14 Epidemiology and screening Unit – CPO, Città della 3 Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education and Maria Salute e della Scienza University Hospital, Turin, Italy Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Centre, Institute of 15 CIDES/CINTESIS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland Porto, Porto, Portugal 4 Clinical Effectiveness Research Group, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Norway Bibliography 5 Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Faculté de DOI https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1185-3109 Médecine, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique- Published online: 22.6.2020 | Endoscopy 2020; 52: 1–14 Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Université Paris Descartes, © Georg Thieme Verlag -
Gastrocolic Fistulae
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk REVIEW brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector International Journal of Surgery 10 (2012) 129e133 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect International Journal of Surgery journal homepage: www.theijs.com Review Gastrocolic fistulae; From Haller till nowadays Michael Stamatakos a,*, Ioannis Karaiskos b, Ioannis Pateras b, Ioannis Alexiou c, Charikleia Stefanaki d, Konstantinos Kontzoglou c a Generasl Surgeon, N. Athinaion M.D., Hospital, Athens, Greece b 1st Department of Surgery, Medical School, University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece c 2nd Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Medical School, University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece d Medic. Athens, Greece article info abstract Article history: Gastrocolic Fistula is, in the majority of cases the pathological communication between stomach and Received 5 April 2011 transverse colon, because cases involved with the small intestine, pancreas and skin have been also Received in revised form documented, even though are rare. It occurs mostly in adults, but they can be present to infants, as well, as 14 February 2012 a result of congenital abnormalities or iatrogenic procedures (i.e. migration of PEG tube that placed before). Accepted 15 February 2012 In the Western Countries, the most common cause is the adenocarcinoma of the colon, while in Japan, Available online 20 February 2012 adenocarcinoma of the stomach is the most frequent cause. It seldom appears, as a complication of a benign peptic ulcer, in Crohn’s disease and as a result of significant intake of steroids or NSAIDs. Keywords: fi Gastrocolic fistula The typical symptoms of a gastrocolic stula are abdominal pain, nausea-vomiting, diarrhea and Colocutaneous fistula weight loss. -
NOAC-Doacs Perioperative Management
NOACS/DOACS*: PERIOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE: To provide guidance for the perioperative management of patients who are receiving a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) and require an elective surgery/procedure. For guidance on management of patients who require an urgent or emergency surgery/procedure, please refer to the Perioperative Anticoagulant Management Algorithm found on the Thrombosis Canada website under the “Tools” tab. BACKGROUND: Four DOACs (apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban) are approved for clinical use in Canada based on findings from large randomized trials. The perioperative management of DOAC-treated patients aims to interrupt anticoagulant therapy (if necessary) so there is no (or minimal) residual anticoagulant effect at the time of surgery, and to ensure timely but careful resumption after surgery so as to not incur an increased risk for post- operative bleeding. There are 3 important considerations for perioperative management of patients taking a DOAC: 1) Reliable laboratory tests to confirm the absence of a residual anticoagulant effect of DOACs are not widely available. 2) Half-lives of DOACs differ and increase with worsening renal function, affecting when the drug should be stopped before surgery. 3) DOACs have rapid onset of action, with a peak anticoagulant effect occurring 1-2 hours after oral intake. In the absence of laboratory tests to reliably measure their anticoagulant effect, the perioperative administration of DOACs should be influenced by: 1) Drug elimination half-life (with normal renal function), 2) Effect of renal function on drug elimination half-life 3) Bleeding risk associated with the type of surgery/procedure and anesthesia (Table 1) 4) Whether patient is to receive spinal/epidural anesthesia EVIDENCE SUPPORTING PERIOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS TAKING A DOAC: There are emerging data relating to the efficacy and safety of the proposed perioperative management of DOAC-treated patients. -
TAR and Non-Benefit List: Codes 40000 Thru 49999 Page Updated: January 2021
tar and non cd4 1 TAR and Non-Benefit List: Codes 40000 thru 49999 Page updated: January 2021 Surgery Digestive System Note: Refer to the TAR and Non-Benefit: Introduction to List in this manual for more information about the categories of benefit restrictions. Lips Excision Code Description Benefit Restrictions 40490 Biopsy of lip Assistant Surgeon services not payable Other Procedures Code Description Benefit Restrictions 40799 Unlisted procedure, lips Requires TAR, Primary Surgeon/ Provider Vestibule of Mouth Incision Code Description Benefit Restrictions 40800 Drainage of abscess/cyst, mouth, simple Assistant Surgeon services not payable 40801 Drainage of abscess/cyst, mouth, complicated Assistant Surgeon services not payable 40804 Removal of embedded foreign body, mouth, simple Assistant Surgeon services not payable 40805 Removal of embedded foreign body, mouth, Assistant Surgeon complicated services not payable 40806 Incision labial frenum Non-Benefit Excision Code Description Benefit Restrictions 40808 Biopsy, vestibule of mouth Assistant Surgeon services not payable 40810 Excision of lesion mucosa/submucosa, mouth, without Non-Benefit repair Part 2 – TAR and Non-Benefit List: Codes 40000 thru 49999 tar and non cd4 2 Page updated: January 2021 Excision (continued) Code Description Benefit Restrictions 40812 Excision of lesion mucosa/submucosa, mouth, simple Assistant Surgeon repair services not payable 40816 Excision of lesion, mouth, mucosa/submucosa, Assistant Surgeon complex services not payable 40819 Excision of frenum, labial -
Advantages and Complications of Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding
Bahrain Medical Bulletin, Vol. 42, No. 3, September 2020 Advantages and Complications of Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Abdullah Dalboh, MD, MBBS* Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) technique is considered to be a less invasive procedure associated with very low rates of short-term complications and almost absent mortality. A thirty-year-old male presented with abdominal pain, dysuria and hematuria for two months without improvement despite treatment with several antibiotics. The tube and port were removed through laparoscopic approach and primary closure of the urinary bladder was performed. This case highlights the need for the physician to be aware of the serious complications when examining patients with atypical clinical conditions and medical history of gastric banding procedure. Bahrain Med Bull 2020; 42 (3): 214 - 215 Bariatric surgery has proven to be effective in weight reduction in morbidly obese individuals. Some common forms of bariatric surgeries performed are the gastric bypass (Roux- en-Y), gastric banding, vertical banded gastroplasty and sleeve gastrectomy1. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is the least preferred by surgeons; it presently contributes to approximately seven percent of all bariatric surgeries performed. One of the primary reasons for its falling out of favor is the lack of efficacy and high variability in weight loss2,3. LAGB involves the placement of a compressible device on the upper part of the stomach. This band or device is adjustable as it can be inflated or deflated with a subcutaneous port4. Although it has advantages such as reversibility, LAGB has its complications. Approximately 50% of patients require reoperation either for Figure 1: CT-scan Showing the Tube (Red Circle) revision of the band placement or for major complications such as gastric band erosion, band slippage, dilatation of the pouch and adhesions.