DOCSLIB.ORG

Scanned Using Fujitsu 6670 Scanner and Scandall Pro Ver 1.7 Software

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Scanned Using Fujitsu 6670 Scanner and Scandall Pro Ver 1.7 Software 504 Serial Number 1946/176 THE CAMPING-GROUND REGULATIONS EXTENSION CONSOLIDATION NOTICE 1946 Department of Health, Wellington, 30th September, 194ti. PURSUANT to the Health Act, 1920, and pursuant to the Camping­ ground Regulations 1936,* I, Arnold Henry ~ordmeyer, Minister of Health, do hereby give notice as follows. NOTICE 1. This notice lllay be cited as the Camping-ground RegulationI' Extension Consolidation Notice 1946. 2. The respective notices relating to the Camping-ground Regula­ tions 1936, and referred to in the First Schedule hereto, are revoked. 3. The Camping-ground Regulations 1936 are applied to the respective parts of New Zealand named in the first column of the Second Schedule hereto on and from the respective dates set out in the second column of the said Second Schedule. SCHEDULES FIRS'r SCHEDULE NOTICES REVOKED statutory Regulations. Date of Notice. Page of Serial Annual" Volume. Number. 30th March, 1937 .")17 144/1937 21st June, 1937 715 191/1937 21st July, 1937 757 199/1937 21st September, 1937 869 240/1937 21st December, 1937 .. 1041 295/1937 3rd February, 1938 38 1938/18 25th October, 1938 660 1938/143 6th March, 1939 10\) 1939/22 28th April, 1939 265 1939/5B 2nd June, 1939 273 1939/63 28th June, 1939 369 1939/8,; 12th December, 1939 .. 1032 1939/204 19th December, 1939 .. 1051 1939/272 8th February, 1940 29 1940/11) 5th April, 1940 190 1940/63 28th May, 1940 347 1940/100 4th June, 1941 3ll 1941/8:3 8th October, 1941 ;,)52 1941/182 lOth March, 1945 43 1945/18 2nd July, 1945 1\)4 1945/81 15th October, 1945 353 1945/148 16th May, 1946 146 1946/72 • Statutory Regulations 1936--37, Serial number 89/1936, page 351. 1946/176] Oamping-ground Regulations Extension 505 Oonsolidation N ot7'ce 1946 SECOND SCHEDULE Date from whicb Date from which Regulations Regulations are in Force. are in Force. Part I.-Oities and Boroughs Aueklanrl 1st January, 1938. Palmerston 1st April. 193\1. Hrunner 1st August, 1937. Picton 15th .July, 194". Dargaville 1st August, 1937. Queenstown 1st May, 1940. Dunedin 1st April, 1939. Rangiora 1st August, 1937_ Geraldint> 1st August, 1937. Runanga 1st August, 1937. Gore .. 1st April, 1939. St. Kilda 1st April, 1939. Hamilton 1st April, 1939. Stratford 1st August, 1937_ Hawera 1st August, 1937. SUllner 1st August, 1937. Invercargill 1st April, 1939. Takapuna 1st April, 1937_ LytteltOll 1st August, 1937. .Tauranga 1st July, 1937. Mosgiel 1st April, 1939. Temuka 1st August, 19:17. Mount Eden 1st April, 1937. Thames 1st April, 1937. Mount }Innnganni 1st October, 1937. Timarn 1st March, 1940_ )Tapier 1st October, 1937. Waihi .. 1st January, 1935. New L"1111 1st April, 1937. Waipukurau 1st April, 1937. :"\rorthc'ote 1st April, 1939. Wanganui 1st November, 1938. Onehunga 1st July, 1937. ,,-e llington 1st January, 1940. Otahuhu 1st July, 1937. '''hangarei 1st Novemh"r, 1938. Onp TrP{' Hill 1st April, 1937. Part II.-Town Di8tricts Howick Ist April, 1937. 11 nlanurewa 1st April, 1937. Kaitaia 1st April, 1945. • Papatoetoe 1st April, 1937. Kawhia 1st No,-ember, 1938. Raglan 1st January, 1938. YIanaia •• i bt .Tub;, 1937. I Warkworth ht October, 1937. Part III.-Oounties Akaroa Ist July, 1941. Raglan 1st August, 1939_ _-\muri Ist August, 1937. Rangitikei 1st April, 1937. Hay of Islands .. 1st April, 1937. Rodnev 1st October, 1937. Brucp 1st April, 1939. Rotonia 1st April, 1937. Hullpr 1st August, 1937. Selwvn 1st July, 1940. Castle Point 1st )Iay, 1940. Sounds 1st November, 1946. Coromandel 1st .July, 1941. Taieri 1st April, 1945. Il:ltham 1st October, 1937. Takaka 1st April, 1937. Franklin 1st July, 1937. Taranaki 1st April, 1937. Hawke's Bay 1st .xovember, 1945. Tauranga 1st June, 1946. Horowhenu';' 1st April, 1937. Thames 1st November, W38. Hutt __ 1st June, 1939. Vincent 1st April, 1939. Inangahun 1st November, 1941. Waimairi 1st August, 1937. Kaikonm 1st August, 1937. Waipa 1st January, H140. Lake .. 1st July, 1939. V{airewa 1st May, 1940. Levels 1st ~Iarch, 1938. "\Yaitaki 1st April, 1939. Mangollui 1st April, 1945. \\'aitemata 1st April, 1937. YIarlborough 1st November, 1946. Waitomo 1st July, 1937. :\Ilanukau 1st April. 1937. \Vaitotara 1st March, 1938. Otamatea 1st .July. 1937. "-h" katane 1st Nowmber, 1988. Peninsula l,t Ap;'i1, Imm_ Part IV.-RM,j liist,.i,;1 :.\It. Wellington .. i 1.4 _\pl'il, 1937. 506 Camping-gronn(Z Regulations Extension [1946/176 Consolidation Notice 1946 SECOND SCHEDULE-continued )";ate from which DateRegUlations from which 1,,'1- Itogulations are in Force . 1 arc in Force. _-'-_._----_. Part F.-Islands Great Banier .. 1st .July, 1 \J37. 11 Motutapu ht .July, 1\J37. Kawau 1st July, H137. 'I Raugitoto 1st .July, 1937. Motuihi 1st .July, 1937_ I Waiheke 1st .July, Hl37. A. H. NORD~IEYER, Minister of Health. Issued umler the authority 01 the Regulations Act, 1936. Date of notification in Gazette: 3rd day of October, Hl46. These regulations are admin;st.ered in the Department of Healt,b. m.H. 46/9.) .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Sit-Down Strike: the 1939 Alexandria Library Sit-In
    Lesson Plans: Teaching with Historic Places in Alexandria, Virginia America's First Sit-Down Strike: The 1939 Alexandria Library Sit-In America's First Sit-Down Strike: The 1939 Alexandria Library Sit-In Introduction Becoming the trademark tactic of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement, the first sit-in occurred well before the era of social unrest that would characterize the decade of the 1960s. Prior to the famous Woolworth counter siti -in in Greensboro, North Carolina, five courageous African-Amerrican youths staged the firsst deliberate and planned sit-in at the Alexandria “public” Library in 1939. Located on the site of a Quaker burial ground, on a half-acre of land, the construction of Alexandria’s first public and “free” library was completed in 1937. Prior to 1937, the Alexandria Library Company operated a subscription service throughout various locations in the city. The Alexandria Library (also known as the Queen Street Library) would later become known as the Kate Waller Barret Branch Library after the mother of the benefactor of construction funds for the building. Located in the center of Alexandria’s African-American community, the Robbert Robinson Library was completed in 1940 to serve as the colored branch of the Alexandria Library in response to the 1939 sit- in. The era of legalized segregated public accommodations had been ushered in by the 1896 landmark case of Plessy vs. Ferguson, which stipulated that “separate but equal” accommodations were constitutional under the law. Thereafter, the Jim Crow system of segregation dictated the daily lives of African-Ammericans whereby the facilities they encountered were indeed separate, but substantially inadequate to ever be characterized as equal.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945
    Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945. T939. 311 rolls. (~A complete list of rolls has been added.) Roll Volumes Dates 1 1-3 January-June, 1910 2 4-5 July-October, 1910 3 6-7 November, 1910-February, 1911 4 8-9 March-June, 1911 5 10-11 July-October, 1911 6 12-13 November, 1911-February, 1912 7 14-15 March-June, 1912 8 16-17 July-October, 1912 9 18-19 November, 1912-February, 1913 10 20-21 March-June, 1913 11 22-23 July-October, 1913 12 24-25 November, 1913-February, 1914 13 26 March-April, 1914 14 27 May-June, 1914 15 28-29 July-October, 1914 16 30-31 November, 1914-February, 1915 17 32 March-April, 1915 18 33 May-June, 1915 19 34-35 July-October, 1915 20 36-37 November, 1915-February, 1916 21 38-39 March-June, 1916 22 40-41 July-October, 1916 23 42-43 November, 1916-February, 1917 24 44 March-April, 1917 25 45 May-June, 1917 26 46 July-August, 1917 27 47 September-October, 1917 28 48 November-December, 1917 29 49-50 Jan. 1-Mar. 15, 1918 30 51-53 Mar. 16-Apr. 30, 1918 31 56-59 June 1-Aug. 15, 1918 32 60-64 Aug. 16-0ct. 31, 1918 33 65-69 Nov. 1', 1918-Jan. 15, 1919 34 70-73 Jan. 16-Mar. 31, 1919 35 74-77 April-May, 1919 36 78-79 June-July, 1919 37 80-81 August-September, 1919 38 82-83 October-November, 1919 39 84-85 December, 1919-January, 1920 40 86-87 February-March, 1920 41 88-89 April-May, 1920 42 90 June, 1920 43 91 July, 1920 44 92 August, 1920 45 93 September, 1920 46 94 October, 1920 47 95-96 November, 1920 48 97-98 December, 1920 49 99-100 Jan.
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Review of Agricultural and Business Conditions in the Ninth Federal Reserve District
    MONTHLY REVIEW OF AGRICULTURAL AND BUSINESS CONDITIONS IN THE NINTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT Sl 1, Vol. 7 (Mori 3/ Federal Reserve Bank, Minneapolis, Minn. September 28, 1937 August business volume equalled that of July. year but at country stores was somewhat smaller. Iron ore shipments and gold production set new However, retail sales at country stores during the all-time records. Bank deposits and loans and invest- first 8 months of 1937 continued to show a greater ments increased seasonally. Retail trade was nearly increase over sales during the same period in 1936 as large as August last year. Heavy grain market- than city department store sales. The mountain sec- ings and higher livestock prices raised farmers cash tion of Montana was the only section in the entire income well above August 1936. Corn and potato District to show a larger volume of sales in August prospects improved during the month. this year than in August a year ago. DISTRICT SUMMARY OF BUSINESS Retail Trade % Aug., The volume of business in August was about as No. of 1937 of % 1937 large as in the preceding month and in August last Stores Aug. 1936 of 1936 year. The country check clearings index was the Mpls., St. Paul, Duluth-Superior .. 21 100 06 highest on record and the index of bank debits at Country Stores 447 96 08 farming centers was as large as in any month since Minnesota—Central 31 96 10 1931. Minnesota—Northeastern 16 98 12 Minnesota—Red River Valley.. 9 96 12 Minnesota—South Central . 32 99 17 Northwestern Business Indexes Minnesota—Southeastern 19 100 12 (Varying base periods) Minnesota—Southwestern 43 94 09 Aug.
    [Show full text]
  • • 1937 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE Lt
    • 1937 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE Lt. Comdr. Joseph Greenspun to be commander with Victor H. Krulak Robert E~ Hammel rank from May 1, 1937; and George C. Ruffin, Jr. Frank C. Tharin District Commander William M. Wolff to be district com­ Harold 0. Deakin Henry W. G. Vadnais mander with the rank of lieutenant commander from Janu­ Maurice T. Ireland John W~Sapp, Jr. ary 31, 193'7. Samuel R. Shaw Samuel F. Zeiler The PRESIDING OFFICER. '!he reports will be placed Robert S. Fairweather Lawrence B. Clark on the Executive Calendar. , Joseph P, Fuchs Lehman H. Kleppinger If there be no further reports of committees, the clerk Henry W. Buse, Jr. Floyd B. Parks will state the nomination on the Executive Calendar. Bennet G. Powers John E. Weber POSTMASTER CONFIRMATION The legislative clerk read the nomination of L. Elizabeth Executive nomination confirmed by the Senate June 8 Dunn to be postmaster at Conchas Dam, N.Mex. (legislative day of June 1>. 1937 The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, the nomination is confirmed. POSTMASTER That concludes the Executive Calendar. NEW MEXICO ADJOURNMENT TO MONDAY L. Elizabeth Dunn, Conchas Dam. The Senate resumed legislative session. Mr. BARKLEY. I move that the Senate adjourn until WITHDRAWAL 12 o'clock noon on Monday next. Executive nomination withdrawn from the Senate June 3 The motion was agreed to; and (at 2 o'clock and 45 min­ (legislative day of June 1), 1937 utes p. m.) the Senate adjourned until Monday, June '1, 1937. WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION at 12 o'clock meridian. Ron Stevens to be State administrator in the Works Prog­ ress Administration for Oklahoma.
    [Show full text]
  • The Labour Party and the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939
    1 Britain and the Basque Campaign of 1937: The Government, the Royal Navy, the Labour Party and the Press. To a large extent, the reaction of foreign powers dictated both the course and the outcome of the Civil War. The policies of four of the five major protagonists, Britain, France, Germany and Italy were substantially influenced by hostility to the fifth, the Soviet Union. Suspicion of the Soviet Union had been a major determinant of the international diplomacy of the Western powers since the revolution of October 1917. The Spanish conflict was the most recent battle in a European civil war. The early tolerance shown to both Hitler and Mussolini in the international arena was a tacit sign of approval of their policies towards the left in general and towards communism in particular. During the Spanish Civil War, it became apparent that this British and French complaisance regarding Italian and German social policies was accompanied by myopia regarding Fascist and Nazi determination to alter the international balance of power. Yet even when such ambitions could no longer be ignored, the residual sympathy for fascism of British policy-makers ensured that their first response would be simply to try to divert such ambitions in an anti-communist, and therefore Eastwards, direction.1 Within that broad aim, the Conservative government adopted a general policy of appeasement with the primary objective of reaching a rapprochement with Fascist Italy to divert Mussolini from aligning with a potentially hostile Nazi Germany and Japan. Given the scale of British imperial commitments, both financial and military, there would be no possibility of confronting all three at the same time.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dynamics of Relief Spending and the Private Urban Labor Market During the New Deal
    NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE DYNAMICS OF RELIEF SPENDING AND THE PRIVATE URBAN LABOR MARKET DURING THE NEW DEAL Todd C. Neumann Price V. Fishback Shawn Kantor Working Paper 13692 http://www.nber.org/papers/w13692 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 December 2007 Our research has benefited from insightful comments from Daniel Ackerberg, Manuela Angelucci, Stephen Bond, Alfonso Flores-Lagunes, Claudia Goldin, Kei Hirano, Robert Margo, James Malcomson, Joseph Mason, Kris Mitchener, Ronald Oaxaca, Hugh Rockoff, John Wallis, Marc Weidenmeier, participants in sessions at the American Social Science Association meetings in San Diego in January 2004 and the NBER DAE Program Meeting in March 2004, and two anonymous referees. Funding for the work has been provided by National Science Foundation Grants SES-0617972, SES-0214483, SES-0080324, and SBR-9708098. Any opinions expressed in this paper should not be construed as the opinions of the National Science Foundation. Special thanks to Inessa Love for the use of her Panel VAR Stata program. © 2007 by Todd C. Neumann, Price V. Fishback, and Shawn Kantor. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. The Dynamics of Relief Spending and the Private Urban Labor Market During the New Deal Todd C. Neumann, Price V. Fishback, and Shawn Kantor NBER Working Paper No. 13692 December 2007, Revised May 2009 JEL No. N0 ABSTRACT During the New Deal the Roosevelt Administration dramatically expanded relief spending to combat extraordinarily high rates of unemployment.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA HISTORICAL JOURNAL Vol
    ''Cocktail Picket Party" The Hollywood Citizen—News Strike, The Newspaper Guild, and the Popularization of the "Democratic Front" in Los Angeles Michael Furmanovsky The ten-week strike of Hollywood Citizen-News editorial workers in the spring and summer of 1938 left an indelible mark on the history of Los Angeles labor. Almost unmatched in the city's history for the large size and glamorous composition of its picket lines, the strike's transformation into a local "cause celebre" owed much to the input of the Communist Party of Los Angeles (CPLA) and its widely diffused allies. While the Communists were not responsible for calling the walkout in May 1938, the subsequent development of the strike into a small-scale symbol of the potential inherent in liberal-labor-left unity was largely attributable to the CPLA's carefully planned strategy, which attempted to fulfill the goals set by the American Communist Party during the "Democratic Front" period (1938-39); namely, to mobilize the broadest possible network of pro- Roosevelt groups and individuals, integrated with the full complement of Party-led organizations. These would range during the Citizen-News strike from CIO unions and liberal assemblymen, to fellow-travelling Holly- wood celebrities and Communist affiliated anti-fascist organizations.' The Hollywood Citizen-News strike was far from an unqualified success either for the strikers or for the broader political movement envisaged by the Communist Party in 1938-39, nevertheless it became a rallying point for those on the Communist and non-Communist left who looked to the New Deal and the CIO as the twin vehicles for a real political transforma- tion and realignment in the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE for APRIL -- July 10, 1940 C
    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERlOR ’ INFORMAWONSERVICE FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE , For Release WEDN%DAY,JULY 10, 1940. FORRICNFISHERY TRADE FOR APRIL United States foreign trade in fishery products for April 1940 amounted to 34,293,OOO pounds - a gain of 4 percent compared with the March figure of 32,984,OOO pounds - according to statistics from the Bureau of Foreign and Domes- tic Commercesubmitted to Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes by the Fish and Wildlife Service* The April 1940 figure is 10 percent above the total for April 1939 and the combined imports and exports of $173,000,000 for the first four months of 1940 exceed by 5 percent the figure of $165,OOO,OOOfor tho same period of 1939. Imports for April exceeded those of March by 8 percent and those of April 1939 by 1 percent. Included in,the total of 22,286,OOO pounds were pickled and salted cod, haddock, hake, etc., 4,706,OOO pounds; fresh and frozen frosh-water fish, 2.945.000 pounds; pfcklod end salted horring, 2,683,OOO pounds: canned sardines, 1,450,OOO pounds; lobstors, not cannod, 1,419,OOO pounds; tuna, 316,000 pounds; and canned lobsters, 31,000 pounds. Lobsters, not canned, displayed an increase of 147 percent over imports in March end a gain of 77 percent compared with April of a year ago. Imports of picued or salted cod, h&dock, hake, etc., increased 71 percent above the March 1940 figure and 35 percent abovo that of April 1939. Fresh and frozen fresh-mater fish were received in a quantity 45 percent below that of Narch, yet 31 pcrcont greater than the month of April 1939.
    [Show full text]
  • November 1937 Survev of Current Busi
    NOVEMBER 1937 SURVEV OF CURRENT BUSI UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 8UREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE WASHINGTON VOLUME 17 NUMBER 11 The usual Periodic Revision of material presented in the Survey of Current Business has been made in this issue. A list of the new data added and of the series discontinued is given below. The pages indicated for the added series refer to this issue, while the pages given for the discontinued data refer to the October 1937 issue. DATA ABB ED DATA DISCONTINUED Page Page Slaughtering and meat-packing indexes Business activity indexes (Annalist) 22 (Board of Governors of the Federal Re- Industrial production indexes (Board of serve System added in the October 1937 Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys- issue) * 22 tem); food products (discontinued with Bituminous coal; retail price index 23 the August 1937 issue) and shipbuilding* 22 Construction contracts awarded, classified by ownership. 24 Grocery chain store sales, Chain Store Age index 26 Grocery chain store sales indexes (Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce)... 26 Department store sales indexes (computed Department store sales indexes (computed by Survey of Current Business): by District banks): Kansas City Federal Reserve District.. 27 Kansas City Federal Reserve District 27 St. Louis Federal Reserve District 27 St. Louis Federal Reserve District 27 U. S. Employment Service: Industrial disputes (strikes and lockouts): Percent of TOTAL placements to active Number of strikes beginning in month.. 29 file 29 Number of workers involved in strikes beginning in month 29 New securities effectively registered with the Securities and Exchange Commis- United States Employment Service: sion, number of issues 35 Percent of PRIVATE placements to active Me 29 Bond sales on the New York Stock Ex- Admitted assets of life insurance com- change exclusive of stopped sales (Dow- panies: Jones) 35 Real estate, cash, and other admitted Bond yields (Standard Statistics Co., Inc.).
    [Show full text]
  • Applications for Public Assistance Under the Social Security Act—1937
    APPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC ASSISTANCE UNDER THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT—1937 In the past 5 years during which relief activities The practice in regard to the investigation of and facts concerning persons on relief have become applicants for assistance varies in the different of Nation-wide importance, a large volume of in• States. For example, some States, where available teresting data has been collected, analyzed, and funds are not adequate to give aid to all eligible published. For the more than 2 years that have applicants, investigate and approve applications, elapsed since the Social Security Act became even though payments are not made immediately. effective, facts about the special types of public In other States, applications are accepted, but no assistance have been made available to the public. investigations are made until additional funds For the most part, the data presented have re• become available. Those facts must be borne in vealed the number of individuals or families bene• mind in comparing the data State by State. fiting under State plans and the amounts of assist• The wide variations in the numbers of applica• ance granted to these recipients. Of further tions in each of the three categories in the States interest to those working in the field of public reporting should not be considered indicative of assistance are facts regarding the number of per• differences in the extent of need for assistance or sons who apply for public assistance and the dis• in the adequacy of current provisions. Among position made of their requests. the reasons for these variations may be listed the In addition to the data already mentioned, State differences in the length of time for which Federal agencies report to the Social Security Board the funds were available, the amount of State money number of applications pending at the end of the sot aside for these types of assistance, and differ• preceding month, the number received during the ences in administrative procedures from State to month, and the number approved or otherwise State.
    [Show full text]
  • When States Appease: British Appeasement in the 1930S
    Trubowitz, Peter and Harris, Peter When states appease: British appeasement in the 1930s. Article (Accepted version) (Refereed) Original citation: Trubowitz, Peter and Harris, Peter (2015) When states appease: British appeasement in the 1930s. Review of International Studies, 41 (02). pp. 289-311. ISSN 0260-2105 DOI: 10.1017/S0260210514000278 © 2014 Cambridge This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/61659/ Available in LSE Research Online: April 2015 LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. When states appease: British appeasement in the 1930s Peter Trubowitz London School of Economics and Political Science Peter Harris University of Texas at Austin Few grand strategies puzzle international relations scholars more than appeasement. Scholars have debated why states put their hopes in seemingly risky attempts to “buy off” foreign challengers ever since Neville Chamberlain unsuccessfully sought to mollify Adolf Hitler in the 1930s.1 Today, few analysts subscribe to the once-popular “guilty men” theory, which attributes appeasement to leaders’ personal failings.2 Instead, two general approaches delineate the contemporary study of appeasement.
    [Show full text]
  • Soviet Intervention in the Spanish Civil War: Review Article
    Ronald Radosh Sevostianov, Mary R. Habeck, eds. Grigory. Spain Betrayed: The Soviet Union in the Spanish Civil War. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2001. xxx + 537 pp. $35.00, cloth, ISBN 978-0-300-08981-3. Reviewed by Robert Whealey Published on H-Diplo (March, 2002) Soviet Intervention in the Spanish Civil War: the eighty-one published documents were ad‐ Review Article dressed to him. Stalin was sent at least ten. Stalin, [The Spanish language uses diacritical marks. the real head of the Soviet Union, made one direct US-ASCII will not display them. Some words, order to the Spanish government, on the conser‐ therefore, are written incompletely in this re‐ vative side. After the bombing of the pocket bat‐ view] tleship Deutschland on 29 May 1937 (which en‐ raged Hitler), Stalin said that the Spanish Republi‐ This collection is actually two books wrapped can air force should not bomb German or Italian in a single cover: a book of Soviet documents pre‐ vessels. (Doc 55.) sumably chosen in Moscow by Grigory Sevos‐ tianov and mostly translated by Mary Habeck. From reading Radosh's inadequate table of Then the Soviet intervention in Spain is narrated contents, it is not easy to discover casually a co‐ and interpreted by the well-known American his‐ herent picture of what the Soviets knew and were torian Ronald Radosh. Spain Betrayed is a recent saying during the civil war. Archival information addition to the continuing Yale series, "Annals of tends to get buried in the footnotes and essays Communism," edited with the cooperation of Rus‐ scattered throughout the book, and there is no sian scholars in Moscow.
    [Show full text]