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Contemporary China: a Book List
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY: Woodrow Wilson School, Politics Department, East Asian Studies Program CONTEMPORARY CHINA: A BOOK LIST by Lubna Malik and Lynn White Winter 2007-2008 Edition This list is available on the web at: http://www.princeton.edu/~lynn/chinabib.pdf which can be viewed and printed with an Adobe Acrobat Reader. Variation of font sizes may cause pagination to differ slightly in the web and paper editions. No list of books can be totally up-to-date. Please surf to find further items. Also consult http://www.princeton.edu/~lynn/chinawebs.doc for clicable URLs. This list of items in English has several purposes: --to help advise students' course essays, junior papers, policy workshops, and senior theses about contemporary China; --to supplement the required reading lists of courses on "Chinese Development" and "Chinese Politics," for which students may find books to review in this list; --to provide graduate students with a list that may suggest books for paper topics and may slightly help their study for exams in Chinese politics; a few of the compiler's favorite books are starred on the list, but not much should be made of this because such books may be old or the subjects may not meet present interests; --to supplement a bibliography of all Asian serials in the Princeton Libraries that was compiled long ago by Frances Chen and Maureen Donovan; many of these are now available on the web,e.g., from “J-Stor”; --to suggest to book selectors in the Princeton libraries items that are suitable for acquisition; to provide a computerized list on which researchers can search for keywords of interests; and to provide a resource that many teachers at various other universities have also used. -
Chinese Propaganda and the People's Republic in the Twentieth
The Hilltop Review Volume 10 Issue 1 Fall Article 15 December 2017 Chinese Propaganda and the People’s Republic in the Twentieth Century Christopher E. Maiytt Western Michigan University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/hilltopreview Part of the Asian History Commons Preferred Citation Style (e.g. APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.) Chicago This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Hilltop Review by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact wmu- [email protected]. THE HILLTOP REVIEW CHINESE PROPAGANDA AND THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY Christopher E. Maiytt Western Michigan University Some of the most iconic images of party uses newspapers, magazines, the twentieth-century’s People’s Republic digital news media, universities and of China are of propaganda posters. These primary education classrooms, film, and artistic renderings, featuring bright colors museums to dispense propaganda.1 These and depictions of powerful and productive various vehicles for political ideological members of society, have come to represent dissemination provide to serve two main both the strength of the People’s Republic purposes within the nation. They make for of China and the hypocrisy and hidden a propaganda state, where political ideology corruption of the Communist Party. rules the majority, and thus one in which Designed to exemplify correct living and intellectuals are forced to self-censor. the hopes for the future of China under This reduces conflict within the state and the People’s Republic, propaganda posters encourages ideological purity. -
Francis Fukuyama the National Interest Summer 1989
The End of History? Francis Fukuyama The National Interest Summer 1989 IN WATCHING the flow of events the intellectual climate of the world's over the past decade or so, it is hard to two largest communist countries, and avoid the feeling that something very the beginnings of significant reform fundamental has happened in world movements in both. But this history. The past year has seen a flood phenomenon extends beyond high of articles commemorating the end of politics and it can be seen also in the the Cold War, and the fact that "peace" ineluctable spread of consumerist seems to be breaking out in many Western culture in such diverse regions of the world. Most of these contexts as the peasants' markets and analyses lack any larger conceptual color television sets now omnipresent framework for distinguishing between throughout China, the cooperative what is essential and what is restaurants and clothing stores opened contingent or accidental in world in the past year in Moscow, the history, and are predictably Beethoven piped into Japanese superficial. If Mr. Gorbachev were department stores, and the rock music ousted from the Kremlin or a new enjoyed alike in Prague, Rangoon, and Ayatollah proclaimed the millennium Tehran. from a desolate Middle Eastern What we may be witnessing is not capital, these same commentators just the end of the Cold War, or the would scramble to announce the passing of a particular period of rebirth of a new era of conflict. postwar history, but the end of history And yet, all of these people sense as such: that is, the end point of dimly that there is some larger process mankind's ideological evolution and at work, a process that gives coherence the universalization of Western liberal and order to the daily headlines. -
Democratic Centralism and Administration in China
This is the accepted version of the chapter published in: F Hualing, J Gillespie, P Nicholson and W Partlett (eds), Socialist Law in Socialist East Asia, Cambridge University Press (2018) Democratic Centralism and Administration in China Sarah BiddulphP0F 1 1. INTRODUCTION The decision issued by the fourth plenary session of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP, or Party) in 2014 on Some Major Questions in Comprehensively Promoting Governing the Country According to Law (the ‘Fourth Plenum Decision’) reiterated the Party’s determination to build a ‘socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics’.P1F 2P What does this proclamation of the ‘socialist’ nature of China’s version of rule of law mean, if anything? Development of a notion of socialist rule of law in China has included many apparently competing and often mutually inconsistent narratives and trends. So, in searching for indicia of socialism in China’s legal system it is necessary at the outset to acknowledge that what we identify as socialist may be overlaid with other important influences, including at least China’s long history of centralised, bureaucratic governance, Maoist forms of ‘adaptive’ governanceP2F 3P and Western ideological, legal and institutional imports, outside of Marxism–Leninism. In fact, what the Chinese party-state labels ‘socialist’ has already departed from the original ideals of European socialists. This chapter does not engage in a critique of whether Chinese versions of socialism are really ‘socialist’. Instead it examines the influence on China’s legal system of democratic centralism, often attributed to Lenin, but more significantly for this book project firmly embraced by the party-state as a core element of ‘Chinese socialism’. -
On Democratic Centralism
The Marxist, XXVI 1, January–March 2010 PRAKASH KARAT On Democratic Centralism In the recent period, alongwith a number of critical discussions on the electoral set-back suffered by the CPI (M) and the Left in last Lok Sabha elections, there have been some questions raised about the practice of democratic centralism as the organizational principle of the Communist Party. Such critiques have come from persons who are intellectuals associated with the Left or the CPI (M). Since such views are being voiced by comrades and persons who are not hostile to the Party, or, consider themselves as belonging to the Left, we should address the issues raised by them and respond. This is all the more necessary since the CPI (M) considers the issue of democratic centralism to be a basic and vital one for a party of the working class. Instead of dealing with each of the critiques separately, we are categorising below the various objections and criticisms made. Though, it must be stated that it is not necessary that each of them hold all the views expressed by the others. But the common refrain is that democratic centralism should not serve as the organizational principle of the Communist Party or that it should be modified. What are the points made in these critiques? They can be summed up as follows: THE MARXIST 1. Democratic centralism is characterized as a Party organizational structure fashioned by Lenin to meet the specific conditions of Tsarist autocracy which was an authoritarian and repressive regime. Hence, its emphasis on centralization, creating a core of professional revolutionaries and secrecy. -
HIST 3822. Modern China Prof. Peter Zarrow Spring 2016 Wood Hall 327 Tu/Th 9:30-10:45, LH106 Office Hours: Th 11-12:30 & by Appt
HIST 3822. Modern China Prof. Peter Zarrow Spring 2016 Wood Hall 327 Tu/Th 9:30-10:45, LH106 office hours: Th 11-12:30 & by appt. China today is in the midst of the fastest economic and social-cultural transformation of any nation in history. The Chinese economy is today, by many measurements, the world’s largest. Whether we can sum up conditions in China as “socialism with Chinese characteristics,” “mercantilist capitalism,” “East Asian authoritarian developmentalism” or some other label, China cannot be understood without knowledge of its revolutionary heritage and long-standing technologies of mass mobilization. And the revolutionary heritage of the twentieth century cannot be understood without knowledge of the political, socio-economic, and cultural systems that came under great strain in the nineteenth century. “China” today is itself a direct product of the Qing Empire (1644-1912), which expanded its borders to nearly double the territories claimed by the Ming Empire (1368-1644). This state was falling apart in the nineteenth century, but China was strengthened and reestablished through revolutionary movements (Nationalist as well as Communist) over the course of the twentieth century. Grading for this class is based on the following work: -class participation and reports; short reading-reaction papers; quizzes: 25% -paper 1: 25% -paper 2: 25% -paper 3: 25% There are no exams in this course. Notes: 1. Plagiarism is not tolerated. See http://irc.uconn.edu/PlagiarismModule/intro_m.htm. 2. Provisions will be made for students with disabilities. See http://www.csd.uconn.edu/accommodation_services.html. 3. Attendance is encouraged; class participation and student reports count toward your final grade. -
The 18Th Central Committee Leadership with Comrade Xi Jinping As General Secretary
The 18th Central Committee Leadership with Comrade Xi Jinping as General Secretary Alice Miller Authoritative party documents refer to the prescribed dynamic of elite politics in the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) as its “collective leadership system.” Despite widespread impressions of Xi Jinping as a rule-busting strongman leader, PRC media consistently depict the current Politburo and its Standing Committee as operating in the same manner they did during the Hu Jintao period: as an oligarchic collective leadership according to the system’s norms. The “Collective Leadership System” Throughout the post-Mao period, the “collective leadership system” (集体领导制) and its elements have been incorporated in the party’s most authoritative public documents: successive party constitutions, political reports delivered to party congresses and Central Committee plenums, and key leader speeches. These documents uniformly state that the system entails two fundamental elements which together enable effective policy-making: collective decision-making by consensus, and a division of policy responsibility among the individual members of the leadership. The appendix to this article transcribes references to the system in such documents. Mao Era Background The party’s “collective leadership system” has traversed a difficult course since its establishment in the mid-1950s.1 The roots of the system were set down in 1948, on the eve of the communist victory in the Chinese civil war. In September 1948, shortly after the party headquarters were reestablished at Xibaipo, Hebei, the party leadership headed by Mao Zedong ordered the strengthening of the party committee system through the CCP apparatus. The long struggle first against the Japanese and then to overthrow the Republican government had encouraged two tendencies that the new order sought to change. -
Explore and Analyse on New Democracy Values
Explore and Analyse on New Democracy Values Bin ZENG Marxism Colledge, Southwest Jiaodong University of China Abstract: On the eve of the end of the War of Resistance against Japan, Mao Zedong, in response to the feudal fascist values put forward by the Kuomintang, in order to integrate the value objectives of the Chinese nation with the value de- mands of the Chinese people and fully embody the organic unity of the two, on behalf of the whole Party, put forward new democratic values with internal logic and strict integrity, with independence, freedom, democracy, unity, prosperity and strength as the basic content, and with the fundamental value orientation of seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation. Keywords: New democracy valuesanalyse DOI: 10.47297/wspciWSP2516-252701.20200403 1. Origins of New Democratic Values ao Zedong put forward the new democratic values with “independence, M freedom, democracy, unity and prosperity” as the concrete value concept 12 times in the first half of 1945. The direct cause of his proposal was Chiang Kai-shek’s book “the fate of China “, which embodied the feudal fascist values of the Kuomintang in 1943. In his book, Jiang not only continued to advocate the feudal values of” propriety, righteousness, honesty and shame “(that is ,” four di- mensions “) and “loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, love, faith, righteousness, har- mony and equality “(that is ,” eight virtues “), but also advocated that China should pursue the fascist values of” one country, one leader and one doctrine -
Wang Huning and the Making of Contemporary China Haig Patapan
The Hidden Ruler: Wang Huning and the Making of Contemporary China Author Patapan, Haig, Wang, Yi Published 2018 Journal Title Journal of Contemporary China Version Accepted Manuscript (AM) DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2017.1363018 Copyright Statement © 2017 Taylor & Francis (Routledge). This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Contemporary China on 21 Aug 2017, available online: http:// www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10670564.2017.1363018 Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/348664 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au The Hidden Ruler: Wang Huning and the Making of Contemporary China Haig Patapan and Yi Wang1 Griffith Univesity, Australia Abstract The article provides the first comprehensive examination of the life and thought of Wang Huning, member of the Politburo, advisor to three Chinese leaders and important contributor to major political conceptual formulations in contemporary China. In doing so, it seeks to derive insights into the role of intellectuals in China, and what this says about Chinese politics. It argues that, although initially reluctant to enter politics, Wang has become in effect a ‘hidden leader’, exercising far-reaching influence on the nature of Chinese politics, thereby revealing the fundamental tensions in contemporary Chinese politics, shaped by major political debates concerning stability, economic growth, and legitimacy. Understanding the character and aspirations of China’s top leaders and the subtle and complex shifting of alliances and authority that characterizes politics at this highest level has long been the focus of students of Chinese politics. But much less attention is paid to those who advise these leaders, perhaps because of the anonymity of these advisors and the view that they wield limited authority within the hierarchy of the state and the Party. -
Paul A. Cohen CURRICULUM VITAE Home 38
Paul A. Cohen CURRICULUM VITAE Home 38 Payson Terrace Belmont, MA 02478-2836 USA Phone: 617-484-4167 Office Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies Harvard University 1730 Cambridge Street 1st Floor South Building Cambridge, MA 02138 USA Phone: 617-495-4450 Fax: 617-496-2420 E-mail: [email protected] Personal Born: June 2, 1934 New York, NY Education Cornell University, 1952-53 University of Chicago, 1953-55 (B. A., 1955) Harvard University, 1955-1960 (M. A., 1957; Ph. D., 1961) Languages French, Chinese, Japanese Grants, Awards, Honors 2 Paul A. Cohen 2 National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship, 1980-81 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Book (DISCOVERING HISTORY IN CHINA) (1984-85) National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship, 1986-87 John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship, 1986-87 National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship, 1994 1997 New England Historical Association Book Award (HISTORY IN THREE KEYS) 1997 John K. Fairbank Prize in East Asian History, American Historical Association (HISTORY IN THREE KEYS) HISTORY IN THREE KEYS chosen as alternate selection by History Book Club (1997) Special Forum: Reflections on Paul A. Cohen’s Contribution to Chinese Historical Studies (a roundtable at the 2007 Association for Asian Studies annual meeting, subsequently published in The Chinese Historical Review, Fall 2007) Academic Positions University of Michigan, 1962-63 (Visiting Lecturer) Amherst College, 1963-65 (Assistant Professor) Wellesley College, 1965-2000 (Associate Professor, 1965-1971; Edith Stix Wasserman -
On Coalition Government'
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified April 24, 1945 Mao Zedong, 'On Coalition Government' Citation: “Mao Zedong, 'On Coalition Government',” April 24, 1945, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Translation from Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung, Vol. 3 (Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1961), 203-270. http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/121326 Summary: Mao Zedong defines the Chinese Communist Party's foreign policy for the post-war world, announcing that "China can never win genuine independence and equality by following the present policy of the Kuomintang government." Credits: This document was made possible with support from the MacArthur Foundation. Original Language: Chinese Contents: English Translation On Coalition Government April 24, 1945 I. The Fundamental Demands of the Chinese People Our congress is being held in the following circumstances. A new situation has emerged after nearly eight years of resolute, heroic and indomitable struggle waged by the Chinese people with countless sacrifices and amid untold hardships against the Japanese aggressors; in the world as a whole, decisive victory has been gained in the just and sacred war against the fascist aggressors and the moment is near when the Japanese aggressors will be defeated by the Chinese people in co-ordination with the allied countries. But China remains disunited and is still confronted with a grave crisis. In these circumstances, what ought we to do? Beyond all doubt, the urgent need is to unite representatives of all political parties and groups and of people without any party affiliation and establish a provisional democratic coalition government for the purpose of instituting democratic reforms, surmounting the present crisis, mobilizing and unifying all the anti- Japanese forces in the country to fight in effective co-ordination with the allied countries for the defeat of the Japanese aggressors, and thus enabling the Chinese people to liberate themselves from the latter's clutches. -
Journal of Contemporary China
JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY CHINA Article Index By Subject Matter Vol. 6, No. 14, January 1997 – Vol. 30, No. 129, May 2021 Table of Contents Art and Literature • Financial Crisis • Chinese Art, Music, Literature, • Financial institutions Television, and Cinema • Financial markets Culture • Monetary policy • Culture / Traditional Culture • Fiscal policy Developmental Studies Foreign Relations • Development • China-Africa Relations • China-Australia Relations Economics • China-East Asia Relations • Agriculture • China-EU, Europe Relations • Business • China-General Foreign Relations • Economy/ Chinese Economy • China – India Relations • Economic and Financial Reform • China – Japan Relations • Entrepreneurs • China - Middle East / Central Asia • Enterprise Relations • Foreign Trade • China – North and South American • Real Estate / Construction Relations Rights (Property, Intellectual • • China - North and South Korea Property) Relations Rising China • • China – Pakistan Relations State-Owned Enterprises • • China – Periphery Relations • Taxes • China – Russia Relations Education • China – South East Asia Relations • College / University • China – United States Relations • Education • Cross-Boundary Rivers Government Energy • Central-Local Government Relations • Governance Environment • Climate Change • Local Elections • Environment / Pollution • Local Governments • Natural Resources • National People’s Congress (NPC) • Provincial Governments/ Financial System Intergovernmental Relations • Finance • Risk Management • Rule of Law Internationalization