Final-Adopted Local Plan-Saved Policies July 08 .Qxp

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Final-Adopted Local Plan-Saved Policies July 08 .Qxp Chapter 7 An integrated approach to nature conservation and the countryside 7.1 The natural environment within and surrounding Brighton & Hove is of remarkable quality. Indeed, much of the downland surrounding Brighton & Hove has been designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in recognition of its nationally important landscape quality. In addition to this, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affiars (DEFRA) is in the process of considering designating the South Downs as a National Park. It is paramount, therefore, to protect this highly valued landscape and its setting from harm, whilst at the same time ensuring its future management is secured appropriately. It is equally important to ensure that the countryside / downland outside the AONB in Brighton & Hove (which is considered to be of equal quality to that within the AONB), is safeguarded and regard given to its own intrinsic natural beauty. 7.2 The council is committed to conserving rare species and habitats and the rich biological diversity of plants and animals in Brighton & Hove. This contributes to the UK's international obligations as a signatory to the Convention on Biological Diversity at the Rio Earth Summit in 1992. However, the true value of nature conservation also lies in the social, educational and environmental contribution made to the lives of people living nearby. People gain pleasure from nature, with its sights, sounds, smells and seasons. They enjoy the sense of wonder and surprise nature can provide. Health and relaxation are promoted; opportunities for community development, adventure and informal play are created. In short, nature conservation is as much about benefits to local people as it is about promoting biological diversity. 7.3 The council has established a Wildlife Advisory Group, which has made an important contribution to the development of the policies in this Plan. 'Wildlife for People', the council's Wildlife Strategy provides further information on the council's nature conservation commitments. 7.4 The following policies refer to 'nature conservation features' that contribute to maintaining biodiversity and provide important opportunities for local people to have direct contact with nature. They include species and their habitats (including feeding, resting and breeding areas), geology and geomorphology, semi-natural elements of the landscape with particular cultural or historical significance and features which provide links or stepping stones from one habitat to another. P202 7.5 Development proposals affecting nature conservation features should include a nature conservation report which demonstrates how any losses will be ameliorated and how opportunities to enhance the nature conservation value of the site will be taken. The report should provide evidence that the following five-stage approach has been applied: 7.6 Development proposals affecting nature conservation features should include a nature conservation report which demonstrates how any losses will be ameliorated and how opportunities to enhance the nature conservation value of the site will be taken. The report should provide evidence that the following five-stage approach has been applied: Stage 1: Information / Assessment Assess the effects, opportunities and threats of the development on nature 7 conservation features. This may require an ecological survey and reference to previous surveys, where appropriate. The Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre, based at the Sussex Wildlife Trust and the Booth Museum in Dyke Road, are both sources of survey information for such purposes. Stage 2: Avoidance Explain how adverse effects on nature conservation features will be avoided wherever possible. Stage 3: Mitigation Describe how any adverse effects will be minimised. Stage 4: Compensation Where significant adverse effects remain after mitigation, compensatory measures should be described to offset harm. Stage 5: Enhancement Describe what opportunities will be taken to produce new nature conservation benefits. 7.7 The council will publish detailed guidelines on the preparation of nature conservation reports. For some development proposals, Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) may be required where significant effects on nature conservation features are likely. 7.8 Habitat creation can be a useful tool for enhancing the nature conservation value of sites. Where opportunities exist for the creation of new habitats, proposals should integrate such habitats into site plans from the outset and, where necessary, make provision for long term aftercare. 7.9 Habitat creation should not be confused with translocation, which is the physical removal of an existing nature conservation feature from one place to another. Translocation cannot avoid a loss of nature conservation value and is not a substitute for in-situ conservation. Where the planning authority considers the importance of the nature conservation features of a site are such that a proposal should not be permitted, translocation (or re-creation) of the respective features will not make the proposal acceptable. However, where a An integrated approach to nature conservation and the countryside proposal is deemed to be acceptable, translocation may be one of those measures required as an option of last resort where nothing would be lost by trying to remove the species or habitat. P203P203 7.10 As a signatory to the Convention on Biological Diversity, the UK is committed to taking action to reverse the decline in the variety of species (the 'biodiversity') found within its borders. National and Local 'action plans' have been drawn up throughout the country to achieve this objective. Action plans have already been published for several habitats and species in Sussex and the council is working in partnership with nature conservation organisations to produce action plans specifically for Brighton & Hove. Where practicable, proposals will be expected to contribute to the achievement of local Biodiversity Action Plan targets. Planning permission will not be granted for proposals that are likely to hinder the achievement of such targets. 7.11 Regard should also be given to the Local Agenda 21 Strategy, the Open Space Strategy which is being prepared and publications relevant to Brighton & Hove from other organisations such as the Sussex Wildlife Trust 7 and English Nature. For example, English Nature's report entitled 'Accessible natural greenspaces in towns and cities: A review of appropriate size and distance criteria'. An integrated approach to nature conservation and the countryside 7.12 The natural environment cannot be compartmentalised, however, as easily as designations may imply. Designations are a useful tool and provide valuable information when balancing environmental, social and economic issues but should not be taken to be the only areas where environmental issues need to be considered. Indeed, the features that have resulted in a site's designation may not be sustained, or will be detrimentally harmed, if they become isolated from the wider natural environment. It is essential, therefore, that environmental issues form part of an integrated approach in order to ensure they are appropriately incorporated within all proposals. 7.13 Enhancements to the environment are just as important as enhancements to social and economic factors. Greater emphasis is being placed on the need for applicants to properly assess and to take account of the impact of their proposals on the environment. In addition to this chapter, the integration of environmental issues is also covered in Chapter 3 'Design, safety and the quality of development'. 7.14 The nature conservation policies in this chapter have particular links with the following policies in this Plan: relating to the countryside / downland; to the Sussex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty; to the retention and integration of nature conservation features; to species protection; to urban open space; to greenways; to archaeology; and to design. P204 NC1 Sites of international and / or European importance for nature conservation Planning permission will not be granted for a proposal within, or in the setting of, an existing or proposed site of International and / or European importance for nature conservation where it cannot be established that the proposal would not have an adverse effect, directly or indirectly, on the nature conservation value of the site. Exceptions will only be made where: a. there is no alternative solution; and there are imperative reasons of overriding public interest for the proposal e.g. the proposal is essential for reasons of human health and public safety and the 7 following requirements have been met: i. the location, design and construction of the development is such that damage to nature conservation features is minimised and opportunities are taken for nature conservation gain; ii. compensating and equivalent nature conservation features are provided; iii. remaining features are protected and enhanced and provision made for their management; and iv. improvements to public appreciation of and access to the site are provided. Conditions will be imposed or a planning obligation sought in order to secure these requirements. Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) will be required to accompany planning applications for development that would be likely to have a significant effect on sites of International and / or European importance for nature conservation. 7.15 There are several international site designations for nature
Recommended publications
  • Urban People and Wildlife : Biodiversity Action Plan for the Urban Areas of Sussex
    Habitat Action Plan for Sussex Urban People and Wildlife : Biodiversity Action Plan for the Urban Areas of Sussex 1. Introduction and Definition One of the most urgent environmental problems we are facing in the 21 st Century is the loss of global biodiversity. As 90% of the population live in cities, towns and villages, it is here that this loss will have the most impact on our quality of life. The increasing density and the intensity of urban living has a major impact on the environment and our use of natural resources. Although we are part of the problem, we are also part of the solution. People and Wildlife : Biodiversity Action Plan for the Urban Areas of Sussex sets out the action necessary to maintain and enhance the variety of life all around us. The underlying principle of People and Wildlife (Sussex Urban BAP) is that a healthy environment is an essential requirement for both our quality of life and for wildlife. We can achieve this through changing our attitudes and actions towards the natural environment within our everyday lives by: • Encouraging everyone to make environmentally informed decisions as our actions can and do affect the environment; • Looking at actions we can take as individuals or as members of a community based group, part of a school or college, employer or employee of a business or as decision-makers who help shape local policies; • Recognising that biodiversity is an essential indicator of the health of the environment and hence our quality of life. The Government has made clear the links between biodiversity, quality of life and sustainable development.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2012 – 2013
    Brighton & Hove City Council CityParks Ranger and Countryside Services Annual Report 2012 – 2013 CONSERVATION Grazing The main conservation work that Rangers are involved with is the maintenance and reclamation of chalk grassland habitat within the city. Much of this conservation work is done as sheep grazing. Last year grazing as part of this project started for the first time on 19 Acres Tenantry Down Home Farm Road section of Wild Park Permanent fencing was established at 19 Acres Parts of Wild Park Tenantry Down Wild Bank (Bevendean) Parts of Waterhall Clearance work for fence lines was carried out by the CityParks Volunteers, Brighton Conservation Volunteers, and Community Payback. Over the past year eleven sites covering nearly 100 Ha where grazed these include Wild Park Stanmer Park Bevendean Waterhall Green Ridge Tenantry Down Whitehawk Hill Benfield Hill Beacon Hill Sheepcote Valley 19 Acres Over 100 lookeres or urban shepherds volunteered to help check the fences and the welfare of the sheep used to graze the sites. Woodland Woodland conservation increased over the last year with two sites setting up conservation groups to help with the management of this habitat. Hazel coppicing has continued in Stanmer Great Wood with Rangers organising the Sussex Wildlife Trust and the Cityparks Volunteers to carry out the work. The most significant woodland management work has been carried out by contractors in Coney Wood as part of the project funded by Keep the Ridge Green who where awarded nearly £30,000 from the Heritage Lottery Fund. This has included installation of steps and handrail, glade creation, tree planting, and wildflower planting.
    [Show full text]
  • Roedean Station Profile
    2020 Contents Roedean Station Area – Headline Summary ....................................................................................................................... 3 Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Population Demographics ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 Household Demographics .................................................................................................................................................... 10 Census 2011 Household Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 10 Mosaic Public Sector Household Breakdown ................................................................................................................ 11 Incidents ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Incidents occurring within Roedean Station Area ........................................................................................................ 15 Incidents to which Roedean appliance(s) were mobilised ........................................................................................ 30 OTB attendances into
    [Show full text]
  • FINAL Sussex Wildlife Trust Response to City Plan Part Two Reg 19 Oct2020
    Contact: Jess Price E-mail: [email protected] Date: 29 October 20 By email only planningpolicy@brighton -hove.gov.uk Brighton & Hove City Council’s Development Plan April 2020 - Proposed Submission City Plan Part Two The Sussex Wildlife Trust recognises the importance of a plan led system as opposed to a developer led process and supports Brighton & Hove City Council’s (BHCC) desire to produce part 2 of their City Plan. We hope that our comments to this Regulation 19 consultation are used constructively to make certain that the plan properly plans for the natural capital needed within the city and ensures that any development is truly sustainable. Please find attatched our response within BHCC’s word document response form. We have made comments in the following sections: Section A – Your details Section C – Representations on policies DM1 – DM46, SA7, SSA1 to SSA7 DM22 – support DM32 – support DM37 – objection DM38 – objection DM39 – support DM40 – support DM42 – support Special Area SA7 – objection SSA1 – objection Section D – H1 Housing Sites and Mixed Use Sites – Objection Section E – H2 Housing Sites – Urban Fringe – Objection We have also included an Appendix – Appendix A. The Sussex Wildlife Trust wishes to participate in any examination hearings sessions relevant to any sections of the City Plan Part Two that we have submitted objections to. We wish to discuss our objections formally with the Inspector and respond to any additional evidence presented by other respondents. Yours sincerely Jess Price Conservation Officer Sussex Wildlife Trust City Plan Part Two - Proposed Submission Response Form (7 September – 30 October 2020) Please Note Policies in the Proposed Submission City Plan Part Two were agreed at Full Council on 23 April 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • Latest Report to East Brighton Trust
    Resource Centre support for East Brighton groups doubles in 2018 Resource Centre support work with volunteer run community groups in East Brighton area has almost doubled in the last year. We have continued to provide essential support with our Accounts Examination and Design & Print service. In addition, demand for one-to-one support and consultancy, in all aspects of running a group, has more than doubled. It has been inspiring to see so many new groups, run entirely by local people, emerging and finding their feet over the last year. This adds to the many groups that continue to do what they do so well, understanding the needs of their community and taking action to support local people and bring them together. One-to-one support and consultancy We provided 56 one-to-one support sessions (compared to 22 in the previous year) to 20 different groups. Seven of these groups are either new or had never used the Resource Centre before. Collectively, they help and improve the wellbeing of a wide range of local people from ‘the cradle to the grave’ and lots of people in between. They help improve the local woods, parks and outdoor spaces; provide lunches for children, families and older people; organise events that are free to local people; provide art and dance activities; run community buildings; investigate local history; create newsletters; and provide a hub where local people can come together to build networks and friendships. We supported groups to draft constitutions, policies and procedures; think about legal structures and report to the Charity Commission; keep their accounts and prepare their budgets; improve their communication and use of social media; apply for funding and evaluate their projects.
    [Show full text]
  • Report to the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
    The Planning Report to the Secretary of State Inspectorate Temple Quay House 2 The Square for Environment, Food and Temple Quay Bristol BS1 6PN Rural Affairs GTN 1371 8000 by Robert Neil Parry BA DIPTP MRTPI An Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Environment, Date: Food and Rural Affairs 31 March 2006 THE SOUTH DOWNS NATIONAL PARK INSPECTOR’S REPORT Volume 2 Inquiry held between 10 November 2003 and 18 March 2005 Inquiry held at The Chatsworth Hotel, Steyne, Worthing, BN11 3DU SOUTH DOWNS NATIONAL PARK VOLUME 2 Appendix 1: List of persons appearing at the Inquiry Appendix 2: List of Core Documents/Inquiry Documents Appendix 3: List of Countryside Agency Responses (CARS) Appendix 4: List of Proofs/further statements Appendix 5: List of written representations Appendix 6: List of representations in numeric order. Appendix 1 South Down National Park Public Inquiry INQUIRY APPEARANCES FOR THE COUNTRYSIDE AGENCY (CA) Robert Griffiths QC, assisted by Stephen Whale of Counsel They called: Jane Cecil Head of Finest Countryside, CA David Thompson Senior Countryside Officer, CA Christoph Kratz Martin Leay CPM Limited Clair Brockhurst CPM Limited Fiona McKenzie CPM Limited Ben Rosedale CPM Limited Dr Alan Thompson Capita Symonds FOR THE LOCAL AUTHORITIES West Sussex County Council & Chichester District Council Rhodri Price Lewis QC, assisted by Scott Lyness of Counsel They called: Jeff Bartley Partick Ellis Chris Cousins Moria Hankinson Hankinson Duckett Associates Sam Howes Chichester District Council Mid Sussex District Council Dick
    [Show full text]
  • Friendly Farming
    SOUTH DOWNS NEWS September 2019 WORK AND PLAY IN YOUR NATIONAL PARK This month: Farming for nature As we hit the harvest season, find out about a pioneering project that tells the stories of farmers of the National Park and their efforts to support wildlife. Through the eyes of a ranger Read about the National Park’s Ranger Experiences that give visitors a real-life glimpse into the work of a South Downs Ranger. Caring for the environment Learn more about World Cleanup Day and how you can become a custodian of the National Park. Win up to £250! Send us your snaps as the deadline looms for the annual Photo Competition! As always please send your comments and ideas to us at [email protected] Innovative film trail showcases nature- friendly farming The fascinating stories of seven farmers and their vital role in caring for the South Downs are part of a fun new “watch and listen” trail linked to short films about their work. Seven “Meet the Farmer” plaques have been placed along the South Downs Way in West and East Sussex and will give people a unique insight into farming life on the South Downs. Simply holding a phone (with NFC function switched on) over the plaque, or reading the QR code, will reveal the film introducing the farmer responsible for caring for that stretch of land. The films include new stunning drone footage of the Camilla and Roly Puzey, of Saddlescombe Farm, feature in South Downs and close-up wildlife shots. the “Meet the Farmer” trail The initiative, supported by the South Downs National Park Authority, showcases the work of members of the Nature doesn’t recognise farm boundaries so together Eastern South Downs Farmers Group, which covers the farmers are supporting endangered species such over 130 square miles of the Downs between as the grey partridge and restoring priority habitats Shoreham-by-Sea and Eastbourne.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeological Field Notebook 2013
    ARCHAEOLOGICAL FIELD NOTEBOOK 2013 A RECORD OF THE PROJECTS OF THE BRIGHTON AND HOVE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY FIELD UNIT ACKNOWLEDEGMENTS The Archaeological Co-ordinator of the Brighton and Hove Archaeological Society Field Unit would like to express appreciation to those who assisted with the Society’s field projects during 2013. Brighton and Hove City Council Mr G.Bennett, Senior Planner Conservation, Brighton & Hove City Council Ms S. Roberts, Brighton and Hove City Council Mr David Robinson, Tenant Farmer, Stanmer Mr Casper Johnson, County Archaeologist Mr Greg Chuter, Assistant East Sussex County Council Mr David Rudling University of Sussex Mr M.Gillingham - Assistant Director of the BHAS Field Unit Ms C.White (Leader of the BHAS Bones Team) Mr W.Santer, Mr J.Skelton & Mr M. Gillingham -Watching Brief Officers Mr David Larkin, Acting Manager City Parks, Brighton and Hove City Council Mr Jim and Mrs Betty Driver And all members of the Brighton and Hove Archaeological Society Field Unit CONTENTS INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 1 ROCKY CLUMP EXCAVATIONS 2013........................................................................... 3 GEOPHYSICS AT STANMER 2013.............................................................................. 43 A ‘SINK’ HOLE IN OLD BRIGHTON ............................................................................. 49 A DRAIN OPENING AT RODMELL .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Statement of Consultation Statement of Consultation - Proposed Modifications
    Brighton & Hove Submission City Plan Part One Proposed Modifications February 2015 Statement of Consultation Statement of Consultation - Proposed Modifications Statement of Representations Made and Main Issues Raised (Regulation 22(1) (c) (v) and (d) of the Town and Country Planning (Local Planning) (England) Regulations 2012 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................2 1.1 Role of the Document .........................................................................2 1.2 Compliance with Statement of Community Involvement.....................2 2. Consultation on the Proposed Modifications to the City Plan Part 1 ............3 2.1 Background.........................................................................................3 2.2 Proposed Modifications to the Submission Brighton & Hove City Plan Part 1 ........................................................................................................4 i) When the Schedule of Proposed Modifications was published..............4 ii) The Proposed Modifications Documents...............................................4 iii) Where the consultation documents were made available ....................5 iv) Notification of Consultation ..................................................................6 v) Media....................................................................................................7 vi) Posters.................................................................................................7 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Whitehawk Hill Local Nature Reserve Results of Public Consultation 2012
    Whitehawk Hill Local Nature Reserve Results of Public Consultation 2012 Whitehawk Hill has an ancient history, with a 6000 year old Neolithic camp and old chalk grassland, which supports many rare plant and animal species. Today the hill is a vital green lung within the city and is a popular area for dog walking and nature spotting. The council is looking at ways to conserve the important features of the hill and improve it as a resource for local people. The Consultation People in the local area were asked to comment on how they’d like to see the hill managed in the future. We received around three hundred responses from all over the city, and beyond. This is very encouraging and clearly shows how highly regarded the hill is, and for so many reasons. Here’s a reminder of the Council’s seven priorities for the future of Whitehawk Hill: Wildlife – Conserve, restore and enhance the rare and important species and habitats. Recreation – Promote quiet, informal access for all. Communities – Encourage community involvement and awareness Landscape – Protect the hill and promote awareness of the importance of the hill within the South Downs History – Safeguard the nationally important Neolithic camp on the hill and raise its profile. Food – Provide more allotment plots and support community-led food projects. Problems – Minimise anti-social behaviour on the hill, such as fly-tipping, fires, motorcycling and dog related issues. Question 1: Do you agree with the Council’s 7 priorities for the future of Whitehawk Hill? Yes 86% No 9% Don’t know 5% Comments: "I'm very supportive of all seven priorities.
    [Show full text]
  • Benfield Hill Management Plan 2011 to 2016
    Benfield Hill Local Nature Reserve Management Plan 2011/16 June 2011 Benfield Wildlife & Conservation Group Mark Hayward, South Downs Joint Committee Central Area Office, Stanmer Park, Lewes Road, Brighton, BN1 9SE Benfield Hill Local Nature Reserve Management Plan 2010 Contents 1. Site Details 2. Site Objectives 3. Legislation 4. Site Description 4.1 Previous management 4.2 Environmental Information 5. Nature Conservation Features 6. People 6.1 Stakeholders 6.2 Access and Recreation 7. Action Plan 8. Appendices 8.1 Site Management Contacts 8.2 Bibliography 1 Benfield Hill Local Nature Reserve Management Plan 2010 1. Site details Name: Benfield Hill Local Nature Reserve Location: On the northern boundary of Hove, north of the A27 between New Barn Farm and West Hove Golf Club, East Sussex Grid reference: TQ262079 Area: 10 hectares Landowner: Brighton & Hove City Council Lessee: Benfield Investments Ltd Mr. Pennant, Mr Boon & Mr Harper Benfield Valley Golf Course Site Management: Brighton & Hove City Council Planning authority: South Downs National Park Authority (Brighton & Hove City Council) Status: Site of Nature Conservation Importance Local Nature Reserve, designated April 1993 Within South Downs National Park 2 Benfield Hill Local Nature Reserve Management Plan 2010 2. Site Objectives o To maintain and increase the quality and area of chalk grassland present, with particular regard to the need to conserve the vulnerable elements of its flora, and it’s varied invertebrate fauna. o To manage existing scrub and woodland, with a diversity of age and species, to provide biological diversity, shelter, food resources and nesting opportunities for fauna. o Tho maintain and enhance the area for recreation and as an educational resource, particularly for local users.
    [Show full text]
  • Sussex RARE PLANT REGISTER of Scarce & Threatened Vascular Plants, Charophytes, Bryophytes and Lichens
    The Sussex RARE PLANT REGISTER of Scarce & Threatened Vascular Plants, Charophytes, Bryophytes and Lichens NB - Dummy Front Page The Sussex Rare Plant Register of Scarce & Threatened Vascular Plants, Charophytes, Bryophytes and Lichens Editor: Mary Briggs Record editors: Paul Harmes and Alan Knapp May 2001 Authors of species accounts Vascular plants: Frances Abraham (40), Mary Briggs (70), Beryl Clough (35), Pat Donovan (10), Paul Harmes (40), Arthur Hoare (10), Alan Knapp (65), David Lang (20), Trevor Lording (5), Rachel Nicholson (1), Tony Spiers (10), Nick Sturt (35), Rod Stern (25), Dennis Vinall (5) and Belinda Wheeler (1). Charophytes: (Stoneworts): Frances Abraham. Bryophytes: (Mosses and Liverworts): Rod Stern. Lichens: Simon Davey. Acknowledgements Seldom is it possible to produce a publication such as this without the input of a team of volunteers, backed by organisations sympathetic to the subject-matter, and this report is no exception. The records which form the basis for this work were made by the dedicated fieldwork of the members of the Sussex Botanical Recording Society (SBRS), The Botanical Society of the British Isles (BSBI), the British Bryological Society (BBS), The British Lichen Society (BLS) and other keen enthusiasts. This data is held by the nominated County Recorders. The Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre (SxBRC) compiled the tables of the Sussex rare Bryophytes and Lichens. It is important to note that the many contributors to the text gave their time freely and with generosity to ensure this work was completed within a tight timescale. Many of the contributions were typed by Rita Hemsley. Special thanks must go to Alan Knapp for compiling and formatting all the computerised text.
    [Show full text]