Test Accelerator for Service Oriented Architectures

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Test Accelerator for Service Oriented Architectures Test Accelerator for Service Oriented Architectures (SOA-Test Accelerator) Jo~aoFilipe Garrett Paix~aoFlor^encio Thesis to obtain the Master of Science Degree in Information Systems and Computer Engineering Supervisor: Doctor Jos´eCarlos Campos Costa Examination Committee Chairperson: Doctor Paolo Romano Supervisor: Doctor Jos´eCarlos Campos Costa Member of Committee: Doctor Ant´onioManuel Ferreira Rito da Silva October 2015 CHAPTER 0 ii Abstract This document describes the design and development of a tool, \SOA { Test Acceler- ator", created to automate intelligent test creation in service oriented architectures. The need for such a tool comes from the increasing difference between testing some indepen- dent services and testing their overall interaction. As the system architecture grows in number of services, manually creating test case scenarios becomes a heavy burden. SOA- TA's ultimate goal is to reduce the time spent on combining and orchestrating service calls to simulate a business process. The work presented here is based on five stages and their outcome depends on the exhaustiveness level chosen by the user. First, the automatic generation of test cases through process descriptions analysis, having business requirements in consideration. Second, the generation of the input set required to execute these test cases. Third, the production of specific service calls, by means of test scripts to be run on Apache JMeter. Fourth, the execution of these scripts and fifth, showing the results. SOA-TA will be useful for operations that rely on consecutive service calls, and need to ensure the overall system compliance with previously set requirements. Keywords:SOA testing,test case generation,test case execution,web services,service testing,coverage. Resumo Este documento descreve o desenho e desenvolvimento da ferramenta \SOA { Test Accelerator", criada para automatizar a cria¸c~aointeligente de testes para arquitecturas orientadas a servi¸cos.A necessidade desta ferramenta prov´emda crescente diferen¸caentre testar um conjunto de servi¸cosindependentes e testar as suas interac¸c~oes. A` medida que o sistema aumenta em n´umerode servi¸coso tempo gasto na cria¸c~aode cen´ariosde teste aumenta proporcionalmente, factor este que aqui tentamos mitigar. O objectivo maior do SOA-TA ´e,portanto, reduzir o tempo despendido em combinar e orquestrar as chamadas aos servi¸cosque simulam um processo de neg´ocio.O funcionamento ´ebaseado em cinco etapas e o seu resultado depende da exaustividade escolhida pelo utilizador. A saber, inicialmente, a gera¸c~aoautom´aticade casos de teste atrav´esde uma descri¸c~aodos processos, tendo em considera¸c~aoos requisitos do neg´ocio. Seguidamente, a cria¸c~aoda lista de dados de entrada que alimentam esses casos de teste. Em terceiro, a gera¸c~ao das chamadas aos servi¸cos,por scripts de Apache JMeter. Em quarto a execu¸c~aodesses mesmos scripts e por ´ultimoa apresenta¸c~aodos resultados. O SOA-TA ser´a´utilem opera¸c~oesque dependem de chamadas consecutivas a servi¸cose que precisam de garantir que os requisitos previamente estabelecidos s~aorespeitados. Keywords: testes, gera¸c~aode testes, execu¸c~ao de testes, SOA, cobertura Acknowledgements I would like to thank INESC-I&D for giving me the opportunity of learning with the best, Wintrust for the vision and for believing in our work, my thesis supervisor Professor Jos´eCosta for the continuous support of my study and related research, for his patience, motivation, and immense knowledge. Last but not the least, I would like to thank my family and friends, not only for their willingness to help but specially for their support. They made it all worth it. iii Contents List of Tables vii List of Figures ix Acronyms List xii 1 Introduction1 1.1 Motivation....................................3 1.2 Objectives....................................3 1.3 Thesis Outline..................................4 1.4 Summary....................................5 2 Related Work7 2.1 Academic....................................7 2.1.1 Test-Case Generation..........................7 2.1.2 Testing SOA...............................8 2.2 Commercial Testing Frameworks........................ 10 2.2.1 HP Unified Functional Testing (UFT)................. 10 2.2.2 Oracle Testing Accelerators for Web Services............. 11 2.2.3 Parasoft SOAtest............................ 12 2.2.4 LISA for SOA Testing......................... 13 2.2.5 Apache JMeter............................. 13 2.3 Related Work Critical Analysis........................ 14 2.4 Summary.................................... 15 3 Background 17 3.1 Coverage Metrics................................ 17 v CONTENTS CHAPTER 0 3.1.1 The Model................................ 17 3.1.2 Diagram................................. 18 3.1.3 Switch Coverage............................ 19 3.2 Summary.................................... 22 4 Solution Description 23 4.1 General Description............................... 23 4.2 Modelling the process.............................. 24 4.2.1 Tibco Logs Exception Case...................... 26 4.3 Graph Generation................................ 27 4.4 Test Path Generation.............................. 28 4.5 Input Data................................... 30 4.6 Test Script Generation............................. 31 4.7 Test Script Execution.............................. 31 4.8 Reading Results................................. 32 4.9 Summary.................................... 33 5 Implementation 35 5.1 User Interface.................................. 36 5.2 Business Logic.................................. 37 5.3 Database and Data Access........................... 39 5.4 Summary.................................... 40 6 Evaluation Methods 41 7 Results 43 7.1 Path Generation Results............................ 43 7.2 End-To-End................................... 48 8 Conclusions and Future Work 55 Bibliography 57 vi List of Tables 3.1 Chow-0 Test Paths............................... 21 3.2 Chow-1 Test Paths............................... 22 7.1 Generated Test Paths - Example graph 6................... 44 7.2 TAP Staff Booking Generated Paths - Chow-0................ 46 7.3 Process Example 2 - Generated Paths..................... 47 7.4 Process Example 4 - Generated Paths..................... 48 7.5 Example 5 - Chow-0 Test Paths........................ 50 7.6 Example 5 - Chow-1 Test Paths........................ 50 7.7 GetStockValue - Unit test results (16 samples)................ 51 7.8 ConvertUsdToEur - Unit test results (Input from table 7.7)......... 52 8.1 Attatchment A -Tap Staff Booking Chow-1 Path............... 62 vii List of Figures 2.1 HP UFT Screenshot.............................. 11 2.2 Oracle Testing Accelerator Screenshot..................... 11 3.1 Example graph - 1............................... 19 3.2 Example graph - 2............................... 20 3.3 Example graph - 3............................... 21 4.1 General System Description.......................... 23 4.2 Process Example 1 - Bizagi Modeler...................... 25 4.3 Bizagi Modeler BPMN Export......................... 25 4.4 Bizagi Process Example 1's Graph; Left { Before modification; Right { After correction................................. 27 4.5 Example graph - 4 Before........................... 29 4.6 Example graph - 4 After............................ 30 4.7 Example graph - 5............................... 30 4.8 JMeter Web Service Sampler.......................... 32 5.1 SOA-TA Communications Diagram...................... 36 5.2 SOA-TA Screenshots.............................. 37 5.3 Business Logic structure............................ 38 5.4 Database schema................................ 39 7.1 Example Graph 6................................ 44 7.2 Example graph 7 - TAP Staff Booking.................... 45 7.3 Process Example 2............................... 46 7.4 Process Example 3............................... 47 7.5 Process Example 4............................... 48 ix LIST OF FIGURES CHAPTER 0 7.6 Process Example 5............................... 49 x Acronyms List BPD Business Process Diagram BPEL Business process execution language BSF Bean Scripting Framework CA Computer Associates International Inc. DG Directed Graph EA Enterprise Architect (software) GUI Graphical User Interface HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol ISTQB International Software Testing Qualifications Board OASIS Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards REST Representational State Transfer SCR Software Cost Reduction SMT Satisfiability Modulo Theories SOA Service-Oriented Architecture SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol TAP Transportes A´ereosPortugueses UDDI Universal Description Discovery and Integration V&V Verification and Validation xi LIST OF FIGURES CHAPTER 0 WADL Web Application Description language WSDL Web Services Description language WSIL Web Services Inspection language XML Extensible Markup Language xii 1 Introduction We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them. -Albert Einstein Nobody is perfect. Humans make mistakes all the time. While some of them are negligible, some are expensive or dangerous. We are used to assume that our work may have mistakes, even minor ones, and it needs testing. Software testing in particular is now recognized as a key activity of large systems development. Companies have come to understand that, in order to achieve an higher quality product, efforts on Verification and Validation (V&V)[1], save time and money. Service-Oriented Architecture
Recommended publications
  • Testing Web Services: a Survey Technical Report TR-10-01
    Testing Web Services: A Survey Technical report TR-10-01 Mustafa Bozkurt, Mark Harman and Youssef Hassoun Centre for Research on Evolution, Search & Testing King’s College London Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK mustafa.bozkurt,mark.harman,youssef.hassoun @kcl.ac.uk f g Abstract The Service-Oriented Computing (SOC) paradigm is allowing computer systems to interact with each other in new ways. According to the literature, SOC allows composition of distributed applications free from their platform and thus reduces the cost of such compositions and makes them easier and faster to develop. Currently web services are the most widely accepted service technology due to the level of autonomy and platform-independency they provide. However, web services also bring challenges. For example, testing web services at the client side is not as straightforward as testing traditional software due to the complex nature of web services and the absence of source code. This paper surveys the previous work undertaken on web service testing, showing the strengths and weaknesses of current web service testing strategies and identifying issues for future work. 1 Introduction This paper presents a survey of web service testing techniques. Web services is a rapidly growing concept that drives the Service-Oriented Computing (SOC) at present. Web services present important challenges to software testers. These challanges has led to much work on techniques for testing web services. The present paper seeks to provide a comprehensive survey of existing work. According to Papazoglou [110], SOC is a new computing paradigm that utilizes services as the lightweight constructs to support the development of rapid, low-cost and easy composition of distributed applications.
    [Show full text]
  • Parasoft Static Application Security Testing (SAST) for .Net - C/C++ - Java Platform
    Parasoft Static Application Security Testing (SAST) for .Net - C/C++ - Java Platform Parasoft® dotTEST™ /Jtest (for Java) / C/C++test is an integrated Development Testing solution for automating a broad range of testing best practices proven to improve development team productivity and software quality. dotTEST / Java Test / C/C++ Test also seamlessly integrates with Parasoft SOAtest as an option, which enables end-to-end functional and load testing for complex distributed applications and transactions. Capabilities Overview STATIC ANALYSIS ● Broad support for languages and standards: Security | C/C++ | Java | .NET | FDA | Safety-critical ● Static analysis tool industry leader since 1994 ● Simple out-of-the-box integration into your SDLC ● Prevent and expose defects via multiple analysis techniques ● Find and fix issues rapidly, with minimal disruption ● Integrated with Parasoft's suite of development testing capabilities, including unit testing, code coverage analysis, and code review CODE COVERAGE ANALYSIS ● Track coverage during unit test execution and the data merge with coverage captured during functional and manual testing in Parasoft Development Testing Platform to measure true test coverage. ● Integrate with coverage data with static analysis violations, unit testing results, and other testing practices in Parasoft Development Testing Platform for a complete view of the risk associated with your application ● Achieve test traceability to understand the impact of change, focus testing activities based on risk, and meet compliance
    [Show full text]
  • Accelerate Software Innovation Through Continuous Quality
    Accelerate Software Innovation Through Continuous Quality 1 Software quality is recognized as the #1 issue IT executives are trying to mitigate. Enterprise organizations strive to accelerate the delivery of a compelling user experience to their customers in order to drive revenue. Software quality is recognized as the #1 issue IT executives are trying to mitigate. QA teams know they have issues and are actively looking for solutions to save time, increase quality, improve security, and more. The most notable difficulties are in identifying the right areas to test, the availability of flexible and reliable test environments and test data, and the realization of benefits from automation. You may be facing many challenges with delivering software to meet the high expectations for quality, cost, and schedule driven by the business. An effective software testing strategy can address these issues. If you’re looking to improve your software quality while achieving your business goals, Parasoft can help. With over 30 years of making testing easier for our customers, we have the innovation you need and the experience you trust. Our extensive continuous quality suite spans every testing need and enables you to reach new heights. 3 QUALITY-FIRST APPROACH You can’t test quality into an application at the end of the software development life cycle (SDLC). You need to ensure that your software development process and practices put a priority on quality- driven development and integrate a comprehensive testing strategy to verify that the application’s functionality meets the requirements. Shift testing left to the start of your development process to bring quality to the forefront.
    [Show full text]
  • Parasoft Soatest the INDUSTRY-LEADING API TESTING SOLUTION
    Parasoft SOAtest THE INDUSTRY-LEADING API TESTING SOLUTION TRY IT Mitigate the risk of Reduce the cost of developing high-quality software, without sacrificing time-to-market: Get a free trial of Parasoft accelerated delivery with SOAtest and start testing. efficient end-to-end test CONTINUOUS TESTING automation. Automate the execution of API, performance, https://software.parasoft.com/soatest and security tests as part of your continuous Parasoft SOAtest helps cut through the delivery pipeline, leveraging CI infrastructure complexity of testing omni/multi-channel such as Jenkins, Bamboo, TeamCity, and API TESTING FOR applications. It extends API testing with VSTS, to provide a faster feedback loop ENTERPRISE AND automation and mitigates the cost of for test development and management. re-work by proactively adjusting your EMBEDDED library of tests as services change. AGILE Accelerate the feedback process required SOAtest efficiently transforms your in Agile methodology, by associating test existing test artifacts into security and • Automate complex scenarios cases with work items and integrating test performance tests, to increase re-usability across multiple endpoints (services, results with your requirements and issue and reduce redundancy, all while building databases, mobile, web UI, sensors, management systems, such as Jira, to a foundation of automated tests that ESBs, mainframes, etc.) from a single continuously validate your level of risk. intuitive user interface can be executed as part of Continuous Integration and DevOps
    [Show full text]
  • Magic Quadrant for Dynamic Application Security Testing Published: 27 December 2011
    G00225672 Magic Quadrant for Dynamic Application Security Testing Published: 27 December 2011 Analyst(s): Neil MacDonald, Joseph Feiman Dynamic application security testing (DAST) solutions should be considered mandatory to test all Web-enabled enterprise applications, as well as packaged and cloud-based application providers. The market is maturing, with a large number of established providers of products and services. Strategic Planning Assumption(s) By 2016, 40% of enterprises will make proof of independent security testing a precondition for using any type of cloud service. Market Definition/Description Dynamic application security testing (DAST) technologies are designed to detect conditions indicative of a security vulnerability in an application in its running state. Most DAST solutions test only the exposed HTTP and HTML interfaces of Web-enabled applications, and many also test Web services using protocols and formats, such as Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), representational state transfer (REST), Extensible Markup Language (XML) and JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). However, some solutions evaluated in this Magic Quadrant are designed specifically to expand well beyond Web protocols to include non-Web protocols (for example, remote procedure calls, Server Message Block, Session Initiation Protocol [SIP] and so on) as well as data input malformation. This is especially critical for the dynamic security testing of applications used within embedded devices, such as storage appliances, telecommunications and networking equipment, directories, automated teller machines, medical devices and so on. DAST technology is the focus of this Magic Quadrant. Static application security testing (SAST) solutions are explored in detail in "Magic Quadrant for Static Application Security Testing." DAST technology has matured and has advanced well into the "Slope of Enlightenment," in contrast to SAST, which is still emerging out of the "Trough of Disillusionment" (see Gartner's "Hype Cycle for Application Security, 2011").
    [Show full text]
  • Virtualize Web Services to Validate API and Data Interactions Case Study Virtualize Web Services to Validate API and Data Interactions
    CASE STUDY Virtualize Web Services to Validate API and Data Interactions Case Study Virtualize Web Services to Validate API and Data Interactions OVERVIEW Sabre is the world’s largest provider of airline and hotel technology, used by more than a billion people around the world. Their systems must work 24 hours a day, every day, processing more than 60,000 transactions per second at peak demand. Sabre customers include airlines, airports, cruise lines, government, hotels, online travel agencies, railway carriers, and more. Sabre hosts a global distribution system (GDS) with massive amounts of data. A typical minute inside Sabre’s systems includes: ights | 951 o ded rde ar red bo m 0 0 ea ,5 ls 1 | | 7 ts 4 n h e o g t All of this e a l r m generates over o o o r f m d b n o a 62.5 million o o k t i n s g e s g API calls a | s $ s every minute. 5 e 0 0 m , 0 d 0 e r 0 e + v i p l e r o d c 0 e 0 s s 5 , e 3 d | t s r a n n o i s t a c REDUCED TIME ANNUAL PERFORMANCE & EFFORT SAVINGS ISSUES & RISK 67欥 $720,000 ELIMINATED 2 Case Study Virtualize Web Services to Validate API and Data Interactions THE CHALLENGE To transition Sabre’s core software systems from its historic proprietary base to services exposed as APIs, the company encountered new challenges. Its software systems require high reliability and availability, and the new APIs would need to meet those standards.
    [Show full text]
  • Parasoft Soatest Starter Kit Data Sheet Siemens Case Study Lufthansa Case Study
    Parasoft SOAtest Starter Kit Data Sheet Siemens Case Study Lufthansa Case Study SOAtest TM Parasoft SOAtest is the industry's premier testing platform for service-oriented architectures and composite applications. Parasoft SOAtest helps QA teams ensure secure, reliable, compliant business applications with an intuitive interface to create, maintain and execute end-to-end testing scenarios. It was built from the ground up to reduce the complexities inherent in complex, distributed applications. Since 2002, Parasoft customers such as HP, IBM, Fidelity, Lockheed Martin, and the IRS have relied on SOAtest for: Ensuring the reliability, security, and compliance of SOA, cloud, and web applications Reducing the time and effort required to construct and maintain automated tests Automatically and continuously validating complex business scenarios Facilitating testing in incomplete and/or evolving environments Validating performance and functionality expectations under load Rapidly diagnosing problems directly from the test environment Service Virtualization with Parasoft Virtualize Parasoft Virtualize, which is seamlessly integrated with Parasoft SOAtest, helps teams rapidly access any environment needed to develop, test, or validate an application. It dramatically reduces the time and cost of managing dev/test environments by emulating the behavior of dependent systems, which may be unavailable, evolving, or difficult-to-access. End-to-End Testing End-to-End Test Promotes a building-block approach for rapid development of test suites that exercise multiple Scenarios endpoints, which may span across the messaging layer, ESBs, the web interface, the database, and mainframes. This ensures the reliability of the underlying implementation. SOA-Aware Test Advanced test automation and an SOA-Aware interface enable fast construction of extensible tests.
    [Show full text]
  • 2.8 CA Agile Requirements Designer Home
    CA Agile Requirements Designer - 2.8 CA Agile Requirements Designer Home Date: 18-Oct-2019 CA Agile Requirements Designer - 2.8 This Documentation, which includes embedded help systems and electronically distributed materials, (hereinafter referred to as the “Documentation”) is for your informational purposes only and is subject to change or withdrawal by CA at any time. This Documentation is proprietary information of CA and may not be copied, transferred, reproduced, disclosed, modified or duplicated, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of CA. If you are a licensed user of the software product(s) addressed in the Documentation, you may print or otherwise make available a reasonable number of copies of the Documentation for internal use by you and your employees in connection with that software, provided that all CA copyright notices and legends are affixed to each reproduced copy. The right to print or otherwise make available copies of the Documentation is limited to the period during which the applicable license for such software remains in full force and effect. Should the license terminate for any reason, it is your responsibility to certify in writing to CA that all copies and partial copies of the Documentation have been returned to CA or destroyed. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CA PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENTATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT WILL CA BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS, LOST INVESTMENT, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, GOODWILL, OR LOST DATA, EVEN IF CA IS EXPRESSLY ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE.
    [Show full text]
  • How Parasoft and Experitest Enable End-To-End Continuous Testing
    How Parasoft and Experitest enable end- to-end continuous testing Guy Arieli, CTO, Experitest Mark Lambert, VP of Products, Parasoft Today’s Speakers Guy Arieli Mark Lambert CTO, Experitest VP of Products, Parasoft Experitest Snapshot Leading continuous testing platform provider for web & mobile apps, available as a SaaS or on-premise deployment 5 global Open source 1000+ datacenters support: customers • US, CA • Appium • UK All verticles: • Germany • Espresso banking, telecom, • Israel • XCTest insurance etc. • Australia • Selenium • 2 more planned Functional DevOps Available as Performance users: SaaS or Visual testing developers on-premise and testers deployment 5 SeeTest Continuous Testing platform for web and mobile apps Integrations: Mobile Desktop devices browsers Deployment models: Digital • SaaS Lab • On-premise Emulators & simulators 6 About Parasoft Pushing the bounds of what we can automate in software testing for the development lifecycle Jtest, C/C++test, dotTEST Developer SOAtest Tester Virtualize Load Test Parasoft DTP Manager Testing in a rapidly changing digital environment Mobile First Increased Test Team Collaboration Strategy Complexity Increasing complexity of test requirements Application Under Test Web Automated Testing with Parasoft SOAtest Parasoft SOAtest Application Under Test Web SOAtest SOAtest Omni/Multi-Channel Testing with Parasoft SOAtest Unavailable or fee-based 3rd Parasoft party systems SOAtest Application Under Test Uncontrollable behavior Web “Agile Roadblock” SOAtest Unable to ‘shift- left’ performance
    [Show full text]
  • Evolving from Automated to Continuous Testing for Devops
    Issue 2 Evolving from Automated to Continuous Testing for DevOps As agile development practices mature and There are many nuances associated with the 1 DevOps principles begin to infiltrate our transformation from automated testing to Evolving from Automated to corporate cultures, organizations realize the Continuous Testing. In this introduction, we’ll Continuous Testing for DevOps distinct opportunity to accelerate software focus on three key distinctions: delivery. However, when you speed up 2 Research from Gartner: any process, immature practice areas and • Aligning “test” with business risk Market Guide for API Testing and roadblocks become much more pronounced. Service Virtualization It’s the difference between driving over a • Ubiquitous access to complete test speed bump at 5 MPH versus 50 MPH … environments 8 at 50 MPH, that speed bump is going to be Top 5 Continuous Testing quite jarring. • Extreme test automation at the API/ Questions from Gartner message layer Conferences Accelerating any business process will expose systemic constraints that shackle Aligning Test and Business Risk 9 the entire organization to its slowest moving The most fundamental shift required in Parasoft Continuous Testing component. In the case of the accelerated Accelerates Testing and moving from automated to continuous is SDLC, testing has become the most significant Improves Quality aligning “test” with business risk. Especially barrier to taking full advantage of iterative with DevOps and Continuous Delivery, 11 approaches to software development. releasing with both speed and confidence About Parasoft For organizations to leverage these requires having immediate feedback on the transformative development strategies, they business risks associated with a software must shift from test automation to Continuous release candidate.
    [Show full text]
  • SOA Test Methodology
    SOA Test Methodology Abstract Service-OrientedAbstract Architecture (SOA) promises significant benefits to today's organizations. Successfully delivering SOA benefits, especially Business Agility and Component Reuse, will be dependant on the Test Approach that your organization adopts to implement your SOA. This white paper will provide a comprehensive guidance on best practices for testing SOA Solutions. This document includes a review of the following topics that will need to be addressed to ensure a successful SOA implementation: lWhy more testing effort will be required at the service level and not at the system level lWhy Security testing moves from an end of project activity to one that spans the entire project life cycle lA SOA Test team will not only require a detailed technical understanding of your SOA, but they must be experts of domains within your business l SOA Test Approach demands an appropriate tool strategy www.thbs.com/soa Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 SERVICE-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW 4 1.1.1 What is SOA 4 1.1.2 SOA Benefits & Implementation Principles 4 1.1.3 Key Terms of Service-Oriented Architecture 5 1.1.4 Test Model 6 1.1.5 SOA Governance 7 2 SOA TEST METHODOLOGY 8 2.1 TRADITIONAL TEST APPROACH 8 2.1.1 Revised Test Approach for SOA 9 2.2 SOA TEST APPROACH 9 2.2.1 Purpose 9 2.2.2 How Do You Test SOA Architecture? 10 2.2.3 Governance Testing 11 2.2.4 Service-component-level Testing 11 2.2.5 Service-level Testing 12 2.2.6 Integration-level Testing 12 2.2.7 Process/Orchestration-level Testing 12 2.2.8
    [Show full text]
  • Soap and Rest Protocols
    Soap And Rest Protocols Heartening and harborless Derick albumenises almost crossly, though Marlin blanks his bioecology outran. Contentious and cancelled Ferguson often send-off some nematodes ideally or disguise poignantly. Foraminiferal Jeremiah wanned her Heaviside so apogeotropically that Ely immunising very impossibly. Please provide your correct email id. SOAP messages are often too complex to construct manually, users of SOAP rely heavily on tool support, code generation, and IDEs. SOAP is not very easy to implement and requires more bandwidth and resources. Multiply is the resource path created in last step. Restful Web Services is a lightweight, maintainable, and scalable. The idea is the same. Data representation in the form of XML has advantages for building effective systems over SOAP. RESTful web services inherit security measures from the underlying transport. For example, the following URL requests the Version Service via HTTP GET. Only registered users should be able to. Based upon your requirements you can create error schema also same like this. Dinesh is passionate about the latest Java technologies and loves to write technical blogs related to it. Let us full stack development with Spring Boot and React JS. If you want to learn SASS, we can provide. JSON is definitely becoming more popular and is now replacing XML in certain situations for API data exchanging. Get it from the App Store now. In order to understand how to interact with a REST API, you have to read the documentation for the API. HTTPS coverage acts as a shield for data security. SOAP, or Simple Object Access Protocol, is a messaging protocol specification for exchanging structured info in the implementation of web services in computer networks.
    [Show full text]