DOCSLIB.ORG

Agri-Food Sector in Serbia State and Challenges

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Agri-Food Sector in Serbia State and Challenges Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Serbian Association Board for Village of Agricultural Economists AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA STATE AND CHALLENGES Edited by Academician Dragan Škorić Danilo Tomić Vesna Popović Belgrade, 2013 AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA STATE AND CHALLENGES Editors Academician Dragan Škorić Danilo Tomić Vesna Popović Publisher Serbian Association of Agricultural Economics 11080 Belgrade - Zemun, Nemanjina 6-8 www.deas.org.rs For the Publisher Miladin M. Ševarlić, Ph.D., President Co-publisher Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts – Board for Village 11000 Belgrade, Knez Mihajlova 35 ISBN: 978-86-86087-27-0 Reviewers Časlav Ocić, Ph.D., corresponding member of Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade Milovan Mitrović, Ph.D., full professor, Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade Jelena Birovljev, Ph.D., full professor, Faculty of Economy, University of Novi Sad Technical preparation and design Jovana Čikić, Ph.D., research associate, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad Stanislav Zekić, Ph.D., assistant professor, Faculty of Economy, University of Novi Sad Marinko Kresoja, M.Sc., assistant, Faculty of Economics, University of Novi Sad Strahinja Ajtić, technical assistant, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade Number of copies CD: 200 Copyright 2013 by Dragan Škorić, Danilo Tomić, Vesna Popović CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 1 AGRICULTURE OF THE WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES IN GLOBALISATION AND LIBERALISATION PROCESSES ..................... 9 Danilo Tomić Zoran Njegovan INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 9 1. RESULTS OF THE RESEARCH AND DISCUSSION ............................................. 10 1.1. General Economic Conditions in Serbia and Western Balkan Countries .............. 10 1.2. General Economic Indicators................................................................................ 11 1.3. Resource Indicators .............................................................................................. 18 1.4. Indicators of Agricultural Production ................................................................... 22 1.5. Value Indicators of Agriculture ............................................................................ 24 CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................ 27 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................................. 29 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................... 29 CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF FARMS AND PRODUCERS ASSOCIATIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA ........................................ 31 Miladin M. Ševarlić INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 31 1. CHANGES IN THE LAND SIZE STRUCTURE OF FAMILY FARMS .................. 34 2. LAND SIZE STRUCTURE OF FARMS BELONGING TO LEGAL ENTITIES AND ENTREPRENEURS .......................................................................................... 41 2.1. Land size structure of agricultural enterprises ...................................................... 42 2.2. Land size structure of agricultural cooperatives .................................................... 46 2.3. Land size structure of farms belonging to other legal entities and entrepreneurs .. 50 3. CAPACITIES OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND LEVEL OF EQUIPPING WITH TRACTORS AT FARMS ................................................................................ 53 4. ASSOCIATIONS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS .......................................... 55 4.1. Associations of farmers – owners of family farms ................................................ 56 4.2. Associations of agricultural enterprises ................................................................ 58 4.3. Cooperative alliances ............................................................................................ 59 CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................ 63 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................... 68 I DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN SERBIA ............................................................................................... 73 Milivoj Gajić Stanislav Zekić INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 73 1. LONG-TERM DEVELOPMENT TRENDS ............................................................... 74 2. DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF AGRICULTURE ................................ 76 2.1. Structure and Dynamics of Agricultural Production ............................................. 77 2.2. Agricultural Production and Productivity ............................................................. 78 2.3. Export Performances of the Agri-food Sector ....................................................... 81 3. DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF AGRO-INDUSTRY ........................... 84 CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................ 87 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................................. 89 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................... 89 DIFFUSION OF KNOWLEDGE AND INNOVATIONS IN SERBIAN AGRICULTURE .................................................................................... 91 Jovana Čikić Živojin Petrović INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 91 1. FAMILY FARMS – FRAMEWORK FOR RESEARCHING POSSIBILITIES AND OBSTACLES IN LABOUR MODERNIZATION IN AGRICULTURE........... 92 2. PRODUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE FOR CONTEMPORARY AGRICULTURE – THE ROLE OF R&D IN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES IN MODERNIZATION OF SERBIAN AGRICULTURE ...................... 95 3. AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE IN SERBIA – CHARACTERISTICS AND POSSIBLE DEVELOPMENT PATHS ....................... 105 4. SOCIOLOGICAL AND RELATED COMPREHENSIONS OF THE DIFFUSION OF KNOWLEDGE AND INNOVATIONS IN SERBIAN AGRICULTURE – CURRENT STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PATHS OF SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT ................................................................................... 109 CONCLUSIONS .......................................................................................................... 111 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................................................ 114 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................. 114 II LONG-TERM STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE AGRARIAN MARKET IN SERBIA (1990-2010): CYCLICALITY OF PRODUCTION, OLIGOPOLISTIC OF DEMAND, EXTENSIVE GROWTH OF EXPORT .............................................................. 119 Milan Milanović INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 119 1. TRENDS OF GROWTH OR FALL IN TOTAL AGRICULTURE .......................... 121 1.1. The Alternateness of the Annual Growth and Fall .............................................. 122 1.2. The Sinusoid of Soil Cultivation and the Falling Parable of Livestock Breeding ............................................................................................ 123 2. SECTORAL CHARACTERISTICS OF OSCILLATIONS IN PRODUCTION....... 125 2.1. Plant production ................................................................................................. 125 2.2. Livestock production .......................................................................................... 126 3. COMPETITION AND THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE AGRARIAN MARKET IN SERBIA ......................................................... 127 3.1. Competition of Offer/Producers ......................................................................... 128 3.2. The Oligopsonistic Structure of Processing ........................................................ 128 3.3. The Oligopsony of Trade, Especially of Hypermarkets ...................................... 129 3.4. The Inefficient Competition Protection System .................................................. 130 3.5. Undeveloped Market Institution ......................................................................... 131 3.6. Unregulated Trade in the “Green Marketplace” .................................................. 132 4. GROWTH OF AGRARIAN EXPORT TOGETHER WITH RADICAL STRUCTURAL EXTENSIFICATION ..................................................................... 133 4.1. The Dynamics and the Coverage of Import by Export ........................................ 134 4.2. The Agrarization of Total Export ....................................................................... 135 4.3. The Extensification of the Export Structure ........................................................ 136 CONCLUSIONS .......................................................................................................... 138 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................... 140 REFERENCES
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Spatial Functional Transformation and Typology of the Settlement System of Toplica District
    UNIVERSITY THOUGHT doi:10.5937/univtho7-15574 Publication in Natural Sciences, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2017, pp. 47-51. Original Scientific Paper SPATIAL FUNCTIONAL TRANSFORMATION AND TYPOLOGY OF THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM OF TOPLICA DISTRICT JOVAN DRAGOJLOVIĆ1, DUŠAN RISTIĆ2, NIKOLA MILENTIJEVIĆ1 1Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Priština, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 2Fakulty of Geography, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia ABSTRACT Contemporary processes of industralization, urbanization, deagrarianization, the polarization and globalization contribute socio-economic transformation of the observed space as well as the creation of new carrier of functional relationships in space. Towns with its own influences enrich the network of surrounding settlements, strengthen their mutual relations and create a whole functional settlement system of one area , or the gravity of the urban core. By dividing the functions of the primary, secondary and tertiary, the basis and types of settlements are created by functional criteria according to the type of economic activity and the primary content in them. In this area in the second half of the twentieth and early twenty-first century witnessed substantial changes in almost all components of demographic structure, which resulted in the transformation of functional types of settlement, when the predominantly agrarian settlement characteristic of the area of Toplica road went up mixed and service settlement. The idea behind the study is for the geographically complex area to be displayed in the light of socio- economic development, and as a basis for further economic development of this part of the Republic of Serbia. Keyword: urbanization, rural settlements, urban settlements, functions, typology, sustainable development, District of Toplica municipality with an area of 759 km2 (34.0%), Blace 2 INTRODUCTION municipality has an area of 306 km (13.7%), and lowest per surface is the territory of the municipality of Žitoradja 214 km2 Toplica district is located in the southern part of the (9.6%).
    [Show full text]
  • Rivers and Lakes in Serbia
    NATIONAL TOURISM ORGANISATION OF SERBIA Čika Ljubina 8, 11000 Belgrade Phone: +381 11 6557 100 Rivers and Lakes Fax: +381 11 2626 767 E-mail: [email protected] www.serbia.travel Tourist Information Centre and Souvenir Shop Tel : +381 11 6557 127 in Serbia E-mail: [email protected] NATIONAL TOURISM ORGANISATION OF SERBIA www.serbia.travel Rivers and Lakes in Serbia PALIĆ LAKE BELA CRKVA LAKES LAKE OF BOR SILVER LAKE GAZIVODE LAKE VLASINA LAKE LAKES OF THE UVAC RIVER LIM RIVER DRINA RIVER SAVA RIVER ADA CIGANLIJA LAKE BELGRADE DANUBE RIVER TIMOK RIVER NIŠAVA RIVER IBAR RIVER WESTERN MORAVA RIVER SOUTHERN MORAVA RIVER GREAT MORAVA RIVER TISA RIVER MORE RIVERS AND LAKES International Border Monastery Provincial Border UNESKO Cultural Site Settlement Signs Castle, Medieval Town Archeological Site Rivers and Lakes Roman Emperors Route Highway (pay toll, enterance) Spa, Air Spa One-lane Highway Rural tourism Regional Road Rafting International Border Crossing Fishing Area Airport Camp Tourist Port Bicycle trail “A river could be an ocean, if it doubled up – it has in itself so much enormous, eternal water ...” Miroslav Antić - serbian poet Photo-poetry on the rivers and lakes of Serbia There is a poetic image saying that the wide lowland of The famous Viennese waltz The Blue Danube by Johann Vojvodina in the north of Serbia reminds us of a sea during Baptist Strauss, Jr. is known to have been composed exactly the night, under the splendor of the stars. There really used to on his journey down the Danube, the river that connects 10 be the Pannonian Sea, but had flowed away a long time ago.
    [Show full text]
  • Danube Ebook
    DANUBE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Claudio Magris | 432 pages | 03 Nov 2016 | Vintage Publishing | 9781784871314 | English | London, United Kingdom Danube PDF Book This article is about the river. Paris: Mouton. Ordered from the source to the mouth they are:. A look upstream from the Donauinsel in Vienna, Austria during an unusually cold winter February Date of experience: August Date of experience: May Some fishermen are still active at certain points on the river, and the Danube Delta still has an important industry. Britannica Quiz. Black Sea. Go there early in the morning while birds are still sleeping, take time to stroll across channels, eat in family run business, it is an experience you cannot find anywhere else. Viking Egypt Ships. Find A Cruise. Archived PDF from the original on 3 August Danube Waltz Passau to Budapest. Shore Excursions All ashore for easy trips straight from port. My Trip. But Dobruja it is not only Romania, Dobruja is also in Bulgaria, across the border are places as beautiful as here. My Viking Journey. Also , you can eat good and fresh fish! Published on March 3, Liberty Bridge. Vatafu-Lunghulet Nature Reserve. Restaurants near Danube Delta: 8. Donaw e. The Danube river basin is home to fish species such as pike , zander , huchen , Wels catfish , burbot and tench. However, some of the river's resources have been managed in an environmentally unsustainable manner in the past, leading to damage by pollution, alterations to the channel and major infrastructure development, including large hydropower dams. Especially the parts through Germany and Austria are very popular, which makes it one of the 10 most popular bike trails in Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • (Microsoft Powerpoint
    Bosnia and Herzegowina with Koch International Terminal Departure on via SI-Ljubljana TUE FR Posavina PLZ 76 Una Sana Republika Srpska Regular delivery time: PLZ 77,79 PLZ 78 Tuzla 5-6 working days PLZ 74,75 till terminal SI-Ljubljana Zenica- Doboj Delivery to consignee upon request, PLZ 72,74 depending on clarification of Zentralbosnien Bosnisches Herceg PLZ 70,72 Podrinje Bosna Sarajevo PLZ 73 customs formalities. PLZ 80 Herzegowina Neretva • You can find descriptions of the products and the general terms and conditions at: www.koch-international.de/en/service/download- area/ West Herzegowina Daily rate requests PLZ 80,88 [email protected] Dispatch / Order to [email protected] Croatia with Koch International Terminal at Departure on via SI-Ljubljana TUE FR Medimurje PLZ 40 Krapina- Varazdin Koprivnica- Zagorje PLZ 42 Krizevci PLZ 49 PLZ 48 Zagreb Bjelovar- Virovitica- Regular delivery time: Zagreb Stadt Bilogora Podravina PLZ 10 5-7 working days PLZ 43 PLZ 33 Osijek-Baranja Primorje- Pozega-Slawonien PLZ 31 Gorski Kotar Sisak-Moslavina PLZ 34 Booking options Istrien PLZ 51 Karlovac PLZ 44 Vukovar- PLZ 52 PLZ 47 Srijem Brod-Posavina PLZ 32 PLZ 35 Lika-Senj PLZ53 5-6 days Zadar PLZ 23 5-6 days Silbenik- Knin 6-7 days PLZ 22 • You can find descriptions of the products and the general terms Split- and conditions at: www.koch-international.de/en/service/download- Dalmatien area/ Daily rate requests Dubrovnik-Neretva [email protected] PLZ 20 Dispatch / Order to [email protected]
    [Show full text]
  • Jadar Lithium Mine,Serbia
    2021 Jadar Lithium Mine, Serbia A Raw Deal ICT metal mining case study Author Zvezdan Kalmar, CEKOR Editing Emily Gray Design Milan Trivic Cover SN040288, Depositphotos Acknowledgements Association Protect Jadar and Rađevina Center for Ecology and Sustainable Development (Centar za ekologiju i održivi razvoj – CEKOR) is an environmental and development organisation. Apart from monitoring international financial institutions’ activities in Serbia, CEKOR is working on issues in the areas of transport, waste, biodiversity, genetically modified organisms (GMO) and making the city of Subotica sustainable. CEKOR is a member of CEE Bankwatch Network. Coalition for Sustainable Mining, Serbia (Koalicija za održivo rudarstvo u Srbiji – KORS) is an organisation that promotes the application of the strictest social and environmental standards for mining and mineral use in Serbia. CEE Bankwatch Network is the largest network of grassroots, environmental and human rights groups in central and eastern Europe. It monitors public finance institutions that are responsible for hundreds of billions of investments across the globe. Together with local communities and other NGOs Bankwatch works to expose their influence and provide a counterbalance to their unchecked power. About ICT and the mining-related work of CEE Bankwatch Network CEE Bankwatch Network has been monitoring mining projects in Europe and abroad for years. Bankwatch cooperates with the Make ICT Fair consortium, which seeks to reform the information and communication technology (ICT) manufacture and minerals supply chains and to improve the lives of workers and those impacted along different stages of the ICT supply chain. Our long-term cooperation with groups monitoring the impact of mining on people and environment as well as with communities directly affected by mines or smelters strengthens our conviction that the many negative impacts of mining must finally come under the proper scrutiny.
    [Show full text]
  • Turizam I Hotelijerstvo
    UNIVERZITET U NOVOM SADU PRIRODNO-MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET DEPARTMAN ZA GEOGRAFIJU, TURIZAM I HOTELIJERSTVO Naučno-stručni časopis iz turizma TURIZAM br. 11 Savremene tendencije u turizmu, hotelijerstvu i gastronomiji 2007. YU ISSN 1450-6661 UNIVERZITET U NOVOM SADU PRIRODNO-MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET DEPARTMAN ZA GEOGRAFIJU, TURIZAM I HOTELIJERSTVO Naučno-stručni časopis iz turizma TURIZAM br.11 Savremene tendencije u turizmu, hotelijerstvu i gastronomiji 2007. Glavni i odgovorni urednik dr Miroslav Vesković, dekan Urednik dr Jovan Plavša Redakcija dr Jovan Romelić dr Lazar Lazić mr Tatjana Pivac mr Vuk Garača Igor Stamenković Vanja Dragičević Uglješa Stankov Departman za geografiju, Lektor i korektor turizam i hotlijerstvo Jasna Tatić Anadol Gegić Izdavač Prirodno-matematički fakultet Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3 21000 Novi Sad tel + 381 (0)21 450 104, 450105 fax + 381 (0)21 459 696 Design & Prepress Lazarus, Kać Štampa Futura, Petrovaradin Tiraž 300 Štampanje časopisa pomogao Pokrajinski sekretarijat za nauku i tehnološki razvoj, Novi Sad. Održivi razvoj I turizam ..................67 Mr Tamara Kovačević SustainaBle Development Značaj Podunavačkih bara potencijalne Sadržaj and Tourism ...........................................67 turističke destinacije u regionalnom razvoju Zapadnog Pomoravlja ................... 131 Mr Vuk Garača Savremeni OBliCI U turizmu ..............5 Siniša S. Ratković Dr Nada I. Vidić Contemporary Forms in Tourism ..5 Sopotnički vodopadi u funkciji Turističke vrednosti muzejskih
    [Show full text]
  • BULGARIA and HUNGARY in the FIRST WORLD WAR: a VIEW from the 21ST CENTURY 21St -Century Studies in Humanities
    BULGARIA AND HUNGARY IN THE FIRST WORLD WAR: A VIEW FROM THE 21ST CENTURY 21st -Century Studies in Humanities Editor: Pál Fodor Research Centre for the Humanities Budapest–Sofia, 2020 BULGARIA AND HUNGARY IN THE FIRST WORLD WAR: A VIEW FROM THE 21ST CENTURY Editors GÁBOR DEMETER CSABA KATONA PENKA PEYKOVSKA Research Centre for the Humanities Budapest–Sofia, 2020 Technical editor: Judit Lakatos Language editor: David Robert Evans Translated by: Jason Vincz, Bálint Radó, Péter Szőnyi, and Gábor Demeter Lectored by László Bíró (HAS RCH, senior research fellow) The volume was supported by theBulgarian–Hungarian History Commission and realized within the framework of the project entitled “Peripheries of Empires and Nation States in the 17th–20th Century Central and Southeast Europe. Power, Institutions, Society, Adaptation”. Supported by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences NKFI-EPR K 113004, East-Central European Nationalisms During the First World War NKFI FK 128 978 Knowledge, Lanscape, Nation and Empire ISBN: 978-963-416-198-1 (Institute of History – Research Center for the Humanities) ISBN: 978-954-2903-36-9 (Institute for Historical Studies – BAS) HU ISSN 2630-8827 Cover: “A Momentary View of Europe”. German caricature propaganda map, 1915. Published by the Research Centre for the Humanities Responsible editor: Pál Fodor Prepress preparation: Institute of History, RCH, Research Assistance Team Leader: Éva Kovács Cover design: Bence Marafkó Page layout: Bence Marafkó Printed in Hungary by Prime Rate Kft., Budapest CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .................................... 9 Zoltán Oszkár Szőts and Gábor Demeter THE CAUSES OF THE OUTBREAK OF WORLD WAR I AND THEIR REPRESENTATION IN SERBIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY .................................. 25 Krisztián Csaplár-Degovics ISTVÁN TISZA’S POLICY TOWARDS THE GERMAN ALLIANCE AND AGAINST GERMAN INFLUENCE IN THE YEARS OF THE GREAT WAR................................
    [Show full text]
  • SERBIE G R I E (Plus De 1 100 000 Hab.) O N SZEGED H MAKÓ V
    vers BUDAPEST 20° vers BÉKÉSCSABA vers BUDAPEST vers ORADEA 22° 21° vers BUCAREST Capitale d'État SERBIE G R I E (plus de 1 100 000 hab.) O N SZEGED H MAKÓ v. BUDAPEST 19° NADLAC ARAD Plus de 200 000 hab. E PÉCS B Plus de 100 000 hab. ) SÂNNICOLAU MARE Mures U A N Kanjiza A N 46° D U Subotica Novi R LIPOVA Plus de 50 000 hab. D vers CRAIOVA ( nca Knezevac ra A 46° MOHÁCS BAČKA DU NORD K B A N A T r Coka O Plus de 25 000 hab. i B A Č K A v a a ic j Senta t a a D E L ’ O U E S T l D U N O R D Z Plus de 10 000 hab. Bačka Topola Kikinda U BELI MANASTIR Ada (SEVERNI JIMBOLIA vers VARAZDIN Sombor (SEVERNA BAČKA) Autre ville ou localité I I BANAT) I a DRA I g V I Mali Idos TIMISOARA e M E I B I V I e Crvenka ( li I k Nova D i I VOÏVODINE I Pirot Chef-lieu d'okrug (district) R k I Crnja A I a (province autonome) Apatin n Kula s I LUGOS V a I i j A I l I m ) M e i (Z A P A D N A I Becej Novi Becej l T OSIJEK I I I g a I a I I e n A Autoroute a l I I I B k i CRAIOVA B A Č K A) I I I i I I I I Vrbas I I I r I i T ta k k I S s a I I j vers I e n S g Srbobran B A I N A T a A e Route principale I CRUCENI l B Odzaci I BAČKAI DU SUD C R O A T I E GATAIA I Bîrza v a Zitiste N I s i V I u D Temerin ka Backi A Bac m Route secondaire N I C E N T R A L a DETA ( I D Petrovac U I T U B I I N Zabali Boka E I I Secanj VINKOVCI A I I I V Zrenjanin Autre route VUKOVAR I ) Novi Sad I I (SREDNJI BANAT) I I vers ZAGREB I I I I JAMU (JUŽNI BAČKA) I Backa Palanka Plandiste Futog K I MARE Titel a I Voie ferrée n I B a l I o sut Beocin D I u E I 641 vers CRAIOVA n D a
    [Show full text]
  • Hotel Prohor Pcinjski, Spa Bujanovac Media Center Bujanovac SPA Phone: +38164 5558581; +38161 6154768; [email protected]
    Telenet Hotels Network | Serbia Hotel Prohor Pcinjski, Spa Bujanovac Media Center Bujanovac SPA Phone: +38164 5558581; +38161 6154768; www.booking-hotels.biz [email protected] Hotel Prohor Pcinjski, Spa Bujanovac Hotel has 100 beds, 40 rooms in 2 single rooms, 22 double rooms, 5 rooms with three beds, and 11 apartments. Hotel has restaurant, aperitif bar, and parking. Restaurant has 160 seats. All rooms have telephone, TV, and SATV. Bujanovac SPA Serbia Bujanovacka spa is located at the southernmost part of Serbia, 2,5 km away from Bijanovac and 360 km away from Belgrade, at 400 m above sea level. Natural curative factors are thermal mineral waters, curative mud [peloid] and carbon dioxide. Medical page 1 / 9 Indications: rheumatic diseases, recuperation states after injuries and surgery, some cardiovascular diseases, peripheral blood vessel diseases. Medical treatment is provided in the Institute for specialized rehabilitation "Vrelo" in Bujanovacka Spa. The "Vrelo" institute has a diagnostic-therapeutic ward and a hospital ward within its premises. The diagnostic-therapeutic ward is equipped with the most modern means for diagnostics and treatment. Exceptional treatment results are achieved by combining the most modern medical methods with the curative effect of the natural factors - thermal mineral waters, curative mud and natural gas. In the vicinity of Bujanovacka Spa there is Prohorovo, an area with exceptional natural characteristics. In its centre there is the St. Prohor Pcinjski monastery, dating from the 11th century, with a housing complex that was restored for the purpose of tourist accommodation. The Prohorovo area encompasses the valley of the river Pcinja and Mounts Kozjak and Rujan, and is an area exceptionally pleasant for excursions and hunting.
    [Show full text]
  • The PE EPS Environmental Report for 2015
    Environmental Protection Electric Power Industry of Serbia 2015 Environmental Report Belgrade, April 2016 PE Electric Power Industry of Serbia Environmental Protection INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................................................................................................6 1. COAL AND ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................7 1.1 PE EPS COAL PRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................7 1.2 PE EPS ELECTRICITY GENERATION ........................................................................................................................................7 1.3 FUEL CONSUMPTION AND HAZARDOUS AND HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AIR EMISSION FROM PE EPS TPPS ..................................8 1.4 PE EPS WORK INJURIES ......................................................................................................................................................10 1.5 PE EPS HEALTH ..................................................................................................................................................................10 2. KOLUBARA MINING BASIN BRANCH ......................................................................................................................................12 A KOLUBARA MB – OPEN CAST MINES
    [Show full text]
  • Подкласс Exogenia Collin, 1912
    Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.ecol-mne.com Contribution to the knowledge of distribution of Colubrid snakes in Serbia LJILJANA TOMOVIĆ1,2,4*, ALEKSANDAR UROŠEVIĆ2,4, RASTKO AJTIĆ3,4, IMRE KRIZMANIĆ1, ALEKSANDAR SIMOVIĆ4, NENAD LABUS5, DANKO JOVIĆ6, MILIVOJ KRSTIĆ4, SONJA ĐORĐEVIĆ1,4, MARKO ANĐELKOVIĆ2,4, ANA GOLUBOVIĆ1,4 & GEORG DŽUKIĆ2 1 University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2 University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 3 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 91, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia 4 Serbian Herpetological Society “Milutin Radovanović”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 5 University of Priština, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Biology Department, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 6 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Vožda Karađorđa 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] Received 28 March 2015 │ Accepted 31 March 2015 │ Published online 6 April 2015. Abstract Detailed distribution pattern of colubrid snakes in Serbia is still inadequately described, despite the long historical study. In this paper, we provide accurate distribution of seven species, with previously published and newly accumulated faunistic records compiled. Comparative analysis of faunas among all Balkan countries showed that Serbian colubrid fauna is among the most distinct (together with faunas of Slovenia and Romania), due to small number of species. Zoogeographic analysis showed high chorotype diversity of Serbian colubrids: seven species belong to six chorotypes. South-eastern Serbia (Pčinja River valley) is characterized by the presence of all colubrid species inhabiting our country, and deserves the highest conservation status at the national level.
    [Show full text]
  • Or Less Sustainable? Assessment from a Policy Perspective
    sustainability Review More or Less Sustainable? Assessment from a Policy Perspective Biljana Petrevska 1,* , Aleksandra Terzi´c 2 and Cvetko Andreeski 3 1 Faculty of Tourism and Business Logistics, Goce DelˇcevUniversity, 2000 Štip, Macedonia 2 Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji´c,SASA, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality—Ohrid, St. Kliment Ohridski University, 7000 Bitola, Macedonia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 29 March 2020; Accepted: 17 April 2020; Published: 24 April 2020 Abstract: Sustainability of tourism destinations has become the main focus in planning and managing tourism development. Despite existing legislation and an institutional framework to safeguard balanced tourism growth, many destinations fail to properly address it. So far, studies are limited in exploring sustainable tourism impacts from a policy perspective. This study follows previous ones in using the triple bottom line sustainability approach to define tourism impacts. It argues, in particular, for a nexus between understanding of policy perception and sustainability, and it applies this to tourist destinations in Serbia to determine whether they are operating sustainably. For this purpose, the data were collected using a combination of multiple methods, involving interviews with policymakers and content analysis of strategic documents. This study further suggests a model that assesses the extent of the sustainability of tourist destinations. The results illustrate the importance of understanding policy perceptions in shaping and facilitating sustainability and informing policy enablers on how to improve and reform current tourism development. The model can be adopted and applied to any tourist destination facing an inevitable need to re-shape their tourism development plans and policies, while the implications address the need to build a participative policy approach to sustainable tourism development.
    [Show full text]