The Role of Mangroves in Fisheries Enhancement
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Disease List for Aquaculture Health Certificate
Quarantine Standard for Designated Species of Imported/Exported Aquatic Animals [Attached Table] 4. Listed Diseases & Quarantine Standard for Designated Species Listed disease designated species standard Common name Disease Pathogen 1. Epizootic haematopoietic Epizootic Perca fluviatilis Redfin perch necrosis(EHN) haematopoietic Oncorhynchus mykiss Rainbow trout necrosis virus(EHNV) Macquaria australasica Macquarie perch Bidyanus bidyanus Silver perch Gambusia affinis Mosquito fish Galaxias olidus Mountain galaxias Negative Maccullochella peelii Murray cod Salmo salar Atlantic salmon Ameirus melas Black bullhead Esox lucius Pike 2. Spring viraemia of Spring viraemia of Cyprinus carpio Common carp carp, (SVC) carp virus(SVCV) Grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella white amur Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Silver carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Bighead carp Carassius carassius Crucian carp Carassius auratus Goldfish Tinca tinca Tench Sheatfish, Silurus glanis European catfish, wels Negative Leuciscus idus Orfe Rutilus rutilus Roach Danio rerio Zebrafish Esox lucius Northern pike Poecilia reticulata Guppy Lepomis gibbosus Pumpkinseed Oncorhynchus mykiss Rainbow trout Abramis brama Freshwater bream Notemigonus cysoleucas Golden shiner 3.Viral haemorrhagic Viral haemorrhagic Oncorhynchus spp. Pacific salmon septicaemia(VHS) septicaemia Oncorhynchus mykiss Rainbow trout virus(VHSV) Gadus macrocephalus Pacific cod Aulorhynchus flavidus Tubesnout Cymatogaster aggregata Shiner perch Ammodytes hexapterus Pacific sandlance Merluccius productus Pacific -
A Comparison of Global Estimates of Marine Primary Production from Ocean Color
ARTICLE IN PRESS Deep-Sea Research II 53 (2006) 741–770 www.elsevier.com/locate/dsr2 A comparison of global estimates of marine primary production from ocean color Mary-Elena Carra,Ã, Marjorie A.M. Friedrichsb,bb, Marjorie Schmeltza, Maki Noguchi Aitac, David Antoined, Kevin R. Arrigoe, Ichio Asanumaf, Olivier Aumontg, Richard Barberh, Michael Behrenfeldi, Robert Bidigarej, Erik T. Buitenhuisk, Janet Campbelll, Aurea Ciottim, Heidi Dierssenn, Mark Dowello, John Dunnep, Wayne Esaiasq, Bernard Gentilid, Watson Greggq, Steve Groomr, Nicolas Hoepffnero, Joji Ishizakas, Takahiko Kamedat, Corinne Le Que´re´k,u, Steven Lohrenzv, John Marraw, Fre´de´ric Me´lino, Keith Moorex, Andre´Moreld, Tasha E. Reddye, John Ryany, Michele Scardiz, Tim Smythr, Kevin Turpieq, Gavin Tilstoner, Kirk Watersaa, Yasuhiro Yamanakac aJet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91101-8099, USA bCenter for Coastal Physical Oceanography, Old Dominion University, Crittenton Hall, 768 West 52nd Street, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA cEcosystem Change Research Program, Frontier Research Center for Global Change, 3173-25,Showa-machi, Yokohama 236-0001, Japan dLaboratoire d’Oce´anographie de Villefranche, 06238, Villefranche sur Mer, France eDepartment of Geophysics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2215, USA fTokyo University of Information Sciences 1200-1, Yato, Wakaba, Chiba 265-8501, Japan gLaboratoire d’Oce´anographie Dynamique et de Climatologie, Univ Paris 06, MNHN, IRD,CNRS, Paris F-75252 05, France hDuke University -
The Importance of Burrowing and Leaf Litter Feeding Crabs for the Ecosystem Functioning of Mangrove Forests
The importance of burrowing and leaf litter feeding crabs for the ecosystem functioning of mangrove forests Dissertation submitted by Nathalie Pülmanns In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of natural sciences (Dr. rer. nat.) Faculty of Biology/Chemistry University Bremen Germany March 2014 The present thesis has been realized from July 2011 until March 2014 at the Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology in Bremen. Board of Examiner: Reviewer: Prof. Dr. Ulrich Saint-Paul Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany Reviewer: Prof. Dr. Juliane Filser Umweltforschung/- Technologie, Universität Bremen, Germany Examiner: Prof. Dr. Matthias Wolff Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany Examiner: Dr. Karen Diele Edinburgh Napier University, Great Britain Members: Alejandra Sepúlveda Lozada PhD student at the Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany Members: Constanze Bark Bachelor student at the University of Bremen Thesis supervisors: Dr. Karen Diele - Edinburgh Napier University, Great Britain Dr. Ulf Mehlig - Universidade Federal do Pará, Bragança, PA, Brazil Dr. Inga Nordhaus - Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany Prof. Dr. Ulrich Saint-Paul - Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen, Germany Table of content Table of content Table of content ...................................................................................................................... I Thesis abstract ......................................................................................................................III -
Moe Pond Limnology and Fisii Population Biology: an Ecosystem Approach
MOE POND LIMNOLOGY AND FISII POPULATION BIOLOGY: AN ECOSYSTEM APPROACH C. Mead McCoy, C. P.Madenjian, J. V. Adall1s, W. N. I-Iannan, D. M. Warner, M. F. Albright, and L. P. Sohacki BIOLOGICAL FIELD STArrION COOPERSTOWN, NEW YORK Occasional Paper No. 33 January 2000 STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE AT ONEONTA ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I wish to express my gratitude to the members of my graduate committee: Willard Harman, Leonard Sohacki and Bruce Dayton for their comments in the preparation of this manuscript; and for the patience and understanding they exhibited w~lile I was their student. ·1 want to also thank Matthew Albright for his skills in quantitative analyses of total phosphorous and nitrite/nitrate-N conducted on water samples collected from Moe Pond during this study. I thank David Ramsey for his friendship and assistance in discussing chlorophyll a methodology. To all the SUNY Oneonta BFS interns who lent-a-hand during the Moe Pond field work of 1994 and 1995, I thank you for your efforts and trust that the spine wounds suffered were not in vain. To all those at USGS Great Lakes Science Center who supported my efforts through encouragement and facilities - Jerrine Nichols, Douglas Wilcox, Bruce Manny, James Hickey and Nancy Milton, I thank all of you. Also to Donald Schloesser, with whom I share an office, I would like to thank you for your many helpful suggestions concerning the estimation of primary production in aquatic systems. In particular, I wish to express my appreciation to Charles Madenjian and Jean Adams for their combined quantitative prowess, insight and direction in data analyses and their friendship. -
Cardisoma Guanhumi
Firmo et al. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2012, 8:12 http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/8/1/12 JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE RESEARCH Open Access Capture and commercialization of blue land crabs (“guaiamum”) Cardisoma guanhumi (Lattreille, 1825) along the coast of Bahia State, Brazil: an ethnoecological approach Angélica MS Firmo1*, Mônica MP Tognella1, Saulo R Silva1,2, Raynner RRD Barboza2 and Rômulo RN Alves2 Abstract Background: Blue Land Crab (Cardisoma guanhumi) is one of the most important crustacean species captured and commercialized in Brazil. Although this species is not considered to be threatened with extinction, populations of C. guanhumi are known to be rapidly diminishing due to heavy harvesting pressures and degradation of their natural habitats, highlighting the necessity of developing and implanting management and protection strategies for their populations. There have been no ethnozoological publications that have focused specifically on C. guanhumi, in spite of importance of this type of information for developing efficient management plans of resource utilization. So, the present work describes the ethnoecological aspects of the capture and commercialization of C. guanhumi by a fishing community in northeastern Brazil. Methods: Field work was carried out in the municipality of Mucuri, Bahia in Brazil, between the months of January and March/2011 through the use of open semi-structured interviews with all of the crustacean harvesters in city who acknowledged their work in capturing this species, totaling 12 interviewees. The informants were identified through the use of the “snowball” sampling technique. In addition to the interviews themselves, the “guided tour” technique and direct observations was employed. -
Crustacea: Decapoda; Brachyura) in the Estuary of the Mamanguape River, Northeast Brazil
23 POPULATION STRUCTURE OF THE MANGROVE CRAB Ucides cordatus (CRUSTACEA: DECAPODA; BRACHYURA) IN THE ESTUARY OF THE MAMANGUAPE RIVER, NORTHEAST BRAZIL 1,* RÔMULO ROMEU DA NÓBREGA ALVES 2 ALBERTO KIOHARU NISHIDA 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Zoologia), Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58059-900 João Pessoa, PB, Brasil. *Autor para correspondência. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58059-900 João Pessoa, PB, Brasil. Recebido: 15/06/2003 Aceito: 09/12/2003 ABSTRACT The crab Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) or ‘caranguejo-uçá’, as it is known in Brazil, is one of the most conspicuous and abundant components of the epibenthic macrofauna of Brazilian mangrove ecosystems and the most exploited resource by riparian human populations. It is aimed here to study the population structure of this crustacean in the estuary of the Mamanguape river, State of Paraíba, Northeast Brazil. The research was performed between August 2000 and September 2001. An area of 1600m2 was marked out through the mangrove habitat and the density of U. cordatus was determined by counting inhabited burrows. Three-hundred crabs were captured and biometrical and sexual ratio values were obtained. The mean density of inhabited burrows was 1.7 burrows m-2. Males crabs were larger than females and their sexual ratio was 1.85: 1.00. They mate between January and March. The low dimension of captured specimens and the low values of population density here obtained confirm the observation of crab gatherers that ‘caranguejo-uçá’ is decreasing in that mangrove area. -
In This Issue Sufficient Time As Well for Them to Respond
www.limnology.org Volume 59 - December 2011 Editorial There is encouraging news from some of the SIL working groups. Plankton Ecology Some delay has again occurred in preparing Group (PEG) lately rejuvenated its activities While care is taken to accurately report the SIL newsletter and putting it on internet. by arranging a meeting in Amsterdam in April information, SILnews is not responsible The reasons are not quite the same as for 2010, after years of slumber and stillness. The for information and/or advertisements the delay in bringing out the summer 2011 published herein and does not endorse, Proceedings Special of the Amsterdam meet- newsletter. This time, more than anything approve or recommend products, ing should appear by early spring as a Special programs or opinions expressed. else, our WG chairmen have rather disap- Issue of Freshwater Biology. Furthermore, pointed by not providing me adequate and the PEG has announced in this newsletter its timely feedback about their respective group next meeting in Mexico City (12-18 February activities. I had requested them and given 2012: see the Announcement). In the present In This Issue sufficient time as well for them to respond. Issue, there is also a progress report from I even sent the WG chairmen reminders the SIL WG Ecohydrology. Moreover, the through our secretariat (Ms. Denise Johnson youngest of the SIL working groups, Winter EDITOR’S FOREWORD ..............1-2 sent them all emails). As newsletter Editor, I Limnology, has announced its third meeting always feel that it is essential to provide timely REPORTS ....................................2-11 in as many years of its existence. -
THE OFFICIAL Magazine of the OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY
OceThe Officiala MaganZineog of the Oceanographyra Spocietyhy CITATION Leichter, J.J., A.L. Alldredge, G. Bernardi, A.J. Brooks, C.A. Carlson, R.C. Carpenter, P.J. Edmunds, M.R. Fewings, K.M. Hanson, J.L. Hench, and others. 2013. Biological and physical interactions on a tropical island coral reef: Transport and retention processes on Moorea, French Polynesia. Oceanography 26(3):52–63, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5670/oceanog.2013.45. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2013.45 COPYRIGHT This article has been published inOceanography , Volume 26, Number 3, a quarterly journal of The Oceanography Society. Copyright 2013 by The Oceanography Society. All rights reserved. USAGE Permission is granted to copy this article for use in teaching and research. Republication, systematic reproduction, or collective redistribution of any portion of this article by photocopy machine, reposting, or other means is permitted only with the approval of The Oceanography Society. Send all correspondence to: [email protected] or The Oceanography Society, PO Box 1931, Rockville, MD 20849-1931, USA. doWnloaded from http://WWW.tos.org/oceanography SPECIAL IssUE ON CoASTAL LonG TERM ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH BIOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL INTERACTIONS ON A TROPICAL ISLAND CORAL REEF TRANSPORT AND RETENTION PROCESSES ON MOOREA, FRENCH POLYNESIA BY JAMES J. LEICHTER, ALICE L. ALLDREDGE, GIACOMO BERNARDI, AnDREW J. BRooKS, CRAIG A. CARLson, RobERT C. CARPENTER, PETER J. EDMUNDS, MELANIE R. FEWINGS, KATHARINE M. HAnson, JAMES L. HENCH, SALLY J. HoLBRooK, CRAIG E. NELson, RUssELL J. SCHMITT, RobERT J. ToonEN, LIBE WASHBURN, AND ALEX S.J. WYATT 52 Oceanography | Vol. 26, No. 3 AbsTRACT. -
Growth of the Mangrove Crab Ucides Cordatus (Brachyura, Ocypodidae)
JOURNAL OF CRUSTACEAN BIOLOGY, 25(2): 293–301, 2005 GROWTH OF THE MANGROVE CRAB UCIDES CORDATUS (BRACHYURA, OCYPODIDAE) Marcelo Antonio Amaro Pinheiro, Ana Gla´ucia Fiscarelli, and Gustavo Yomar Hattori (MAAP, correspondence) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Campus do Litoral Paulista, Unidade Sa˜o Vicente / Grupo de Pesquisa–Biologia de Crusta´ceos (CRUSTA)–Prac¸a Infante Dom Henrique, s/n., Parque Bitaru, 11330-900, Sa˜o Vicente (SP), Brasil ([email protected]); (AGF, GYH) Programa de Po´s-Graduac¸a˜o em Zootecnia, A´ rea de Produc¸a˜o Animal-Ph.D. candidates ([email protected]) ABSTRACT During monthly samplings between September 1998 and August 2000, 3,660 specimens of Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (2054 males and 1606 females) were obtained and examined for size (CW ¼ carapace width) to determine growth-age equations for each sex. This species showed a slower growth, with a marked seasonal oscillation, in females as compared to males, suggesting application of the seasonal and nonseasonal von Bertalanffy growth model, respectively. CW‘ and k constant were closely similar for the two sexes (CW‘ male ¼ 90.3 mm; CW‘ female ¼ 88.6 mm; kmale ¼ 0.28; kfemale ¼ 0.26). The age at sexual maturity was estimated to be around 3 years, while the age at legal size (CW ¼ 60 mm) was 3.8 and 4.7 years for males and females, respectively. In the laboratory, juvenile stages did not show differences in growth rates under the same temperature and photoperiod conditions. Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) is associated with the been influenced by temperature, salinity, and photoperiod mangrove areas of the Western Atlantic, occuring from (Costlow and Bookhout, 1968; Leffler, 1972; Du Preez and Florida (U.S.A.) to the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil (Melo Mclachlan, 1984). -
Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan for Clearwater Harbor and Saint Joseph Sound
Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan for Clearwater Harbor and Saint Joseph Sound Prepared for: Pinellas County Department of Environment and Infrastructure Prepared by: Janicki Environmental, Inc. & December, 2011 FOREWORD This document is provided in fulfillment of Task 10 of the Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan for Saint Joseph Sound and Clearwater Harbor; Contract No: 089-0222-P. PREFACE Clearwater Harbor, Saint Joseph Sound, and their watersheds are collectively referred to in this document as the “CHSJS”. The CHSJS contains extensive and highly valued natural resource attributes. The Pinellas County Department of Environment and Infrastructure and the Southwest Florida Water Management District (SWFWMD) recognized the need to develop a Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan to summarize existing information on the status and trends of natural resources, synthesize existing management efforts, and establish goals, actions, strategies, and priorities to ensure future stewardship of natural resources within the CHSJS. With funding support from the United States Environmental Protection Agency, SWFWMD, Pinellas County, and several municipal governments within the watershed, this report, the Clearwater Harbor and Saint Joseph Sound Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan, is a culmination of those efforts to develop protection and restoration strategies to ensure future stewardship of CHSJS natural resources. This document comes at a unique period in Florida’s history. The United States economy is in the midst of the worst recession since the 1930’s. State and national budget deficits have resulted in dramatic reductions in funding on federal, state, and local levels. Funding has been eliminated for management of several of the Florida’s aquatic preserves including those in the CHSJS and budgets for environmental restoration and land acquisition programs has been drastically reduced. -
NABS Name & J-NABS Title Town Hall Meeting
NABS Name & J‐NABS Title Town Hall Meeting 0 total selected sites, streams, stream habitats, river, diversity freshwater, species, host Taxa species, freshwater, fish assemblages, taxa, sites species, using, data Assemblage Web of Science sites, streams, water benthic, nabs, studies J NABS Freshwater ecological, ecosystems, nabs Fish water, stream, flow 2005‐2010 species, effects, benthic aquatic, mass, water stream, streams, water 422 articles Delta delta, consumers, values Stream Consumers food, sources, streams biomass, benthic, nutrient Flow Values leaf, streams, stream streams, stream, rates Food Semantic analysis Stream fine, particles, size Biomass Nutrients organic, matter, stream Streams Benthic species Nutrients Analysis by Dr Deana Pennington Images from IN‐SPIRE copyright 2005 Battelle Memorial Institute 1.Where do you see the research overlap between society members? 2.In what ways do your current research interests diverge from that area of overlap? 3.What are the key topics that you think will be important in the future that are not currently representtd?ed? Overlapping terms: Diversity terms: Future terms (unique): Benthic Community ecology Global Streams Ecosystem processes Earth and Life Sciences Basic/Applied Taxonomy Asia Aquatic Streams, Lakes, Wetlands Water scarcity Integrative Geosciences Problem solving Interdisciplinary Communication International Freshwater GIS Sustainablbility Science Rivers Management Policy‐relevant Science Watershed Environmental Science Global Natural History/Organismal Climate Change Ecology -
BARRAMUNDI Barramundi (Lates Calcarifer) Are Native to the Indo-Paci C Region Where They Can Be Found in Both Freshwater, Brackish Water, and Saltwater Environments
Assessment FARMED BARRAMUNDI Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) are native to the Indo-Pacic region where they can be found in both freshwater, brackish water, and saltwater environments. Sea Port sources their farmed Barramundi from Vietnam, China, and Taiwan. Barramundi are a good species for farming because they are very tolerant of many production challenges, such as temperature changes and crowding. Sea Port sources from farms that produce from primarily earthen ponds. These ponds make is easier for farmers to monitor and reduce pollution discharges, escapees, diseases, and feed inputs when compared to farmers using open pen/cage production methods in lakes or marine habitats. GO BLUE! SEAFOOD SUSTAINABILITY SPECTRUM ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT LEVEL: MODERATE ACTIONS THAT SEA PORT IS UNDERTAKING Because Barramundi require a lot of protein in their diet, they have Sea Port is promoting the occasional consumption of farmed historically been fed pellets that contain wild sh as an ingredient. Barramundi based on our belief that a wide variety of farmed seafood However, advances in feed formulations that substitute various grain holds the best promise to relieve pressure on our wild sheries while meals and animal byproducts for shmeal have greatly reduced the increasing the availability of high quality and healthy seafood. amount of marine feed inputs to around 10-15%. Barramundi farming Barramundi certainly adds to this variety and we foresee progress in shares the same universal environmental risks associated with most the development of new feed formulas to further reduce the content nsh pond/pen/cage aquaculture in terms of trying to minimize of marine resources. diseases and its spread, chemical/antibiotic use, pollution, escapees, and disruption to local fauna, ora, and to the hydrology of the local habitats We created the sustainability assessments for each of our seafood in which production is occurring.