Farewell to the Honourable Justice Murray
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THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION CENTER FOR EAST ASIA POLICY STUDIES HUMAN RIGHTS IN NORTH KOREA: AN ADDRESS BY MICHAEL KIRBY The Honorable Michael Kirby Chair, United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in North Korea The Brookings Institution April 14, 2014 Washington, DC [Transcript prepared from an audio recording] ANDERSON COURT REPORTING 706 Duke Street, Suite 100 Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone (703) 519-7180 Fax (703) 519-7190 PARTICIPANTS: Introduction: TED PICCONE Acting Vice President and Director, Foreign Policy The Brookings Institution Featured Speaker: MICHAEL KIRBY Chair United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in North Korea Discussant: MARCUS NOLAND Executive Vice President and Director of Research Peterson Institute for International Economics Moderator: RICHARD BUSH Senior Fellow and Chen-Fi and Cecilia Yen Koo Chair in Taiwan Studies Director, Center for East Asia Policy Studies The Brookings Institution Closing Remarks: ROBERTA COHEN Co-Chair, Committee for Human Rights in North Korea Nonresident Senior Fellow, Brookings-LSE Project on Internal Displacement The Brookings Institution P R O C E E D I N G S TED PICCONE: Hi, good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Brookings. I’m Ted Piccone. I’m the acting vice president and director of the Foreign Policy Program here and I’m very pleased to welcome you for this event on human rights in North Korea, which is co-hosted by our Center for East Asia Policy Studies and the Committee on Human Rights in North Korea. And special thanks to Greg Scarlatoiu, executive director - - where did Greg go? There you are -- for your partnership on this event. -
Herbert Vere Evatt, the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights After 60 Years
238 (2009) 34 UWA LAW REVIEW Herbert Vere Evatt, the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights After 60 Years MICHAEL KIRBY AC CMG* ERBERT VERE EVATT was a product of public schools. He attended Fort HStreet Boys’ High School in Sydney, the oldest public school in Australia, as I later did. That school has refl ected the ethos of public education in Australia: free, compulsory and secular. These values infl uenced Evatt’s values as they did my own.1 As an Australian lawyer, Evatt stood out. He was a Justice of the High Court of Australia for 10 years in the 1930s. However, his greatest fame was won by his leadership role in the formation of the United Nations and in the adoption of its Charter in 1945. He was elected the third President of the General Assembly. He was in the chair of the Assembly, on 10 December 1948, when it voted to accept the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).2 It is 60 years since that resolution of 1948. In the imagination of immature schoolchildren, like me, in the 1940s and 1950s, the Hiroshima cloud was imprinted on our consciousness. We knew (perhaps more than Australians do today) how important it was for the survival of the human species that the United Nations should be effective, including in the attainment of the values expressed in its new UDHR. When I arrived at high school in 1951, Evatt was honoured as a famous alumnus. By then, he was no longer a judge or Federal minister. -
Annual Report | Page the Library Board of Western Australia 1
2019–2020 ANNUAL REPORT | PAGE THE LIBRARY BOARD OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA 1 Annual Report 2019–2020 of the Library Board of Western Australia 68th Annual Report of the Board Annual Report 2019–2020 Statement of Compliance of the Library Board of Western Australia The State Library of Western Australia Annual Report 2019–2020 of the Library Board of Western Australia 68th Annual Report of the Board 68th Annual Report of the Board To Hon. David Templeman MLA R State Library staff member and a patron in Minister for Culture and the Arts the Foyer of the State Library building, March 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound In accordance with Section 61 of the Financial Perth Cultural Centre effect on all Western Australians, especially Management Act 2006, and in fulfillment of 25 Francis Street those that do not have access to a computer Perth Western Australia 6000 obligations imposed on the Board by the Library or the Internet at home. While the State Library Board of Western Australia Act 1951, we hereby was closed to the general public, a service was CONTACT US submit for your information and presentation to made available for those in the community that tel (08) 9427 3111 Parliament the Annual Report of the Library Board did not have access so that they could engage tel 1800 198 107 (WA country callers) of Western Australia for the year ended 30 June 2020. with government service and support providers, fax (08) 9427 3256 email [email protected] seek employment and stay in touch with family This Report has been prepared in accordance with and friends. -
The Hon. Michael D. Kirby AC CMG
AA SUBMISSION 247 The Hon. Michael D. Kirby AC CMG 31 July 2019 The Chairman and Members, Economy and Infrastructure Committee, Legislative Council, Parliament House, Spring Street, EAST MELBOURNE VIC 3002 By email: [email protected] Dear Chairman and Members, I express respects to the Parliament of Victoria, the Legislative Council of Victoria and the Committee on Economy and Infrastructure. 2. I express thanks for the opportunity that has been provided to members of the public to make submissions to the Inquiry into the impact of animal rights activism on Victorian agriculture. This is my subm ission. 3. Between 1996 and 2009 I served as a Justice of the High Court of Australia. Prior to that, I served as President of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. I have undertaken national and international responsibilities, including for the United Nations Organisation, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development and the International Commission of Jurists. At present I am serving as the Co-Chair of the Human Rig hts Institute of the International Bar Association, based in London. However, the present submissions are made in a personal capacity and no reliance is placed upon my previous judicial or other appointments. 4. Since 2011, I have served as a Patron of Voiceless. This is an animal welfare organisation and a civil society body established in Sydney, New South Wales. However, this submission is not made on behalf of Voiceless, although I bel ieve it would generally conform to the views and opinions of members of Voiceless. -
Review Essay Open Chambers: High Court Associates and Supreme Court Clerks Compared
REVIEW ESSAY OPEN CHAMBERS: HIGH COURT ASSOCIATES AND SUPREME COURT CLERKS COMPARED KATHARINE G YOUNG∗ Sorcerers’ Apprentices: 100 Years of Law Clerks at the United States Supreme Court by Artemus Ward and David L Weiden (New York: New York University Press, 2006) pages i–xiv, 1–358. Price A$65.00 (hardcover). ISBN 0 8147 9404 1. I They have been variously described as ‘junior justices’, ‘para-judges’, ‘pup- peteers’, ‘courtiers’, ‘ghost-writers’, ‘knuckleheads’ and ‘little beasts’. In a recent study of the role of law clerks in the United States Supreme Court, political scientists Artemus Ward and David L Weiden settle on a new metaphor. In Sorcerers’ Apprentices: 100 Years of Law Clerks at the United States Supreme Court, the authors borrow from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s famous poem to describe the transformation of the institution of the law clerk over the course of a century, from benign pupilage to ‘a permanent bureaucracy of influential legal decision-makers’.1 The rise of the institution has in turn transformed the Court itself. Nonetheless, despite the extravagant metaphor, the authors do not set out to provide a new exposé on the internal politics of the Supreme Court or to unveil the clerks (or their justices) as errant magicians.2 Unlike Bob Woodward and Scott Armstrong’s The Brethren3 and Edward Lazarus’ Closed Chambers,4 Sorcerers’ Apprentices is not pitched to the public’s right to know (or its desire ∗ BA, LLB (Hons) (Melb), LLM Program (Harv); SJD Candidate and Clark Byse Teaching Fellow, Harvard Law School; Associate to Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG, High Court of Aus- tralia, 2001–02. -
The Toohey Legacy: Rights and Freedoms, Compassion and Honour
The Toohey Legacy: rights and freedoms, compassion and honour Introduction This year is the 25th anniversary of the Mabo decision, in which the late John Toohey played a significant role. It is fitting, therefore, that I commence with a reference to Malo’s Law which was oft repeated during the evidence in that case: Malo tag mauki mauki, Teter mauki mauki. Malo tag aorir aorir, Teter aorir aorir. Malo tag tupamait tupamait, Teter tupamait tupamait Malo keeps his hands to himself; he does not touch what is not his. He does not permit his feet to carry him Towards another man’s property. His hands are not grasping He holds them back. He does not wander from his path. He walks on tiptoe, silent, careful, Leaving no sign to tell that This is the way he took. Malo is the God, in the form of an octopus, who gave the Meriam people the laws they live by. He laid his tentacles down on the Island of Mer, creating the 1 8 tribes of Mer and he gave them the rule that they should not trespass on one another’s lands. Consistently with Malo’s law, I acknowledge that this event is occurring on the traditional land of the Whadjuk People of the Nyungar Nation. I acknowledge their elders and thank them for welcoming us onto this site alongside the Derbal Yerrigan1. Eleanor Roosevelt said that “great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people”. The focus of this address is upon the ideas discussed by the Honourable John Leslie Toohey AC QC, expressed in his judgments and occasional lectures. -
Sir R Wilson Lecture Single Space
SIR RONALD WILSON LECTURE 19 MAY 2011 THE DELIVERY OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE: BUILDING ON THE PAST TO MEET THE CHALLENGES OF THE FUTURE INTRODUCTION Mr President, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen. It is a very great honour to have been asked to deliver the Sir Ronald Wilson Lecture this year, although I appreciate that I am very much the second choice, and that I only got the gig because his Honour the Chief Justice is in Europe, attending a Court of the Future Program on courthouse design in the perhaps over-optimistic expectation that what he learns will be useful when, or if, the Supreme Court is provided with new accommodation of an appropriate standard to go with the 1903 Courthouse and to replace our tenancy in the former Royal Commission into WA Incorporated premises in an office building in the city. Of course, the mention of those premises recalls another link to Sir Ronald Wilson who, with the Hon Justice Kennedy, seconded from the Court, and the then recently retired judge, the Hon Peter Brinsden QC, served on that Royal Commission, which made such momentous findings on a wide range of Government activities and the people involved in them. I feel particularly intimidated when I observe that previous presenters of this lecture include people such as Sir Ronald himself, the Rt Hon Lord MacKay of Clashfern, the Rt Hon Sir Ninian Stephen, the Rt Hon Sir Zelman Cowen, Justice Michael Kirby, as he then was, and others, including local luminaries, the Hon Justice Robert French, as he then was, the Hon Justice Carmel McLure, Chief Judge Antoinette Kennedy, and the Hon Justice Michael Barker. -
Situating Women Judges on the High Court of Australia: Not Just Men in Skirts?
Situating Women Judges on the High Court of Australia: Not Just Men in Skirts? Kcasey McLoughlin BA (Hons) LLB (Hons) A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, the University of Newcastle January 2016 Statement of Originality This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. I give consent to the final version of my thesis being made available worldwide when deposited in the University's Digital Repository, subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Kcasey McLoughlin ii Acknowledgments I am most grateful to my principal supervisor, Jim Jose, for his unswerving patience, willingness to share his expertise and for the care and respect he has shown for my ideas. His belief in challenging disciplinary boundaries, and seemingly limitless generosity in mentoring others to do so has sustained me and this thesis. I am honoured to have been in receipt of his friendship, and owe him an enormous debt of gratitude for his unstinting support, assistance and encouragement. I am also grateful to my co-supervisor, Katherine Lindsay, for generously sharing her expertise in Constitutional Law and for fostering my interest in the High Court of Australia and the judges who sit on it. Her enthusiasm, very helpful advice and intellectual guidance were instrumental motivators in completing the thesis. The Faculty of Business and Law at the University of Newcastle has provided a supportive, collaborative and intellectual space to share and debate my research. -
The University of Western Australia Law Review: the First Seventy Years
1 THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA LAW REVIEW: THE FIRST SEVENTY YEARS MICHAEL BLAKENEY* I FOUNDATION The two oldest Australian university law journals are the UWA Law Review and the Queensland University Law Review, both founded in 1948. In his foreword to the first issue of the UWA Law Review the Hon. Sir John Dwyer, Chief Justice of Western Australia, noting the coming of age of the School of Law in the University of Western Australia, which had been established in 1927 and explained that “now in the enthusiasm of early maturity it has planned the publication of an Annual Law Review of a type and on a scale not hitherto attempted in any Australian University.” The Chief Justice in his foreword identified the desirable objectives of the Law Review. He wrote: It is too much to-day to expect statutory recognition, prompt and adequate, by legislatures almost exclusively preoccupied with economic questions. It is necessary to have a considerable body of informed opinion to show the needs and point the way; and the creation of such a body depends in turn on an explanation and understanding of our institutions, an exposition of the underlying principles of our laws and customs, an examination of their moral sources, a comparison with other legal systems, a criticism_ of applications and interpretations that may appear to be dubious. There is no better mode of achieving such ends than a Review devoted to such purposes, and this first number is a satisfactory step in the right direction. The example set in 1948 by the Universities of Western Australia and Queensland in establishing their law reviews was followed by the University of Sydney in 1953, when it established the Sydney Law Review and in 1957 with the establishment of the Melbourne University Law Review; the University of Tasmania Law Review in 1958; the Adelaide Law Review in 1960 and the Australian National University’s Federal Law Review in 1964. -
Eureka Street Is Published Fortnightly Online, a Minimum of 24 Times Per
18 October 2007 Volume: 17 Issue: 20 Politics is a team sport John Warhurst ...........................................1 The human rights cost of intelligence activities Bill Calcutt ............................................. 4 A key role for Australia in Burma’s democratisation Tony Kevin .............................................8 Burma’s new generation political activists Carol Ransley and Toe Zaw Latt ............................. 11 Echoes of Calwell in Sudanese refugee cut David Holdcroft ......................................... 15 Building relationships settles refugees Michele Gierck .......................................... 18 Nothing new in cynicism towards politicians Brian Matthews ......................................... 21 Gutted kiwis eat humble pie Peter Matheson ......................................... 25 Kevin Rudd’s political cowardice Scott Stephenson ....................................... 29 Sir Ronald Wilson’s life in compartments Frank Brennan .......................................... 33 Playwrights finger reality missed by politicians Richard Flynn .......................................... 37 Death and birth set cerebral thriller in motion Tim Kroenert ........................................... 40 Perhaps dying isn’t hard after all Peter Matheson and Cassandra O’Loughlin ...................... 43 Keeping families safe from violence Trish McNamara ........................................ 45 Eureka Street is published fortnightly Responsibility for editorial content is online, a minimum of 24 times -
The Accountability of the Courts Year 12 Teacher Resource
Francis Burt Law Education Programme THE ACCOUNTABILITY OF THE COURTS YEAR 12 TEACHER RESOURCE This resource addresses the following Year 12 Stage 3 Politics and Law syllabus item: 3B: The accountability of the courts through the appeals process through parliamentary scrutiny and legislation through transparent processes and public confidence through the censure and removal of judges Part A: Introduction, Appeals and Legislation Possible Preliminary Discussion Points a) Discuss what the term ‘the accountability of the courts’ actually means. b) In what ways should judges be held accountable? c) What problems may occur if the accountability of the judiciary was the task of the executive arm of government? Introduction “The independence of the judiciary lies at the heart of the rule of law and hence of the administration of justice itself. The essence of judicial independence is that the judge in carrying out his judicial duties, and in particular in making judicial decisions, is subject to no other authority than the law.... In particular, the judiciary should be free from the control of the executive government or of any department or branch of it.”1 “No judge could be expected to carry out judicial tasks with impartiality if one side in the dispute had the power to dismiss that judge, move the judge out of office or reduce his or her salary or could cause its elected representatives to do so. The issue was put succinctly by Australia’s former Chief Justice, Murray Gleeson, in a Boyer Lecture in December 2000 when he declared: ‘The ultimate test of public confidence in the judiciary is whether people believe that in a contest between a citizen and government they can rely upon an Australian court to hold the scales of justice evenly.’”2 “That the purpose of judicial independence was not to provide a benefit to the judiciary but to enable the judicial system to function fairly with integrity and impartiality”3 was indicated by Western Australia’s Chief Justice, the Honourable Wayne Martin AC, at a conference in New Zealand in 2011. -
Volume I Return to an Address of the Honourable the House of Commons Dated 15 June 2010 for The
Report of the Return to an Address of the Honourable the House of Commons dated 15 June 2010 for the Report of the Bloody Sunday Inquiry The Rt Hon The Lord Saville of Newdigate (Chairman) Bloody Sunday Inquiry – Volume I Bloody Sunday Inquiry – Volume The Hon William Hoyt OC The Hon John Toohey AC Volume I Outline Table of Contents General Introduction Glossary Principal Conclusions and Overall Assessment Published by TSO (The Stationery Office) and available from: Online The Background to Bloody www.tsoshop.co.uk Mail, Telephone, Fax & E-mail Sunday TSO PO Box 29, Norwich NR3 1GN Telephone orders/General enquiries: 0870 600 5522 Order through the Parliamentary Hotline Lo-Call: 0845 7 023474 Fax orders: 0870 600 5533 E-mail: [email protected] Textphone: 0870 240 3701 The Parliamentary Bookshop 12 Bridge Street, Parliament Square, London SW1A 2JX This volume is accompanied by a DVD containing the full Telephone orders/General enquiries: 020 7219 3890 Fax orders: 020 7219 3866 text of the report Email: [email protected] Internet: www.bookshop.parliament.uk TSO@Blackwell and other Accredited Agents Customers can also order publications from £572.00 TSO Ireland 10 volumes 16 Arthur Street, Belfast BT1 4GD not sold Telephone: 028 9023 8451 Fax: 028 9023 5401 HC29-I separately Return to an Address of the Honourable the House of Commons dated 15 June 2010 for the Report of the Bloody Sunday Inquiry The Rt Hon The Lord Saville of Newdigate (Chairman) The Hon William Hoyt OC The Hon John Toohey AC Ordered by the House of Commons