Call for contributions from UNESCO Chairs/UNITWIN Networks April – June 2019

The Futures of Education

Перспективы образования / 教育的未来 / مستقبل التعليم و ال رتبية/ L'avenir de l'éducation / Los futuros de la educación

This call for contributions invites the UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks in all areas of expertise to prepare thought pieces to help advance UNESCO’s new global Futures of Education project. We solicit 1000-2000 word submissions that address one of the topics proposed below or an issue that cuts across several areas. Submissions will be peer-reviewed and a selection will be published in a volume to appear in English and French editions.

1. Introduction

The increasing uncertainty, complexity and precariousness of our contemporary world must make us ask whether education can continue in a business-as-usual manner. Inequalities, violence and exclusion are bringing many societies to a point of crisis. The fragility of our planet and its ecosystems is becoming more and more apparent. Sadly, these varied forms of insecurity are exploited by some, thus straining social cohesion and weakening trust in established institutions. With rapidly changing contexts and multiple possible futures, we must reexamine and reimagine how education can contribute to the common good of humanity.

The urgency of the challenges before us potentially requires a radical transformation of mindsets and of our conceptions of human well-being, development, and how to share the planet. Knowledge, and education broadly considered are at the heart of this transformation. The rise of new technologies, including artificial , big data and machine learning also raise major ethical and governance concerns, especially as the promises of innovation and technological change have an uneven record of contributing to human flourishing. Despite the promise and many successes we can expect from the 2030 Agenda for , there is still an urgent need to look beyond this horizon. Even with great advances in participation in education at all levels, we still must ask what education might yet become.

UNESCO’s Futures of Education project is an ambitious attempt to mobilize the many rich ways of being and knowing worldwide to reflect on and generate debate on how education might need to be re- thought in a world of increasing complexity, uncertainty, and precariousness. UNESCO will appoint a high- level International Commission of eminent thought leaders of diverse expertise and perspectives from the worlds of politics, academia, the arts, science and business. Supported by UNESCO’s collective

Futures of Education: Call for think pieces – Page 1 intelligence and global observatory capacities – and through a consultative process involving policy- makers, governments, civil society, youth, educators and other stakeholders – the International Commission will prepare a report that will provide an agenda for action and discussion at multiple levels.

The UNESCO Futures of Education project adopts the view that the complex challenges in our world today require innovative solutions beyond established sectoral approaches and disciplinary boundaries. The global report, and its inputs, will build on UNESCO’s humanistic approach to learning and the foundation laid by previous UNESCO global reports: Rethinking Education 2015; Learning: The treasure within 1996; and Learning to Be 1972. These reports have established UNESCO as the lead in the global debate on the future of education and learning. The proposal to title the 2021 global report Learning to Become signals both a continuation of this work, and a departure from the 1972 Learning to Be concept. To think in terms of “becoming” invokes a line of philosophical and social thinking that emphasizes potentials, rejects determinism, and expresses a flexible openness to the new. The notion of “learning to become” also directs attention at the persistence of inequalities, continuing plagues of violence, and the increasing strains on a fragile planet – all of which demand that humanity become something it has not yet become.

2. Assignment

UNESCO, through its Education Research and Foresight Programme, is inviting the UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks from all disciplines and scholarly areas to prepare think pieces to help advance UNESCO’s new global Futures of Education project. We are soliciting 1000-2000 word submissions that address one of the topics proposed below or an issue that cuts across several thematic areas. Submissions will be peer-reviewed and a selection will be consolidated and published in December 2019 in English and French. It will be one of the pieces used to inform the first meeting of the International Commission in early 2020.

3. Proposed themes

With the recognition that the UNESCO Futures of Education project will emphasize co-creation, a broad partnership and participation process, and the absence of pre-specified outcomes, the following themes are presented as initial departure points needing re-thinking in a world of increasing complexity, uncertainty and precariousness.

The future of Despite what progress may be made in the next decade and a half, climate change and the fragility of the planet may necessitate disruptive transformation in human societies and institutions. What will be the role of education in fostering and actualizing the creativity, imagination, and social resolve needed to embrace the possibilities of radical reconfiguration? How can we reframe our understandings of humanism to guide such reconfiguration? How can local knowledge and strengthen social and environmental sustainability?

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The future of knowledge Radical changes in the ways that data, information and knowledge are created, owned, disseminated, and used raise profound questions about the future of knowledge, particularly its relation to the common good, diversity and inclusion. What are implications for the governance of knowledge? What can the contribution of diverse knowledge systems, including indigenous knowledge be in our increasingly globalized world? What is the future of the , the arts and creativity as modes of inquiry and knowledge?

The future of learning and teaching UNESCO has long advanced an integrated humanistic understanding of learning. Yet, technological disruption such as we see in the rise of , machine learning, neuroscience, and automation raise questions about the future of learning. How we should understand learning’s core elements, challenges and promises? What will reconfigurations of learning mean for both individuals and societies? What do possible futures imply for curriculum and assessment? In these changing contexts, it is also necessary to examine the future of teaching and the teaching profession. What will be the role of professional educators in advancing change and innovation?

The future of work, skills and competencies Economic and technological transformations are reconfiguring the world of work at multiple levels around the globe. These changes present opportunities and challenges for the design and governance of learning systems around the world. What are the key relevant skills and competencies that will be required in a context in which automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, and big data are not only transforming the way in which we work, but also how we live, communicate and learn? What competencies will be required to contribute to technological innovation and inclusive growth and sustainable development? How to ensure recognition, and validation of knowledge and learning in a flexible and inclusive way throughout life?

The future of citizenship, democracy and social cohesion Increasing awareness that the global and local are not different levels of social reality, but rather intimately and inextricably interlinked requires sustained attention to citizenship education and the ways that education supports political participation and social inclusion. In an increasingly interconnected and interdependent world, changing dynamics, the spread of e-governance, as well as migration and human mobility sharpen the need for education that integrates civic, social, cultural and economic capacities. How can we harness cultural diversity to enhance community bonds, foster peaceful coexistence and strengthen social cohesion?

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The future of public education Expanded access to education at all levels, the growing diversification of the education sector, and the increasing involvement of non-state actors, raises questions about the future of public education. How does the principle of education as a public good need to be re-contextualized when the boundaries between public and private are blurring? What constitutes the “publicness” of public education and what does this imply for the role of the state in policy dialogue, provision, financing and regulation? How can we reframe our understanding of the right to education in this changing context?

The future of higher education, research and innovation With technological transformation and enrolment expansion, tertiary / higher education has emerged as one of the crucial fronts for knowledge generation and mobilization, inclusion, community engagement, and human growth. What is the future of the public mission of the university? How can learning in higher education promote tolerance, creativity, cooperation, deliberation and cultivation of the common good? How can higher education strengthen research and innovation capacity to contribute to sustainable futures?

4. Submission format, process, and timeline

We conceive of think pieces as original and unpublished texts philosophical in nature and with a narrow focus. They may combine theoretical and empirical insights, seek to clarify concepts and/or generate reflection. These 1000-2000 word texts should address one of the Futures of Education topics proposed above or an issue that cuts across several thematic areas. Contributors are invited to respond to one or more of the guiding questions listed above and/or to address gaps not included in these departure points.

Think pieces may examine global or regional concerns and may make reference to national experiences. Kindly note, however, that we are not seeking regional or cross-national comparative analyses. Nor are we soliciting case studies, though the presentation of a specific country or regional experience may be used to exemplify a concept or priority. In like manner, the think piece is neither intended to be a policy guide nor a technical guide.

The UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks are invited to submit their contributions by email to erf@.org by 28 June 2019. Submissions will be accepted in any of the six UN languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. The UNESCO Education Research and Foresight Programme will organize a blind, peer review and will inform you of its publication decision by 1 August 2019. The book compiling the selected contributions will be published in English and in French in December 2019.

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Think piece submissions should contain the following elements:

a. Title. Choose an appropriate title. The title should summarize the main idea or ideas of your contribution. A good title contains the fewest possible words needed to adequately describe the content and/or purpose. b. Author name(s) and affiliation. The author name and affiliation will be featured in the table of contents and/or alongside the think piece. List the authors in the order you would like them to appear in the final version. c. Headers and sub-header titles. Titles should not exceed 90 characters (including spaces). Titles should not include numbers, acronyms, abbreviations or punctuation. They should include sufficient detail for indexing purposes but be general enough for readers outside the field to appreciate what the paper is about. Headers and sub-headers are not mandatory, although they do help guide the reader. d. Text length. The contribution should be between 1000-2000 words (font Arial 11, double-spaced). e. Citation style. The citation style should follow rules of the Unesco Style Manual (pp. 39-44). f. Grant of rights. Each submission is to be accompanied by the signed and dated Grant of Rights form, which can be found in the annex of this document. Kindly insert a short description with the title of your contribution, the name of the author/creator, and the name of the copyright holder.

UNESCO does not offer any remuneration for the submission of think pieces related to this call for contributions.

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Form AM 13-9 (April 2014)

GRANT OF RIGHTS

Whereas UNESCO intends to publish a volume provisionally entitled The Futures of Education: thoughts from the UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks (hereinafter called the ‘Publication’) including

(hereinafter called the ‘Work’) by the copyright to which is owned by

(hereinafter called the ‘Owner’),

And

Whereas, in accordance with UNESCO publishing policy, all UNESCO publications are to be made available in Open Access under the Creative Commons or any other open licensing system,

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(a.) The worldwide non-exclusive right for the whole term of copyright, to reproduce, translate, adapt, publish, perform, broadcast and communicate to the public, in any language and for all future editions and revisions, in printed and electronic format, the whole or any part of the Work in the Publication and to authorize other publishers or co-publishers to exercise any or all of these rights.

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6. The Owner of the Work certifies that: - 2 -

a. He/She is the sole copyright-holder of the Work and has full power to make this Agreement and to authorize the use of the Work as set forth in paragraph 1 above. b. The Work is original to him/her. c. The Work is in no way a violation or an infringement of any existing copyright or any other right granted to any other publisher and contains nothing otherwise unlawful.

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