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Fiji Tc Winston Flash Appeal Final.Pdf (English)
Fiji - Tropical Cyclone Winston Contact UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Regional Office for the Pacific Level 5, Kadavu House Victoria Parade, Suva, Fiji Email: [email protected] Phone: (679) 331 6760 Front Cover Photo: UNICEF/2016/Sokhin 2 Fiji – Tropical Cyclone Winston This document is produced by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian 3 Affairs in collaboration with humanitarian partners in support of the national government. It covers the period from 21 February to 21 May 2016 and is issued on 4 March 2016. Fiji - Tropical Cyclone Winston FIJI: AN OVERVIEW OF THE CRISIS Tropical Cyclone Winston, the most powerful cyclone While comprehensive damage data is still being to strike Fiji in recent time, cut a path of destruction collected, the Government’s initial reports indicate across the country on 20 and 21 February 2016. The varying levels of destruction, with up to 100 per cent eye of the Category 5 cyclone packed wind bursts of of buildings destroyed on some islands. Based on up to 320 kilometres per hour. The cyclone tracked evacuation centre figures and currently available west across the country, causing widespread damage data, approximately 24,000 houses have damage in all four divisions – Eastern, Northern, been damaged or destroyed, leaving an estimated Western and Central. It affected up to 350,000 53,635 people (six per cent of the total people (170.000 female and 180,000 male) - population) in almost 1,000 evacuation centres. equivalent to 40 per cent of Fiji’s population. This Subsistence agriculture plays an important role in includes 120,000 children under the age of 18 Fijian’s food security and livelihoods. -
Super Cyclone Yasa Hits Fiji Bringing Floods, Landslides Govt Warns Over 850,000 Fijians Are in the Direct Path of the Cyclone
18 Friday International Friday, December 18, 2020 Super cyclone Yasa hits Fiji bringing floods, landslides Govt warns over 850,000 Fijians are in the direct path of the cyclone SUVA: Super cyclone Yasa slammed into Fiji’s second-largest island struction wrought by Cyclone Winston in February 2016, which killed yesterday, tearing roofs off buildings as it triggered flash floods and 44 people and destroyed tens of thousands of homes. landslides in the Pacific island nation. After days of dire warnings about The Fijian leader, a long-time campaigner for climate action, blamed widespread destruction, Fiji’s Met service said the top-of-the-scale global warming for such super storms, which were once rare but have Category Five storm made landfall on Vanua Levu late yesterday pack- become relatively common. “As the world is getting warmer, these ing winds gusts of up to 345 kilometers an hour (210 miles an hour). It storms are getting stronger,” he said. “Every one of us must treat these Eight HK activists said the cyclone, one of the most powerful ever recorded in the South climate-fuelled catastrophes with deadly seriousness.” Pacific, would be accompanied by monster waves exceeding 10 meters charged over (33 feet). Yasa, which is expected to move out to sea early today, landed Lessons learned in the sparsely populated Bau province. There were no immediate re- Fiji has opened evacuation centers and people living near the coast ports of damage or casualties but social media posts showed flooded have been advised to flee to higher ground. Housing in Fiji’s villages is security law protest villages and corrugated sheeting blown off homes. -
Cyclone Ana – Fiji
ROTARY APPEAL FOR JANUARY 2021 CYCLONE ANA – FIJI FOLLOW UP REQUEST FOR DONATIONS OF CASH Just 7 weeks after Cyclone Yasa devastated Fiji resulting in some 345 ERKs being distributed, Fiji was struck by Cyclone Ana at the end of January. Whilst its intensity reached only Cat. 2, the rainfall before and since has been relentless. A further 600 ERKs have been released to the most vulnerable families in the Western Division. The cyclone season still has 10 weeks to run and we retain a small supply for another eventuality. The depletion of stock will require replenishment during the off season and our assembly team leaders have commenced putting a plan of action in place. Our appeal for donations following Cyclone Yasa was stricken by its timing coinciding with the Dec/Jan holidays. We are grateful to the clubs that did respond. It is now more than 35 years since Rotarians in Australia, New Zealand and elsewhere together with the NZ Govt. and the public began to provide first response support to our Pacific neighbours who almost annually are affected by cyclone, flood and on occasions tsunami. Rotary always collaborates with the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs Emergency Task Force in Wellington and the Emergency Disaster Management Office in country to ensure that the Emergency Response Kits and other supplies are directed for best possible advantage to those affected. Rotary and supporters provide logistical support where they are able, often themselves faced with destruction to their own homes. Retired NZHC endorses Rotary’s response. “I experienced first-hand the real value of the ERKS in 2012 in Samoa as New Zealand High Commissioner and as a member of the Apia Rotary Club. -
Researchspace@Auckland
http://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz ResearchSpace@Auckland Copyright Statement The digital copy of this thesis is protected by the Copyright Act 1994 (New Zealand). This thesis may be consulted by you, provided you comply with the provisions of the Act and the following conditions of use: • Any use you make of these documents or images must be for research or private study purposes only, and you may not make them available to any other person. • Authors control the copyright of their thesis. You will recognise the author's right to be identified as the author of this thesis, and due acknowledgement will be made to the author where appropriate. • You will obtain the author's permission before publishing any material from their thesis. To request permissions please use the Feedback form on our webpage. http://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/feedback General copyright and disclaimer In addition to the above conditions, authors give their consent for the digital copy of their work to be used subject to the conditions specified on the Library Thesis Consent Form and Deposit Licence. CONNECTING IDENTITIES AND RELATIONSHIPS THROUGH INDIGENOUS EPISTEMOLOGY: THE SOLOMONI OF FIJI ESETA MATEIVITI-TULAVU A thesis in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY The University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract .................................................................................................................................. vi Dedication ............................................................................................................................ -
Long-Distance Nationalism: the Case of The
Long-distance nationalism: The case of the Pacific Islands’ Diaspora in Finland Samiuela Elone no. 012435786 Master’s Thesis Intercultural Encounters Faculty of Arts University of Helsinki May 2021 Supervisor Julie Yu-Wen Chen Tiedekunta – Fakultet – Faculty Koulutusohjelma – Utbildningsprogram: Degree Programme Humanistinen tiedekunta: Kulttuurienvälisen vuorovaikutuksen maisteriohjelma: Faculty of Arts Master’s Degree in Intercultural Encounters Opintosuunta – Studieinriktning – Study Track Master of Theology Tekijä – Författare – Author: Samiuela Elone Työn nimi – Arbetets titel – Title Long-distance nationalism: The case of the Pacific Islands’ diaspora in Finland Työn laji – Arbetets art – Level Pro Gradu- Aika – Datum – Month and year Sivumäärä– Sidoantal – Number of tutkielma – Master’s thesis May 2021 pages 62 + 22 Tiivistelmä - Referat – Abstract The Pacific islands’ diaspora consists of first-generation immigrants from different Pacific Island countries. In 2019, only 32 people living in Finland were born in the islands, ten of them participated in this study. Even though there have been studies on the Pacific Islands’ diasporas, this is the first time such a study has been conducted in Finland. It is also the first one of its kind to look at long-distance nationalism from the perspectives of the islanders in Finland. The three research questions are, how do the Pacific islanders forge and sustain a community in Finland? How do Pacific Islanders create and maintain connections with their homelands? What challenges do they face in their effort to reconnect with their homelands? The thesis tests three hypotheses; the islanders are creating a place and space for themselves “here” to belong, connect, and to practice their cultures; they maintain the connection to their home-islands through social media, sending remittances, and direct visit; there are factors, such as financial capital and personal changes, that inversely affect the islanders’ connectivity to their homelands. -
FIJI LEVUKA CONTACT • Suliana Sandys • E-Mail
FIJI LEVUKA CONTACT Suliana Sandys e-mail : [email protected] homepage : www.levukatowncouncil.com Geographical Location and Population Levuka is a town on the eastern coast of the Fijian island of Ovalau, in Lomaiviti Province, in the Eastern Division of Fiji. It was formerly the Capital of Fiji. The town was planned by the British engineers and 3 years after cession, the town ordinance of 1877 was passed giving Levuka residence the right to govern the town. The township is situated on the eastern coast of Ovalau, in the Lomaiviti Province, in the Eastern Division of Fiji. 17.6840° South and 178.8401°East. Formerly the capital of Fiji, Levuka is situated on a narrow strip of land between the sea and the steep hills on the eastern side of the island. Levuka developed as an entreport and commercial centre for Fiji in the 1860’s amidst political turmoil. On October 1874, Fiji was ceded to Great Britain and Levuka became the capital. The Government administration was shifted to Suva in 1881 and Levuka’s economy waned. The urban population is 1,131 and peri-urban 3,266. History The first capital of Fiji, Levuka was founded as a whaling settlement in 1830. The cotton boom in the 1860’s brought new settlers, and groups of businessmen followed as the cotton, coconut and tea trades flourished in the surrounding islands. Levuka grew into the hub of the South Pacific until Suva was established as the capital in 1877. The port town of Levuka is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a rare example of a late colonial port town that was influenced in its development by the indigenous community which continued to outnumber the European settlers. -
Fiji's Gender Equality Commitments and the Itaukei
Fiji’s Gender Equality Commitments and the iTaukei Village (General) By-Law, 2016 Roshika Deo 20 July 2018 Introduction iTaukei Village By-Laws was first introduced in Fiji during the colonial era in 1875. In 2010, pursuant to the iTaukei Affairs Act the military regime re-introduced the draft iTaukei Village (General) By-Laws, with the aim to protect and promote the indigenous culture, leadership and values. However this was subsequently shelved amongst criticism and concern over its content. In October 2016, the Ministry of iTaukei Affairs again introduced a version of the draft Village By-Laws and started consultations in villages. In January 2018, the process was suspended and the Village By-Laws shelved. This paper will outline some of the key elements of the process undertaken with the 2016 draft Village By-Laws and how its content fails to uphold the gender equality commitments made by the State. It will explore how the 2016 draft Village By-Laws is perpetuating discrimination and gender inequality. Key Elements of the Development of the Village By-Laws A ‘scoping study’ was carried out in 2011 to inform the 2010 draft Village By-Laws. During this ‘scoping study’ government and non-government stakeholders were consulted, however information is not available on which government agencies and non-government stakeholders participated.1 During this time, the Ministry of iTaukei Affairs stated the village by-laws would be guided by State obligations and commitments under international laws and declarations; and in the event of any conflict over rights, an effective and inclusive dialogue will be taken to reconcile these rights. -
Pacific Cimate Change Migration and Human Security Programme
MARCH 2021 | ISSUE 002 ENHANCING PROTECTION AND EMPOWERMENT OF MIGRANTS AND COMMUNITIES AFFECTED BY CLIMATE CHANGE AND DISASTERS IN THE PACIFIC REGION PACIFIC CLIMATE CHANGE MIGRATION AND HUMAN SECURITY (PCCMHS) PROGRAMME QUARTERLY UPDATE © International Organization for Migration (IOM) UPDATE ON THE REGIONAL POLICY • The RPD presented government officials with DIALOGUE an opportunity to examine the challenges and opportunities to enhance protection of Pacific Islanders migrating in relation to climate change. Results of the RPD Some of the results of the RPD included: • exchanges and learning on the policies and measures adopted by individual Pacific countries to address challenges and harness opportunities related to climate mobility. • identification of opportunities to address the policy and legal gaps to enable protection of Pacific communities most prone to the impacts of the Left to right: Vakaoca Kedrayate (MOFA), Christopher Yee (IOM), Elenoa Patricia Momoivalu climate change. (ESCAP), Kristy Fong (MOFA), Mr. Iosefa Maiava, Head of UNESCAP Subregional Office for the Pacific, Mr. Esala Nayasi, Deputy Secretary Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Fiji, Alisi Vosalevu (PDD), Mr. Solomon Kantha, IOM Fiji Chief of Mission, Mr. Agus Wandi (RCO), Jone Tikoicolo (ESCAP), Sabira • Increased common understanding of the principles Coelho, PCCMHS Programme Manager, Shane Antonio (OHCHR). and objective of a regional framework to address climate mobility. Such a framework would be inclusive Recap of Regional Policy Dialogue of all voices, respectful of national experiences, and • From September – November 2020, a Regional anchored in existing political processes, Finally, Policy Dialogue (RPD) was organized virtually by it would aim to promote recognition and legal United Nations Economic and Social Commission protection of migrants and displaced persons, for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) with the support of particularly in the context of climate change. -
Remote Fijian Communities Building Back Safer
REMOTE FIJIAN COMMUNITIES BUILDING BACK SAFER: AN INTERROGATION AND PROMOTION OF LOCAL RESOURCES, TECHNOLOGIES AND SUPPLY CHAINS FOR CONSTRUCTION VISION Seeking to put God's love into action, Habitat for Humanity brings people together to build homes, communities and hope MISSION That everyone in Fiji has a decent place to live Location: Ba province Location: Yasayasa Moala, Lau Location: Lomaiviti province Location: Yasayasa Moala, Lau o Traditional Fijian design RESEARCH o Urban reconstruction TRENDS o Imported designs and materials during disaster response To identify appropriate and accessible shelter solutions for remote communities in Fiji to be able to build homes that will be resilient following disaster event. Sub Objective 1 Identifying the supply chain for major building RESEARCH AIM components. Sub Objective 2 Identify innovative and accessible ways in which conventional structural principle can be integrated with vernacular construction design. 3 TYPES OF o Technical Remoteness o Geographical Remoteness ‘REMOTENESS’ o Economical Remoteness SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Traditional Contemporary Location: Ba province TRADITIONAL HOUSE DESIGN SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Academics Traditional Contemporary SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Traditional Contemporary Location: Lomaiviti province CONTEMPORARY HOUSE DESIGN SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Shelter Responders Traditional Contemporary SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Traditional Adapted Contemporary Location: Lau province ADAPTED HOUSE DESIGN SPECTRUM OF FIJIAN HOUSING Traditional Adapted Contemporary -
Filling the Gaps: Identifying Candidate Sites to Expand Fiji's National Protected Area Network
Filling the gaps: identifying candidate sites to expand Fiji's national protected area network Outcomes report from provincial planning meeting, 20-21 September 2010 Stacy Jupiter1, Kasaqa Tora2, Morena Mills3, Rebecca Weeks1,3, Vanessa Adams3, Ingrid Qauqau1, Alumeci Nakeke4, Thomas Tui4, Yashika Nand1, Naushad Yakub1 1 Wildlife Conservation Society Fiji Country Program 2 National Trust of Fiji 3 ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University 4 SeaWeb Asia-Pacific Program This work was supported by an Early Action Grant to the national Protected Area Committee from UNDP‐GEF and a grant to the Wildlife Conservation Society from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation (#10‐94985‐000‐GSS) © 2011 Wildlife Conservation Society This document to be cited as: Jupiter S, Tora K, Mills M, Weeks R, Adams V, Qauqau I, Nakeke A, Tui T, Nand Y, Yakub N (2011) Filling the gaps: identifying candidate sites to expand Fiji's national protected area network. Outcomes report from provincial planning meeting, 20‐21 September 2010. Wildlife Conservation Society, Suva, Fiji, 65 pp. Executive Summary The Fiji national Protected Area Committee (PAC) was established in 2008 under section 8(2) of Fiji's Environment Management Act 2005 in order to advance Fiji's commitments under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)'s Programme of Work on Protected Areas (PoWPA). To date, the PAC has: established national targets for conservation and management; collated existing and new data on species and habitats; identified current protected area boundaries; and determined how much of Fiji's biodiversity is currently protected through terrestrial and marine gap analyses. -
Tropical Cyclone YASA
Emergency Response Coordination Centre (ERCC) – DG ECHO Daily Map | 17/12/2020 Fiji | Tropical Cyclone YASA SOLOMON TUVALU Tokelau 16 Dec 12:00 UTC ISLANDS (NEW ZEALAND) 259 km/h sust. winds Rotuma (FIJI) Nadogo SAMOA Vanua WALLIS AND AMERICAN Levu FUTUNA SAMOA Nukuira VANUATU 17 Dec Coral FIJI Sea NIUE TONGA Northern New Caledonia 131,914 (FRANCE) 17 Dec 06:00 UTC Exposed population to 241 km/h sust. winds winds ≥ 119 km/h*: SOUTH Vanua Levu PACIFIC OCEAN 160,000 people Western *Equivalent to category 1 or 337,041 Max wind speed higher, SSHS 17-19 Dec Source (GDACS) Vanua Source: Levu NOAA-HWRF, JRC ≥178 km/h SOUTH 17 Dec PACIFIC 17 Dec 18:00 UTC 06:00 UTC 119-177 km/h OCEAN 213 km/h sust. winds SOUTH 63-118 km/h PACIFIC Viti Levu OCEAN Tropical Cyclone (TC) Source: GDACS, JTWC FIJI FIJI Current position Central Past track Viti Levu 378,284 Forecast track 17 Dec 18:00 UTC Uncertainty cone Intensity Eastern î 119–259 km/h 37,648 Wind buffer ≥ 178 km/h Rotuma 119-177 km/h 18 Dec 06:00 UTC 1,583 185 km/h sust. winds Storm surge calculation 17-19 December SOUTH Source: JRC, atm. NOAA-HWRF PACIFIC OCEAN < 1 m 17 Dec 1-2.5 m Situation overview 3-day rainfall forecast ▪ National authorities, declared a State of Source: NOAA-HWRF Vanua Warnings Natural Disaster for all Fiji on 17 December. 25–50 mm Source: FMS Levu as of 17 December ▪ Landslides, flooding and power outages 50–00 mm have been reported across Central, Western 100–250 mm Hurricane and Northern Divisions. -
Tropical Cyclone Yasa
McLarens Tropical Cyclone Yasa Local Contacts Our Tropical Cyclone Yasa is now over open waters between Fiji and Viti Levu, Fiji Vanuatu in the South Pacific and is expected to move towards Andrew is a Chartered Loss Adjuster with over 25 years’ Bulletin experience as a loss adjuster and has worked as part of Incident Fiji from tomorrow. CAT teams managing claims in regions including the Caribbean Islands, Australia, New Zealand, Thailand According to the Fiji Meteorological Service, the Tropical and Vanuatu. Andrew currently manages all classes Response Cyclone is likely to become a category 5 as it passes close to or of insurance claims and whilst located in the Western over Fiji later this week. Current projections show the center of Division of the Fijian Islands also provides valuable loss adjusting services to the South Pacific islands generally. Team is Yasa is expected to pass between the two main Fijian islands by Andrew Cotton Thursday however adverse weather will be felt by parts of Fiji in MANAGER FIJI, SENIOR the next 24 hours. LOSS ADJUSTER ready to A category 5 cyclone may cause widespread power failures, Nick is a Chartered Loss Adjuster with over fifteen years’ experience in the insurance and loss adjusting industries assist. destroy roofing and cause considerable damage to infrastructure across New Zealand, Australia and the South Pacific. and buildings on the islands. Nick specialises in Property and Casualty losses and has worked regularly on large losses in Fiji since 2012, in both catastrophe and business as usual environments. Nick has Local Expertise supported by our regional network extensive CAT response experience, particularly cyclone, Nick Dench flood and storm related in New Zealand, Australia and SENIOR LOSS Fiji; and in earthquake losses across New Zealand.