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Food Security and Asset Creation in Solomon Islands: Gender and the Political Economy of Agricultural Production for Honiara Central Market
PORTAL Journal of RESEARCH ARTICLE Multidisciplinary Food Security and Asset Creation in Solomon International Studies Islands: Gender and the Political Economy of Vol. 16, No. 1/2 2019 Agricultural Production for Honiara Central Market Nichole Georgeou1, Charles Hawksley2, James Monks3, Melina Ki’i4 © 2019 by the author(s). This 1 Humanitarian and Development Research Initiative (HADRI), Western Sydney University is an Open Access article 2 University of Wollongong distributed under the terms 3 HADRI, Western Sydney University of the Creative Commons 4 HADRI, Western Sydney University Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/ Corresponding author: Associate Professor Nichole Georgeou, Humanitarian and Development by/4.0/), allowing third parties Research Initiative (HADRI), Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW 2751, to copy and redistribute the Australia. Email: [email protected] material in any medium or format and to remix, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/portalv16i1/2.6542 transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even Article History: Received 04/04/2019; Revised 13/08/2019; Accepted 16/08/2019; Published commercially, provided the 13/11/2019 original work is properly cited and states its license. Citation: Georgeou, N., Abstract Hawksley, C., Monks, J. and Ki'i, M. 2019. Food This article presents data from a 2017 survey of vendors selling fresh produce at the Honiara Security and Asset Creation in Solomon Islands: Gender Central Market (HCM) over a twelve-week period from July–September. It aims to and the Political Economy understand the economic contribution of vendors, and in particular of producer-vendors, of Agricultural Production to their communities. -
Land and Maritime Connectivity Project: Road Component Initial
Land and Maritime Connectivity Project (RRP SOL 53421-001) Initial Environmental Examination Project No. 53421-001 Status: Draft Date: August 2020 Solomon Islands: Land and Maritime Connectivity Project – Multitranche Financing Facility Road Component Prepared by Ministry of Infrastructure Development This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of the ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to any particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Solomon Islands: Land and Maritime Connectivity Project Road Component – Initial Environmental Examination Table of Contents Abbreviations iv Executive Summary v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background to the Project 1 1.2 Scope of the Environmental Assessment 5 2 Legal and Institutional Framework 6 2.1 Legal and Planning Framework 6 2.1.1 Country safeguard system 6 2.1.2 Other legislation supporting the CSS 7 2.1.3 Procedures for implementing the CSS 9 2.2 National Strategy and Plans 10 2.3 Safeguard Policy Statement 11 3 Description of the Subprojects 12 3.1 Location and Existing Conditions – SP-R1 12 3.1.1 Existing alignment 12 3.1.2 Identified issues and constraints 14 3.2 Location and Existing Conditions – SP-R5 15 3.2.1 Location -
Treks and Adventures in Solomon Islands
Treks and adventures in Solomon Islands Bushwalking in and around Honiara Savo volcano Village stays on the Weathercoast Trekking & biking in Guadalcanal Trekking & biking in Malaita Kayaking & trekking in Western Province Kayaking in Isabel Exploring Arnavon Islands and South Choiseul Biking in Rennell Surfing in Makira and around the Solomons Compiled by Harry Greenwell, Matt Swainson, Radha Etheridge, Alan McNeil, Dan Raymond, Graham Teakle, Rhona McPhee, Tanya Rad and Dave Pattison March 2007 Contents 1. INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................................2 2. TREKKING & RIDING IN SOLOMONS – GENERAL COMMENTS............................................................................3 3. BUSHWALKS IN AND AROUND HONIARA ...............................................................................................................9 3.1 MATANIKO WATERFALL AND WATER CAVES (BEHIND CHINATOWN) ..................................................................................9 3.2 TENARU WATERFALL (EAST OF HONIARA)............................................................................................................................ 10 3.3 BARANA CAVE, WATERFALL AND WAR RELICS (MT AUSTEN)............................................................................................. 10 3.4 KAHOVE WATERFALL (AKA ‘TRENCHES CREEK FALLS’, KAKABONA, WEST OF HONIARA)............................................. 11 3.5 TINA RIVER -
Resettlement Plan
Resettlement Plan Project Number: 53421-001 Status: Final Date: February 2021 Solomon Islands: Land and Maritime Connectivity Project (Town Ground to White River [SP-R1]) Prepared by the Ministry of Infrastructure Development for the Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Solomon Islands, and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) This Resettlement Plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgements as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS i GLOSSARY ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY iv I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 A. Background 1 B. Measures to minimize land acquisition and resettlement 1 C. Objectives of Resettlement Plan 2 II. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT 2 A. Scope of works 2 B. Potential impacts on land 2 C. Potential impacts on non-land assets 7 E. Other affected assets 14 F. Safeguards compliance 14 III. SOCIOECONOMIC INFORMATION 17 A. Population 17 B. Economy 17 C. Access to market and income 18 C. Access to basic social services 18 IV. OBJECTIVES, LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORK, AND ENTITLEMENTS 20 A. Objectives 20 B. Legal framework 20 C. MID Safeguards procedures manual (SPM) 22 D. ADB’s Policy on involuntary resettlement 23 E. Policy differences between ADB Policy and Solomon Islands law and gap-filling measures 24 E. -
ISSUE 66 Solomon Islands Very Own
SOLOMON AIRLINE’S COMPLIMENTARY INFLIGHT MAGAZINE www.flysolomons.com SolomonsISSUE 66 Solomon Islands Very Own Meet the Family For partership enquiries, contact us on: +677 30257 Drink Responsibly CONT LLS EST KI S P U O S R R A E G Y 2 1 0 0 2 2 G IN AT CELEBR Inset: Alvin Chand from Asco Motors Fiji the winning technician Serviced by Champions You are in champion hands throughout the South Pacific with dedicated teams of service and parts advisors as well as highly trained professional technicians. Toyota believes in only striving for the best and each year holds a Group Skills Competition, which brings the best of the best representatives to one location to compete. This year the Group Skills Contest reached a twenty year milestone, which was held at Toyota Motor Corporation Australia Regional Headquarters in Brisbane. All contestants performed admirably and the various judges had their work cut out in reaching their final winning choices for each category. Alvin Chand from Fiji won the Technician award while Fiji also took out the Parts Advisors award with Aman Bhan victorious. Mo’unga Finau representing Asco Motors Tonga came out the galant winner for the Service Advisors category. So next time you visit your local Toyota dealer, you can be assured you are being looked after by true champions. Call in and see your local winning team today. Papua New Guinea Ph: (675) 322 9400 American Samoa Ph: (684) 633 4281 Samoa Ph: (685) 20800 Solomon Islands Ph: (677) 30314 Fiji Islands Ph: (679) 338 4888 Tonga Ph: (676) 23500 Vanuatu Ph: (678) 22341 Holding Company - Toyota Tsusho South Pacific Holdings Pty Ltd - www.toyota.tsusho.com.au 000044TTSPH Solomons www.flysolomons.com WELKAM FRENS T o a l l o u r v a l u e d c u s t o m e r s aircraft whereas NO other operator into Honiara was able to. -
Solomon Islands Marine Life Information on Biology and Management of Marine Resources
Solomon Islands Marine Life Information on biology and management of marine resources Simon Albert Ian Tibbetts, James Udy Solomon Islands Marine Life Introduction . 1 Marine life . .3 . Marine plants ................................................................................... 4 Thank you to the many people that have contributed to this book and motivated its production. It Seagrass . 5 is a collaborative effort drawing on the experience and knowledge of many individuals. This book Marine algae . .7 was completed as part of a project funded by the John D and Catherine T MacArthur Foundation Mangroves . 10 in Marovo Lagoon from 2004 to 2013 with additional support through an AusAID funded community based adaptation project led by The Nature Conservancy. Marine invertebrates ....................................................................... 13 Corals . 18 Photographs: Simon Albert, Fred Olivier, Chris Roelfsema, Anthony Plummer (www.anthonyplummer. Bêche-de-mer . 21 com), Grant Kelly, Norm Duke, Corey Howell, Morgan Jimuru, Kate Moore, Joelle Albert, John Read, Katherine Moseby, Lisa Choquette, Simon Foale, Uepi Island Resort and Nate Henry. Crown of thorns starfish . 24 Cover art: Steven Daefoni (artist), funded by GEF/IWP Fish ............................................................................................ 26 Cover photos: Anthony Plummer (www.anthonyplummer.com) and Fred Olivier (far right). Turtles ........................................................................................... 30 Text: Simon Albert, -
Rusting Remains Shelter New Life
Rusting Remains Shelter New Life By Dave Moran. Images by Dave Moran or as credited. They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old: Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. At the going down of the sun and in the morning We will remember them. – Laurence Binyon Dave Moran inspecting one of the Aaron Ward’s pproximately 42,000 Japanese and I follow Neil Yates down past the shattered, 5 inch, 38 calibre Bofors guns mounted on the 8,000 Americans and hundreds of crumbling masses of twisted sheets of steel bow. Image: Mike Scotland ANew Zealand, Australian and Solomon plates and life boat davits hanging empty Islanders lost their lives, on land, in the air as they desperately stretch their rusting and on the sea in battles for military control arms towards the sunlight above. You could throughout the Solomon Islands 1942–1945. almost feel the soul of the ship crying out to I find it hard to block out from my mind the be returned to the world of air and sunshine carnage that happened so many years ago as above. 24 Dive New Zealand | Dive Pacific SOLOMAN ISLANDS Neil Yates, owner of Tulagi Dive, inspecting the cockpit of the Japanese flying boat, a Kawanishi Mike Scotland enjoys the photographic H6K, also known as a Mavis. Image: Mike Scotland. opportunities on Bonegi 2, Honiara. At 40 metres the sun’s life-giving energy was fad- …life boat davits hanging empty as they This was my first dive with Neil, the owner of ing, as was the vibrant colours of the hanging soft desperately stretch their rusting arms Tulagi Dive, which is based beside the yacht club corals. -
Annex 9. Solomon Islands: Applying Selectivity Filters to SCD Priorities to Design the CPF Program
Document of The World Bank Group FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 122600-SB INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION AND MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY Public Disclosure Authorized COUNTRY PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK FOR SOLOMON ISLANDS FOR THE PERIOD FY2018–FY2023 June 26, 2018 Public Disclosure Authorized Papua New Guinea and Pacific Islands Country Management Unit East Asia and Pacific Region The International Finance Corporation East Asia and Pacific Region The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance Public Disclosure Authorized of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank Group authorization. The date of the last Country Partnership Framework was May 15, 2013 (Report No. 76349-SB discussed on June 13, 2013) and the date of the Country Framework Strategy Performance and Learning Review was August 5, 2016 (Report No.105699-SB). CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Exchange Rate Effective as of June 26, 2018 Currency Unit: Solomon Islands Dollars (SBD) US$ 1.00 = SBD 7.92 FISCAL YEAR January 1-December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Fund ICT Information and Communication ASA Analytics and Advisory Services Technology CAUSE Community Access and Urban IDA International Development Enhancement Project Association CDD Community-driven Development IFC International Finance Corporation CDF Constituency Development Fund IMF International -
Solomon Islands Blooming Flower Industry
Solomon Islands blooming flower industry. A smallholder’s dream November 2009 Solomon Islands Flower Industry: A Case Study of Agriculture for Growth in the Pacific Agriculture for Growth: learning from experience in the Pacific Solomon Islands Flower Case Study Prepared by Anne Maedia and Grant Vinning The views expressed in this paper do not represent the position of the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations.The depiction employed and the presentation of material in this paper do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations covering the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or its authorities or concerning the deliberations of its frontiers or boundaries. 2 Solomon Islands Flower Industry: A Case Study of Agriculture for Growth in the Pacific Table of contents Acknowledgements 4 Acronyms 5 Executive summary 6 1. Introduction 9 1.1 Case study background 9 1.2 Country economy and agriculture sector 10 1.3 National policy framework 13 1.4 Floriculture sector in Solomon Islands 15 2. Study methodology 17 3. Key findings and discussions 18 3.1 Value chain 18 3.2 SWOT 27 3.3 Technical, institutional, and policy issues 30 3.4 Maintaining competitive advantage 32 3.5 Options for growth 35 4. Conclusions 38 5. Bibliography 39 3 Solomon Islands Flower Industry: A Case Study of Agriculture for Growth in the Pacific Acknowledgements This paper is based on countless interviews and discussions with producers, sellers and buyers of floriculture products at the Honiara Central Market. -
Toward Gender-Equitable Fisheries Management in Solomon Islands Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized
Toward Gender-Equitable Fisheries Management in Solomon Islands Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Photo Credit: Kate Barclay Public Disclosure Authorized This report was written by Olha Krushelnytska, World Bank. It synthesizes the study Gender, Fisher, Trader, Processer: Towards Gender-Equitable Fisheries Management and Development in Solomon Islands (Barclay, Payne and Mauli, 2015). This report aims to identify gaps in the available data on the social and economic opportunities and constraints for women in the fisheries sector in Solomon Islands in order to inform policy directions and future investments in the sector. It examines women’s involvement in two supply chains in the fisheries sector of Solomon Islands – tuna fisheries and coastal fisheries – and recommends next steps for improving the information and data to better address the inclusion of women in fisheries to enhance the social benefits and outcomes from this sector. Women make up a large proportion of the workforce in tuna and coastal fisheries supply chains, however there is little or no data available to measure the extent of their engagement. As a result, many initiatives including training, awareness programs, and policies are not gender-informed and as such overlook the needs of women engaged formally and informally in the fisheries sector. However, as this report finds, women have a high potential to improve the sustainable management of coastal fisheries in Solomon Islands, both in their own fisheries and aquaculture activities and in supporting men’s activities. II. Why Analyze Gender in Pacific Fisheries Management? Fisheries are a fundamental driver for many PIC economies. For PICs1—especially the fishery-dependent small-island states—fish stocks comprise the primary natural resource on which future economic growth will be based. -
Status of Coral Reefs in the Fiji Islands 2007
COMPONENT 2A - Project 2A2 Knowledge, monitoring, management and beneficial use of coral reef ecosystems January 2009 REEF MONITORING SOUTH-WEST PACIFIC STATUS OF CORAL REEFS REPORT 2007 Edited by Cherrie WHIPPY-MORRIS Institute of Marine Resources With the support of: Photo: E. CLUA The CRISP programme is implemented as part of the Regional Environment Programme for a contribution to conservation and sustainable development of coral T (CRISP), sponsored by France and prepared by the French Development Agency (AFD) as part of an inter-ministerial project from 2002 onwards, aims to develop a vi- sion for the future of these unique eco-systems and the communities that depend on them and to introduce strategies and projects to conserve their biodiversity, while developing the economic and environmental services that they provide both locally and globally. Also, it is designed as a factor for integration between developed coun- - land developing countries. The CRISP Programme comprises three major components, which are: Component 1A: Integrated Coastal Management and watershed management - 1A1: Marine biodiversity conservation planning - 1A2: Marine Protected Areas - 1A3: Institutional strengthening and networking - 1A4: Integrated coastal reef zone and watershed management CRISP Coordinating Unit (CCU) Component 2: Development of Coral Ecosystems Programme manager : Eric CLUA - 2A: Knowledge, monitoring and management of coral reef ecosytems SPC - PoBox D5 - 2B: Reef rehabilitation 98848 Noumea Cedex - 2C: Development of active marine substances -
Of the World
island escape The eighth wonder of the world The Marovo Lagoon is a double barrier reef enclosed lagoon, stunning from the air, breathtaking by boat. The Marovo Lagoon has been proposed as a world heritage site and has received praise from a Pulitzer Prize winner. No wonder, says Elio Stamm, considering the many miracles on offer, above the water and under the surface of the biggest saltwater lagoon in the world. his is not a place where you need to look twice to realise of the more than one hundred small, and mostly inhabited its beauty. No, the Marovo Lagoon, more than 100 islands, the blue of the deeper parts of the sea and the white Tkilometres length, is the biggest saltwater lagoon in the of the shallow coral reefs make you understand where the world and is awe inspiring upon irst sight. Solomon Islands lag got its colours from. As your Solomon Airlines plane slowly emerges from the The Marovo Lagoon is a double barrier reef enclosed white clouds, you can see islands scattered across the lagoon, which in practice means a chain of coral reefs and horizon. The intensity of the colours is outstanding. The green islands that encircle the big Vangunu Island. The 12,000 4 | IslandlivingSolomons guesthouses and eco-lodges, which is more than in most other parts of the country. This provides visitors with plenty of options to choose from, but does not spoil the experience; as the total number of visitors to the Solomon Islands is still rather small, large parts of the Marovo Lagoon are nearly as untouched as in 1946 when American author James A.