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Floristic Study of Bryophytes in a Subtropical Forest of Nabeup-Ri at Aewol Gotjawal, Jejudo Island
− pISSN 1225-8318 Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 48(1): 100 108 (2018) eISSN 2466-1546 https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2018.48.1.100 Korean Journal of ORIGINAL ARTICLE Plant Taxonomy Floristic study of bryophytes in a subtropical forest of Nabeup-ri at Aewol Gotjawal, Jejudo Island Eun-Young YIM* and Hwa-Ja HYUN Warm Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, Seogwipo 63582, Korea (Received 24 February 2018; Revised 26 March 2018; Accepted 29 March 2018) ABSTRACT: This study presents a survey of bryophytes in a subtropical forest of Nabeup-ri, known as Geumsan Park, located at Aewol Gotjawal in the northwestern part of Jejudo Island, Korea. A total of 63 taxa belonging to Bryophyta (22 families 37 genera 44 species), Marchantiophyta (7 families 11 genera 18 species), and Antho- cerotophyta (1 family 1 genus 1 species) were determined, and the liverwort index was 30.2%. The predominant life form was the mat form. The rates of bryophytes dominating in mesic to hygric sites were higher than the bryophytes mainly observed in xeric habitats. These values indicate that such forests are widespread in this study area. Moreover, the rock was the substrate type, which plays a major role in providing micro-habitats for bryophytes. We suggest that more detailed studies of the bryophyte flora should be conducted on a regional scale to provide basic data for selecting indicator species of Gotjawal and evergreen broad-leaved forests on Jejudo Island. Keywords: bryophyte, Aewol Gotjawal, liverwort index, life-form Jejudo Island was formed by volcanic activities and has geological, ecological, and cultural aspects (Jeong et al., 2013; unique topological and geological features. -
Neckeraceae, Bryophyta) from Northern Vietnam
Phytotaxa 195 (2): 178–182 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.195.2.7 A new species of Neckera (Neckeraceae, Bryophyta) from northern Vietnam JOHANNES ENROTH1* & ANDRIES TOUW2 1Department of Biosciences and Botanical Museum, P.O. Box 7, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland; Email: [email protected] (*corresponding author) 2Einsteinweg 2, P.O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands Abstract Neckera praetermissa Enroth & Touw spec. nov. (Neckeraceae) is described from northern Vietnam. It is morphologically closest to the SE Asian N. undulatifolia (Tix.) Enroth, with which it shares the similar, ovate-ligulate and symmetric leaves with coarsely dentate apices, and strongly incrassate and porose leaf cell walls. However, N. undulatifolia has the stems up to 10 cm long and a distinct costa reaching to 5/6 of leaf length, while the stems of N. praetermissa are to c. 3 cm long and the leaves are ecostate or with a weak costa reaching to 1/6 of leaf length at most. Key words: Taxonomy, Pleurocarpous mosses, New species, Tropics Introduction Based on genomic data, the systematics of the pleurocarpous moss family Neckeraceae has in the recent years undergone profound changes, reviewed by Enroth (2013). Olsson et al. (2009) showed that the family is divided into three well-supported clades that the authors called Neckera-clade, Thamnobryum-clade and Pinnatella-clade. At the genus level, several of the “traditional” genera, such as Porotrichum (Brid.) Hampe (1863: 154), Thamnobryum Nieuwland (1917: 50), Homalia Bridel (1827: xlvi, 325, 763, 807, 812), Pinnatella Fleischer (1906: 79), Neckera Hedwig (1801: 200–210) and Forsstroemia Lindberg (1863: 605) were shown to be poly- or paraphyletic, and as a result several new genera were erected (e.g. -
Flora of New Zealand Mosses
FLORA OF NEW ZEALAND MOSSES BRACHYTHECIACEAE A.J. FIFE Fascicle 46 – JUNE 2020 © Landcare Research New Zealand Limited 2020. Unless indicated otherwise for specific items, this copyright work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence Attribution if redistributing to the public without adaptation: "Source: Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research" Attribution if making an adaptation or derivative work: "Sourced from Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research" See Image Information for copyright and licence details for images. CATALOGUING IN PUBLICATION Fife, Allan J. (Allan James), 1951- Flora of New Zealand : mosses. Fascicle 46, Brachytheciaceae / Allan J. Fife. -- Lincoln, N.Z. : Manaaki Whenua Press, 2020. 1 online resource ISBN 978-0-947525-65-1 (pdf) ISBN 978-0-478-34747-0 (set) 1. Mosses -- New Zealand -- Identification. I. Title. II. Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. UDC 582.345.16(931) DC 588.20993 DOI: 10.7931/w15y-gz43 This work should be cited as: Fife, A.J. 2020: Brachytheciaceae. In: Smissen, R.; Wilton, A.D. Flora of New Zealand – Mosses. Fascicle 46. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln. http://dx.doi.org/10.7931/w15y-gz43 Date submitted: 9 May 2019 ; Date accepted: 15 Aug 2019 Cover image: Eurhynchium asperipes, habit with capsule, moist. Drawn by Rebecca Wagstaff from A.J. Fife 6828, CHR 449024. Contents Introduction..............................................................................................................................................1 Typification...............................................................................................................................................1 -
The Use of Dna Barcoding to Address Major Taxonomic Problems for Rare British Bryophytes
THE USE OF DNA BARCODING TO ADDRESS MAJOR TAXONOMIC PROBLEMS FOR RARE BRITISH BRYOPHYTES FINAL REVISED REPORT FEBRUARY 2013 David Bell David Long Pete Hollingsworth Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh With major contribution from D.T. Holyoak (Bryum) CONTENTS 1. Executive summary……………………………………………………………… 3 2. Introduction……………………………………………………………………… 4 3. Methods 3.1 Sampling……………………………………………………………….. 6 3.2 DNA extraction & sequencing…………………………………………. 7 3.3 Data analysis…………………………………………………………… 9 4. Results 4.1 Sequencing success…………………………………………………….. 9 4.2 Species accounts 4.2.1 Atrichum angustatum ………………………………………… 10 4.2.2 Barbilophozia kunzeana ………………………………………13 4.2.3 Bryum spp……………………………………………………. 16 4.2.4 Cephaloziella spp…………………………………………….. 26 4.2.5 Ceratodon conicus …………………………………………… 29 4.2.6 Ditrichum cornubicum & D. plumbicola …………………….. 32 4.2.7 Ephemerum cohaerens ……………………………………….. 36 4.2.8 Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum ………………………………… 36 4.2.9 Leiocolea rutheana …………………………………………... 39 4.2.10 Marsupella profunda ……………………………………….. 42 4.2.11 Orthotrichum pallens & O. pumilum ……………………….. 45 4.2.12 Pallavicinia lyellii …………………………………………... 48 4.2.13 Rhytidiadelphus subpinnatus ……………………………….. 49 4.2.14 Riccia bifurca & R. canaliculata ………………………........ 51 4.2.15 Sphaerocarpos texanus ……………………………………... 54 4.2.16 Sphagnum balticum ………………………………………… 57 4.2.17 Thamnobryum angustifolium & T. cataractarum …………... 60 4.2.18 Tortula freibergii …………………………………………… 62 5. Conclusions……………………………………………………………………… 65 6. Dissemination of results………………………………………………………… -
THE EUROPEAN PLANT CONSERVATION STRATEGY J MID TERM PLANTA EU2 22/6/05 11:04 Am Page 2
MID TERM PLANTA EU2 22/6/05 11:04 am Page 3 MID-TERM REVIEW OF THE EUROPEAN PLANT CONSERVATION STRATEGY J MID TERM PLANTA EU2 22/6/05 11:04 am Page 2 PLANTA • EUROPA ###### Planta Europa is the network of organisations working to conserve the wild plants, both higher and lower, of Europe and their habitats. Vision A world in which plants are valued – now and for the future. Goal To halt the loss of wild plant diversity in Europe by 2007. THE PLANTA EUROPA SECRETARIAT c/o Plantlife International – The Wild Plant Conservation Charity 14 Rollestone Street, Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP1 1DX, UK Te l : +44 (0)1722 342730 Fax: +44 (0)1722 329035 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.plantaeuropa.org ISBN: 1 904749-14-3 ©Planta Europa and Plantlife International June 2005 Plantlife International – The Wild Plant Conservation Charity is a charitable company limited by guarantee. Registered Charity Number: 1059559 Registered Company Number: 3166339. Registered in England Planta Europa wishes to acknowledge the financial contribution of Plantlife International, Scottish Natural Heritage and the Swedish Species Information Centre MID-TERM REVIEW OF THE EUROPEAN PLANT CONSERVATION STRATEGY MID TERM PLANTA EU2 22/6/05 11:04 am Page 1 Introduction The European Plant Conservation Strategy (EPCS) is a This mid-term review of the EPCS was undertaken by the joint initiative of the Council of Europe and Planta Europa. fourth Planta Europa conference in Valencia, Spain, September The Strategy is based upon contributions from the 2004. The review found that more than 50% of the targets delegates at the third Planta Europa Conference, the are progressing well; two have in fact already been achieved. -
Field Guide to the Moss Genera in New Jersey by Keith Bowman
Field Guide to the Moss Genera in New Jersey With Coefficient of Conservation and Indicator Status Keith Bowman, PhD 10/20/2017 Acknowledgements There are many individuals that have been essential to this project. Dr. Eric Karlin compiled the initial annotated list of New Jersey moss taxa. Second, I would like to recognize the contributions of the many northeastern bryologists that aided in the development of the initial coefficient of conservation values included in this guide including Dr. Richard Andrus, Dr. Barbara Andreas, Dr. Terry O’Brien, Dr. Scott Schuette, and Dr. Sean Robinson. I would also like to acknowledge the valuable photographic contributions from Kathleen S. Walz, Dr. Robert Klips, and Dr. Michael Lüth. Funding for this project was provided by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, State Wetlands Protection Development Grant, Section 104(B)(3); CFDA No. 66.461, CD97225809. Recommended Citation: Bowman, Keith. 2017. Field Guide to the Moss Genera in New Jersey With Coefficient of Conservation and Indicator Status. New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, New Jersey Forest Service, Office of Natural Lands Management, Trenton, NJ, 08625. Submitted to United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, State Wetlands Protection Development Grant, Section 104(B)(3); CFDA No. 66.461, CD97225809. i Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Descriptions -
European Plant Conservation Strategy Council of Europe and Planta Europa
European Plant Conservation Strategy Council of Europe and Planta Europa 1 CONTENTS • Dr. Jan Plesnik, Chairman of SBSTTA, Advisor to the Planta Europa Network and Deputy Director, Agency for Nature Conservation and Landscape Protection of the Czech Republic, Prague • Mr. Bendik Rugaas, Director General, Directorate of Education Culture and Heritage, Youth and Sport of the Council of Europe • Dr. Torleif Ingelög, Director, Swedish Species Information Unit, President of Planta Europa • Prof. Dr. Margarita Clemente, European Representative, CITES Plants Committee • HRH Prince of Wales Acknowledgements The European Plant Conservation Strategy – Dr Jane Smart Executive Director, Planta Europa The Plant Conservation Imperative 1. Understanding and documenting plant diversity 2. Conserving plant diversity 3. Using plant biodiversity sustainably 4. Promoting education and awareness about plant diversity 5. Building capacity for the conservation of plant diversity Appendix 1 The policy framework for plant conservation and legislation Appendix 2 Planta Europa operating principles Appendix 3 Acronyms Appendix 4 Organisations represented at the third Planta Europa conference 2 The Conference of the Parties, at its sixth meeting, will consider the establishment of a global strategy for plant conservation (Decision V/10) to halt the current and continuing unacceptable loss of plant diversity. The present document by Planta Europa and the Council of Europe has been developed as a contribution to, and part of, the proposed Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, submitted to COP 6 (UNEP/CBD/COP/6/INF/22). It was developed at the third Planta Europa European conference on the conservation of wild plants, held in June 2001 in Průhonice, Czech Republic, and consists of long term policy directions and a set of medium term clear targets produced through a participatory process. -
IDENTIFYING IMPORTANT PLANT AREAS: a Site Selection Manual for Europe, and a Basis for Developing Guidelines for Other Regions of the World
IDENTIFYING IMPORTANT PLANT AREAS: A Site Selection Manual for Europe, and a basis for developing guidelines for other regions of the world Identifying Important Plant Areas Plantlife International 2002 IDENTIFYING IMPORTANT PLANT AREAS: A Site Selection Manual for Europe, and a basis for developing guidelines for other regions of the world Text: Seona Anderson Citation: Anderson, S. (2002) Identifying Important Plant Areas. Plantlife International Production: Plantlife 21 Elizabeth Street London SW1W 9RP Tel: +44 (0) 20 7808 0100 Fax:+44 (0) 20 78088377 www.plantlife.org.uk This manual is a contribution to Target 5 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation adopted under the Convention on Biological Diversity at COP 6, The Hague, The Netherlands, April 2002 Acknowledgements: Funding: This project is being carried out with the support of the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries, Department of Nature Management of the Netherlands through the PIN/MANTRA funds of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Planta Europa Planta Europa is the network of organisations (Government and Non Government) working for plant conservation in Europe. The ultimate mission of this network is to conserve European wild plants, both higher and lower, and their habitats. Plantlife hosts the Planta Europa secretariat. Planta Europa is the European Programme of Plantlife International. Website: http://www.plantaeuropa.org Planta Europa C/o Plantlife, 21 Elizabeth Street, London SW1W 9RP http://www.plantaeuropa.org and http://www.plantlife.org.uk Plantlife Plantlife is Britain’s only national membership charity dedicated exclusively to conserving all forms of plant life in their natural habitats. It has 12,000 members and owns 22 nature reserves with a total land holding of 3,900 acres. -
On the Evolution and Circumscription of the Neckeraceae (Musci)
J. Hattori Bot. Lab. No. 76: 13- 20 (Oct. 1994) ON THE EVOLUTION AND CIRCUMSCRIPTION OF THE NECKERACEAE (MUSCI) JOHANNES ENROTH 1 ABSTRACT. The family Neckeraceae (Musci) contains the traditional subfamilies Neckeroideae and Thamnobryoideae ("Thamnioideae"). The family must be defined mainly on gametophyte characters, since the sporophytes display great plasticity. A few gametophyte characters critical in the definition of the Neckeraceae are pointed out. A list of the 23 genera provisionally accepted in the family is provided. The key word in understanding the evolution of the Neckeraceae is reduction, implying anatomical and morphological reduction in both generations. For example, the evolution of the peri stome shows a reduction series from the generalized perfect hypnoid type (e.g., Thamnobryum Nieuwl.) to various reduced "neckeroid" types (e.g., Neckera Hedw. and Neckeropsis Reichardt). Several primitive versus advanced character states in the gametophytes and sporophytes of neckera ceous mosses are briefly discussed. Hypnodendron (C. Mull.) Lindb. ex. Mitt. and Climacium Web. & Mohr. are provisionally recognized as outgroups. It is emphasized that the evolution of the two gener ations have not always progressed at same "rate", since there exist genera with a primitive gameto phyte and an advanced sporophyte, and vice versa. INTRODUCTION To understand the present-day expression of a given natural group of organisms, one must have a good comprehension of the group's evolutionary history. This paper presents, for the first time, ideas on the evolution and their bearing on the circumscription of the iso bryalian moss family Neckeraceae. The generic relationships within the Neckeraceae have not yet been cladistically scrutinized, and global revisions are wanting for some critical genera, such as Neckera Hedw., Porotrichum (Brid.) Hampe, Porotrichodendron Fleisch., and Thamnobryum Nieuwl. -
Salva R Las Plantas Eur Opeas
ESTRATEGIA EUROPEA PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN VEGETAL SALVAR EUROPEAS LAS PLANTAS CBD 1 CBD Convención sobre Diversidad Biológica Distrib. General UNEP/CBD/COP/6/INF/22 Traducción del original en inglés Conferencia de las Partes para la Convención sobre Diversidad Biológica Sexta reunión La Haya, 7-19 de abril de 2002 Item 17.3 de la agenda provisional ESTRATEGIA GLOBAL PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN VEGETAL Estrategia Europea para la Conservación Vegetal Nota de la Secretaria Ejecutiva 1. La Conferencia de las Partes, en su quinta reunión, decidió para su sexta reunión tomar en consideración el establecimiento de una Estrategia Global para la Conservación Vegetal. En su séptima reunión, el Cuerpo Subsidiario para Consultores Científicos, Técnicos y Tecnológicos, en su recomendación VII/8, reconoció como contribución valiosa para la conservación vegetal global iniciativas regionales como la Estrategia Europea para la Conservación Vegetal, desarrollada por el Consejo de Europa y Planta Europa. De acuerdo con esto, la Secretaría Ejecutiva se complace en distribuir la Estrategia Europea para la Conservación Vegetal, preparada por el Consejo de Europa y Planta Europa, para la información de los participantes en la Sexta Reunión de la Conferencia de las Partes de la Convención sobre Diversidad Biológica. 2. El documento ha sido distribuido en la forma e idioma en el que fue recibido por la Secretaría. ESTRATEGIA EUROPEA PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN VEGETAL Primavera en Andalucía, España, al pie de la Sierra de las Nieves ESTRATEGIA EUROPEA PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN VEGETAL -
Check List 16 (6): 1663–1671
16 6 NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Check List 16 (6): 1663–1671 https://doi.org/10.15560/16.6.1663 New and noteworthy Hypnales (Bryophyta) records from the Nuluhon Trusmadi Forest Reserve in Borneo Andi Maryani A. Mustapeng1, Monica Suleiman2 1 Forest Research Centre, Sabah Forestry Department, PO Box 1407, 90715 Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. 2 Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Corresponding author: Monica Suleiman, [email protected] Abstract Four Hypnales mosses from three pleurocarpous families are recorded in Borneo for the first time. They are Neono guchia auriculata (Copp. ex Thér.) S.H. Lin (Meteoriaceae), Oxyrrhynchium bergmaniae (E.B. Bartram) Huttunen & Ignatov (Brachytheciaceae), Thamnobryum latifolium (Bosch & Sande Lac.) Nieuwl. (Neckeraceae), and Trachycladi ella sparsa (Mitt.) M. Menzel (Meteoriaceae). The specimens were collected from Nuluhon Trusmadi Forest Reserve in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Descriptions and illustrations of the four species as well as notes on their distribution and distinguishing characteristics are provided. Keywords Malaysian Borneo, moss, Mount Trus Madi, Sabah Academic editor: Navendu Page | Received 17 April 2020 | Accepted 8 November 2020 | Published 9 December 2020 Citation: Andi MAM, Suleiman M (2020) New and noteworthy Hypnales (Bryophyta) records from the Nuluhon Trusmadi Forest Reserve in Borneo. Check List 16 (6): 1663–1671. https://doi.org/10.15560/16.6.1663 Introduction The order Hypnales contains about 4,200 species, which The topography of the NTFR comprises mainly represents one-third of all known moss species (Goffinet mountainous landscapes at the northern part and hilly et al. 2009). Many species of this order do not show spec- landscapes towards the southern part (Sabah Forestry ificity with respect to their substrates and habitats. -
Species Fact Sheet
SPECIES FACT SHEET Common Name: Frye's swamp moss Scientific Name: Limbella fryei Recent synonym: Sciaromium tricostatum (= Limbella tricostata) misapplied for records from North America Division: Bryophyta Class: Bryopsida Order: Hypnales Family: Amblystegiaceae Technical Description: Plants dendroid or sometimes trailing, yellow- green to dark green. Stems dark brown, 4-13 cm long, with densely matted dark reddish-brown rhizoids at base. Leaves with a midrib and thickened margins, toothed at the tip and sometimes to the base, contorted when dry, tapering gradually to the tip, or often almost parallel-sided and then tapering rather abruptly at the tip. Distinctive characters: (1) dendroid moss with dark stems, (2) strong midrib and thickened margins visible with a hand lens as three parallel lines, (3) marginal teeth visible with hand lens. Similar species: Leucolepis acanthoneuron has (1) dark green, fine-textured, toothed leaves much smaller and more crowded, and (2) no thickened leaf margins. Climacium dendroides (1) is light green and coarse-textured, (2) with large concave leaves rounded at the tips, (3) no thickened margins or marginal teeth, and (4) orange-brown stems 4-8 cm long, visible through the leaves when wet. Pleuroziopsis ruthenica has (1) yellow-green, fine-textured leaves, (2) greenish-brown stems up to 15 cm tall, (3) no thickened margins, and (4) conspicuous scales sheathing the stem below the branches. Thamnobryum neckeroides has (1) irregular branching, (2) remote stem leaves, (3) no thickened margins, and (4) leaves keeled near the shoot tips. Other descriptions and illustrations: Williams 1933: 52; Grout 1934: 266; Lawton 1971: 287; Christy 1980: 522; Christy 1987: 408; Ochyra 1987: 477; Christy and Wagner 1996: VII-39; Christy 2001, 2002.