ANNEX

Annex F3.3.1 List of Attendants for Pre-PCM in Lower Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 Ir. Rachmat Lubis Office of Fishery Banyuasin 2 Ir. Ali Imron Bamin, Office of Estate and Forestry Banyuasin MSi 3 Robiyanto H Susanto Steering Committee Sriwidjaja Univ. 4 H. Fahmi Jana Office of Water Resource Banyuasin 5 Kuswari Marzah Drinking Water Company MUBA 6 Erawan Afrizal, SP Office of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry MUBA 7 M. Daud Office of Tourism MUBA 8 Armanuddin, SP Office of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry MUBA 9 Rismawati Gathmyr Office of Public Works MUBA 10 Aliyuddin Tjikmat District Planning Office Banyuasin 11 Desipial, S Sos NGO for Women 12 Mrs. Nurhayati NGO Puskokatara MUBA 13 Alisudin, SP NGO Kebersamaan Palembang 14 Rusjdi Usman Independent Committee for Regional Autonomy Palembang 15 Azhari Harun Office of Transportation MUBA 16 Sayuti Drinking Water Company 17 Bachrowi Office of Water Resource MUBA 18 Syahrin Office of Fishery MUBA 19 Ir. Nurfirman Office of Marine & Fishery OKI 20 Yusuf Senen NGO MPM MUBA 21 Zailani Environmental Control Agency Palembang 22 Suryadi Salam Office of Settlement and Regional Palembang Infrastructures 23 Erminton S Office of Settlement and Regional Palembang Infrastructures 24 Bachtiar Effendi Office of Settlement and Regional Palembang Infrastructures 25 Taufik Harun District Planning Office OKI 26 Yeni NGO for Women OKI 27 Darul Asdi Community leader OKI 28 Rahmadi NGO OKI 29 Alfan Farmer OKI 30 Z. Effendi Office of Mining and Energy MUBA 31 Syamsul Bahri Office of Environment MUBA 32 Abu Yasir Fisherman OKI 33 Surya Dewanto Office of Water Resource Province 34 Rusdi W Office of Water Resource Province 35 Anton Budiono Office of Water Resource Province

FA - 1 Annex F3.3.2 List of Attendants for Pre-PCM in Middle Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 Gunaparti , AM Office of Mining and Energy Muaraenim 2 A. Zahedi City Planning Office Perabumulih 3 Irsan Matondang, SE NGO Soragama Perabumulih 4 Sumartha Edison, ST Office of Environment and Mining Perabumulih 5 A. Nadjib Office of Animal Husbandry and Fishery Muaraenim 6 Joni Ikob Office of Transportation Muaraenim 7 A. Jaya Office of Industry, Trade and Cooperative Muaraenim 8 Muhono Office of Forestry Muaraenim 9 Syarifuddin Drinking Water Company OKU 10 Bahawi Drinking Water Company OKU 11 Ibrahim Saleh Office of Water Resource OKU 12 Syam Hasan Legislative member Muaraenim 13 A. Pini Office of Tourism 14 Amaluddin Wazir Office of Estate 15 Mirza Jaya Drinking Water Company 16 Hermana LSM Muaraenim 17 Walamiah, SH NGO for WOmen Muaraenim 18 Ana Novianty, NGO for WOmen Muaraenim AMKL 19 A. Mun’im Farmer Muaraenim 20 Drs. H. Sulaiman Community leader Muaraenim Basyar 21 M. Ardisupratman City Planning Office Perabumulih 22 Mustofa Farmer OKU 23 Surya Dewanto Office of Water Resource Province 24 Anton Budiono Office of Water Resource Province 25 Rusdi Wali Office of Water Resource Province 26 Yohannes Provincial Planning Office Province

FA - 2 Annex F3.3.3 List of Attendants for Pre-PCM in Upper Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 Ir. Binsar Manurung, Office of Water Resource MT 2 Ir. Wasis Budi Office of Water Resource Lahat Prasetyo, MT 3 Zulkarnain, SE District Planning Office Lahat 4 Ir. Rias NT Office of Forestry and Estate Lahat 5 H. Marzuki Jemair NGO – Forum KP Masyarakat Lahat Lahat 6 Aminullah NGO – Farmers and fishermen group Pagaralam 7 Nopran Edwin NGO - Persada Pagaralam 8 Mismito Office of Industry and Trade 9 Ir. Nurli Izhar, Med. Office of Agriculture Lubuklinggau Agr 10 Ir. Subandio Amin Office of Agriculture Lubuklinggau 11 Darnawati, SH NGO - HIPMI Lubuklinggau 12 Saparudin Yassa NGO – Simpul Walhi Musirawas 13 Haryanto Drinking Water Company Pagaralam 14 Syafei, SH Drinking Water Company Lahat 15 Ir. Hayatun Novrida, Office of Animal Husbandry and Fishery Musirawas MP 16 Helmi Usi, SH District Planning Office Lubuklinggau 17 Ir. Syapriadi District Planning Office Lubuklinggau 18 Sri Oktavianti Women representative Lubuklinggau 19 Syahlan Musa Office of Transportation Lubuklinggau 20 Zulfikhar Provincial Forest Office Sumsel 21 Ir. Umar Dhani Office of Public Works Pagaralam 22 Drs. Fauzi Office of Touirism Pagaralam 23 Bambang Ekalaya NGO - LAKPP Musirawas 24 Agus Supriyo, S Sos Environmental Division Musirawas 25 Zainul Karsidi Office of Industry, Trade and Cooperative 26 Agustianto Legislative member Lahat 27 Murshal Husin Office of Tourism Lubuklinggau 28 Gustianto, SE Drinking Water Company Musirawas 29 Mefta Office of Tourism Musirawas 30 Darwin Office of Transportation Musirawas 31 Ir. Yita Arga Office of City Planning Lubuklinggau 32 Aliaman, SPd Public Relation Division 33 Suherman Saleh, SP Office of Agriculture Pagaralam 34 Riswan Sudariswan, Office of Forestry Musirawas S Hut 35 Anton Budiono Office of Water Resource Province 36 Polly Aguscik Farmer Pagaralam 37 Eka Linggau Post News Agency Lubuklinggau 38 Hardianto Farmer Lubuklinggau 39 Kardiman Farmer Pagaralam 40 Suhartini Women representative Lahat 41 Rusdi Wahir Office of Water Resource Province 42 Surya Dewanto Office of Water Resource Province 43 Yohannes Provincial Planning Office Province

FA - 3 Annex F3.4.1 List of Attendants for PCM (1) in Lower Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 Aliyuddin Tjikmat District Planning Board Banyuasin 2 Yenny Ali OKI 3 Hanafiah, BA Office of Mining and Energy Banyuasin 4 Eliana Office of Mining and Energy Banyuasin 5 Zuher Effendi Office of Mining and Energy MUBA 6 Tabrani Noer Office of Public Work Banyuasin 7 Syaiful Office of Agriculture Banyuasin 8 Soegiyono Office of Agriculture Banyuasin 9 Taufik Harun Office of Public Work OKI 10 Ir. Rachmat Lubis Office of Fishery &Coastal Area Development Banyuasin 11 H M Anhar Zulkifli Drinking Water Company MUBA 12 Suratinah Office of Fishery MUBA 13 Effendi W Office of Forestry OKI 14 Rahmadi NGO Ingo’s OKI 15 Abuyasier NGO Ingo’s OKI 16 Fahruddin Diah Legislative member OKI 17 Syafriyulis Office of Marine & Fishery OKI 18 M. Tohir Community leader OKI 19 Alfan Suri Farmer OKI 20 Suryadi S Office of Settlement & Regional Infrastructure Palembang 21 Ifna Nur District Planning Board OKI 22 Iskandar Port Administration Palembang 23 Juni Alpansuri Rural resident OKI 24 Syahnan Port Administration Palembang 25 A. Yudha, ST Palembang 26 Kms. Abubakar Office of Environment Palembang

FA - 4 Annex F3.4.2 List of Attendants for PCM (1) in Middle Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 Mirza Yahya Drinking Water Company Muara Enim 2 Hermada R NGO Gerakan Sriwijaya Muara Enim 3 Walama, SH Teacher Muara Enim 4 Ana NGO Muara Enim 5 Said Ali District Planning Board Muara Enim 6 Maizar Office of Fishery & Animal Husbandry Muara Enim 7 Irsan Matondang, SE NGO Soragama 8 Yeye Dencik Tokoh wanita Prabumulih 9 Nusa Jaya, SP Office of Fishery Prabumulih 10 Zulkifli, ST Prabumulih 11 M. Ardi Supratman District Planning Board Prabumulih 12 Gunaparti , AM Office of Mining and Energy Muara Enim 13 Novian As Office of Public Work Prabumulih 14 Andi NGO Prabumulih

Annex F3.4.3 List of Attendants for PCM (1) in Upper Area

No. Name Institution District/Municipality 1 H. Burhan Djamil Drinking Water Company 2 Haryanto Pagar Alam 3 H. Bahani Office of Forestry 4 Umar Dhani Office of Public Work Pagar Alam 5 Winaryo Office of Forestry and Estate Pagar Alam 6 Khoiruddin Nasution Office of Fishery Muara Enim 7 H. Fadhil Taufik Office of Water Resources Musi Rawas 8 Suharsa Farmer

FA - 5

Spatial plan is not High population Low discipline in followed growth human resource Lack of education

Many settlements EIA documents are Encroachment/ Slash & burn land- not followed shifting cultivation Illegal logging are located at sides opening of rivers

River is used not only for washing Industrial and oil and bathing but Water source has Erosion of land exploitation waste Sedimentation been depleted Drought also garbage disposal and toilet

Water supply for Drinking water Water Illegal fish catch with Small rivers Poor drainage Increase in water Saline water paddy field is contracted/confined system run-off Water quality is low intrusion increase distribution facilities transportation is poisonous insufficient are insufficient difficult substance

Water flora and Limited coverage of Limited tourism Floods in wet Quantity of drinking events on river season fauna have water is limited. drinking water decreased service

People's perception has been changed from food crops to Incidence of Business chance of Damage of public Erosion of river Damage of irrigation fish production with tourism is limited facilities and deaths bank infrastructure digestive disease regard to the use of increased water in irrigation canals

THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER Annex F3.4.4 MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Cause-Effect Tree of Lower Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 6

Consistency in law, Implementation of 9 Socialization of law spatial plan, and Increase family and regulation other regulation planning year school obligation application

Reforestation, soil Improvement of Improvement of river and water drainage and water Resettlement banks conservation management system

Provision of Provision of waste water bathing-washing- Increase of water treatment facilities and Dredging of river Increase drinking Optimization of application of environmental toilet facilities and resource availability channel water production irrigation system monitoring and management garbage disposing plan facilities

Water quality Increase of drinking Increase of river River bank Land reclamation Water retention water distribution tourism increases improvement facilities infrastructure

Provision of water Sustainability of Water Provision of drinking Sufficient irrigation River tourism activity for agriculture and water flora and Flooding controlled transportation is not water system increases fishery fauna disturbed

Water use optimization

THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER Annex F3.4.5 MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Objective Tree of Lower Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 7

Upper Komering Limited water flow EIA documents are Low discipline in Poor drainage Paddy field are project (50l/sec) not followed human resources facilities limited

Drinking water Quantity of drinking Industrial and oil Poor drainage Rice self-sufficient Drought intake facilities are water is limited Lack of education exploitation waste system has not achieved insufficient

River is used not only Increase in Water source has Decrease in Drinking water for washing and Floods in wet Price of rice is bathing but also insecurity been depleted agricultural service coverage is Water quality is low Damaged roads season relatively high productivity only 15% garbage disposal and toilet

Decrease in People's awareness Incidence of people's economy/ on conservation is digestive diseases welfare low increased

Land use planning Illegal logging has difficulty in Deforestation implementation

Erosion of land

Erosion of river High risk for land Damage of public Sedimentation Flood banks sliding facilities and deaths

THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER Annex F3.4.6 MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Cause-Effect Tree of Middle Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 8

Increase the role of Development of Dredging of Increase of water Ground water Socialization and NGOs in empowerment Dagku Kiri and of women and Komering flow to 200 l/sec utilization sanction supervisor of Perda and Kanan to develop environment potential field

Extension on Enforcement of sufficient quality of Perda and its sanitation water supply sanction

Improvement of river Conservation and Periodic water Water quality Proper plan of city Development of transportation reforestation quality monitoring increases drainage paddy field

Increase of people's Provision of Community health Proper development Development of income bathing-washing- increases of city drainage proper irrigation toilet facilities management

Annex F3.4.7 THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Objective Tree of Middle Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 9

People's awareness on conservation is low

People's participation in EIA documents are forest planning is not followed limited

Lack of data and Extensive coffee High risk for land Encroachment/ No clear regulations Low discipline in Illegal logging information plantation sliding shifting cultivation for irrigation water human resources Poor socialization use

Land use planning Water supply for Men and women's Water source has WUAS are not Customary law Stone quarrying has difficulty in paddy field is role for proper use been depleted optimally functioning sanction/Perda implementation insufficient of water is limited

Irrigation canals are Erosion of river Water flora and diverted to Deforestation fauna have been Drought banks fishponds for decreased aquaculture

Water use conflicts many settlements High population occur between are located at sides Sedimentation growth irrigation and of rivers aquaculture

River is used not only for washing and Quantity of drinking bathing but also Erosion of land Lack of education garbage disposal and water is limited toilet

Waste of Floods in wet Limited coverage of National park aquaculture season drinking water boundaries are not service clear

Incidence of Poor drainage Water quality is low digestive diseases system increased

Increase in water Drinking water distribution facilities run-off are insufficient

Water Damage of irrigation transportation is infrastructure difficult

Industrial and oil Limited tourism exploitation waste events on river

Damage of public Business chance of facilities and deaths tourism is limited

THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER Annex F3.4.8 MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Cause-Effect Tree of Upper Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 10

Involvement of Provision of data Improvement of Provision of definite people in and information formal and EIA document is regulation on development regarding natural nonformal followed irrigation water use planning resources education

Empowerment of Enforcement of Perda Development of Revitalization of customary Socialization of Reforestation on WUAS which gather regarding fast flow erosion prevention law regarding sanction on national park critical land deforestation, irrigation farmers and pond fishpond permission structures misconduct, etc. borders owners and sanction

Coffee plantation Assignment of teams People do not conflicts are solved Provision of criteria Land and water involves inter-sector for flood and practice illegal through the water intake for conservation coordination drought logging principle of peace fishpond

Proper treatment of Limitation in area and Agreement on Planning for water Land use plan is number of fishponds to oil exploitation and irrigation water allocation properly followed meet available water industrial waste allocation distribution

Improvement of Improvement of Planning for Application of cropping Planning for city Sanction is given to pattern based on damage irrigation proper garbage drinking water drainage system improper land use irrigation water facilities disposal distribution distribution agreement

Provision of Perda Extension for for stone quarrying efficient water use and stone mining

Resettlement of Improvement of people living in the public facilities side of rivers

Annex F3.4.9 THE STUDY ON COMPREHENSIVE WATER MANAGEMENT OF MUSI RIVER BASIN Objective Tree of Upper Area Group CTI Engineering NIKKEN International Co., Ltd. Consultants, Inc.

FA - 11 Annex F3.5.1 List of Attendants for PCM (2) (1/2)

No Name Institution 1 Alvian Ando Bappeda BA 2 Mirdayani, Amd. Enterpreneur 3 Thamrin Amak Public Work Office 4 H. Burlian PDAM 5 Arlan Public Work Office 6 Alisudin, SP. NGO (Kebersamaan) 7 Ari Ralim Public Work Office 8 Gunawan F. Forestry Office of Lahat 9 Toni K. Panggarbesi Bappeda 10 Novian Aswardani, ST Public Work Office 11 Zunddi Amir Local Government 12 Syawal Rizal Bapedalda Office of Palembang 13 Tri Hadi Public Work Office of Palembang 14 Hanafiah AB – 15 Hs Ansyori Local Government (OKI) 16 Darkum Fishery Office of Mura 17 Diponegoro Bappeda Prabumulih 18 Triseptember B Bappeda Prabumulih 19 Hidayat Dinas Tata Kota Lb. Linggau 20 Soekrasno Directorate PSDA Jakarta 21 Kowaruddin Public Work Office 22 Idris Erman Najib Mining Office (Lahat) 23 Setiyono Plantation Office 24 Lego Rahmad PDAM of Prabumulih 25 Edison NGO (FPPSS Palembang) 26 Aktorian, ST. Local Government (OKI) 27 Wahyu H. State Owned Enterprise (Pelindo II) 28 Insani State Owned Enterprise (OKI) 29 Misnan Hartono, SH. NGO (KBR Pagar Alam) 30 Rislani Gafar Public Work of BanyuAsin 31 Rusman Syafriadi Mining Office of banyuasin 32 Hanafiah AB Local Government of Banyuasin 33 Djustap Mining Office of OKU 34 Hanafi – 35 Syahnan Port Office of Palembang 36 Herry Fishery Office 37 Alibudin Forestry Office of OKI 38 Madlan Agriculture Office of MUBA 39 Iskandar Tarmijaya PDAM 40 Yose Rizal PDAM 41 Azimi Asnawi Enterpreneur (Prabumulih) 42 M. Yani NGO (KPP Prabumulih) 43 Nurfirman Local Government OKI 44 Bandi Hermawan University 45 Hermen Malik Bappeda Bengkulu 46 Denny Hayatuddin NGO (Cahaya Bintang Banyuasin) 47 Asman Asri Tourism Office Palembang 48 Syafei, SH PDAM of Lahat 49 Mawardi Public Work Office 50 Muh. Subiyono Farmer Association of Mura

FA - 12 Annex F3.5.1 List of Attendants for PCM (2) (2/2)

No Name Institution 51 Kusnadi B. Public Work Office of Muba 52 A. Bakri L. Informal Leader in Muba 53 A. Wahab Omar Public Work Office 54 K. Silalahi Extension Worker 55 Rusdi Wahyu Public Work Office 56 B. Manurung Public Work Office 57 Malhasan Adebar Bapedalda Muba 58 A. Roihan Chief of Irrigation Division of South Sumatera 59 A. Yassir R. Community (OKU) 60 Ilyas Panji Alam Parliament of OKI 61 Epy Hermanto M. PDAM 62 Nandang Ks. Forestry Office 63 Sarlan S. Bappeda Jambi 64 Kgs. Cekmat Bappeda Jambi 65 Helda Merlianti, SP Public Prosperity of Municipality Office 66 Drs. H. Barmawi NGO (FPPSS Muara Enim) 67 Andi Murbayu Bappeda Kab. Lahat 68 M. Henry E, SH. NGO (Muara Enim) 69 Arwanda Arya Foundation (PE Prabumulih) 70 R. Anil Jonson NGO (Faksi Prabumulih) 71 Iskandar Junaidi Farmer Leader 72 Umar Dhani Public Work 73 Winaryo Forestry Office of Pagar Alam 74 Drs. H. Burmawi HNS Informal Leader 75 Suhaidah Sofey AN Woman Organization (GOW Lahat) 76 Rita Septiana NGO (Sugih Rahayu Palembang) 77 Tizu Local Government of Palembang 78 Apandi Agriculture Office of South Sumatera Province 79 Yuwono Aries Bappeda MUBA 80 Tatsuhi Yasuhara MLIT (JICA Jakarta) 81 Haviludin Firm (Sinar Tani) 82 Zainal Arifin Bappeda Muara Enim 83 Herman Informal Leader 84 Junaidi, ST Informal Leader 85 Hermada Rambang NGO (GSI Muara Enim) 86 M. Kaef, Bsc NGO (GSI Muara Enim) 87 Ambrul NGO (GSI Muara Enim) 88 Ana Novianty Women Empowerment (Muara Enim) 89 Walamah Women Empowerment (Muara Enim) 90 R. Lubis Fishery Office of Banyuasin 91 Mirza PDAM of Muara Enim 92 Rahmadi Djakfar NGO (BP3O) 93 Yud Vianto NGO (OKI) 94 Manawinardi Bappeda OKI 95 A. Lagan Parliament of Palembang 96 Zulfikhar Forestry Office 97 Mustofakamil Bappeda Pagar Alam 98 Syaifulawan Kimpraswil of Municipality

FA - 13 FA -14 Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (1/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Sustainable water Supply Management

Program - Provision of additional water - Increasing of row water quality, - Woman Empowerment towards Description treatment specially in Ogan Komering Ilir efficient water use - Additional Piping Network Regency - Increasing the service - Decreasing water leakage level

Constraints High cost of piping system - High cost of brackish water Implementation of renovation block installation construction - Ground water contains sand that may damage pump

Positive Impact Low operational cost in level B gravitation system

Negative impact

Prerequisite Fulfilling drinking water requirement for the community

Rank

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (2/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Irrigation Development Program

Program Construction/Development New construction Description Rehabilitation and upgrading Pump Installation Land clearing Land Development Rainfed paddy field, fishery

Constraint Basin Sedimentation in up, middle and downstream area

Positive Impact Increasing the Production Optimum water utilization Water availability at the sources

Negative impact Industrial waste water (?)

Prerequisite Comprehensive and detailed study for regional regulation on irrigation

Rank FA -15

FA -16 Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (3/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Swamp Development Program

Program - Review in detail on tidal swamp spatial Description plan - Optimization of tidal swamp area - Optimization of inland swamp - Construction of irrigation infrastructures for shrimp/fishpond

Constraints - Limited fund at province/regency/municipality level - Limited human resources at operational level

Positive Impact - Increasing of production and productivity of fish cultivation - Increasing water discharge and efficiency - Land and water utilization

Negative impact

Prerequisite - Comprehensive study/ review in detail on tidal swamp spatial plan - Regional regulation on swamp area

Rank

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (4/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Program Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Title Water supply program in tidal swamp area

Program - Feasibility study of brackish water Description treatment - Water treatment construction based on appropriate technology

Constraints - Water treatment requires high cost - Purchasing power is low

Positive Impact Increasing of public health

Negative impact

Prerequisite Standardized quality of water supply

Rank FA -17

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (5/11) FA -18 Component: Water Use (Irrigation) Alternative Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Rehabilitation Program and Upgrading

Program Improvement of infrastructures and operation & Description maintenance of irrigation system

Constraints - Functional decrease of irrigation system - Excessive water use

Positive Impact - Revitalization of irrigation system - To increase the function of irrigation system - To increase the production Negative impact

Prerequisite - Detail design - Participatory implementation - Certainty period, example 5-10 years (?)

Rank

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (6/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Program Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Title Water management for transportation

Program Description - Dredging of river canal along the year - Survey, investigation and design for long-term river dredging

Constraints Expensive cost for dredging

Positive Impact - Safety of vessels - Increase of regional economy

Negative impact - Dredging location is too long and Environmental pollution during dredging location of removal is too close to the river, so dredged material return back

Prerequisite Maintenance cost of Musi River canal is accommodated in regional budget

FA -19 Rank

FA -20 Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (7/11) Component: Water Use Alternative Program Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Title Raw water (river) development Program Description - Construction of power plant - Raw water quality preservation - Provision of water treatment in tidal - Water quality control swamp area - Development of industrial and housing area

Constraints - Water requirement data are not - Large covering area available

Positive Impact - Electrical requirement is fulfilled. Keep to be filled of the resources, such as: - Water requirement in tidal swamp area 1. Animal (?) is fulfilled. 2. Concerning vegetable (?) - Well-planned utilization zoning in swamp area

Negative impact Construction may cause environmental impacts.

Prerequisite - Sufficient water discharge Standard parameter for row water quality - Large amount of funds - pH - Turbidity - Discharge, BOD and COD

Rank

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (8/11) Component: Environment Alternative Proposed Priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Enforcement of law regarding environment Supervision and control of River Pollution

Program - Implementation of environment Impact - Law extension - Sanction reinforcement Description assessment (AMDAL) - Monitoring & supervision - Environmental pollution prevention - Law enforcement - Increase of public health

Constraints - Lack of human resources - Lack of human resources - Environmental law is not properly - Law is not properly socialized. socialized.

Positive Impact River is well managed

Negative impact - Social restlessness

Prerequisite - Guarantee of society secure condition - People’s participation Rank

FA -21 FA -22 Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (9/11) Component: Environment (Improvement and rehabilitation of water catchment area) Alternative Proposed priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title River Environment management Supervision & Control of River pollution

Program - Erosion Prevention - Riverbank re-greening program Description - Riverbank re-greening - Consruction of river revetment. - River water quality improvement

Constraints - Deforestation around the river - Reforestation (?) - River sedimentation - City Forest Program (?) - Dredging (?)

Positive Impact - To preserve river environment - Clean River - To preserve river ecosystem

Negative impact Area surrounding the river can not be utilized freely.

Prerequisite People perception supports the implementation of the project

Rank

Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (10/11) Component: Flood (Flood Plain management) Alternative Proposed priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Optimization/Flood warning System Reforestation of the upstream areas Drainage System Improvement

Program 1. To balance the distribution of AWLR 1. Government and JICA as facilitators 1. Increasing of canal volume Description (Automatic Water Level Recorder) 2. Reforestation of water catchment area 2. Construction of dikes 2. To develop regional communication system 3. Limitation of land for new settlement 3. Routine maintenance 3. To prepare well-trained personnel

Constraints 1. Lack of facility 1. Spend much time 1. High cost in land acquisition 2. Flood points zoning 2. Need maintenance 3. Limited budget for operation Positive Impact 1. Flood controlling can be more effective. 1. Increase of water absorption 1. Decrease of flood inundation 2. Flood damage can be minimized. 2. Make the environment greener 2. Better environment 3. Prevention from erosion 3. Water can be utilized; irrigation, fishpond, etc

Negative impact

Prerequisite 1. Well-programmed inter-flood points area 1. Provision of management authority 1. Availability of funds 2. Routine funding 2. Availability of funds 2. Well-prepared technical planning. 3. Improvement of community 3. Government and community control 3. Long-term program. 4. Government/ community coordination 4. Establishment of coordination.

Rank 1 2 3 FA -23

FA -24 Annex F3.5.2 Discussion on Priority Programs (11/11) Component: Institution Alternative Proposed priority Program Alternative Program 1 Alternative Program 2 Program Program Title Establishment of PTPA/PPTPA Conservation Compensation Data Processing

Program - Establishment of non-structural Compensation from downstream to upstream Establishment of data and information unit Description organization - Coordination of structural organization

Constraints - Difference background Difficulty to determine compensation - Weakness of information sources - Sectoral Egoism - Weak of information network - Limited human resources

Positive Impact Provision of Integrated management People will keep maintaining upstream area Availability of accurate and fast-access data for conservation

Negative impact

Prerequisite Availability of public concern to achieve the Availability of public commitment - Availability of hardware and software target - Supporting human resources.

Rank