The Profiles of Lady Diana from the Metaphors of Candle in the Wind by Elton John
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
THE PROFILES OF LADY DIANA FROM THE METAPHORS OF CANDLE IN THE WIND BY ELTON JOHN A final project submitted in partial of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra in English by Roema Dwi Nuraini 2250405532 ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LANGUAGES AND ARTS SEMARANG STATE UNIVERSITY 2009 PERNYATAAN Dengan ini saya: Nama : ROEMA DWI NURAINI NIM : 2250405532 Prodi/ Jur : Sastra Inggris/ Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya bahwa skripsi / tugas akhir/ final project yang berjudul: THE PROFILES OF LADY DIANA FROM THE METAPHORS OF CANDLE IN THE WIND BY ELTON JOHN yang saya tulis dalam rangka memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Sastra ini benar-benar merupakan karya saya sendiri, yang saya hasilkan setelah melalui penelitian, bimbingan diskusi, dan pemaparan atau semua ujian. Semua kutipan, baik yang langsung maupun tidak langsung, baik yang diperoleh dari sumber perpustakaan, wahana elektronik maupun sumber lainnya, telah disertai keterangan mengenai identitas sumbernya dengan cara sebagaimana lazimnya dalam penulisan karya ilmiah. Dengan demikian walaupun tim penguji dan pembimbing penulisan skripsi / tugas akhir / final project ini membubuhkan tanda tangan sebagai tanda keabsahannya, seluruh isi karya ilmiah ini tetap menjadi tanggung jawab saya sendiri. Demikian, harap pernyataan ini dapat digunakan seperlunya. Semarang, September 2009 Yang membuat pernyataan, Roema Dwi Nuraini ii The end is better than the beginning for you and Someday Allah will give you the heaven then you will be satisfied. (Dan sesungguhnya akhir itu lebih baik bagimu daripada permulaan. Dan kelak Tuhan-mu pasti memberikan karunia-Nya kepada mu lalu kamu menjadi puas). (Q.S. Ad-Duha: 4-5) To: - My Parents (Eddy Haryanto and Siti Warsini) - My sisters and brother (Anniza, Desi, and Bambang) - My nephew (Afif Bahtiar Zahid) - Supri iii APPROVAL This final project was approved by the Board of the Examiners of the English Department of Faculty of Languages and Arts of Semarang State University on September , 2009. Board of Examination 1. Chairperson Dra. Malarsih, M.Sn. NIP. 196106171988032001 2. Secretary Dr. Dwi Anggani LB, M.Pd NIP. 195901141989012001 3. First Examiner Drs. Amir Sisbiyanto, M. Hum NIP. 195407281983031002 4. Second Advisor as Second Examiner Dwi Anggara Asianti, S.S, M.Pd NIP. 197111232002122001 5. First Advisor as Third Examiner Dr. Rahayu Puji H., M. Hum NIP. 196610201997022001 Approved by Dean of Faculty of Languages and Arts Prof. Dr. Rustono, M. Hum NIP. 195801271983031003 iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Praised be to ALLAH S.W.T the most Merciful and the most Almighty, for the compassion, blessing, love, luck, gift, and strength. It is because of Allah’s guidance I can finish my study at the English Department of UNNES. I would like to express my deepest gratitude and appreciation to Dra. Rahayu Puji H., M. Hum., as my first advisor and Dwi Anggara Asianti, S.S., M.Pd., as my second advisor for the entire patience, valuable guidance, encouragement, and time throughout the process of accomplishing my study concerning my endeavor to make this study as comprehensive as possible. I also would like to extend my sincere gratitude to Drs. Amir Sisbiyanto M.Hum., as my first examiner for the evident information and correction. I also would like to express my deepest salutation to the chairperson and secretary of the board of examiners. My special honor falls to the head and lecturers of English Department of Semarang State University for the precious lesson and assistance during my study. My deepest thank, love and prayer to my parents and sisters for their irreplaceable care and unstoppable prayers for me. My special thank, appreciation and love to my friends (Ruruku, Rossi, Ichaw, Aroem, Badjoel, Hace, Fitri, Karina Prasetya, and B-Cost) for the aid during the process of finishing my final project . Last but not least, I would like to thank to all my friends in A Parallel 2009 and in English Department of Semarang State University for the joyful and beautiful moments. v ABSTRACT Dwi Nuraini, Roema. 2009. Profiles of Lady Diana from the Metaphors of Candle in the Wind by Elton John. A Final Project. English Department. The Faculty of Languages and Arts. Semarang State University. The first advisor is Dra. Rahayu Pui H., M. Hum and Dwi Anggara Asianti, S.S., M.Pd. Key Words: Lady Diana, Metaphors This study is about the use of metaphor in Elton John’s song lyric. The problems of this study are what is the meaning of the song and how does the song relate to Lady Diana. The objective of the study are to identify the meaning of the song and to describe how the song relate to Lady Diana. The result of this study is expected to find the false images of Lady Diana that was built in the song lyric. I used deconstruction and qualitative research as the method of this study, since the data were in written song. I also used library research method. I search for some books to find further information. The data were words that containing metaphors to find the profiles of Lady Diana in the song lyric. Metaphors that is found in Elton John’s song lyric are the profiles of Lady Diana that beautiful, interesting, popular, become trendsetter, full of spirit, moving around, and lighting people around her. In conducted the research, I read Elton John’s song lyric and then identified the metaphors that reflected Lady Diana’s profiles which are found in the text of the song lyric. I listed them in a table and then classified the data. In analyzing the data, I explained the definition, description meaning of metaphor. Next, I interpret the data using my own words. And the last step, I described the use of Metaphor and deconstruction to find the implicit meaning of Lady Diana’s profiles which are expressed in Elton John’s song lyric as well as the implied meaning of the song. Finally the result of the study shows that there are four metaphors found in the song lyric that reflects Lady Diana’s profiles.The metaphors are England’s rose, torch, wings, and candle in the wind. By using those metaphors, Elton John wants to convey the profiles of Lady Diana through his ideas in his song lyric and also to give ornament to his literary works. However, by using deconstruction I could create new interpretation of Lady Diana’s profiles which was formed in the song. The result of this study is hoped able to help the readers and the listeners of Elton John’s song lyric to to get the new interpretation of the song from different point of view. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .......................................................................... v ABSTRACT ................................................................................................ vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................ vii TABLE OF APPENDICES ....................................................................... x CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background of the Study ......................................................................... 1 1.2 Reasons for Choosing the Topic .............................................................. 3 1.3 Statements of the Problem ....................................................................... 4 1.4 Objectives of the study ........................................................................... 4 1.5 Significances of the Study ....................................................................... 4 1.6 Outline of the Study ................................................................................ 5 II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ........................................... 6 2.1 Definition of Music .......................................................................... 6 2.2 Definition of Song ........................................................................... 8 2.3 Definition of Lyric ........................................................................... 9 2.4 Definition of Figure of Speech ......................................................... 10 2.4.1 Kinds of Figure of Speech ............................................................. 13 2.5 Definition of Metaphor ..................................................................... 19 2.6 Metaphor in Literature ...................................................................... 22 2.7 Style in Literature ............................................................................. 24 2.8 Deconstruction ................................................................................. 25 2.8.1 Definition of Deconstruction ......................................................... 25 2.8.2 Deconstruction through Style ........................................................ 26 2.9 A Brief Biography of Elton John ...................................................... 28 vii III. METHOD OF INVESTIGATION ........................................................ 32 3.1 Kinds of Research ............................................................................ 32 3.2 Source of the Data ............................................................................ 33 3.3 Object of the Study ........................................................................... 34 3.4 Types of Data .................................................................................. 34 3.5 Role of The Reasercher .................................................................... 34 3.6 Procedure of Collecting