. . '. "~ MAY JUNE : .~...... ' -I JU.LY 1984 .~

I -~ '. Vol.f3 J No.3 t I! . W •

f , I,

: . JWHNl:Wt'SE Nj1;1';S ~fA.Y?JUNE?JUr.y 1984 -_..•...... -_"'~_._---..-_---~-- f.r2;LU No J The Dl\YTONAREASFEL:i:OLQGICALSOCIETY issues the DAYTONA.n.S.OFFlCERS JOONHOUSENrofS(minimum6/year). All material is Major Domo& Corr Sec. the proJ.le:-~:Tof the autho:':'S and is pub:i.isOEidin the Waltar Ii'oust JHNwit.h their permission •• Opinions eApJ:8ssed Editor Mike Johnson reflec-r; the ,r:.e'l'1B of the authors. Cor"sin"b.:i,I1.t. "Y;Jth the DASS"low profile" cave policy Trea,s, Paul Von Richter cave mel-ps a.rn r1O'~. to be dV1-)licated, reproduced, etc., " withouL per~':'ssion. NSS gI'ottos may copy the other JOHNHCUSENEWSSTAFF • ~lA'l'1lJ:{U-l.L PROVIDEDPROPERACKlIOWLEDGEME1':TIS GIVEN Editor Mike Johr1son AUT'ci()R ANDKt{~j l.1JD CO.fl'OFl\'"EWSLET'l'ERIS MAILEDTO Ass. F.tlitor Bob Warner THEEIJ:('l'OR. SENDdONTHI13UTICNSTO T.:>{r~ EDOTOR.MIKE Secretazty Shirley Foust JOHNSON .':\ "lOHIO A"{6, rJ.'fC:l:NJr~~iI!')Oi{IP...l4t5067.., That Printer ,&Illustrator JHN . . . (,_;i3z;. v'/.!. n 8.1.J. rign s . contents are COIYT-CJ.g.1T Walt9r ~oust reser'v8d, DAS3 is an i:'1ts::':~l£..l crw::.nizat:ion of the JHN COTl't'mtsI Nat~.c!lal :~peleo:I.0g~.(',,3..LS'x-:i.f/c.T ana liS::; Ino:T.'.b",rship cave .23:Ll'!::LlgS pg 3 is encoUL'2ged. DA88 c~ue".(Ct;1d./01.' .TEN SL:O:J'J.;:,:i:c~~i.,:,.lS) • J . ••• are $4, OO/yeo;!.'. [j:)')~",'.. s:l.wlc). be se:r..-:..tc ':.::1:3 :CA~~S Sinister CJ'Lving pg 4 Treasurerl P",_lTI.I I'aii:' \l',JVI'•.'X'R3'52(1 Gr:ac:!.0c';e i'~:U: Dc:,. AMWG~ther pg5 Moraine, Ohlo 49-118. t~;,JF Ci'T~CK.PA.Y.L.:SI.'[; 'I':) HIE. Fed. Cave Law pg 6

JULY._. MEE-'"'T'I"TG'J.!...o A.Ll.I., f'ob....• T,',.4.t:".. r'ler's... , '1-:-•. ':.~l';"""~"'Y'•..•.)~! •• f.Tp"yA-_ 12 !, 7':100 pm. y l!:!.L GRqrToN~'r~1 1) ~1os'~:ceccnt floQ(_~'/GT::J llkel:, affected many caves (WELL'S CAllEwas certainly done ~r. Water came up 80mA i.j.0 :feet at the River Psg overlook.) Wind CAveBridge & ill fated cave gate both wiped kout. 2) Whenthe GOODYEARBLIMPwas based at Middletown Airport (Where Mike works & the DASSultralights are bssed) the ai:.cport manager very wisely grounded. the ultra- liglts. I'm sure we can all easily pic.ture Capt. Parkay (alias BRIDGEJUMPER,ETALL) Joey Renner buzzing the blimp, 3j DASSgave a program to the Middletown Opomist Club on caves & caving. 4 Dave went along with some CGCeI'So to PH (Precinct 11 cAve) recently. 5 Mike sold some comp-'uter graph:l.cs to a book publisher (McGrawHill). 6) DASShm.sgiven some programs to SOCcavers and recently took them caving for the second time to some DASScaves likk WElls. 7~ The Well's Cave Register was recently (?) vandalized. Some people obviously get their "jollies" in strange ways. I'd much rather they vandalize the regis1t.ar than the cave. Unfortunate1y~ tane reaszn we installed the register in the first place, was to (albeit crudely) attempt to forestall the increasing tmnda.l~m, gr graffitti, etc in Well's. This has sadly been increaeUmg in the la~~t few years. The vandalized register was ext~emely difficult to read, but iTaffic has very obviously Gl1EA~LY~CI~BED. The flood also moved some rocks around (big ones) and deposited large amounts of sediments. The cave reminded me all too much of Sloans/Cave Creek which are always screwed up by the Lake flooding the caves. The gooey, velcro mud oopiusly covered many sections of the cave, even areas I have never seen runningwa ter in the past 15 ;tears. The creek does back flood into Well's CAvewhen it is high (the Lake d1d reach some 75J"feet in elevation) and when this happens, the cave cnnot drain and the water just reeks up, flooding the River Psg, Subway Staion, Subparrallel etc. The flood did z real number on the cave. It w'ill eventually dry out, but until then the esthetic appeal that has always personafied Well's, is now at a new low. 4Ia 8) Went into Ollie's C&veagin. Looks li1l:e a mile or so of cave to survey there, if they connect as expected. page 2 JOHNHOUSE NEWS MAY/JUNE 1984 VOL. 13, NO.3

PIGMENT PROCESSING FOR CAVE PAINTINGS IVARSPETERSOOreports from the Smlthsonilln Inslllule In WlIsh. DC III the 1904 Archssornetry Symposium

REPRINTED WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM SCIENCE NEWS, JUNE 2 1984 VOL 125 NO 22 pAGE 348

Some 17,000 years 8fJJ, Stone ~ artists fjlloo the walls and ce11irlQSof the Lascaux cave in France with about 600 mflJflificenl,llfelike drawings of horses, bulls, deer, and other animals. Studies since the cave was fD:icEntaHy discovered 40 years 8Jl have revealed a ~eet 00816bout how these arttsts worked. Researchers have found the stone lamps that provided l1!1tt for the artists, the scaffolding that allowed them to work on rock fEm) normally out of reoch and the palettes that held the painter's pioments. Recent research has focused on the minerals that were ground up to produce the fine, powdered pigments used for the cave drawings. The results shC7Nthat the artists were remarkably sophisticated-in their use of local minerals, grinding and mixing them to produce 8 wide variety of colors, especially yellOWS;reds and blocks. Pomelri B. VMdiver rind Wi11iom D. Kingery of the CeromiC5 rind 01~ LtiborDtory til the M~. Ina af TRcllal'V1Y USI'Id• variaty of m8tarialSl SlCiRnCQta::hniqu&Sl, Slucll 8Sl Sll::arming eieetron microscopy and severai X-ray meihOOs, to cOarocierile the microstructure and composition of the pigments used. Kingery says, "Prior to our work, there hOOnot been any work on examining the microstructure of the pigment materials in terms of their mineral sources nor,9f' the manganese and iron contriining natural mineral that might have been used as pi~ents. •. - , Vandiver and Kingery found that the artists could have obtained a full range of colors from mineral depOsits within 15 j(ilometers of the cave. "I was surprised 'attha wide variety of natural pigment colors that were immediately lD:eSSible to the painters at Lascaux," says Kingery, Moreover, the pigment paUcles displayed a finer particle size and more diverse composition than found in the mineral deposits. This means that the artists 'probably milled and mixed the various minerals, says Vandiver. Hematite (iron oxide) for red pigments and manganese oxide minerrils for blld pigments were particularly important source materials. Vandiver also discovered significant microscopic differences between the red and blEd:.. pigment minerals. The hematite crystals were plate1U:e, while the manganese oxide crystals were needlelij(e. These different crysltil forms affected howthe pigments were used 8nd the type of drawings created. Sticks of the block. color, for instance, could be used to draw long, dark. lines to outline large objects on wet limestone walls. The cave's 17 foot drawings of bulls are 0000 in this manner. The red color, on the other hand, -hed to.be applied as a thick slurry of water, clay, and hematite. Because this color turf to be "scrubbed" into the rock. to build up a vivid, bright red, only smaller riree5 could be covered. "Youre6lly can't draw a line thlrt's 17 feet long with a clay-hematite mixture," says Vandiver. The red color is a strij(ing feature of the smaller drawinos of horses. Kin~ry summarizes:'" think. the natural pigments available had some influence on some char~teristics of the drawing techniques,"

p~3 \lUI huJ~ vOL 1S, I-K>3 ~!e;,'------~iil~ ~[[IY1rx~w~~rlrlrl D...tSS COnnENT AllY : THIS IS NOT A DEMONSTRATION OF GOOD UERTICAL TECHNIQUE, BUT SIMPLY AN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT THAT DASS MAY SIMPLY HAUE A DIFFERENT POINT OF U IEW FROM MOST GROnOS.

II remember an article I read many years ago, and don't remember the source or the end content. But it dealt with what seemed a.nextemely large Ftnancial grant (> S~,OOO )by the NSF (National Science Foundation), NASA, or whatever governmental agency it actually vas, tAla researcher 'Whosefunded project vas tAltAl study all the known cave paintings. The purpose vas tAldetermine if the artists were rilht or left handers. The gist of the article was, that coincidence or not, ALL the artists studied ~rcre determined to be right handers. This little gem of recondite, esotheric academia. is one of my favorite items to mention tAlany of my left handed acquaintances, when the circumstances are appropriate. I usually cannot resist adding the comment ( in jest of course) that obviously the important people (the rilht handers) were doing the cultural, religious, etc. work of hieh priority, while the lowly len handers were out there getting eaten by lions & tigers. Usually somewhat miffed by my somevhat biased interpretation (one actually intended tAlelicit a response), a common reply is that' MLJ has it wrong! The left. handers , actually being the important, functional, providers, are out there performing the dangerous job of collecting foodstuffs, while the rea! degenerate and incompetent freeloaders (the rilht h.nders) are delegated to the inner recesses of the dark, dank caves tAldoodle on the cave valls.' A modern observation: While I have not deliberately set out tAlcollect data. left Ilanders do seem tAlbe in a minority in the caving community. I vonder if that is a true statement, one which actually applies to the caving community as a whole??? It would be of some idle interest, if there was some statistical skewing in the caving community concerning lert1rilht handedness as compared tAl the general population . •••••••••••••••• In medical terms, based on Latin derivitives. RIGHTis described as DEXTEROUS,. and I.11T as SINISTER. Brain research has indicated. rllhl hLllders , controlled by their do.inate brain he.is,llere. the len ia a rilht hander's case, often have better skills in special relationships. abstract concepts (ie mathematics). and the physical sciences. The same research has indicated in len handers that the right brain hemisphere dominates. and these southp •.•.•. often have special skills in the more creative arts, such as literature, poetry. art.. painting, sculpture,etc. (ARTICLECONTINUEDONPAGE~) PAGE 4- JOHN HOUSH NEWS MAY/JUNE 1984 VOL. 13 , NO 3 (SINISTER CAVING CaNT,) Docaves themselves, or enYthingdirectly releted to them have eny intrinsic parity? Not reltlJy, is the best answer. In the overall ~metry of a cavesystem there is no real right or 16ft MnlEdness on the everege. " The exception might be 8 cme where there is significcnt structurel control in that specific cave's speleogenesis. Lookingat e more basic level, calcite (the mineral making up l1mestone) ooeshave a relative neQ8tivelnrex of refr~tion (referencOO to a pure s00lum l1ne of 5893 A). Also in the Northern hemisphere, Coriolts forces mean e right hanOOdrot6tion for free movingfluids, sOin e most generel sense, hydraulics (in caves for example) wouldhave an intrinsic parity, a right handedone. If studied in sufficient ootat1, at 8 low enough micro-scale, cave ~ ~metry (or more specifically, the solution processes & chemical Icinetics , Reynoldsnumber & related fluid hydraulic aynamics) might also reflect somemocro feature exhibiting such parity.

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««««««««««««««««««««««««»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»») Included In this JHN Is a listing of TU stations PBS (PUBLIC' BRORDCRSTINGSYSTEM)which broadcast a progrnm called DlIiilOOIii [!JJWUJ~lJ:I~1laThis program , while actually intended for pilot route planning for aircraft and does assume a familiarity with some meteorology 'terminology, is uery useful for cauen who plan on entering a "deathtnIp type "caue. Cauers can thus plan their trip under the best possible weather conditions lind optimize their chances of auoiding injury or death. The program makes maHimum use of up to date weather maps, satellite photos, and met. data. The uiewer has III much better opportunity to study a giuen map than on a conuentional commercial TU weather show. Combine this with the NORR Weather rndio info. See JHN (1/79) Uol.' No.1 for further detail. on talJlng It weather. DASS HAS FOLLOWED THROUGH ON THE FED.. CAVE PROTECTION ACT. AS OTHER NSS GROTTOS MAY WISH TO 00 THE SAME WE ARE PROVIDING THE FOLLOWING ADDRESSES:

IID£~ SENT lETTERS ON THE FEDERAL CAVE RESOURCES PROTECTION ACT TO THE FOllOWING KENTUCKY OFFICIALS: 6/9/84

LOU KARIBO MARTHA LAYNE COLLINS COMMISSIONER OF PARKS OOVERNOROF KENTUCKY DEPT OF PARKS STATE CAPITAL

10TH FLOORCAPITOL PLAZA TOWER FRANKFORT I KY 40601

FRANKFORT I KY 40601

H STANLEY HEAD WILLIAM HORACEBROWN DIRECTOR, DIV OF CONSERVATION CHAIRPERSON ENVIR. QUAL. 628 TETON TRAIL COMMISSION

FRANKFORT I KY 40601 305 ANN ST ROOM 332 STATE NATIONAL TIM MURPHY BANK BLOC

KY RIVERS COALITION FRANKFORT I KY 40601 POBOX 1306 LEXINGTON, KY 40502 DONALD C. HANEY T. MICHAEL TAM I DIRECTOR&STATE GEOLOOIST ACTING COMMISSIONER KY GEO.SURVEY DEPT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 311 BRECKINRIDGE HALL FORT BOONEPLAZA 18 REILLY RQA.D UNIVER OF KY

FRANKFORT J KY 40601 LEXINGTON, KY 40506

JOHN I. ANDERSON JAMES DINGER DEPT FOR NATURAL RESOURCES WATER SECTION 4TH FLOORCAPITAL PLAZA TOWER KY GEOSURVEY

FRANKFORT I KY 40601 5A.MEADDRESS AS ABOVE

JACKIE SWIGART RAYMOND WILLET CABINET FOR NAT. RESOURCES& ENVIR. PROTECTION KY AfS:£,. OF CONSERVATION 5TH FLOORCAPITAL PLAZA TOWER DISTRICTS RT 1

FRANKFORT I KY 40601 DOVER, KY 41034

TO :ERR 1S HUrl-AN .

TO Rf,ALL~J raUL THlNGS UP---~~OU N:EED HluH Tf£H !! Orlando Peoria Louisville Fredf

./ 6:45 . .45 WTVP/47 8:00 WKMJ/68 6:45 WMP~. ,2 stoti!n listing 7:15 WMFE/24 Urbana Louisville Hagerstown Pensacola 7:45 WILLi12 8:00 WKPC/15 6:45 VWVPB/31 The programming and scheduling of A.M. WEATHER 6:30 ;s the decision of each individual public television INDIANA Madisonville Oakland 7:15 WSRE/23 station. Therefore, this station listing is subject Bloomington 8:00 WKMA/35 6:45 VWVPB/36 to change. Tallahassee 7:45 I Morehead Salisbury 6:45 WFSU/11 9:45 WTIU/30 8:00 WKM R/38 6:45 WCPB/28 Tampa .Indianapolis Murray ALABAMA Fresno 7:15 WEDU/3 MASSACHUSETTS Binningham 7:00 and 7:45 8: 15 WFYI/20 8:00 WKM U/21 Tampa Boston 7:45 WBIQ/10 KMTF/18 Muncie Owensboro 6:45 WGBH/2 8:45 WUSF/16 , Demopolis Huntington Beach 7:30 WIPB/49 8:00 WKOH/31 Boston 7:45 WIIQ/41 5:45 KOCE/50 GEORGIA South Bend Owenton 6:45 WGBX!44 Athens/Atlanta Dozier Los Angeles 7:45 WNIT/34 8:00 WKON/52 Springfield 7:45 WGTV/8 7:45 WDIQ/2 5:45 KCET/28 Vincennes Paducah 6:45 WGBY/57 Atlanta Florence Sacramento 7:45 WVUT/22 8:00 WKPD/29 MICHIGAN 6:45 MW.F. 7:45 WFIQ/36 6:45 KVIE/6 Pikeville Allendale/Grd. Rapids 7:45 T. TH. IOWA Huntsville San Diego 8:00 WKPI/22 7:45 WGVC/35 WETV/30 Council Bluffs 7:45 WH IQ/25 6:45 KPBS/15 6:45 KBIN/32 Somerset Alpena Chatsworth ~.;~- Louisville San Jose 8:00 WKSO/29 6:45 WCML/6 7:45 WCLP/18 Des Moines 7:45 WGIQ/43 7:00 KTEH/54 6:45 KDIN/11 LOUISIANA Detroit Cochran Mobile San Mateo Baton Rouge 7: 15 WTVS/56 7:45 WDCO/15 Fort Dodge 7:;'5 WEIQ/42 5:45 KCSM/60 6:45 KTIN/~ 1 6:45 WLPB/27 Flint Columbus Montgomery Lafayette 7:15 WFUM/28 COLORADO 7:45 WJSP/28 Iowa City 7:45 WAIQ/26 6:45 KIIN/12 6:45 KLPB/24 Marquette Denver Dawson Mount Cheaha Lake Charles 8:45 WNMU/13 6:15 KRMA/6 7:45 WACS/25 Mason City 7:45 WCIQ/7 6:45 KYIN/24 6:45 KLTL/18 Mount Pleasant Pueblo Pelham Monroe 6:45 WCMU/14 ARIZONA 6:45 KTSC/8 7:45 WABW/14 Red Oak 6:45 KHIN/36 6:45 KLTM/13 University Center Phoenix-Tempe DELAWARE Savannah New Orleans 8:45 WUCM/19 5:45 KAET/8 Seaford 7:45 WVAN/9 Sioux ,City Tucson 6:45 KSIN/27 6:45 WYES/12 8:45 WD PB/64 Waycross MINNESOTA Waterloo Shreveport 6:45 KUAT/6 Wilmington 7:45 WXGA/8 Appleton . 6:45 KRIN/,32 6:45 KLTS/24 ARKANSAS 8:45 WHYY /12 Wrens , 6:45 KWCM/10 KANSAS MAINE Arkadelphia FLORIDA 7:45 WCES/20 Austin Topeka Augusta/Lewiston 7:15 KETG/9 Gainesville 7:45 KAVT/15 IDAHO 6:45 KTWU/11 8:45 WCBB/10 Fayetteville 8:15 WUFT/5 Boise Bemidji Calais 7:15 KAFT/13 7:15 KAID/4 10:15 KAWE/9 Jacksonville KENTUCKY 8:15 WMED/13 Jonesboro 6:45 WJCT/7 Moscow Duluth Ashland Orono 7: 15 KTEJ/19 7:45 KUID/12 7:45 WDSE/8 Miami 8:00 WKAS/25 8:15 WMEB/12 Little Rock 6:45 Pocatello St. Paul/Minneapolis Bowling Green Portland/Biddeford 7:15 KETS/2 8:45 WLRN/17 7:45 KISU/10 5:45 KTCA/2 8:00 WKGB/53 8:15 WMEG/26 Mountain View Miami St. Paul/Minneapolis ILLINOIS Covington 7:15 KEMV/6 6:45 WPBT/2 Presque Isle 5:45 KTCI/17 Carbondale 8:00 WCVN/54 8:15 WMEM/10 CALIFORNIA Miami 7:45 WSIU/8 Elizabethtown MISSISSIPPI .6:45 MARYLAND Eureka Chicago 8:00 WKZT/23 Biloxi 8:45 WTHS/2 Annapolis 7:45 KEET/13 6:15 WTTW/11 Hazard 6:45 WMAH/19 Miami 6:45 WAPB/22 Olney 8:00 WKHA/35 Booneville 8:45 Educational Cable/1 Baltimore 7:45 WUSI/16 Lexington 6:45 WMAE/12 6:45 WMPB/67 'Check local TV listings. 8:00 WKLE/46 Bude 6:45 WMAU/17 " ". ...-. Gre Dod Trenton Grand Forks Pittston LexingtQOL1'Aartin ~hmond 6:45 WM',v/23 7~'5 WNJT /52 8:15 KGFE/2 .•.. 6:45 WVIA/44 8:30 M. 8: 15 WCVE/23 Jackson NEW MEXICO Minot Univ. Pk./Clearfield 8:45 1. F. Richmond 6:45 WMAA/29 Albuquerque 8:15 KSRE/6 7:45 WPSX/3 WLJT/11 8:15 WCVW/57 Meridian 5:45 KNME/5 OHIO Memphis Richmond 6:45 WMAW/14 SOUTH CAROL! NA Portales Akron Allendale 7:45 WKNO/10 8: 15 WNVT/53 Mississippi State 6:45 KENW/3 7:15 WEAO/49 6:45 WEBA/14 Nashville Roanoke 6:45 WMAB/2 7:15 WDCN/8 NEWYORK Alliance Beaufort 8:15 WBRA!15 Oxford Binghamton 7:15 WNEO/45 6:45 WJWJ/16 TEXAS 6:45 WMAV/18 WASHINGTON 6:45 WSKG/46 Athens Charleston Austin Pullman MISSOURI Buffalo 6:45 WOUB/20 6:45 WITV/7 6:45 KLRU/18 6:45 KWSU/10 Kansas City 6:45 WNED/17 Bowling Green Columbia College Station Seattle 7:45 M. Garden City 6:45 WBGU/57 6:45 WRLK/35 7:45 KAMU/15 5:45 KCTS/9 7:15 T. F. 6:45 WLIW/21 Cincinnati Conway Corpus Christi KCPT/9 Spokane Norwood 6:45 WCET/48 6:45 WH MC/23 6:45 KEDT/16 6:45 KSPSn Springfield 7:15 WNPI/18 Cambridge Florence Dallas 6:45 KOZK/21 Yakima Plattsburgh 6:45 WOUC/44 6:45 WJPM/33 5:45 KERA/13 7:45 KYVE/47 Sl Louis 7:15 WCFE/57 Cleveland Greenville EIPaso 6:45 KETC/9 WEST VIRGINIA Rochester 6:45 WVIZ/25 6:45 WNTV/29 7:45 KCOS/13 WarrensburglSedalia Beckley 7:15 WXXI/21 Columbus Rock Hill Houston 7:45 KMOS/6 6:45 WSWP/9 6:45 WOSU/34 6:45 WNSC/30 6:15 KUHT/8 Schenectady Huntington NEBRASKA 7:15 WMHT/17 Dayton Spartanburg Killeen 6:45 WPBY/33 Alliance Syracuse 6:45 WPTD/16 6:45 WRET/49 7:45 KNCT/46 6:45 KTNE/13 Morgantown 7: 15 WCNY /24 Oxford Sumter Lubbock 8:15 WWVU/24 Bassett Watertown 6:45 WPTO/14 6:45 WRJA/27 7:45 KTXT/5 6:45 KMNE/7 7:15 WPNE/16 Portsmouth San Antonio WISCONSIN Hastings 6:45 WPBO/42 SOUTH DAKOTA 6:45 KLRN/9 Aberdeen Green Bay 6:45 KHNE/29 NORTH CAROLINA Toledo 6:45 KDSD/16 UTAH 7:45 WPNE/38 Lexington Asheville 6:45 WGTE/30 7:45 WUNF/33 Brookings Provo la Crosse 6:45 KLNE/3 7:00 7:45 WHLA/31 Chapel Hill OKLAHOMA 6:45 KESD/8 Lincoln 7:45 KBYU/11 7:45 WUNC/4 Cheyenne Eagle Butte/Faith Madison .6:45 KUON/12 7:15 KWET/12 7:45 WHN21 Merriman Charlotte 6:45 KPSD/13 VERMONT Eufaula Burlington MenomonielEau Claii _ 6:45 KRNE/12 7:45 WTVI/42 Lowry 7:15 KOET/3 7:45 WETK/33 7:45 WHWC/28 Norfolk Columbia 6:45 KOSD/11 7:45 WUND/2 Oklahoma City Martin Rutland Milwaukee 6:45 KXNEI19 7: 15 KETA;13 6:15 WMVS/10 Concord 6:45 KZSD/8 . 7:45 WVER/28 North Platte Tulsa Milwaukee 6:45 KPNE/9 7:45 WUNG/58 Pierre St. Johnsbury 7:15 KOED/11 7:45 WVTB/20 6:15 WMVT/36 Omaha Greenville 6:45 KTSD/10 7:45 WUNK/25 OREGON Rapid City Windsor Park Falls 6:45 KYNE/26 7:45 WLEF/36 Linville Medford 6:45 KBHE/9 7:45 WVTA;41 NEVADA 7:45 WUNE/17 7:45 KSYS/8 Vermillion VIRGINIA Wausau Las Vegas 7:45 WHRM/20 6:45 KUSD/2 Annandale 7: 15 KLVX/10 Wilmington PENNSYLVANIA 9:45 WNVT/53 7:45 WUNJ/39 Bethlehem/Allentown TENNESSEE WYOMING NEW JERSEY Winston-Salem 7:'15 WLVT/39 Chattanooga Harrisonburg Riverton Camden 7:45 WUNL/26 Erie 7:45 WTCI/45 6:45 WVPT/51 5:45 KCWC/4 7:45 WNJS/23 7:45 WOLN/54 Cookeville Marion VIRGIN ISLANDS Montclair NORTH DAKOTA Harrisburgi'H ershey 7:45 WCTE/22 8:15 WMSY/52 Sl Thomas 7:45 WNJM/50 Bismarck 8:15 KBME/3 6:45 WITF/33 Knoxville Norton 8:15 WTJX/12 New Brunswick Philadelphia 8:40 WSJK/2 8:15 WSVN/47 7:45 WNJB/58 Fargo *Check local TV listings. 8:15 KFME/13 8:45 WHYV/12 •

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