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Who was Buddha? Learning Objective: To recognise where and how Buddhists worship. next www.planbee.com Let’s have a look at some Buddhist temples around the world. What interesting or unusual features do you notice? How are they different to other places of worship you have Are you ready to talk with a partner? back next www.planbee.com This Buddhist temple is called ‘Wat Arun’. It is in Bangkok, Thailand. back next www.planbee.com This is ‘Pha That Luang’ in Laos, Southeast Asia. back next www.planbee.com Jokhang Temple, Tibet. back next www.planbee.com Mahabodhi Temple, India. back next www.planbee.com http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ATdc2.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3A200805-sonamdolma_027.jpg What do you think these are? back next www.planbee.com http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AShrine_Close_Up.jpg They are Buddhist shrines. Some Buddhists have shrines in their homes. The objects on the shrine all have special meanings. Someone has lit some incense and placed an offering of food on this shrine. back next www.planbee.com Did you know that doing nothing is an important part of being a Buddhist? Many Buddhists meditate as part of their worship. They believe that meditation helps them clear their minds and feel less worried about things. back next www.planbee.com Today we will be learning more about Buddhism by trying out activities similar to the things Buddhists do when they worship. back next www.planbee.com Plenary Many people, including Buddhists, say that they meditate because it helps them feel ‘enlightened’. What do you think that Talk to a partner. back next www.planbee.com Plenary They feel calmer and happier They feel that they have learned something about themselves or the world around them They feel that they better understand Buddhism Did you think of any of these? back next www.planbee.com.

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Laos Chapter
Pha That Luang Buddhist temple in Vientiane, Laos L aos 133 The Commission removed Laos from its Watch List in 2005. built in the former Saisomboun Special Zone and Bolikham- In taking this action, the Commission cited the positive sai Province. Vientiane Province authorities also permitted steps taken by the Lao government to address the religious the Lao Evangelical Church to rebuild a destroyed church in freedom concerns expressed by the Commission and the Phone Ngam Village. international community. Most of these steps were taken in The government remains wary, however, of religious advance of Laos being granted Permanent Normal Trade traditions other than Theravada Buddhism, particularly Relations (PNTR) with the United States in October 2005. of various forms of Protestantism popular among ethnic Religious freedom conditions are improved relative to the minority groups. Theravada Buddhism, which is closely past and some positive developments continue, particularly associated with Lao culture, is generally exempt from the in urban areas and among the majority Buddhist population. restrictions and oversight experienced by other religious However, Laos’ respect for religious freedom continues to groups. Increasingly, Buddhist rituals and ceremony are be marred by problems at the provincial level, especially for being incorporated into state functions and Buddhism is ethnic and religious minorities. The Commission remains sometimes promoted by government officials. The rapid concerned that the Lao government appears unable or growth of Protestantism in the last decade and contacts unwilling to curtail the actions of provincial authorities. In between its adherents and co-religionists abroad have view of the Lao government’s continued poor overall human made many Communist government officials suspicious.
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CFE DM Reference Handbook-Lao PDR 2017.Pdf (PDF
Cover and section photo credits Cover Photo: “Pha That Luang” (Great Stupa) by Matthias Hiltner is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/129978259@N03/16204560295 Credit to www.traveling-shapy.de/ Country Overview Section Photo: “Buddha” (Oudomxai, Laoz) by Akuppa John Wigham is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/90664717@N00/422479301/in/photolist-DkjnT Disaster Overview Section Photo: “Victoria Wood visits MAG Lao IMG_0764” (Phonsavan, Xieng Khouang Province) by Mine Advisory Group (MAG) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/mag-photos/4777596988/in/photolist-8hbr8S Organization Structure for DM Section Photo: “The Remnants of Flash Floods” (Xienghone, Laos) by Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/dfataustralianaid/10729800303/in/photolist-9peUHc Infrastructure Section Photo: “Laos Village” (Lao PDR) by Stefan Magdalinski is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/smagdali/11333858053/in/photolist-igwZ8K Health Section Photo: “Laos Press Trip Oct 2008” (Vientiane, Laos) by Cluster Munition Coalition is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/ photos/clustermunitioncoalition/2980914629/in/photolist-5xpY4P Women, Peace and Security Section Photo: “AusAid Lao 2009” (Sekong, Lao PDR) by Department of Foreign Affiars (DFAT) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/dfataustralianaid/10672159423/in/photolist-f6RcAw Conclusion Section Photo: “Many Heads” (Bhudda Park, Vientiane, Viangchan, Laos) by Chris Feser is licensed under CC BY-2.0 https://www.flickr.com/ photos/feserc/3413246413/in/photolist-6cBMf6 Appendices Section Photo: “The Sayabury river crossing” (The Sayabury river crossing along the Mekong river in Laos) by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade is licensed under CC BY-2.0.
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Highlights of Laos
Highlights of Laos Highlights of Laos 7 days | Vientiane to Luang Prabang From the remarkably relaxed and enjoy a delicious lunch of local Day 1 : Vientiane capital of Vientiane, to enchanting, cuisine Sunday. Welcome to Laos! Enjoy an airport beautifully preserved former What's Included arrival transfer and hotel check in. Spend the capital of Luang Prabang. Discover afternoon and evening at leisure. Overnight - • Breakfast daily, 1 lunch and 2 dinners Vientiane the spellbinding magic of Laos. • 6 nights 4 star and special class hotels Timeless temples, saffron clad • Airport arrival transfer day 1 and departure Day 2 : Vientiane city tour monks and spectacular scenery transfer day 7 abound! • Guided sightseeing - Vientiane, Vang Xang, Vang Vieng, Tham Jang Caves and Luang Prabang HIGHLIGHTS AND INCLUSIONS • Excursion to Khouangsi Waterfall and Trip Highlights ethnic minority villages • Half day living land farm experience • Vientiane – Explore Laos’ capital on • Escorted by English speaking Laotian tour a guided city tour including the iconic guide golden Pha That Luang and the Patuaxi • All relevant transfers and transportation in After breakfast we explore the charming and Monument private air-conditioned vehicles • Khouangsi Waterfall – Swim in the laid-back capital of Laos with a city tour. We turquoise pools, enjoy stunning scenery What's Not Included visit the oldest Buddhist monastery temple in and meet ethnic minority villagers en the country - Wat Si Saket - and the former • Tipping Kitty: USD$20-30pp, paid in USD route royal temple of Haw Pha Kaeo, built to house • Entrance Fees: USD$20-30pp, paid in • Thalat – Browse the stalls at the colourful the famed Emerald Buddha.
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10D9N Laos Explorer
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Best Places to Eat Best Places to Sleep When to Go Why
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Laos% POP 6.9 MILLION / 856 Includes ¨ Why Go? Vientiane .......... 289 The ‘Land of a Million Elephants’ oozes magic the moment Vang Vieng ......... 309 you spot a Hmong tribeswoman looming from the mist, Luang Prabang ......315 trek through a glimmering rice paddy, or hear the sonorous Phonsavan ........ 326 call of one of the country’s endangered gibbons. It’s a place where it’s easy to make a quick detour and find yourself well Plain of Jars ....... 332 and truly off the traveller circuit: the snaking Mekong Riv- Nong Khiaw ........ 336 er runs through it all, alongside jagged limestone cliffs and Luang Namtha ..... 342 brooding jungle. But it’s also a place to luxuriate, pampering Si Phan Don (Four yourself like a French colonial in a spa, or chilling under a Thousand Islands) ...379 wood-blade fan in a top-notch Gallic restaurant. Old-world Bolaven Plateau refinement is found in pockets right across the country, es- Region ............ 385 pecially in languid Vientiane and legendary Luang Prabang. Laos has also adapted itself well to green tourism, har- nessing forests with excellent treks and tribal homestays. Be it flying along mountain ziplines, tubing, exploring sub- terranean caves or traversing the jungle via dirt-bike, Laos Best Places to Eat will indelibly burn itself into your memory. ¨ Coconut Garden (p323) ¨ Four Thousand Sunsets (p383) When to Go ¨ Le Silapa (p298) Vientiane ¨ Tamarind (p324) °C/°F Te mp Rainfall inches/mm 24/600 ¨ Kung’s Cafe Lao (p298) 40/104 30/86 16/400 Best Places to 20/68 8/200 Sleep 10/50 ¨ Hotel Khamvongsa (p294) 0/32 0 J FDM A M J J A S O N ¨ Kingfisher Ecolodge (p378) Jan Cool-season Oct Mercifully Nov–Dec Cool ¨ Mandala Ou Resort (p337) breezes: even the cool weather.
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On Your Bike in Vientiane
2 TRAVEL kansaiscene.com | jul 2010 jjulul 2010 | kansaiscene.com FEATURETRAVEL 3 On your bike in the material world. On the second An NGO called the Mines Advisory Further on we looked around Wat Vientiane Group (MAG) have an office a short Sibounheuang which apart from a level are stupas symbolising each of the 30 Buddhist perfections. The final distance along the track. There is a few playing kids was deserted in the level is meant to symbolise Buddhist small area displaying their work afternoon heat. Soon afterwards the enlightenment. clearing unexploded ordnance. Laos track veered off and joined the paved Difficult to miss, Patuxai is Laos’s was heavily bombed by the US during road near the airport. answer to the Arc de Triomphe. Usually the Vietnam War to try to cut the If you are heading back along this countries talk up their tourist sights. North Vietnamese’s Ho Chi Minh route around dusk you should stop Not so here, where the signs introdu- Trail supply route. Many of the bombs, off at the Sunset Bar. Whilst it is in cing the monument speak of it especially bomblets from cluster the guidebooks, it is mainly freque- disparagingly and lay the blame weapons, hit soft ground and failed nted by NGO types. Built on stilts squarely with the past regime. It to detonate. Other munitions come from reclaimed boat timbers it is a is often jokingly referred to as the from various land battles during the great place to watch the sun sink over vertical runway because the concrete last century as various groups wrestled Thailand as children play football on Text & photos: Mark Andrews used was originally earmarked for for power.
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Study on City Physical Evolution in the Old Town of Vientiane Capital, Laos
Sorphapmexay Paphaiphath et al., IJSIT, 2018, 7(2), 316-330 STUDY ON CITY PHYSICAL EVOLUTION IN THE OLD TOWN OF VIENTIANE CAPITAL, LAOS Sorphapmexay Paphaiphath1* and Dong Wei2 School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, P.R. China Department of Urban Planning, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, P.R. China ABSTRACT The old town zone of Vientiane capital is the historical importance and foundation zone of Laos. The evolution of the city was initiated in the old inner city wall with its estimated area of about 150 hectares during 450 years that is the dominant essential to develop and lead to the city growth. Since 1986 which was the new changeable period, Vientiane has played an important role in term of social-economic and management until present. The main objective of the thesis is to present the study concerning physical evolution of the city in term of the shifting of the city in new era and physical management in the inner city wall (in zone of cross road of Pakpasak, along the Setthathilad to Khouvieng road and along the Mekong river to Pakpasak). The development in the old town zone destroyed not only the value of the buildings but also the cultural activities of the people due to the economic development which has changing the form of the city and disappearing of significant and unique architectures because of the residential needs and the economic development by this reason the inner city wall requires the improvement for long term. The purpose of this thesis is the result of the new image creates for the old town zone.
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Lao Profile, Sompasong Keohavong, Seattle, US, 1996 US Department of State, Background Note – Laos, 2011
Published 2012 by: Diversicare PO Box 5199 WEST END Q 4101 Ph 07 3846 1099 Laos Cultural Profile Our thanks is given to: Mr Khamsing KHAMMANIVONG ... and to all those people who have provided comment about this cultural profile. Author/Editor: Jennifer Leigh, J.Leigh & Associates Cover photo “Wat Si Saket” by Mark Fischer on Flickr is made available under an Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License Disclaimer This cultural profile is a synthesis of information from a range of sources believed to be reliable. Diversicare gives no guarantee that the said base sources are correct, and accepts no responsibility for any resultant errors contained herein or for decision and actions taken as a result and any damage. Please note there may be costs associated with some of the resources and services listed in this document. This cultural profile received funding assistance from the Queensland Government through the Home and Community Care Program. Laos Cultural Profile Introduction 3 Background 4 History 4 National Symbols 7 Population 9 Language 9 Migration to Australia 10 Australian Statistics 10 Laotian Characteristics 11 Customs in Everyday Life 12 Dress 12 Communication 12 Greetings 13 Names 13 Values 14 Respect and Equality 14 Marriage 14 Domestic Situation 15 Family Structure 15 Religion 16 Churches 17 Pensions 18 Leisure & Recreation 19 Sports 19 Arts and Crafts 19 Socialising 19 Social Clubs 19 Literature 19 Songs 20 Dances 22 Radio 23 Television 23 Newspapers 23 Annual Festivities 24 Food & Diet 27 Meals 27 Recipes 28 Food Sources 36 Laotian Attitudes 37 Health 37 Traditional Healing 37 Pain and Illness 38 Mental Health 38 Ageing 38 Death & Dying 39 Laotian Contacts 40 Bibliography 41 Correction / Addition Form 42 Introduction This profile of the Lao cultural community is one of the projects undertaken by Diversicare’s Special Projects and Services Development Team with funding from the Home and Community Care Program.
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The Laos Mekong
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Thailand & Laos Convention Tour
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8D7nlaos Essential
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