U.S. State Agencies and the Canadian Provinces
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Association of Fish & Wildlife Agencies and State Fish and Wildlife Agencies International Collaborations 2017-2018 XXIII Meeting of the Canada/Mexico/U.S. Trilateral Committee for Wildlife and Ecosystem Conservation and Management April 9-12, 2018, Shepherdstown, West Virginia United States Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies and State Agencies Report to the Executive Table AFWA and State Agencies Report on International Projects and Actions Trilateral Committee Meeting, 2018 – Shepherdstown, West Virginia, United States Page 2 Table of Contents Global Forums ................................................................................................................................ 3 Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (CITES) .............. 3 The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands .................................................................................................. 3 International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) ....................................................................... 4 The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) ...................................................................................... 4 The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species Wild Animals (CMS) ................................ 4 Western Hemisphere ....................................................................................................................... 4 WESTERN HEMISPHERE SHOREBIRD RESERVE NETWORK .................................................................................. 4 Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act (NMBCA) ....................................................................... 5 Southern Wings ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Conservation Business Plans for BirdS .................................................................................................. 7 Atlantic Flyway Shorebird Business Strategy ........................................................................................ 7 Pacific Flyway Shorebird Conservation Strategy ................................................................................... 7 North America ................................................................................................................................ 8 Trilateral Committee for Wildlife and Ecosystem Conservation and Management ............................. 8 Monarch Butterfly Conservation .......................................................................................................... 8 North American Waterfowl Management Plan (NAWMP) and North American Wetlands Conservation Act (NAWCA) ................................................................................................................... 9 Flyway Councils ................................................................................................................................... 10 Amphibian and Reptile Conservation ................................................................................................. 11 Landscape Conservation Cooperatives (LCC) ...................................................................................... 12 Binational: Mexico-U.S. ............................................................................................................... 12 Mexican Wolf Recovery ...................................................................................................................... 12 Joint Ventures ..................................................................................................................................... 13 Border Governors Wildlife Table ........................................................................................................ 14 U.S.-Mexico Border State Wildlife Agencies ....................................................................................... 14 Binational: Canada-U.S. ............................................................................................................... 22 Trapping work with Canada ................................................................................................................ 22 Canadian Wildlife Directors Committee ............................................................................................. 22 AFWA and State Agencies Report on International Projects and Actions Trilateral Committee Meeting, 2018 – Shepherdstown, West Virginia, United States Page 3 State Fish and Wildlife Agencies work throughout the world on conservation issues both as individual states and as members of the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (AFWA). They understand that achieving conservation goals requires a global scale approach especially for migratory species. This is not comprehensive report but rather a summary of major ongoing international projects and action taken by AFWA and state fish and wildlife agencies. -Global Forums- Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (CITES) International treaties, agreements and initiatives offer opportunities and challenges to state fish and wildlife agency management. Understanding and engaging in international forums is important. Especially for CITES, the state agencies working relationship with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is critical for both partners. The fish and wildlife agencies in the 50 states of the United States and their supporting regional and national organizations (Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies and the Associations of Midwest, Northeast, Southeastern, and Western Fish and Wildlife Agencies) have participated in CITES since its inception. The CITES Technical Work Group, comprised of one representative from each of the four Regional Associations, has worked in partnership with the USFWS to engage on CITES issues since 1992 and has proven to be both effective and efficient. The Work Group functions under the leadership of the AFWA International Relations Committee and works closely with the AFWA International Director. They collaborate with USFWS to provide input on species status, management, and international trade to help ensure that actions taken through CITES support the conservation of wildlife in the U.S. The CITES Technical Work Group has representatives from each Regional Association that include SEAFWA – Buddy Baker (LA); NEAFWA – Rick Jacobson (CT); MAFWA – Carolyn Caldwell (OH); WAFWA – Jim deVos (AZ). They represented the state fish and wildlife agencies and when applicable Provincial and Territorial interests at the Animals, Plants, and Standing Committees, CITES work group, and interagency meetings in 2017. The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, called the Ramsar Convention, is an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. AFWA represents the State Fish and Wildlife Agencies on the U.S. National Ramsar Committee. The Committee has helped designate 38 Ramsar wetlands in the U.S., supports sites needs for outreach and communication, and helps where possible on addressing threats to Ramsar sites. (http://www.ramsarcommittee.us). AFWA’s International Relations Director participated in the most recent U.S. National Ramsar Committee meeting in February 2017. The focus of the meeting was on how to support the current sites, how to strategically grow the number of sites, and what the priorities of the Committee should be. AFWA and State Agencies Report on International Projects and Actions Trilateral Committee Meeting, 2018 – Shepherdstown, West Virginia, United States Page 4 International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) The Association is a member of IUCN on behalf of the state fish and wildlife agencies. Founded in 1948, IUCN’s mission is to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable. Today it has more than 1,300. The last IUCN World Conservation Congress was October 2016. AFWA teamed up with other like-minded organizations to influence decisions and discussions on topics such as waterfowl conservation, trophy hunting, climate change, livelihoods, and the use of lead ammunition. The Association also is an active member of the Sustainable Use and Livelihoods Specialists Group. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) a legally binding instrument that aims to promote "the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic resources." It entered into force in 1993. Sustainable use of biological diversity is one of the three objectives set out in the Convention. Various measures are to be undertaken by signatories to promote sustainable use of biological diversity. The U.S. is not a Party to the CBD; therefore, the state fish and wildlife agencies are not directly impacted by decisions made by the CBD. However, the strong stance on sustainable use of biodiversity makes this convention extremely useful to the state fish and wildlife agencies as they promote and advocate for sustainable use of wildlife at home and abroad. Last year the Association participated as a member