The IAL News

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The IAL News The IAL News The International Association of Laryngectomees Vol. 60 No. 4 November 2015 Viet Nam Veteran Assists Vietnamese Laryngectomees By Larry Hammer, M.C.D Left to right- Larry Hammer, Speech Language Pathologist; Dr. Huynh An, Chief ENT; Laryngectomee patient and wife; Ms. Dang Thi Thu Tien, therapist. After having made a presentation on the communication of Laryngectomees following surgery and demonstrating the functional use of the electrolarynx, I turn the evaluation and training over to the physician and therapist to evaluate and train the Laryngectomee. I then serve as a “coach”. Viet Nam Laryngectomee Humanitarian Project In 1975 I completed my undergraduate studies at (VNLHP) made its most recent trip to Viet Nam in the University of Nebraska – Lincoln. It was the April 2015. Forty-three (43) electrolarynx devices year of the end of the Viet Nam War. I had served (ELD) were provided to indigent Laryngectomees in in the U.S. Marine Corps during that war during Ha Noi, Da Nang City and Hue City. Actively prac- 1968 and 1969. That was when I committed to ticing as a Speech Language Pathologist, I felt most someday return to Viet Nam to use my skills as a personally rewarded by being involved with the Speech Language Pathologist to serve the Vietnam- communication rehabilitation of Laryngectomees. ese people. I saw a significant number of people They are a unique and special group of people who who had suffered injuries that left them with a vari- have professionally motivated and inspired me for ety of disorders related to Continued on Page 6 36 years. Table of Contents Page 3 1 2 IAL About The IAL News Board Of Directors The IAL News is published four times a year by the Wade Hampton, President Table of Contents International Association of Laryngectomees. [email protected] Our Valued Advertisers Information provided by the IAL News is not in- InHealth……. Page 2 Vice-President—Vacant tended as a substitute for professional medical Ceredas….…. Pages 7 & 11 help or advice, rather as an aid in understanding Chuck Rusky, Treasurer Griffin…...…...Page 15 & 19 [email protected] problems experienced by laryngectomees and the Atos…..……... Page 20 state of current medical knowledge. Barbara Nitschneider, Contents Secretary A physician or other qualified healthcare provider Viet Nam Veteran ……..Cover Story [email protected] should always be consulted for any health prob- Assists Vietnamese lem or medical condition. Tom Cleveland Laryngectomees [email protected] The IAL does not endorse any treatment or prod- 2016 IAL and TLA .............Page 4 Candy Moltz SLP uct that may be mentioned in this publication. “Save the Date” [email protected] Please consult your physician and/or speech lan- guage pathologist (SLP) before using any treat- Rhodney Montague Carotid Stenosis………………...Page 5 ment or product. [email protected] Quit, Don’t Quit…………………..Page 5 Dr Brian Mitchell, DO The opinions expressed in the IAL News are those [email protected] of the authors and may not represent the policies Laryngectomee Clubs………..Page 7 of the International Association of Laryngec- John Ulrich tomees. [email protected] Chicago Symposium…………..Page 8 IAL Items Available Dental Issues and …………...Page 9 IAL Staff - IAL Brochures Hyperbaric Oxygen - IAL News order/change of address cards therapy Susan Reeves SLP - Orange Emergency Cards (English) Administrative Manager Silent Speech Interface: ...Page 10 [email protected] - Orange Emergency Window Stickers A Potential Speech (English) Marina Shankle Communication Tool with _“Laryngectomees Loving Life” DVD (35 Acting Editor, IAL News Quality Voice Output for [email protected] mins) ($10 donation requested) (May Laryngectomees also be watched on website) - “First Steps” Available to download from Donor list…………………………..Page 12 Website www.theial.com the IAL website Caregiver’s Corner…………...Page 13 Order From: IAL 925B Peachtree St. NE The Traveling Caregiver ...Page 14 Suite 316 Atlanta, Ga., 30309-3918 2016 Harvard/Stanford …….….Page 17 TEP Course Announcement Email: [email protected] IAL Announcements…………….Page 18 Toll-free: (866) 425-3678 3 Save the Date IAL and TLA Combine for Annual Meeting and Voice Institute Omni Hotel Park West Dallas, Texas IAL & TLA ANNUAL MEETING JUNE 24-26, 2016 IAL & TLA VOICE INSTITUTE June 23-26, 2016 Omni Park West, 1590 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, TX 75234 1-800-The-Omni / Hotel room rates: $115 per night (Includes breakfast) The International Association of Laryngectomees (IAL), Celebrate our organizations' histories, joins with the Texas Laryngectomee Associate (TLA), to bring the anniversary for the IAL and the 25th anni- successes and challenges with a socially versary of the TLA. The meeting will be held at the Omni and academically packed four days. Hotel Park West, Dallas, Texas. The hotel is large, com- YeeHaw! fortable, and located within easy driving to downtown Fort Worth and Dallas. Free shuttle service is available to and from the DFW airport. The Dallas Fort Worth Registration forms will be available online at Metroplex offers a wide variety of activities of interest in www.theial.com starting January. Reservations for the history, culture, and sports with a country-western flavor. reduced hotel room rate of $115.00/night (breakfast in- cluded), must be made by May 23, 2016 at the Omni Combining the resources of the TLA (local clubs of the Park West. Be sure to tell the hotel that you are attend- area) and the IAL, will give attendees the best personal ing the IAL/TLA conference when you reserve your room and professional experience. Laryngectomees, caregivers, so as to get the reduced rate. graduate students and professionals will all benefit; all the bases will be covered! Registration fees: Annual Meeting Registrants: $120 by May 23 ($150 after The Voice Institute will offer CEUs for Speech Language May 23, 2016) Pathologists and will continue to offer a unique education- al opportunity for graduate students interested in working Voice Institute Registrants: $120 by May 23 ($150 af- with the laryngectomee population. Students will learn ter May 23, 2016) from both professionals and laryngectomees. Mix and Speech Language Pathologists: $400 by May 23 ($450 match sessions will provide individual interaction for after May 23, 2016) questions and answers. 4 Carotid Stenosis and the Head Quit, Don’t Quit and Neck Cancer Patient By Elizabeth Durand, M.A., CCC-SLP By Dr. Brian Mitchell Some of you may be thinking the As most of you are likely title of this article refers to ciga- rette smoking. No, it is more aware, the carotid artery than that. The focus is on how (you actually have one on we handle challenges that come each side of your neck) is at different points in our life. We the main artery that car- all have choices when faced with ries blood from the heart difficulty or adversity. But, how to to the brain. In the mid choose and what to choose is an- other story. Sometimes we are portion of the neck the frozen still and unable to decide what to do. We artery divides into an external and internal compo- have come to a stage of “paralysis by analysis”. nent. Essentially it makes a Y with what referred We have looked at the options and still don’t to as an internal and external carotid artery contin- know what to do. We think to move forward, but uing upstream. The external carotid artery contin- fear holds us back. We consider doing nothing ues to further branch out and ultimately give blood but that does not help much either. We are locked in an “ approach-avoidance” syndrome. to the various aspects of the face/mouth/throat/ Advancing means to risk, but not moving forward neck region. The internal carotid artery extends eliminates facing uncertainty or the “imaginary into the skull and ultimately gives blood to the horribles”. brain. Carotid stenosis is a relatively common How to free oneself? How to break loose and problem in the US. Stenosis refers to narrowing of take action? Choose what will provide the most the artery with plaque buildup. As the narrowing growth. Is the choice life giving? Is it something gets worse, the blood flow to the brain can be af- that promotes the good not only for you but oth- fected. At the same time, there is a risk of plaque ers? Is it in keeping with your spiritual beliefs? breaking off and carrying upstream and blocking Does the choice provide a sense of peace or calm? blood flow to the brain. A stroke can result when there is impairment of blood flow to the brain. We It is hard to find stillness when from every angle “noise” blasts its way into our life. But stop know that smoking and high cholesterol are risks we must and be quiet. In silence we will find en- for developing carotid stenosis but radiation thera- lightenment, wisdom and a sense of tranquility. py to the neck is another risk. Over the past few And therein lies the answer that we fight desper- years, new attention has been given to screening ately to discover. patients who have undergone radiation to the head If we think more in terms of serving others and neck region. This is done primarily by having than what satisfies our needs, we will find great- an ultrasound of the neck done called a carotid ar- er joy. How can that be? For some reason the tery duplex. Our center recently researched this way the universe has been created we are meant topic and we now screen our patients at around 2 to feel better and more connected by giving than Continued on page 16 Continued on page 16 5 Viet Nam Veteran..
Recommended publications
  • Talking Without Talking
    Honey Brijwani et al Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications www.ijera.com ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 4( Version 9), April 2014, pp.51-56 RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Talking Without Talking Deepak Balwani*, Honey Brijwani*, Karishma Daswani*, Somyata Rastogi* *(Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, V. E. S. Institute of Technology, Mumbai ABTRACT The Silent sound technology is a completely new technology which can prove to be a solution for those who have lost their voice but wish to speak over phone. It can be used as part of a communications system operating in silence-required or high-background- noise environments. This article outlines the history associated with the technology followed by presenting two most preferred techniques viz. Electromyography and Ultrasound SSI. The concluding Section compares and contrasts these two techniques and put forth the future prospects of this technology. Keywords- Articulators , Electromyography, Ultrasound SSI, Vocoder, Linear Predictive Coding I. INTRODUCTION Electromyography involves monitoring tiny muscular Each one of us at some point or the other in movements that occur when we speak and converting our lives must have faced a situation of talking aloud them into electrical pulses that can then be turned on the cell phone in the midst of the disturbance into speech, without a sound being uttered. while travelling in trains or buses or in a movie Ultrasound imagery is a non-invasive and clinically theatre. One of the technologies that can eliminate safe procedure which makes possible the real-time this problem is the ‘Silent Sound’ technology. visualization of the tongue by using an ultrasound ‗Silent sound‘ technology is a technique that transducer.
    [Show full text]
  • Silent Speech Interfaces B
    Silent Speech Interfaces B. Denby, T. Schultz, K. Honda, Thomas Hueber, J.M. Gilbert, J.S. Brumberg To cite this version: B. Denby, T. Schultz, K. Honda, Thomas Hueber, J.M. Gilbert, et al.. Silent Speech Interfaces. Speech Communication, Elsevier : North-Holland, 2010, 52 (4), pp.270. 10.1016/j.specom.2009.08.002. hal- 00616227 HAL Id: hal-00616227 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00616227 Submitted on 20 Aug 2011 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Accepted Manuscript Silent Speech Interfaces B. Denby, T. Schultz, K. Honda, T. Hueber, J.M. Gilbert, J.S. Brumberg PII: S0167-6393(09)00130-7 DOI: 10.1016/j.specom.2009.08.002 Reference: SPECOM 1827 To appear in: Speech Communication Received Date: 12 April 2009 Accepted Date: 20 August 2009 Please cite this article as: Denby, B., Schultz, T., Honda, K., Hueber, T., Gilbert, J.M., Brumberg, J.S., Silent Speech Interfaces, Speech Communication (2009), doi: 10.1016/j.specom.2009.08.002 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript.
    [Show full text]
  • Silent Sound Technology: a Solution to Noisy Communication
    International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT) – Volume 9 Number 14 – Mar 2014 Silent Sound Technology: A Solution to Noisy Communication Priya Jethani#1, Bharat Choudhari*2 #M.E Student , Padmashree Dr. V.B.Kolte College of Engineering, Malkapur, Maharashtra ,India *Assistant Professor, Padmashree Dr V.B.Kolte College of Engineering, Malkapur, Maharashtra, India Abstract— when we are in movie, theatre, bus, train there is lot levels. Most people can also understand a few of noise around us we can’t speak properly on a mobile phone. In words which are unspoken, by lip-reading The idea future this problem is eliminated with the help of Silent sound technology. It is a technology that helps you to transmit of interpreting silent speech electronically or with a information without using your vocal cords. This technology computer has been around for a long time, and was notices every lip movements & transforms them into a computer popularized in the 1968 Stanley Kubrick science- generated sound that can be transmitted over a phone. Hence person on another end of phone receives the information in audio fiction film ‘‘2001 – A Space Odyssey ” [7].A This device is developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of major focal point was the DARPA Advanced Technology (KIT).It uses electromyography, monitoring tiny Speech Encoding Program (ASE ) of the early muscular movements that occur when we speak and converting them into electrical pulses that can then be turned into speech, 2000’s, which funded research on low bit rate without a sound uttered .When demonstrated, it seems to detect speech synthesis ‘‘with acceptable intelligibility, every lip movement and internally converts the electrical pulses quality , and aural speaker recognizability in into sounds signals and sends them neglecting all other surrounding noise.
    [Show full text]
  • Pedro Miguel André Coelho Generic Modalities for Silent Interaction
    Departamento de Universidade de Aveiro Electrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática, 2019 Pedro Miguel Generic Modalities for Silent Interaction André Coelho Modalidades Genéricas para Interação Silenciosa Departamento de Universidade de Aveiro Electrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática, 2019 Pedro Miguel Generic Modalities for Silent Interaction André Coelho Modalidades Genéricas para Interação Silenciosa Dissertação apresentada à Universidade de Aveiro para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática, realizada sob a orientação científica do Doutor Samuel de Sousa Silva, Investigador do Instituto de Engenharia Electrónica e Informática de Aveiro e do Doutor António Joaquim da Silva Teixeira, Professor Associado com Agregação do Departamento de Eletrónica, Tele- comunicações e Informática da Universidade de Aveiro. o júri / the jury presidente / president Doutora Beatriz Sousa Santos Professora Associada com Agregação da Universidade de Aveiro vogais / examiners committee Doutor José Casimiro Pereira Professor Adjunto do Instituto Politécnico de Tomar Doutor Samuel de Sousa Silva (Orientador) Investigador da Universidade de Aveiro agradecimentos Em primeiro lugar, quero agradecer aos meus orientadores, Doutor Samuel Silva e Professor Doutor António Teixeira, pela confiança que em mim depositaram, por toda a dedicação e pela motivação incondicional. Agradeço, de igual forma, ao Doutor Nuno Almeida, pelo incentivo e apoio na elaboração da presente dissertação. Aos meus amigos e colegas, por todo o encorajamento e amizade. À Mariana, pela sua paciência, compreensão e ajuda prestada, con- tribuindo para chegar ao fim deste percurso. Por último, o meu profundo e sentido agradecimento à minha família, por toda a força e por estarem sempre presentes ao longo da minha vida académica.
    [Show full text]
  • Ultrasound-Based Silent Speech Interface Using Deep Learning
    Budapest University of Technology and Economics Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Dept. of Telecommunications and Media Informatics Ultrasound-based Silent Speech Interface using Deep Learning BSc Thesis Author Supervisor Eloi Moliner Juanpere dr. Tamás Gábor Csapó May 18, 2018 Contents Abstract 4 Resum 5 Introduction6 1 Input data8 1.1 Ultrasound imaging................................8 1.2 Tongue images..................................9 2 Target data 11 2.1 Mel-Generalized Cepstral coefficients...................... 11 2.2 Line Spectral Pair................................ 12 2.3 Vocoder...................................... 13 3 Deep Learning Architectures 14 3.1 Deep Feed-forward Neural Network....................... 14 3.2 Convolutional Neural Network.......................... 16 3.3 CNN-LSTM Recurrent Neural Network..................... 18 3.3.1 Bidirectional CNN-LSTM Recurrent Neural Network......... 19 3.4 Denoising Convolutional Autoencoder..................... 20 4 Hyperparameter optimization 22 4.1 Deep Feed-forward Neural Network....................... 22 4.2 Convolutional Neural Network.......................... 24 4.3 CNN-LSTM Recurrent Neural Network..................... 25 4.3.1 Bidirectional CNN-LSTM Recurrent Neural Network......... 25 4.4 Denoising Convolutional Autoencoder..................... 26 4.5 Optimization using the denoised images.................... 27 5 Results 31 5.1 Objective measurements............................. 31 5.2 Listening subjective tests............................ 34 6 Conclusions 36 1 Acknowledgements 37 List of Figures 38 List of Tables 39 Acknowledgements 43 2 STUDENT DECLARATION I, Eloi Moliner Juanpere, the undersigned, hereby declare that the present BSc thesis work has been prepared by myself and without any unauthorized help or assistance. Only the specified sources (references, tools, etc.) were used. All parts taken from other sources word by word, or after rephrasing but with identical meaning, were unambiguously iden- tified with explicit reference to the sources utilized.
    [Show full text]
  • Direct Generation of Speech from Electromyographic Signals: EMG-To
    EMG-to-Speech: Direct Generation of Speech from Facial Electromyographic Signals Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Ingenieurwissenschaften der KIT-Fakult¨atf¨urInformatik des Karlsruher Instituts f¨urTechnologie (KIT) genehmigte Dissertation von Matthias Janke aus Offenburg Tag der m¨undlichen Pr¨ufung: 22. 04. 2016 Erste Gutachterin: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Tanja Schultz Zweiter Gutachter: Prof. Alan W Black, PhD Summary For several years, alternative speech communication techniques have been examined, which are based solely on the articulatory muscle signals instead of the acoustic speech signal. Since these approaches also work with completely silent articulated speech, several advantages arise: the signal is not corrupted by background noise, bystanders are not disturbed, as well as assistance to people who have lost their voice, e.g. due to accident or due to disease of the larynx. The general objective of this work is the design, implementation, improve- ment and evaluation of a system that uses surface electromyographic (EMG) signals and directly synthesizes an audible speech output: EMG-to-speech. The electrical potentials of the articulatory muscles are recorded by small electrodes on the surface of the face and neck. An analysis of these signals allows interpretations on the movements of the articulatory apparatus and in turn on the spoken speech itself. An approach for creating an acoustic signal from the EMG-signal is the usage of techniques from automatic speech recognition. Here, a textual output is produced, which in turn is further processed by a text-to-speech synthesis component. However, this approach is difficult resulting from challenges in the speech recognition part, such as the restriction to a given vocabulary or recognition errors of the system.
    [Show full text]
  • João Dinis Colaço De Freitas Interfaces De Fala Silenciosa
    Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Ano 2015 Informática João Dinis Interfaces de Fala Silenciosa Multimodais para Colaço de Freitas Português Europeu com base na Articulação Articulation in Multimodal Silent Speech Interface for European Portuguese Tese apresentada à Universidade de Aveiro para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Informática, realizada sob a orientação científica do Professor Doutor António Joaquim da Silva Teixeira, Professor Associado do Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática da Universidade de Aveiro e do Professor Doutor José Miguel de Oliveira Monteiro Sales Dias, Diretor do Centro de Desenvolvimento da Linguagem da Microsoft Portugal e Professor Associado Convidado do Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL). To my Mother and to Diana for their immeasurable patience, support and unconditional love. To the loving memory of Carlos, I am forever grateful. o júri presidente Doutora Anabela Botelho Veloso Professora Catedrática da Universidade de Aveiro Doutora Isabel Maria Martins Trancoso Professora Catedrática do Instituto Superior Técnico da Universidade de Lisboa Doutora Maria Beatriz Alves de Sousa Santos Professora Associada com Agregação da Universidade de Aveiro Doutor José Miguel de Oliveira Monteiro Sales Dias Professor Associado Convidado do ISCTE-IUL – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (Coorientador) Doutor Luís Manuel Dias Coelho Soares Barbosa Professor Associado da Escola de Engenharia da Universidade do Minho Doutor António Joaquim da Silva Teixeira Professor Associado da Universidade de Aveiro (Orientador) Doutor Carlos Jorge da Conceição Teixeira Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa Doutor Cengiz Acartürk Assistant Professor, Informatics Institute, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara - Turkey Agradecimentos I would like to thank to all the people whose contributions, assistance and support made the end result possible.
    [Show full text]