3 L992 Number 4 MAnCH 1992 MIRVI.AND'INf6MNI-MTqT V^l laal Volume

CONTENTS Stevsnson, H. G. Macrolepidopt€ra at Souttraven, Anne Arundel County, Haryland. .129-144 Glaser, J. D. Cicindgla ancoci3conenris Harri3 (Coleopt€ra: Cicindslidae, in Haryland...... 145-146 Stev€nson, H, c. $reather and moth collecting, ...... ,,.146 Staines, C. L. & S. L. Staines. Bibliography of New World Hlspinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): Addenda .147-151 Glaser, J. D. Addenda to the checklist of Maryland Cerambycidae (coleoptera) ...... 152-154 Tipping, P. w. Th6 impact of, lhree insect herbivoros on s6ed production of musk thistl,e (Carduus thoemari)....,.154-159 Stevenson, H. G. llacrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County, Hary1and, 1990: A one year baseline EUPHYDRYAS collection. L60-L73 Recent literature. .,.t5f, L73 Revi€ergrs . . .154 Cumulative index to volumeg 1 and 2 of thc Maryland Entomologi.st ..L?4-L76

tssued March 1992

MARYLAND ENTOMOLOGIST MARYLAND ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY MARYLAND ENTOMOLoGIST 3(4):129-144 ( 1992)

Executive Cornnittee MAC?.OLEPIDOPTERA AT SOUTHAVEN, ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY, MARYLAND.

Thomas E. Wallenlnai,er, president H G STEVENSON Mary C, Fenton. Vice president 720 Ri.verview Terrace Richard Smith, Secretary Annapolj.s, llD ZL4a7-7LLg Edgar A. Cohen, Treasurer Robart S. Bryant, Hl.storian ABSTRACT Thomas E, 9{al}enmai6r, phaeton Editor Ftve hundrad and ninety nine species of macrolepidoptera were Roberr S. Bryant, Journal Editor collec.ed r: SouEiaven during the six years 1985-1991. Several species new ao Mar'/iand eere :-cund, although what is new is open to question as no li.st Member at Larg6 presenr.l-y exiscs. This list will be used as a base on which to add new species from addiEional areas and, hop6fu1ly, produce a 1i.st of Stephen J. Harrlcon macrorepidoptera recently collected in Maryland,

INTRODUCTION - lhe purpose of the Maryland Entomological Society, whlch No list of;pecies of Macrolepidoptera (ML) Ehat occur i.n the State was formed L November L971,, is to promoie th6 sci€ncc o! of Maryiand could 3e located in 1984. THE MoTH BoOK by Holland and HoLland, entomology in aLl its branctres, to pro;idc a meeting place for rhe oniy reierence available was. for the most part, merely discouraging. professional and amaraur entomologists reciding in uirliano ino The publi.caclon of FIELD GUIDE To EASTERN MoTHS by c.v. covell Jr in the District of colurnbiai to issue perioilcal .na oth.r the iaii,rr 1984 nade it possj.ble to tdentify ML with enougih certainty to publi.cations dealing with erttomology and to faculitato thc contiaue j-nEerest in moths. Southaven, my home seem€d a good pLace to begi.n exchange of ldeas and information publications. tshrough its m€etings and to lea:'n f,bout morhs and perhaps creatse a list of species in this area. . Membership in the Society is open to all parsonr PURPOSE interested in Eh6 study of entomology. All mEmbers receivc tho The purpose of this report i.s to present Etre results of collection journal,. Maryland Entomologlst, ana the monthly newlcttcr, during:ne six years L985 Ehrough 1990, It should provide a list of species Phaeton. Iastitutions may subscribc to Lne !{arylrnd upon ?cicn :urther i-nvestigation can be based. It aLso provides a look at Entomologist but may not become members, prospectiva *cilbcru unexpec:ed spec:.es and unsuspected variatlons in populati.ons. Ultimately it 3hould scnd to the Treasurer full dues for thi current yaar, is hoged to add:he resulEs of collection in other areas and habi.tats to Eogether wi.th thsir full name, address, telephone number, proviie a lisc cf the species that have been found in Ehe entire stale. special entomological interests. and METHOOS Active metnbers- annual du6s gS.OO southaven:s a peninsula at the headwaters or the south Rlver a tidal Juni.or m€mbarg- annual ducs 53.OO estuar7 on:he western shore of the Chesapeake Bay five miles west of Institutional subscriptions- S6. oo Annaooiis, Anne Arundel County. Maryland. This site was chosen as lt is conven:en.. i{cs has lived her6 for 35 years and is Eamj.Li.ar wi.th the areas' Send remittances, payabl€ to Maryland Entomological other ?rld]:fe anc residents who might cooperate in coLl,ectj.ng. Varied Soci6ty. and address changgs to: Edgar A. Coh6n, S4S4 Marlh aardwood rnC sof:wood trees, shrubs, wildflowers, and brackish marsh Hawk 9lay, Cohrlrlbia, MD A1O4S. associ3Elons are presenE. The South River at this Locati.on vari.es from brack:sh co a.Lmosc iresh water after heavy rains, Blacklights (U-V) was Back issues of the Haryland Enbomologist and rcc€nt chosen as the only method of collection primarily for its simplicity and issues of Phaeton are available to mcibers, from th6 convenience for thi.s ini.tiaL study. Traps were designed ttrat wouLd Tr€aEurer. Pha€ton is SO.Z5 per number and tne Maryland encourage Cal.ly inspecti.on and emptying by untrained and relatively Entomologist is 91.25 per copy, dis:-nceresced people. In this manner four Eraps were put into coNnissi.on at different sites in cr adjacent to Southaven. Two tsraps, one in my ceJ-lar The Maryland Entomological Society is a non-profit, and :ne o:5er ourside the Eront door of a neighbor, have been operated Eci.entific organization. Meetings are held on ttre third Friday of €very month (from October !o May) at E:OO p, m. in thc EioLogr.cal Sciences Building, Unlv€rsity of Maryland Baltimorc County, 130 131 conEi.nuously during this period. Another was tended consistently for of Agriculture have been a source oE Eremendous encouragement five years bur has now been moved to another location. The remainlng and halp. trap is emptied twice weekl.y but sti1l. produces adequate specimens, Moths are killed with "Peststrip'' installation in the trap, Those that cannot be spread irnmediately are stored in "Ziplock" bags Explanation of abbreviations or plastic half-pint food containers with lid. A dated label is r unuguai or interesting added and the conEainer placed in the freezer for later Ehawing and *2 asterisk and nlrlber - see mention in COMMENTS at end of list spreading. Ils] brack€cs enclose number of, individual specimens Afler spreading che boards are pJ-aced in an insulated box heated ( ) parenchesis enclose initiaLs of person identifyj,og or with a iorty watt (4Ow) bulb, of the type used in aquaria, for twenty suppiyi.ng additional information. four hours (24hr), The temperature remains at a steady 125 degrees and bhe humidity at or beLow 101. It seems important not to exceed 901001 ( year, month, day) i.e. 1990, october 01, drying for more than 24 hours as the smaller specimens become too 3 ingle date as abov€ designate3 date of first or only brittle. Large saturniids and sphinxes are dried for a longer capcure perlod, usually two to three days, until it is felt they are gufficiently .iegsicated to remove. This system reduces the number of 901001,10 ( , ) comma separatEs dates of capture same month boards and space necessary to prevent backup of unprepared specimens. 9Oi001,LLO? (, ) cormla separates dates of capture same year RESULTS different month The five hundred and ninety nine speci.es have been identsified at Southaven. BeioH they are Iisted in the taxonomic sequence of Hodges 9010O1-901102 (-) hyphen separates dates ot earliest and latest (1983). Unexpected or unusua.L species are designated by an asterisk of multiple captures and considered as noE previously reported from Maryland. Parenthesis encLoslng a number indicate a refereoce noted at the end of the 901001;901102 (;) semicolon separaees individual, specimens paper, Brackets enclose che number of indivi.dual specimens. differont day, month or ycar Species collected less than four times are designated by year, month and day separated by a semicolon. Multiple captures are 900425-0625/891001-1102 (,/) separates dates of lasr and flrst aEangied with first capEure and last capture separated by a hyphen. capture of sufficient number of individuals to suspect 9lhere sufficient specimens were co1lected to indicate separate broods SeParate broods they are separated by a slant sign (/). Dates of occurrence in Ehe same year, the month or day are separated by a corma (,). Rsferences Cited A1I i.dentliications have been made or conflrmed by Drs. 0. c. Forguson or D. F. Schweitzer, Covei], C,V., Jr. 1984. Hoths of eastern North America. Easton Press 496 pp. I am extremely grateful to Dr. D.C.Ferguson for his Forbes, w.T.M. 1950. Lepidoptera of New York State, Part IlI encouragemenc and interest (not to mention pati.ence) in guidlng my (Noctuidae). Cornell Univ€rsituy Agric. Exp. Sta. Memoir Eootsteps as I stumbled on the road to knowledge of moths. He 329 {33 pps. visltsd and vcry kindJ.y examined my collection and i.dantified species Hodges, Ronald !1., et al., 1983. Check List of the Lepidoptera io the areas of his particular interest. of Arnerica North of Hexico.E,gf. Classey Ltd, 284 pp. Dr. Dale F. Schwei.tzer has been kind enough to share his ti,mo HoIIand, w. J. 1903. The Morh Book. Narure Library voI. vII. and expertise particularly in ths area of noctui.ds. He also reviewed 479 pps. i.dcncifications disallowing some and finding others which resulted in Kimball, C. P. 1965. The Lepidoptera of Florida. Dept. of a net. gain of information (and species). DaIe also introduced me to Agriculture, State of Florida. Gainesville, Florida. "baiting" which should result in better knowledge of certain groups Sargent. T.D., 1976. Legion of Night, The Underwing Moths. of ML, Catocalas and early spring and winter emergers in particular. University of, Massachusetts Press, Anfrerst. ZZZ9F,, It i.s essential that I Ehank my associates who hav6 collected, Stevenson, H. C, 1988. AIl five species of Hetaxaglaea at a someti.mes with ditficulcy, over these years. Mr. James R. Chiles, Mr. single sj,ce in TideHater Maryland. Md. Entomol. James il. Cheevers and Mr. Tad Aerecksoa are great neighbors, Mr. 3{ 2 ) :4O-41 Charles L. Staines and Ms. Gaye Williams of tlre Maryland Department Stevenson, H. G. 1988. Dasychira atrlvenosa (Pal,m) in Tidewater Maryland. Md. Entomol 3(2):46. Stevenson, H. G. 19E8. Xcatia bollii (Grot6) in Tidewater i{ary}and, t{d, Entomol. 3(2) :53-54. Stevenson, H. c. 1987. The genus M.ropleon Dyar in Maryland. l.ld. EnEonoL. 3(1) :71-73 Stavenson, H. G. 1969. The genus Spraguoia crote in Tldewater Maryl,and. t{d. Entomol. 3(3) !80-82 Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland: Macrolegidoptera aE Souttraven, Anne Arundel County, Haryland: A six year study A six year study GE1IUS SPECTES HODGES NO. SOUTI{AVEN GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN Lytrosis unitaria ( H. 67ZO 870606-88O621 ----TH YAT IR I DAE-- -- -S. ) Euthyatira pudens (Gn, Lytrosis sinuosa Rindge 67ZL 870609 ) 6240 880418-870429 [9] Euchiaena serrata (Dru, 880623 EuEhyatira p. pennsylvanica 5m.6240 850426 ) 6724 Euchlaena obtusaria (Hbn. ) 6726 910515D-870821 - ---DREPANIDAE---- amoenaria (GB. 850512-890805 Drepana arcuata w1k. 6z5L 850417 Euchiaena ) 6733 Eudeilinea (cn. Euchlaena irrarla [8.& McD. ) 6739 91o524-91090t herminiata ) 6253 E5o609ra70609;a7o725 xanthorype urticaria iwett 6740 850518-860814 Oreta rosea (WIk. ) 6255 870519-860929 IDAE---- xanchorype sospeta (Dru. ) 6743 85O513-860926 ----GEOMETR Pero zalissaria (Wlk. ) 6752 8a0524;910907 --Oenochromi nae -- Pero hubneraria (Gn. 6754 910409-0826 A13ophi1a pometaria (Harr, 6258 910120 ) ) Nacophora quernaria (J,E.Sm. ) 6763 900413-860601 --Ennominae-- Campaee perlata (Gn. ) 6796 850512-911011 He.Li.omata cycladata G.& R. 6262 910430-0608 Ennomos magnaria Proritame virginalis (Hul,st) 88o4r.7-860728 Gn. 6797 871030 [3] 627o Hotnochlodes fri.tillaria (Gn. 6ALZ 9OO714 Itame pustularia (Gn, 6?"73 890615-a7O7O5 ) ) Selenia kentsaria (G.& R. ) 6818 A60404-04220/O7IZ-OOO1- Msllila xanthometata (Wlk, ) 6322 A70626 Metarranthis duaria (Gn. 6A22 860628 Semiothi.sa aemulataria (W1k. ) 6326 860404-9oO924 ) promiscuata MeEarranEhis angularia B.& McD. 6823 A70607-2o Semiothisa Fgn. 6331 910612i860706,09 Metarranthis indeclinata (Wl,k. 6825 890528;900529 Semiothisa transitaria (Hbn, ) 6339 860604-0814 ) (F, Metarranthi.s hypochraria (H.-5, ) 6e26 900530-850707 Semlothisa bicolorata ) 6341 900512-9o0924 Hetarranthrs homuraria (crt.&Rob.6828 900421-880806 Semi.othisa bj.signara (rilk. ) 6342 860505;850621 (Hbn. Scmiothisa (wIk. 870511-860909 Metarranchis obfirmaria ) 6832 900425 fj.ssinorara ) 6348 Cepphis decoloraria (HuIst) 6834 890519 S€miothj.sa granitara (Gn. ) 6352 9lO4O'l-OSZ1-/0903-21 s€rniothisa multilineata (Pack,)63S3 450506-a60620 Probole alienaria H-S. 6A37 A50329-0602/A70'105-0824 (Wlk. Probo:e amicaria (H.-S. ) 6438 9OO519-900806 Semiothi.sa continuara ) 6362 91032a-86O426 Plagodis l-ervidaria (H.-S. 6843 900422-97052?/A70629-A60716 Semiothi.sa ocel.l,inata (Gn. ) 6386 91O327-46082O ) gnosphosaria Plagodis alcool,ari.a (cn. ) 6844 910405-0525 Scmiothisa (Gn. ) 6405 860709-870a02 Caripe.a aretaria (Wlk, Hypomecis umbrosaria (Hbn. ) 6439 850330-860720 ) 68119 860903;880830 (Cn. 860505-850413 Besma endropiaria (G.& R. )6884 860601-11 Glena cribrataria ) 6449 Besma quercivoraria (Gn. Aethal,ura intertexta (WIk. ) 6570 900402;880421 ) 6ee5 850420-0815 Aracamptodes vellivolata (HuJ.st) 860404-850916 LamDdina pellucidaria (G.&R. )5889 90O314-860531 6582 Lambdina fervidaria (Hbn. 6894 850405-860807 Anacmptodes humari,a (Gn. ) 6584 860404-0909 ) Anacamptodes derectaria (Gn. 6586 900312-1103 Sicya macularia (Harr. ) 69LZ 900713 ) Eusarca confusaria Hbn. 5941 85O4O5-O92O lridopsis larvaria (Gn. ) 6588 860426-A50903 Tetrac:s crocelLata Gn. 6963 900502-30,/860620-0809 AnavitrineLla pampinari.a (Gn. ) 6590 87O420-860916 (Gn. Tecraci.s cachexiata Gn. 6964 910511-0609 Cleora sublunaria ) 6594 9OO424 Eutrapela cLematari.a (J.E.Sm.)6966 9OO3l4-870722 Cleora projecta (Wlk. ) 6,595 850406 Patdlene olyzonaria (Wlk. 69'74 910517-871104 Ectropis crepuscularia (D&S) 6597 900314-851109 ) porcelaria Procherodes transversata (Dru. ) 6982 860624-851106 Prolobarmia (cn, ) 6594 870826-0910 [5] Antepione thiosaria (ca. 69A7 A117LZ;9OO724 Epinecis hortaria (F. 6599 900314-871020 ) ) Nematocampa limbata ( Haw. 7009 900718 l{clanophia canadaria (Gn. ) 662O 900318-0526,/0809-1101 ) Melanophia (011k. --Geometrinae-- signataria ) 66ZL A7O4|7-O5L7 Nemori.a lixaria (cn. ) 7033 9O0520i89090L,2?;gotoos Biston berularia (L. ) 6640 860510-0913 Nemorra (Haw. saturiba Fgn. 7034 460421;0706 Hypagyrtis unipunctata ) 6654 900423-0816 Nemoria bistriaria Hbn. 7O46 45O329-870504,/aAO53O-B6OB14 Hypagyrtis esther (Barnes ) 6655 860523-0903 Dichorda (Gn. Phigalia (Cram. iri.daria ) 7053 910515-850916 litea ) 665E 890315-0409 Synchiora aerara (F. ) 7058 860624-851003 Phigalia dcntj.culata Hulst 6659 890129-910404 Chlorochlamys chlorol6ucaria (cn.)7071 860508;880521 Phigalj.a (Minot) 666o 910121-0315 stri.giraria Chloropteryx tepperarj.a (Gn. ) 7075 9O0501-870828 [5] Paleacrita merricata Dyar 6663 870307 HeEhemia pistasci"aria (cn. 7084 A7O4LA-A70622 Lomographa vestalj.ata (Gn. ) 666'1 900315-890704 ) Thysanopygea lntractata (wlk. ) 67tL 900314-841231 --Sterrhinae-- M 135 Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland: Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundcl County, Maryland! A six year study A six year study

GENUS SPFCIES HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN GE:JUS SPECIES HODGES NO SOUTHAVEN Loboclera ossularia (Gey, ) 7094 860623 -..-SATURNI IDAE-.-- ldaea furciferata (Pack. ) 7108 860620-870624 --c i theroni inae-- Idaea obfusaria (lvlk. ) 7Lz3 870618-a50718 Eac-es imperialis (Dru. ) 7704 860714-0806 Pleuropucha insuLaria IGn. ) 7L32 860628-1114 citheronia regalis (F. ) 7706 910627-880815 cyclophora packardi (Prout) 7136 a6o427-0923 Dryocampa rubi.cunda (F. ) 771,5 850424-890901 Cyclopnora pendulinaria (Gn.)'7L39 860606-870623,24,25 Anisora stigilna (F. ) 77!6 840713 llaematopis grataria (F. ) 7L46 870603-90o927 Anisoca virgioiensis (Dru. ) 7723 84o528-870814 Scopula limboundata (Haw. ) 7759 900519-860912 --Hemi leuclnae-- Scopula junctaria (wlk. ) 7L64 900623-0903 AuEomer i s io (F. ) 7746 870526-0825 Scopula inductata (Gn. 7167 870623-860904 --Saturni inae-* ) polyphemus (Cram. 7757 9oo421-860804 --Lar6nt i. inae-- An"neraea ) Eulirhis di.versilineata (Hbn.7196 850620-911008,10.11 Actias Luna (L. | 775A 880423-910805 Eulithj.s gracilj.neata (Gn. ) 719? 860616-1009 Cai.:csami.a promethca (Dru. ) 7764 850610i910ti13 Ecliptoptera atrj.colorata (G.&R.)7214 820628 Caiiosami,a angulj.fera (lrlk. ) 7765 90o513-890906 [+] Hydri.omena renunciata (w]"k. ) 7236 860402-3o Hyaioghora cecropia (L. ) 7?67 a7o625 MF IN COPUTO Hydriomena transfig:urataswett.7237 860402-29 ----SPHING IDAE---- Hydri.cmena pluvj.ata (Gn. ) 7239 a80410-460502 --Sphinginae-- Coryphista meadii. (Pack. ) 7Z9o 8a0507-a6o52o Agrius cr.ngulatus (F. ) ?771 AA1O01 Hydria prunivorata (Fgn, ) 7292 91o510;9oo525-950704 Manduca sexta (L. 1 7775 910715 ;A70729;880711;890624 Arrticlea vasiliaEa Gn. 7329 900314;860401 Manouca quinquemaculata (Haw7776 890701;880818,0914 Anticiea multirerata (!91k. ) 733o 870501-890520 DoIba hyloeus (Dru. ) 77A4 910515-880808 [ s] xanthorhoe lacustrara (Gn. ) 739O 890315-O418/860a03-1025 ceratonia undulosa (Vllk. ) 77A7 890428,850612,e7O4r,2 Orthonama obstipata (F. ) 74L4 890215-861108 cera !omia caralpae (Bdv. ) 7749 AS0623-A70A22 Orthonama centrostri.garia (wo17416 910323-841121 Parairea plebeja (F. ) 7793 470529-860906 Lapar3 coniferarm(J.E,Sm.)7416 470517-a5oA13 Disclistoprocta stelLata (Gn. ) 7 4L7 860 901-1 1 21 Eubaphe mendica (wlk. ) 7440 900519-0921 !apara bombycoides tflk. 78r,7 890610 Eubaphe meridiana (Slosson) 7441 890721 i86o913 Paonras exca€caetus (J.E.Sm.7824 880523-860821 Horisme intestinata (Gn, ) 7445 860906 Paoci as myops (J.E. Sm. ) 7425 890508-660904 Eupitheci.a miserulata Grt, 7474 850907-1030 Paoni as asrylus (Dru. ) 7A26 900623,3O,0709;AAO71.Z,27 Eupiiheia herefordaria c. & S.7509 860316,26 LaocSoo juglandi.s (J.E. 5m. )7827 89o514-870715 Cladara limitaria twlk, ) 7637 860414-850502 --Macrogl,oss inae-- cl,adara anguilinieata (G&R) 7638 860429 Eunorpha pandorus (Hbn, ) 7859 910610;900627;A9O7A7:,AAO71.3 Lobophora nivigerata t{lk. 7640 900420;680512,14 sphecodina abboEtii (Swainson) 787o 490604;900609,0627 Heterophteps triguttaria H.-S. 7647 910512 Deidamia inscripta (Harr. ) 7A7t aao417-0605 Dyspteris abortivaria (H. -S. ) 7648 9r.o429-90o901 &tphion floridensis BP Clark7a73 910705(UV) t8707L3 (Bait) ----EP IPLEMI DAE.--- Darapsa myron (Cram. ) 7885 860s19-880923 Calleoapteryx dryoptera Grt. 7653 910531-910902 Darapsa pholus (Cram. ) 7886 860501-870802 Xyiophanes tersa ( L. ) 7890 860813 - - --M I },TALLON I DAE - -- - Laco soma chi.ridota Grt. 7659 860613-900627 HyI6s Iineata ( F. ) 7494 8607o9;89071a,22;A8oa25 rC.&lod.. tor!.t.qtt (J,e,sm.)7653 s5o6o1-o?2r clor!'rt albotiSE Eltch oic.clo.t.!. ..9.1icn (c;t, ) seo716-s5o726 t?l cl"r'!t lncrur' (xba ) trl.i.rr. (Dru. ) tolyD. v.ll.d. lstoll) 'ngqtii G r R ?to3 1016. !.!tcl. iritqh, r,7oe1t (DFSJ it!"trlr Ht Edr' ?eo' 10r.i;. n.ti.1t. r..ac. elor c r r' (LluAsh) 766r s6o7o2-1oo! attia. clibr.ri. rtrEstlllE G i R 7e07 Phyllod.sE s!i..tr. iH.!!. ) 76s7 90031.,0.2s;elo.23;59or2s p.r.Dtcua c,r trdaco.oE ricss (F.) 9oos19-0513;91o?o5 x'd'r' gibbot' ('''E str ) tr6 Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel Countyr Maryland: Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland: A six year study A six year study

GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO- SOUTHAVEN GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN Hyper3eschra georgica (H.-S. ) 7977 9OO41o-87O809 Hyphantria cunea Dru. 8140 860*29-0827 Per:dea angulosa (J.8.5m. \ 79ZO 870529-870917 Ecpantheria scriboni.a (SEol].) 8145 910611-880708 Perj.dea ferruginea (Pack. ) 7927 880626-0901 Apantesis pha.Ierata (Harr. ) 8169 870529-890918 [6] Ner:ce bidentata Wlk, 7929 860508-870422 Apantesis nai.s {Dru. ) ALTl 890426-850615,/9O0718-910925 Glupnisia septentrionis Wlk. '793L 860516-870915 ApanEesis carlorra Fgn. aL77.t 890719,09o1;860726;a708L'l Furcuia bor6a1i.s (cuer. ) ?936 890617-890817 Gratnmia anna (Grr. t aL76 910530-900704 FurcuLe ci.nerea (W1k. ) 7937 870619-0903 Grarnmia figuraEa (Dru.) 8188 850523-890810 [7] Slmnerista albifrons (J.E.Sm. ) 7951 910324-870815 Granrmia virgo (L. ) AL97 900808;890823,25 Dasyiophia anguina (J.E,Sm. ) 7957 880502-86O916 Grami.a arge (Dru. ) 8199 850331-1015 Dasylopha thyatiroides (911k. ) 7958 a6O527 ;9006o6 Halysidota tessellaris (J.E.Sm.8203 850516-870905 Mlsogada unicolor (Pack. ) ?974 850521-891001 Cycnia Eenera Hbn. 8230 850508-860924 Macrurocampa marthesia (Cram. ) 7975 85O516-860910 cycn:.a oregonensis (stretch8231 860520;890619 Hcterocampa obliqua Pack. 79A3 0516-0828 Euchaetes egle (Dru, ) 8238 900605-870813 Hetorocampa umbrata tllk. 7990 900602-870823 --ctenuchinae-- lleterocampa guttivitta (W1k. ) ?994 850509-87L0O2 Ci s seps fulvicollis (Hbn. ) A?67 900428-901022 Heterocampa biundata WIk. 7995 850509-871002 ----LYMANTRI IDAE-- Loclutaeus manteo Doubleday 7998 87O531-850914 Dasycnira tephra Hbn. A29Z 850516-870830 [7] Lochmaeus bilineata 9f1k, 7999 91O515-0a27 Dasych j.ra basifl,ava (Pack. ) AZ96 89O609-88O815 Schizura iponoeae Doubleday 8005 85O506-0825 Dasychira atrivenosa (PaIm. ) 8299 r1 870604-0909 [ 13 ] schizura i, (telifer) (Grt. ) 80o5 850506-860825 Dasychira obliquata (G. & R. ) 8302 90O514-a50829 Schizur: i.cinereofrons (Pack80o5 850529-870827 Dasychura manto (Stkr. ) 4307 A70524.29,0605;900403,04 Schi.zura badia (Pack. ) 8006 880611-910823 Orgyia defini.ta Pack. 8314 0917-0930 Schizura unicornis (J.E.Sm. ) 8007 88O417-a6092O Orgy 1 a leucostigma (JE Sm. )4316 0719-111o Schizura concinna (J.E.Sm. ) 8010 8707Lo.0814,Xs i.ymantria dispar (L. ) 8318 910610-860712 Schizura leptinoides (Grt. ) 8011 84O523-0827 ----NOCTU IDAE.--- Oligocentra semirufescens (Wlk.)8012 850607-470909 --Hermi.ni inae-- Oligocentra lignicolor (Wlk. ) AOLT 84O513-87O914 Idia americalis (Gn. ) A3ZZ 890422-451103 Hyparpax aurora (J.E.Sm. ) SOZZ A50706-A707 29 [6]r90,91 nono Idi.a aemula (Hbn. ) 8323 860507-1112 ----ARCTI IDAE---- Idia rotundaLi.s (wlk. ) 8326 87o607-a61oo1 --ti. thosi inae-- Idi.a forbesi ( French ) A327 8606 18; 870604 CraElbidia lj.thosioi.des Dyar 8045 880825 Idia julia (8. & McD. ) 8328 850409-870910 C!'ambidia palliala Pack. 8045. 1 850916 ;870977 Idia scobialis (Grt. ) 8330 AAOA11 Crambidia uniformis Dyar 8046 a7O624;850627 t0TOL Idia lubricalis (cey. ) 8334 910615-0906 Ci.schene Eenuifasci.a Harv. 4066 910613 Phalaenophana paramusalis (W1k. ) 8338 9O0425-880527 [5] Cisthene plumbea SEretch 8A67 890604-860626; Ca15-0914 Zancloginacha lituralis (Hbn. ) 8340 870515-890808 Zanclognatha obscuripennis (crr.)8347 860602-A70831 Hypopregia miniata (Kby, ) 8049 850703-860820 ZancLoEnatha pedipilalis (cn, ) 8348 A7051-5-860727 Hypogrepia lucosa Hbn. 8090 910608-890912 Zanclognatha cruralis (cn. ) a351 850514-A80907 clemcnsia a.Lbata Pack, a09a 910515-0906 Zancj.ognatha jacchusalis (Wlk. ) a35Z 470529-86O929 Comachara cadburyi Franc. 4104 890430;870512 Chytolita morbidalis (Gn. ) 8355 910517-890616 --Arct i inae-- Chytolita petrealis crt. 8356 850430-860526 Phalaenostola metonalis (W1k. 8362 850804 Haploa clymene (Brown) 8107 880623-860716 phalaenostola ) Holomelina opella (crt. ) 8118 900520-860926 larentioidescrt. 8364 9O0724-87O915 Holomelina aurantsiaca (Hbn. ) 8121 89O901-880928 Tetanoliba mynesaLis (WIk. ) 9366 A7O5Z?-A6LO27 Tetanolita (Sm. Holomeiina terruginosa (Wlk. ) 4123 ASoAog t 2l , L9 floridana ) 8368 870522-860909 Pyrlnarctia isabella (J. E. Sm. ) 8129 90O424-891013 Bleptina caradrinalis cn. 8370 860520-870904 EstiEmene acrea (Dru. ) 8131 890608;880805 Hypenula cacuminaiis (grlk, ) 8375 870704-0825 Spilcsoma latipennis Stretch 8133 910531-0530 Renia discoloralis Gn. 4381 870618-850906 Spilosoma congrua wlk. 8134 900415-860820 Renia fraternalis Sm. 8385 880729;870806 spi:.osoma virgi.nica (F. ) 8137 900415-860925 Reni,a adspergillus (Bosc. )a386 850609-0927 [5] 138 139 Macroiepi.dopEera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Marytand. Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland; A sj-x year study A six year study

GENUS SPECTFS HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN GENUS SPFCIFS HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN Senia sobrialis (Wlk. ) 8387 S?O522 ZaLe horrida Hbn, a7l7 A?041,6-A70922 Lascoria ambiguali.s WIk. 8393 910407F-860704 Eupar:nenos nubilis tHbn. ) 8719 850406-911008 PaIthi. s angulaLis (Hbn. ) 8397 860427-85o917 Allot!'r"a elonympha (Hbn. ) A727 900429-860911 Pa].thi s asopi"alis (Gn. ) 8398 85O516-a61109 Parall-e1ia bistriaris Hbn. a7z7 880417-850812 -Rivul inae-- Euc.i.idea cuspidGa (Hbn. ) 8731 860502 Rivula ProPinqualis Gn. 8{04 A9O7o7 Caeourgina crassiuscul,a (Haw. ) 8738 9OO314-870925 --Hypenodinae-- Caenurgina erechEea (Cran. ) a739 88o614-911008 Colobochyla inlerpuncta (Grt. ) 8411 A7OA7Z Mocis latipes (cn, ) 8743 850914;910923 --Hypeninae-- Mocis texana (Horr. ) A745 900425-880908 Bonolocha manalj.s (WIk, ) 8441 B7O51S-B9O9O5 Coliprera frustuLun cn. a747 080506-Os092A Bomolocha baltimoralis (Gn. ) 8442 9OO41o-a60923 Catocala innubens cn. 8770 890810 Eomo.i.ocna bijuga.Lis (grlk. ) 8443 850419-g7o9O9 carocaia piatrix Grt. a77L 910A11;850911-84102O ;910913 Bomolocha palparia (911k. ) 8444 860526-0915 Catocala epione (Dru. ) A773 AaO62Z,O7O9;860718 Bomolocha abalienalis (Wlk. ) 8445 870524-890?20;910819 catocala flebilis Grt. a78z 880825;861004 SonoLocha madefactalis (cn. ) 8447 A7OS15-0814 Catocaia vidua (J.E.Sm. ) A79Z 860808-901010 Bomolocha sordidula (crt. ) 8448 910803 catocaia }achrymosa Gn, a794 890803;910815 Hypena humuli Harr, 8461 850406 (DCE) Catoca;a paleogama Gn. 8795 880718-900820 Plathypena scabra (F. ) 8465 9002.02-A6I,126 Catocala nebulosa Edyr. 4796 480729 Spargaloma s3xpunctata crt, A479 910605-0906 Catocala neogama (J.E.Sm. ) A79S E60a02;910914 Phytometra rhodariali.s (WIk. ) 8481 870525 CatocaLa ilia ''conspicua" 8801 910525 --Catoca I i.nae-- Catocaia ilia (Cram. ) 8801 890615-880907 ?angrapca decoralis Hbn. 8490 890602-860831 Catacola cara Gn. 8832 890913 Ledaea perdiEalis (Wlk. ) 8491 910621;89O704 Catocala gracilis Edw. AA47 860710 iA7O725 :sogona tenuis (Grt. ) 8493 910525-aAo81O [8] Catocaia andromedae (cn. ) aa49 a60705;AaoTZo tZ) vetal,ectra discalis (Grt. ) 8{99 8705L5-860824 Catocala ultronia (Hbn. ) 8857 910612-0804 vecaLectra quadrisignata (911k.)85O0 870515-900708 Catocala gr'1nea (Crm. ) 8864 870625-880719 l'letalectra richardsi Brower 8505 870803 (DES) Catocala connubialis cn. 8877 880724 Scoleocampa liburna (Gey, ) 85!4 910607-450921 Catocala amica (Hbn. ) 8878 880710-a80818 Phyprosopus callitrichiodesGrt.S5Z5 850507-860906 catocaLa Linecl,la Grre. 8878,1 A90622,28;880805 i{ypsoropha hormos (Hbn. ) 8528 850507-0426 --Plusi inae-- ?lusiodonta compressipalpi.s Gn. 8534 8aO612-A7O9l5 Abrostol.a ovalis cn. 8880 850729 Anomi,s erosa Hbn. 8545 9O0907;910902,16;1004 Trichoplusia ni (Hbn. ) 8887 880827-0926 Anomi.s commoda Butl6r A547 900425-911005 Agrapha oxygranma (cey. ) 6889 910811-851030 [9] ScoliopEeryx Iibatrix (L, ) 8555 910707-890924 Pseudoplusia includens (wlk.) 8890 9o0617 [1]; 850829-1102 Anticarsia gemtnatalis Hbn, 8574 910915-891114 Rach!-o],usia ou (Gn. ) 8895 87O429(DCF) Panopoqa rufimarqo (Hbn. ) a587 85O427-o72L Al.Iographa aerea (Hbn. ) 8898 850512-860929 ?anopoda carnei,costa Gn. 85AA 87O605-a9O812 Chrysanympha formosa (crt. ) 8904 910621 Phob€r:,3 atomarls Hbn. a591 910305-870418 Autographa bilba (Sreph. ) 4907 B5otO5-950913 Lesmone detrahens (tlIk. ) 865X 850525-87O910 AuEographa precationis (Gn. ) 8908 910326,0404-BetlOo ZaIe lunata (Dru. ) 8689 900317-851115 Anagrapha falcifera (Kby. ) 8924 8504O5-a61110 Zale galbanata (Morr. ) 8692 4504O5-aaO923 --EuteIi inae-- Zale aeruginosa (Gn. ) 8694 90O317-A7Oa01 Mararhyssa inficita (wlk. ) a9s5 9to527-oe26 ZaIe undularis (Dru, ) 8695 870514-880718 Marathyssa basalis wlk. 8956 850502-880607 Zale minerea (Gn. ) 8697 870418-880710 Paect es occulatrix (Gn. ) 8957 850502-88o909 ZaLe submediana Strand ATOZ 880{21 Paectes pygmaea Hbn. 8959 8a0615-870725 ZaLe helata (Sm. ) A7O4 860525-850705 Paectes abrostoloides (Gn. ) 8962 88O408-881019 Zale bethunei (Sm. ) 8705 900314-460527 EuteI ia pulcherrima (Grt.) 896A 9OO513;890523r870529 Zale mctatoides McD. 6707 860601-880704 [5] --Sarrothr i pinae-- Zale metata (Sm. ) 8708 900410-860704 Ba i Ieya doubledayi (Gn.) 8969 85o420,0502;89o522;a70828 zale unilineata (crt. ) 87r.6 890403-89051{ Ba i leya ophthal.mica (Gn, ) 8970 850415-880515 140 141 Macrolepidoptera ar Southaven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland: Macrolepidoptera at Soutlraven, Anlre ArundeL County, MaryLaadr A six year study A six year study

GErIUS spEcIFS I{ODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO SOUTHAVT'N

Ba: Ieya dormitans (cn. ) a9?L 850516;870515r880s18;89071O Acronicra retardata (tllk, ) 9251 880523-870801 Ba i ieya ],evitans (5m. ) a97Z 89O417-860606 Acronicra afflicta Grt. 9254 850529-880419 Ba i ieya australis (Grt. ) 4973 900515-860624 Acronicca impleta t{lk. 9257 840417-880825 --Nolinae-- Acrcnicta lithospila Grt. 9266 850521-870821 HcAanoIa minuscula (ZeI.].. ) 4983 B604OO-9OOB1S Acronic:a oblinita (J. E. Sm. | 9272 85072O-89O826 --Aconti inae-- Simyra henrici (Crt. ) 9280 880513;89oaoa,L7,24 Oruza albocostaiiata (pack9O25 eSO617;g6O7O7;9Oo8ZB Agriopodes fa11ax (H.-s. ) 92aL 9105r.5-860915 Ozarba aeria (Grt. ) 9O3O B5o9o7 Polygrarrurate hebraeicun Hbn. 9285 910509-0821 Hyperstroria secta (Grr. ) 9O4O 890726 Harrisiilemna tri,signata (gllk. ) 9286 880619,860822 Thioptera ni.grofi,mbria (cn. ) 9O44 B9OSO8-850911 --Agarlstinae-- Li:lracodia muscosuia (Gn. ) go4? 9O0519-B9OB22 Eudryas unio (Hbn. ) 9299 850511 Lithacodia synochitis (G. & R.)9049 850507-BgO6O5 Eudryas grata ( P. ) 9301 910527-850825 Lirhacodia musta (c.& R, ) 9051 890619i900806 --Amphipyr lnae-- Li.chacodia carneola (cn. ) 90S3 9OOS02-0925 Apamea cariosa (Gn. ) 9329 9O0616;880630 Homophoberia cristata Morr, 9056 850621 ;9OO7t8 ,ZO Apamea vulgaris (G. & R. ) 9332 850528;880607 Homophoberj.a apicosa (Haw. ) 9OS7 gOOSZO-B6O9Z2 Apamea apamiformis (Gn. ) 9343 85O711;890805 Cerma cerintha (Tr, ) 9062 85052l-860702 Luperi.na passer (Gn. ) 9391 850919 (specimen lost) LGuconycta diprh€roides (Gn, ) 9o65 BSO51O-860714 O1i9ia modica (cn. ) 9404 900815-850930 Anyna ocro (cn. ) 9O7O A6Ogt7,1OOZi9O1OO1;911029 oligia fractilinaa (crt. ) 9406 860917 Terachida candefacta (Hbn. ) 9o90 890525-9oo815 Ol igia crytora (Franc, ) 9410 88O530-O611 Tarachidia erastrioi.des (cn. ) 9o95 86o626-9ooa23 Meropleon tiEan Todd 9426 r3 910918-88101.6 t241 Spragueia dama (cn. ) grZZ ,Z !OO7Z3-ATO|LZ tr}) Meropleon diversicolor (Morr.l9427 r3 89O913-850927 Spragueia Leo (cn. \ ,LZZ B2 91O531-B9O9O1 Archanara obLonga (Grt, ) 9449 900703 i69O7L7 Spragueia apicalis (H,-S. ) 9131 *Z O90607 t,7r7 MacronocEua onusta Grt. 9452 900922-881.023 AconEia terminj,maculata (Grt914S 9LaSZ7 ;O6O4,23,24rO7O9 Arnphipoea velata (Grt. ) 9454 s00615 (DFS) --Pantheinae-- Parapamea buffaJ.oensis (Grt. ) 9463 850908;860926 Panthea furcill,a ( Pack. ) gLAZ 9OO4O4-B6O90S Papa i pema duovata (Bird) 9465 901005-861022 Calocasi a flavicornis (Sm. ) 9184 B6O4O9-9OOBi5 Papai.pema cataphracta (Grt. ) 9466 1015-11O1 Charadra deridens (Gn, ) 9189 ABOSo2-9OO8Zs Pepaipema araliae Bird & Jonca947o 89o82a;850914;861oO2 Raphia abrupta Grt. 9192 860814 Papaipema arcti.vorens Hamp. 947L 860823-850920 Raphra frater Grr. 9193 a60525;aAO614;A7O7O5 Papaipema inpecuniosa (crt. ) 9473 90102o;861022 --Acroni ct inae-- Papaipema inquaesi,ta (G. & R. )9483 A60a1O-1O19 Acronicta rubricona Gn. 9199 900614 Papsipema rutila (Gn. ) 94A4 880907-861OO5 t13l Acronicta americana (Harr. ) 9200 9OO5O4*8?o913 Papaipema baptisiae (Bird) 9485 8809o9-900920 lcronicta betulae eiley 9208 870615;86oao5 Papaipema birdl (Dyar) 9446 85O917;90O917,880920 Acroni,cta radcliffei. (Harv. ) 9209 910516-87O9O9 Papaipema rnarginidens (Gn. ) 9{92 8a09O5-1105 Acrcnrc!a connecta Grt, 92L9 880521;9007t9 Papaipema furcaEa (5m. ) 9495 050916,22;A9IOO2,.a6lO2Z Acroni cta vi.nnula (Grt. ) 9225 650809;8BOaO4 Papaipema nebris (Gn, ) 9496 860913-881023 Acron icta Iaetifica Sm. 9227 87O519-BAO9O5 Papaipena cerussata (Grt. ) 9505 aao921-901023 NONE 90,91 Acroni.cta hasta Gn. 9229 8Eo42o-880810 Achatodes zeae (Harr, ) 9520 910617;900702 Acronicta morula G.& R. 9236 B6OBOB;880S13,25 Iodopepla u-album (Gn. ) 9522 870530 Acronicca i.nterrupta cn. 9237 9OO42B-091S Bell,ura brehmei (B.& McD. ) 9524 90o425-0602 [8] Acrcnicta lobeliae Gn. 923a 860428-g80724 Ballua oblj.qua (wlk. ) 9525 900526-900725 Acronicta lragilis (Gn. ) 92+t 860520-880724 BGllura densa (wlk. ) 9s25 870704-0801 Acronicta exi.l,is Grt. 9242 850506-A70801 Euplex i a benesimilis McD. 9545 90O428-900728 Acroni cta ovata Grt. 9243 87O610-a5O612 Phl-ogophora peri.culosa Gn. 9547 860910-1025 Acronicta modica t{Ik. 92q4 850425;860616 Chytonix palliatricula (Ga.) 9556 900{25-09o1 (iaspis 9o0518) Ac:oni cta haesiEata (Grt. ) 9245 050314-eAO913 DipEerygia roznani Berio 9560 890607-910918 Acronicta clarescens Gn. 9246 850611 Nedra ramosula (Gn. ) 9582 91032o;900428-1105 Acrooicta inclara Sn. 9250 880515-0619 Phosphil,a turbulenta Hbn. 9618 860519-870820 Macrolepidoptera at Souttraven, Anne Arundel County, Maryland: Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne ArundeL County, Maryland: A six year study A six year study

GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO- SOUTHAVEN GENUS HODGES NO- SOUTHAVEN Phosphila miselioides (cn. ) 9619 850507-870830 Chaetaglaea sericea (Morr. ) 9950 871012-881128 Callopistria mollissima (Gn. ) 9631 480530-890427 Euc irroedi a pampina (Gn.) 9952 911006-881116 Ll11 Callopistria cordata (Ljungh) 9633 89o624 Sunira bicolorago (Gn.,) 9957 910930-861210 Magusa orbifera (WIk.) 9637 870921- * Ana th ix ral-1a G.& R. 9961 840911-871030 tunphipyra pyramidoides cn. 9638 890630-1104 Xy lotype capax (Grt. ) 9979 871016;881024 Proxenus miranda (crr. ) 9647 860510 Euto.l,ype rolandi (Grt, ) 10014 880312,24;9103L7 Anathordes tarda (Gn. ) 9650 85O422-O9O7 Psaphida resrmens WIk. 10019 870312-0501 Crambodes talidiformis Gn. 9661 890713 llomohadena infi.xa (wlk. ) 10065 880618,23 Baisa malana (Fltch) 9662 850425;870511,19 Cucul i i a asteroides Gn, 10200 900407;a80a19 Balsa tristrigel.La (Fitch)9663 840505,22,26 cucuIl ia convexipennis G. & R1O202 a90AO4;860806;AaOAa5,27 Bal,sa labecula (Grt. ) 9564 850502-0617 --Hadeninae-- Spodoprera exigua (Hbn. ) 9665 87o9L4; 851026 detracta (WIk, ) 10288 880510-0618 SpodopEera frugiperda (J.E.Sm.)9666 850913-86L022 PoIia goodelli (Grt. ) 10289 850626;8808L0 Spodoptera ornithogaLli (Gn. ) 9669 89O317-871103 Po i i.a iatex (Gn. ) to29L 860507;850527;870603;850612 Elaphria versicolor (crt. ) 9678 900425-880909 Melanchra adjuncia (Gn. ) to292 850820,23 Elaphrii festivoides (Gn. ) 9681 900416-860922 Lacanobia Iegirima (Grt. ) 10304 85081s-0914 Elaphria grata Hbn. 9684 9L03?7-0927 Hadena ectypa ( Morr. ) 10316 850724 Galgula parti.ta Gn. 9648 91O321-9O1O2o Lacinipoiia meditata (GrE. ) 10368 900915-870930 Perigea xanthioides cn. 9589 910524-0826 [6] Lacinipolia renigera ( steph, ) 1,0397 850508-0925 Platysenta videns (Gn. ) 9690 870512-0914 Lac ini poi i a lorea (Gn. ) 10405 850519-880616 Platyssnta mobilis (WIk. ) 9693 850816-861026 (6) Lac in r.pol ia explicaEa McD, 10413 890823-870913 Platysenta vecors (Gn. ) 9695 860425-881002 Lacinipolia implicata McD, 10414 850903-880927 Platysenta sutor (cn. ) 9699 850424,1103;911010 Faronta diffusa (wlk. ) 10431 860505,O8,11;900827 Condica cupentia (Cram. ) 97t3 910829 i Pseuda let i a uni.puncta (Haw. ) 10438 910321;890403-901212 Ogdoconta cinereola (Gn. ) 9?ZO 870519-9O1010 Leucan i a linita Gn- 10440 900422-861001 Stj.riodes obtusa (H,-5. ) 9'7ZS 490604-880827 Leucania phragmitidicola cn. 10444 8?0819,29 Plagiomimicus picyochromus Grt. 9754 910820,2L,23t? 1,25, Z6 [6] Leucania linda franc. 10445 A50522-850917 Cirrhophanus triangulj.fer Grt. 9766 910804-880907 [9] Leucania multilinea lrl1k. 10446 870725-901015 Basi,lodes pepi.Ea Gn. 97AL 880830-870914 [13] (89,90.01 Leucania scirpicola Gn. 10455 851015-28 Cosmia calami (Harv. ) 9815 890624 Leucania adjuta (crt. ) 10456 870707-861105 Lithophane patefacta (!11k. ) 9886 9!oZZ2;88o4L7 ;a7oEzt Leucani.a ursula ( Fbs. ) 10461 880507-0604;0806-0919 Lithophane disposita Morr, 9892 490417 Leucania pseudargyria cn. 70462 900516;870614 Lithophane signosa (wlk. ) 9895 85032o Orthosi.a rubescens (Wlk. ) L048? 900310-900415 gto407 Lithophane antennata (W1k. ) 9910 9oo223-9oo425,/841015,19 Orthos ia revicta (Morr. ) 10490 Lithophane grotei (Lint. ) 9915 900317;901103,07,09;A6L2O4 Orthos ia alurina ( Sm. ) 10491 90o314[2];890403r880409 Lithophane unimoda (Lint, ) 9916 84o303;870308;901L22 Orthos ia hibisci (Gn. ) 10495 910301-8a0430 Pyreferra hesperidago (Gn. ) 9929 67O30?;910321 Crocigrapha normani (Grt. ) 10501 890404-870518 Pyreferra citromba Franc, 9930 840324 HirneI!a i.ntractata (Morr. 10502 900314-A7051A j.ra ) EupsiJ,ia vinulenta (Grr. ) 9933 890119-910404,/AA1!06-1122 E9 al,ternans (Wlk. ) 10517 900422 [2];880506 Eupsilia cirripalea Franc. 9934 a7o3o7 i 9o0314,1023 Achat ia distincta Hbn. 10518 890402-890510 Eupsilia morrisoni (Grt. ) 9936 880202 UV;9103o1 Bait Morri soni.a evicta (crt. ) 10520 900417-890512 Sericaglaea signata (French) 9941 9oo22z-o42or 861o25,28 Morrisonia conr-usa (Hbn. ) 10521 880331-910625 Xystopepla rufago (Hbn. ) 9942 910321;900410 Nephe Lodes minians Gn. 10524 850908-871005 Metaxaglaea inulta (crt. ) 9943 r4 860923-881116 Homorthodes furfur3ta (Grt. ) 10s32 90o507t27;A70524 Hecaxaglaea viati,ca (Grt.) 9944 14 861006-871109 Homorthodes lindseyi (Benj. ) 10532 900504-o520 i 850801-870901 Metaxaglaea semitaria Franc, 9945 r4 8E101o-891111 Uloionche culea (Gn. ) 10567 890430-870522 Haraxaglaea australis Schweitzergg45.1 *4 851024-1106 Ul,olonche modesta (Morr, ) 10569 890526;900905 Metaxaglaea viol,acea Schweitzer 9945.2 *4 851024-86121o Orthodes crenulata (Bt1r. ) 1058s 880513-860915 Epiglaea decliva (Grt, ) 9946 911015-891030 Orthodes cynica Gn. 10587 910423[9]-900627 Chaetagl"aea tremula (Harv. ) 9949 89103o;861109 (DCF) Tricholita signata (Cram. ) 1,0627 890821-900921 144 Macrolepidoptera at Southaven, Anne Arundel County. Maryland! MABYLAND ENTOMOLOGIST (4) :145-146 (1992) A s1x year study Cicindgla ancocisconensis Harris ( Coteoptera ! Cicindelidae ) in GEIIUS SPECIES HODGES NO. SOUTHAVEN Maryland --Noctuii nae-- J. D. Glaser Agrotis gladiaria Morr. 106{g 870925-1023 Agrotis venerabilis 6660 Loch Hill Road Wl.k, 10651 a9O9Oa-1O10 Baltimore, MD 21239 Agrcrj.s ipsilon (Hufn. ) 10563 a5o4o6-1212 Agroris subrerranea (F. ) 10664 o7o8-082?t2l;1o03-17t31 Abstract AgroEis manifesta Morr. 10666 B9O5O1 jaculifera Feiiia (cn, ) 10670 860820-1015 Cicindela ancocisconensis Harris is reported from Maryland for Eelria subgothica IHaw. ] 10674 e6O906,tZ,L6 the first time. Pel|-la ierilis (crr. ) 10676 88oa24-1oo4 Fslria geniculata G.& R. 10680 91o9o9MF-1030 In my review of Maryland tiger beetles (Glaser, 1984) I Eucoptocnemis fimbriaris (Cn. ) 10694 90O928 speculated that Cicindela ancocisconensis Harris, heretofore Euxoa messori.a (Harr. ) 10705 a7O903;gaogOS undiscovered in Maryland although present in surrounding states, Euxoa velleri.pennis (crt. ) 108O3 880919 might eventually b€ found withln our borders, That is now the case. Euxoa Eessellata (Harr. ) 1080S 860612-9OO6ZS Euxoa The first specimens were col,lectsd April 17, 1991, on the west bostoniensis (crt.) ,.0812 881O14 (DCF) bank of Sideling Hill Creek (the Allegany-glashlngton Co. boundary), a Loxagrotis acclivis (Morr. ) 10870 SSoAZt;g7aAZ6,o9Z! yards Ochopleura plecra few hundred north of Zei.gler Road. Subsequent search through (L. ) 10991 ASO4Z+-A7O9ZT the remainder of April and throughout May has showrr that C. EuagroEis i.l,Iapsa (W.Lk. ) 10903 9oO422-aA1Oo3 ancociscon€nsis is distributed along ttre creek in suitable habitat Anicla infecra (Ochs. ) 10911 8SO7O3-871118 from the Potomac Rlver north to at least the Maryland-Pennsylvania Peridroma saucia (Hbn. ) 10915 900314-90x125 border, or over about 13 miles of riverbank, Al,I of th6 indlvidual SpaeloEis clandestina (Harr, ) 10926 8Bo6oS-B9o7O4 colonies are small, with about 50 or fewer beetles, but I found Xesti,a dolosa Franc. 10942. 1 910405-861026 twelve such colonies, and a scattering of stragglers between them. Xestia normaniana (crt. ) 10943 9OOB26-661026 The preferred habitat for this species consists of normally-dry Xestia smichii (Sne11. ) 10944 890917-a41104 flood-deposited sand in bare patctres which lie just inland and Xescia bicarnea (cn. ) 10950 9OO8O1-871014 Xestsia (cri. slightty above the actual river breach of damp sand. Such sand badinodis ) 1095s 860929-g71o30 patches are open or sparsely vegetated in spring, coincident with tshe Xestia bolli.i (crt. ) 10956 r5 8A1OO3;a91016 g8o829;860905 period of adult, activity of tshis tiger beetle. The last activity Anomogyna elimaEa (Gn. ) 10967 observed was June 4th, by which time their habitat was mostly covered Anomogyna dilucida (Horr. ) 10969 910918-861022 by herbaceous growth. Cerasti.s renebrifera (Wlk. J 1O99{ 9103O3-A7O41B the banks of Sideling Hill Cre6k ar€ aLso home to ciclndela Choephora fungorurn (c.& R. ) 10998 850922-1025 Protolampra brunneicollis (Grr.)11o06 repanda Dejean, a few C. duodecittquttata Dejean, and a 900528-0709,/0907-1004 3cattering of C. sexguttata Fab. Althought more numerous, C, Heptagrouis phyllophora (crt. ) 11otO g8o6Z1 Abagrotis alternata (crt. repanda shows an interesting segregation from C, ) 11029 910614-O719 ancocisconcnsis in that it is confined to th6 always damp Rhynchogroti.s cupida (crt, ) 11043 BOo629-84110{ river-Ievol beaches and only rarely mixes lri.th th€ latter. --Heliothinae-- 9lith a bit of practi.ce, C. ancocisconensis can be recognized Pyr.hia umbra (Huffn. ) 11063 890522r84O612 Pyrrnia exprimens (Wlk. on the ground at a glance. Although superficially similar to C. ) 11064 850512-a70612 ropanda, its size averages larger with proportinately Hel,iothi s zea (Boddie) longer 11068 860526-1103 elytra, and the middle band Iacks Etre tserminal C. Hel iothi s (F, "hook" typicaL of virescens ) 11071 860804,91o827;880913 rapanda. Moreover. it tends to tly farther and higher i{hen HeI iothi s rurbatus (Wlk. ) 11073 880830 disturbed. Schlnia lynx (cn. L1,Lr7 890902 ) The status of the Sideling HilI Creek population of C. schinia arcigera (Gn. ) 11128 850903-870921 ancocisconensis Schi.nia (Gn. appears secure since a large portion of the rivulosa ) 11135 890809-860911 watershed lies within the Sideling HilL vlildl,ife Management Area, and Schinia thoreaui (G. E R. ) 111{1 870816;86081A,22,24 most of the remainder is undisturbed eroodland. The waterway itself Schinia trifascia Hbn. 11149 890a05-870903 appears unpolluted. Schinia florida (cn. ) 11164 890805 Schinia nundina (Dru. ) Lrt77 880803 Literaturo Cited L46 MARYLAND (199?t Glaser, J. D. 198+. The cicindelidae (coleoptera) of Maryland. HD ENTOTTOLOGIST 3(4) r147-111 Entomol. 2(4):65-76. Bibliogr.phy of Nrw l',orld Hi.pin.. (Col.opi.rat Chryrom.lid..tr Addrnd. C. L. Steince end S. L. St.in.s 33O2 Drcker Plecr MARYLAND ENToMoLoGIST 3(4) : 146 ( 1992) Edg.'r.t.r, ltl.ryl.nd 41O37

WEAAHER AND MOTH COLLECTING ABSTRACT Additionr io th. bibliogrrphy (st.ln..6 H G STEVENSON st.ln.r 1t89).r. prrr.nt.d. 720 Rivorview Tarrace publlcrtion AnnapoLis MD Zl4oL-7LLg stnc. !h. of osr bibtiogr.phy (gt.rnrr ii gtrtn.r i9g9), . numbar of peperr conc.rning Nro l.torld Hlipina. hlvt conr to our rttcntion. In ord.r to updrt. and k..p thr t{oth collectors are aware that weather has an influence otl the pra3.nt bibl,iogr.phy currant, u. success of their catch. During six years of daily collectlon, slmer thii aahlanda. weather the phase, success or winter, fair or foul and despite moon Aidr, T. n. A J. K. Zinil.rmrn. 199O. p.ttarn3 of lnt.ct h.rbivory, hac been recorded on a wcathar graph I have maintained for seventeen growth, juv.nilar years. Here is my lnterpretation of th€ data. .nd rurvivorlhlp in of . N.otropic.l li.n.. Eco 1 ogy 7'1. 1 4,i2- 14?1. Andrcur, A. t{. 1?21. The rEHP. (F, HUMIDITY BAROMETER WIND SKY EXPECTATION colaoptrre of thr shiras Exp.dition to Hhit.fiih ) Polnt, ChtFp.e. County, f.tichietn. p.p.rr of !ht I'li,ctrtgan Ac.d.ny of hlgh ,/ l-os (relative) ( sMPH Sci.nc. Artr .nd )60t cLoUDY GOOD-GREAT Lo!!rrr ita93-97O. >60 / >40 falling SE-SW B.lkin, J. N. 1933. Additionr to th. N.u york strt. ligt of tnirctr. 55 ,/ *5 50-60 steady N-SE PT-CLDY WORTH A TRY gull.tin of !h. Brooklyn <50,/ <{0 <40 rlsing 9l N CLEAR DON'T BOTHER Entomologicrl Soci..ty ?Ar?ZO-ee?, - Beulenmiillcr, W. 1891. Bibliogriphicel cetaloguc Lt !hr d.scrib.d transformationt of North Amrric.n colaoptora. Journal of thr Ncs york TETPERATURE T'he high is the daily high. Low is at tha time of I,ll crorcopi trappiag. The daily low, usually about sunrise, may be belord 40 F. c.l Sociot,y 7. 1-5e. Bondrr' G- 1qe3.0r coquciraar do littoral de Behta. corr.io Agro. organo with llttle effect on the catch. dc Socirdadr B.hirnr dr Agricultur. 3(g)raO3-A,lO. Temperature./dewpoint, if available, the closer the better Bonder, G. 194?. regardless or the numbers. Ar cirrr no Bretil a licurl o licuri Cocoa Eoronatr (sMPH) I.l.rt. n. Brhia. Tlpogrrfl. Nevel Behle. a6 pp. r.rind over fiv6 miles per hour at bait or trap site Brirl.y, H. R. 19a3. Not.r on !h. chryron.lidae'tcoloopt.r.) dccreases chances of catch with increasa of wind velocitY. The fransactioni of Arizone. downwind of obstructions to air movement i3 the prefsrred area of th. Amrrl,can Entonotogical Soclcty 11t157-,1g2. sidc Bray, D. F. li C. A. Tripl.horn. 1938. guriry of thr tnsrct f.unr rrd for trapping. For instanco, BAIT ttre downwind Eide of the tree if .nd pin of ANY sonsation wind. o.kr in Dlleurerr. Untv.rtl!y of Drlewerr Bull.tin No.2?7 tharo ls of (T.chni c.t ) . eB pp. FuIl moon with solid overcast has little effect on catch. Brosn, r'1. br.1991. Abundrncr DecreaEc of sky cover reducEs catch in direct proportion. rnd id.ntlftcetron of !h. lrafmining guild on apple in th. mid-Atlrntr,c ctat.r. Th. Griat L.kes En!omologiat 23t 179-188, C:ppuccino, N. 1t91. mort.Iitr,y of l'll€rorhop.l. vitietr (Colroptrrer chryroorlida.) 1n outbrcrk .nd nonou!braak 9it.s. Environm.nt.l Entono logy ?O t 86a-97 1. Ceppuccino, N. 1991. D.nsity d.p.nd.nco in mortatity of phytoph.gou, on gold.nrod (Solld.go .ltlrriln.). Enviionnrnfil intimotogy ?arlli.c!. 112'l-11?8. C.rr1llo, J. L., A. Ortrga, at t.l. H. Glbron. 1966. Li6t. d. int.cto3 .n la col.ccidn .n!ofto16gtc. drl rnr!ituto N.cion.l dr rnvrrtig.ci,on.r Agri€olrr. Primrr suplemcnto. l. "Llrt. d. rnrectoi dr Ir colrccidn .ntomol6gicr d. 1. Oftcin. d. Ert,udlor Erprciales, S. A. G.,,. Inrtituto Nrcionrl d. Inv.itlg.cionrt Agricol.r, S. A. G. Follrto I'llrctl.n.o No. 14. 133 pp. c.rvalho' l'1. B. 194o. Ar preger do coquriro rm plrnambuco. Boltrrm de S.cr.irri. d. AgrtcuIt,ur., Induttrie r Comrrcio. Ert.do da p.rn.mbuco Junho 1940r47-31. 149 H.ndrick!on,6.0.193O. S!udi.s on th. inI.ci frun. of lour. Prrlrt.r. '148 Iou. Slatr ColIcEt Journal of Sci.nc. 4149'17). H.n.h.rr, s.1881. Index to tha colcopt.ra d.scribed by J. L. Lecont., I'1. Ch.piur, F. i] E. Crndaz.. 1853. C.t.logu. dat lervrr drr Col{optar.r. O. Traniactions of th. Am.rican Entomologicrl Soci6ty qt197-27?' t'llmoir.t d. lr Scoiatrl Royelr d.i Scirnc.t d. Lid9. Il:347-633. H.tpanh.td., H. A.1991. Btonomlc. of l..f-mining ln..ctr. Annuel Rrvi.t, Chiar. ItoIln.ri, O. 1942. EntomoloEiE. Agricol.. Idrntlftcacion y Eontrol of Entomology 36::33-360. dr inr.ctor y otror.nlmel.r drfilnor o util.r. l.r Fl.nirr.8an Ju.n. Hubb.rd, H.6.4-E. A. Schu.rr. .r878. Lirt of ColtoP!.rr found in thr L.kt )71 P9. Sup.rtor RrEion. Proc..dlngt of th. Am.ric.n PhiloroPhic'l Soclrty Corn.Il, H. V. 19?0. Suvivor3hip, llf. hi.tory, rnd conc..lm.ntl A 17.h?7-643. coDparison of l.rf ninari rnd gall formarr. Th. ArDartcrn N.turall!t Hubbr.d, H. C. & E. A. Schu.r?,. 1|g7,!. Contributrion to a llit of th' 't36:381-397. col.opt.rr of th. Lou.r P.nin3ul. of l.tlchigen. Procrrdingr of thr CorL., C., S. A. v.nin, i! S. A. Crr.ri-Chrn. 1988. Lrrv.r dr Col.opt.r. do Ao.rictn Phllorophicll 9oct.1,y'17r643-666. Br.ril. Mur.u dr Zoologia, Univ.rrld.d. d. Slo Peulo.28? pp., 163 Hugh.t, J. H. 1944. Lir! of Chryro,1.Ildee (Col.opiire) knorrn to occur in pl.1or. Ohio. ohio Journ.l of Scirnc.44r1?j-14?, .la Cort. Llr$r, A. l.l. 1?68. ourrto c.t.lo9o dot lnr.tor qu. viv.m n.t th.rinE, R. 1968. Dicion.rio dor .nlm.i3 do Brertl. Edlt0rr univrrildede pl.ntrr do Brrrll r.ur pararlior. pradador.r. l.llnlrtario dr d. Brr.ili.. Slo Prulo.79O PP. Agricultur., O.p.rtfi.nto dr Drfrre . inrpaf.o Agrop.cu.rt.. Rlo d. Johnron, c. w. 19?7. in Proct.r, W. (rd.). Biological Surv.y of th' Mount J.n.iro. 622 99. Dri.rt Rrgion. Prrt l. Th. inract f.un.. Th. tlirt.r tnrtltut. of D.fim.n, H. l! N. C:ppuccino. 199'1. Two formr of.Eg drf.nc. in. Afl.tomy and BioloEy. Philed.lphi..247 p9. chryromrlid b..tl.l EEg clumping.nd rxcrrm.nt covlr. Ecologlcrl Johnron, H. L. 1913. Col.oPt.rr found in thr vicinity of I'l.rid'n, Ento,nology 16, 1b3-167, Connic!icut. Entomologlcrl Nlw: ?4.307-31?. Devlr, C. A. 1904. A Eh.ckllri of tho Col.opt.r. of th.3t.t. of Rhod. Joliv.t, P. 1989. Thr Chryromolider of C.croPta (Cecropiaccac): A trlend. Rogrr llilltrnr Perk lrtur.urD Bull.tln (Thlrd Edlttonl 1.10-47. sirange coh.bi!.tion. Entomography 51391-393. Dinoock,6. 1884. Col.opt.r.. ltr J. E. Klnerl.y (rd.). Thr St.ndrrd Jol1v.t, i. fe8f. sal.ction troPhiqu. ch.z l.t HirPin.. (ColooFtrra N.lur.l HirLory. VoL. ?.r??7-4O4. 3. E. C.rrlno ll Co. Borton. Chrysom.lida. CryPtottom.). Bull.tin Mensu.l d. l. Soctatd Dondngucz, Y. i3 J. L. C.rrilLo. 1976. Llitr d. Inrrctor.n Ir Col.scion Linna.nn. d. Lyon 78.?97'317. Entooologic. d.l Inr!liu!o N.cional dr lnv.rtlgrclon.r AgrlcoI.r. Kirk, v. t'l. i! E. U. Belgbeugh. 1977. A ligt of th. bretlcc of South S.gundo tupl.o.nto. InrtltuLo N.clon.l da Inv.rtlgrcion.r Agrlcol.!, D.kota. South Dekota St.tr. Univ.rlity T.chicrl Bull.tin 44, 13? pP' 9AG Follrto [,llrc.l.n.o No. Ug, ?43 pp. L.uton, F. A. 199'1. Chryron.lidr. (Chryrom.lold..). if F. ['l' Stlhrr Drury, C. 1897. Lirt of th. Colropt.r. ob..rv.d !n th. viclnlty of Inm.Lur. lnr.ctr Voiumo a. K.nd.lllHunt Publiihing ComP.ny.974 99' Ctn€i,nnat1. Th. Journ.l of thr Cinclnn.ti Eocl.ty of N.Lural Hlrtory Lug9rr, O. 1899. Colooptrre of l{inn.tota. Univ.r!ity of ['!inntrotr zt 162-178. Agricultur.l Exp.rinr.n! Strtlon Bullrtln 66r87-331. F.Il, H. C. 1t01. Lirt of CoI.opt.r. of Soul,hrrn Celifornle with not.t ilrcrao, A. 1t43. PrIo rum.nto d. produElo do coqulriro ne Pereibe. Boletin on h.bltr and dirtribution.nd d.rcriptloni of n.e rp.clr3. Occerionel do ttinir!ario da Agricultur., R1o d. J.n.iro 3?19t.27-44. P.p.rr of th. C.lifornir Acrd.my of gcltncr: {jr1-?8?. l,tecGillivary t! c. o. Houghion. 'r90?. Liet of Adirondack lrlountains lntects F.ll' H. C.'19.27. Exp.dttlon of th. C.llfornl. Acrd.ny of gcl.nc.r to th. I. Entonologl c.l N.'r. 'l3r?47-?)3. Gulf of C.lifornir in 19e1. Thr Chryroltl.lid.e (Col.opt.rar. I'lrtkin, B. 1941; SupFlem.ni to N.w York li.t, No- 6. AddltionB and Proc..dlngr of !h. C.lifornit Ac.d.my of Ecl.nc.r 15(13)t381-395. correc!ionr. Journrl of the N.ry York Entomological soci.ty 33191-116. Frll, H. C. i! 1. D. A. Cock.rrll. 19O7. Thr Colroptrr. of N.u I'l.xlco. I'lrulik, S. 1?33. On !h.5tructur. of l.rv.. of HtsPin. b.1il.r'- tV' Tranrecttonr of th. Amrricen Entooologlc.l Soci.ty 33,14)-A72. Procerdingt of ih. Zoological Society of London (B) t933-939' F.ttlE, P. ur. 1t44. Thr Chryromrllder or l..f b..il.r of G.orgt.. Emory tl.i.in., F. J: & R. B. Foot. 198O. Arrocl.!1on b.tw..n 1.rf b.oglrs Univ.r.ity ftur.um Esllrtln 61 1-47. m..dou gold.nrodr (9ottd.go rpp.) in crntr.l N.w York. AnnaIr of 'ndth. de Fonrcee, J. P. 1933. Brlosror rlacrndo Coqu.iror. O BloldEico 'l9r'|.1-1?. Entomologi,cel Socirgy of Am.ric. 73.641-646. 6.n!y, P..i.l.'t978. Av.g.ur. du p.lmi,rr a huil. rn Am.riqu. L.tin.. Nerrm, S. 19i0. Rccourca h.toroganaity and community structurtl A casa Olreglnrux 33( 7) t3e3-415. riudy in HrIiconl. lmbrlcrt. Phy!o!cImetr. O.cologi. al4!29-38' 6lI1.tt, J.0.' l{. L.9. Herlry, R. C. Krrrulk., l} H. J. Mlr.nd.. 1991. Nogutre, F. A. 1988. Htrpin.. y crrridina. (col.oPLerti chryrom.lldae) N.turrl an.ml.r of Etdr rcuga and S. rhonblfoll. (lrl.lvac...) in dr Cham.Ie, J.Itfco, l*trxlco. Foli. Entomoldgica M'xlcena 771?77-311' [.!.xico rnd ghrir pot.ntt.l for blologlc.l sonfrol of th.r. rrr..dt in oqrllrt, c. J. 19oe. Liig. d.r colaoptarrr l.! Plu3 r.m.rquabl.r c.Ptura! Aurt?.11.. Environn.nt.l Entomology ?Ol88e-844. d.nr Ir Provinc. d. Ou{b.c on 1699, 19OO .t 1901. L. N.tur.litt. Gutl.rr.t, J. & f. H. Forno.'t989. Introductlon lnto N.w Crl.donl. of tr.o Crnrdirn Z?r1?0-124, hirpinr phy!oph.g.r of Irnt.nrl Octotona rc.brlp.nntr rnd Uroplat. Popono., E. A. 1878. Addi!ionr to th. c.telogu. of Krnrer Colropt.r.. elr.rdl (Col.opt.rrt Chryrom.lld..). Act. O.cologlcr/ O.cologir Tr.ni.e!ionr of !h. Ktntar AE.damy of 9ct.nc. 6.77'86. Appllcrt. lOtl9-2t. HarrtnOi,on, H. 1484. Lirt ol Ott.r{. Col.opt.r.. Ott.rr. Ft.ld-N.tur.li.ti' Club Trnr[cttonr. el67-8f . 131 WiEkh.n, H. F. 1911. A Ilrt of ihf Colroptrre of Iowr. Bullttin of th. 130 Labo/.tory of N.tural Hirtory of th. Stri. Univ.rtlty of Iowe.6(?). p?oveneh.r, pcttio 40 Pp. L. 1917. Fau.n. Entomoiogiqur du c.nada. Volume r- Lrs tlillia,nr, C. E. 198?. Hort pl.nts of fllcrorhop.l. x.r.n. (Nrrvman) CoIcopt,.r€3. C. D.rv..u, Ou.b!c.783 pp. (Col.optrr.l Chryro.tr.I ldar) in routhu.rtarn Vlrglnla. Colroptrrirti Rei:rnnr, H.1973. Chryrom.lid !p.clrr found on trrr: end shrubr in 9uIl.!ln 43:391-39e. Cenede. Privelrty prlntrd. S6 pp.49 flEi. 1991. Robrrt, F. A.1947, Etud. d.! ddgltr du Brlio.ur rub.r (Chryromalid.r) tlllli.o3, C. E. N.u Engl.nd ertrr, A.t.r nov..-.ngI1..t A n.w ho.t (Ttllr r.€ord for itlcrorhopalr xar.n. (Colroptrra: Chryronrlitler). rur Ir tilleul .m.rlc.nl). frrntlam. R:pport da 1. Socl{!t Proc..dingr ol th. Entomologi€rl Elocl.ty of tl.3hlngton 93.79O. do Ouab.c pour 1t Protrctlon d.r Plantsi 1943-'1946-1947.1-7. t,lright, J. F. & J. tlhlt.hour.. 1q41. Addliion. !o th. li3t of Clnclnn.tl Schwerz, E. A. 1876. Llit of CoI.optrrr collr€t.d in l.tlchlgen Ln 1874. Col.opt.r.. Bullriln of th. Brooklyn Entomologlc.l Socl.ty 34.6q-73. Prych. 1 123, r'147-14e. Shuf.ld!, R. tl. 1884, Obrrrv.tionr upon coll!ctlon of inr.ctr m.dr in th. vicinity of N.w OrIeanr, Loulrlanr, during th. yrerE 1882 and 1883. Procrrdingr 6f !h. Unlt.d S!.t.r N.tl,on.l I'lur.um 7(a1)1331-336. Silve, P. 1938. Ratateo doi lnrator obtarvador p.l. tagro dr blologie dr RECENT LITERATURE Ertrgro g.rrl d. oxp.rlm.nt.gao do Ini!ltuto dr C.c.u dr Brhla, F.rEu3on, D. C. 1988. Nrw rplclrr lnd nre noo.ncl.tur. in th. Am.rlcrn du.anl. o ino d.1938. Raletdrio do lnrtituto da Cecau dr Bahia. Acronictinar (L.p1dopt.r.l No€tsldr.). J. Rrr. L.p. e6teOl-?14. Rrlrtdrto do Drprrtmrnto Tacnico AgrJcoI. Rrlrtivo.o Ano dr"1938. Furnttt, t'l. fl., 0. C. Frrguronl ll X. Vogrt. 1168. faxonomy, ltfr hl3tory' 61-66. ecology of . mount.in-m.hogony d.foll.tor, St.mnodar Schoitt, H. 1989. On th. phylog.n.tic porltlon of th. BruEhid.. within .nd antn.t. (Col.opt.r.). (PorrsrlI), in Nfv.d.. Flih at t{lldlif. Rlrr.rch 3 (U.S. D.pt. th. Chryron.loidr. Entomogr.phy 5t331-337. lnt.rior). e6 pp. Snos, F. H. 187S. Thr lnrac!i of ttrllacr County, Kansrl. Transactionr of Hrnry, T. J. rt R. C. Froeichnlr (rdi.). 1988. C.talog of th. H.t.ropt.r., ihr Krnrar Ac.d.oy of Scirnc. brbl-70. or tru. bugr, of Cenede rnd ih. Contln.nt.l Unit.d St.g.r. E. J. BrilI Snorr, F. H. 1883. Llrtr of L.pldopt.re end Colropt.rr coll.ct.d 1fi N.w Co., N.Y.9ta pp. |rlrxico by ?hr Xanrer Unlv.rrl,iy Bclrntific.xp.dltlonr of 1883 end qr63-69. Ho.b.k., E. R. l! A, G. l.lh..l.r. 1990. Anthr.n.rr plmpln.llr. v.r. 1884. Trrnracttonr of th. Kflnt.i Acadimy of 8c1.nca i3eb.Illnur xUr!.r, n:w to th...it.rn Unitrd Strter (Coloopt.rat Snow, F. H. 1903. Li!tr of CoI.opt.ra and Lrpidoplrr. col1rct.d tn 0.rm.rttde.). Col.opts. Bull. 40167-68. Hrnilton, lrlorton and Cl.rk Countl.r, Ka,nr.r, 19OA .nd 1903. Xan3.r Hodg.r, R. tl. & V. O. Brckrr. 1990. Nomrncletur. of rom. N.otroptc.l Univ.rtlty Sct.nc. Bullc!in ?,141 r1?1-208. G.l.chiidr. (L.pldopt.r.). Pros. Entonol. Soc. lJ.rh. 9?.76-83. Soure Louprr, H. '1940. Rcl.Eao do matrriel .ntomoldgico ciptsr.do, D. R. Whit.h..d & A. 6. Hhr.lrr. 1990. t{h.t ir en lfimltrrnt.rthropod? lltnorlrr do lnrtituto orweldo Cruz 31t641-650. Ann. EntomoI. Soc. Amrr.83t9-14. SP.y.r' U. 193?. Chryromrlldrn, Blettklfrr. itr Rrh, L. (rd.) Hrndbuch d.r St.in.t, C. L., l.l. J. Rothrchlld, lt R. B. Trumbul.. 19?O. A rulv.y of th. Pfhnzrnkrankhait.n. FUnftcr B.nd. P.uI Pa?.y, B.rlin. 1032 pp. Coccin.llid.r (Colroptrrr) .rroclat.d nurrary rtock in t'lerylend. SPry.r, Ll. 19f,4. Chryron.Iid.e, Blettklfrr. 1n Blunck, H. (.d.) Handbuch Proc. En!ol'loI. 9oc. Wrih. 9er310-313. 'rllh drr Pfl.netnkrrnkh.it.n. Fijnf!.r Eend. Peul Per.y, Brrlin.399 pp. tlh.o1.l., A. 6. & E. R. Horb.kf. 199O. P!.11u. lrpldur Fi.b.r, St.ln.i, C. L. 1990. G.n.ric r..rrlngmn.t of Anlrort.n. t.rt.c.. Plc 0rreoocorlr plc.lcolr Knight, .nd Dlchroorshtsa l.tlfron. Knight: (Colroptrrr: Chryronrrllde.t Hlrpln..). Journ.l of tha Nrrr York N.r, r.cor(3 of pl.nt bugr ln.ilt.rn North An.rice (H.t.ropt.re! Entonologi c.l 9oclrty 98t4fo-43a. I'llrid..). J. N.e York Entonol. 8oc. 983337-361. Stelnrs, C. L. 1991. G.n.rtE rc.rsLgnm.nt of Anirort.n. ch.nplonl (Bely) St.inrt, C. L. 1990. Dyrctn.tur mor.tor (Colaopt.r.t Scerrb..ldr.) to Sunltrorii (Col.opt.r.! Chryrom.lid.., Htipinr.). Proc..dingE of gocllty f..dlng on roolr of .2.1..3 (Rhodod.ndron 3pp.). Entomol. N.rri thr tlerhington Enionological ?3r867-86A. 101 r?8-99. st.in.r, C. L. & S. L. St.inos. 1989. A blblloEr.phy of N.r, World Hirpin.. (CoIrogtrcrat Hcnry' T. J. 't991. R.virion of K.ltont. and thr cotton fl..hopp.r Chryrom.ltdae). I'lrryland EntomoloEist 3183-184. g.nur Pt.ud.tomotcrltr, wlth rl..crlptlon of. n.w g.nut rnd rn Tountrnd, C. H. T. 1895.0n thr Colropt.rr of N.w l'lrxlco and Arison. .nrIyri,r of th.lr ril.tlonrhlpr (H.teropt.ret lrll rLd.lr Phylln.. ) . includlng blologic.nd oih.r not.r. Canadl.n Entonologlrt 27139-)1. J. N.u York Entorol. Soc. 99t311-4O4. tlh..l.r, A. G. li S. A. I'l.ng.l. 1984. Phytoph.Eoui inr.ct frun. of Wh..1.., A. G. 1991. Pl.nt bugr of Oulrcul lll€lfoll.. myri.dr of Potygonum parlollatuli' rn.rlrttc uiad rrcrntly tntroducod to nlrldr (Hr!.ro9t.r., in pltch pln.- 3chrub o.k b.rrtnr. J. N.r, York Prnnrylvrni.. Annrlr of ih. Entomologlc.l 8oc1.ty of Am.ri c. Eniomol. Soc. ?9r403-440. 77,197-eQ?, St.ln.r, C. L. 1991. A hort pl.nt lor.dult Bplniharophyt. globoa. t{halrn,0.8.1?36. Col.optrrr of.n origln.l pr.ir1. trrr in..rt.rn (0ltvi.r) (Col.opt.r.t Chrytoo.ltd..). Col.opt.. Bull. 43t2OO. N.br.rkr. Journ.l of ih. X:nr.i EntornoloEl€.1 SoEl.iy 9.'111-11A. t{lckhrm, t{. F. 1?10. A lirt of th. V.n Duz.. Coll.ction of Floridr b..tl!r. BuIl.tin of lhr Buffelo 9oclrty of Nrturel 9ctrnctt I r 399-403. I"IARYLAND ENToMOLOGIST 3 ( 4 ) : 152-154 153 Addenda to uhe Checklist of Maryland cerambyci.dae (ColeoPtera) Maryland, although common irl. the Ohio valley and west. How€ver, duri.ng the last half of July, 1990, a long series was taken in a John D. Glaser single mcadow in the creen Rj.dge state Forest from Rudbeckia 6660 Loch Hill Rd,, Baltimore, MD 21239 flow€rs. Abstract Laml inae Additions and substantiating records are presented for 31 Neacanthocinus obsolctus (olivier) . Allegany co, - Rocky Ceramb'ircj.dac from Maryland. Gap State Park. 22 JuIy 1982. Pogonocherus penicillatus Leconte. Allegany co, - Gre6n The follouing addi.cj.ons and substantiating records are Ridge state Forest, PoLish Mountain. 17-27 June 1989. intended to update the checklist of Maryland c€rambycidae Eupogonius pauper Leconte. A}legany Co.- Rocky Gap State (Staines, 1987). In addition, comments are offered regiardinq Park. 7 August 1984. the habi.ls, di.stributi.on or abundance of some of our more Mlcrogoes oculatus (Leconte). Allegany co.- Cresaptown, interesting specias. AII of the data cited refers to specimens 22 vlay LgAz. Garrett Co.- Glades of Cherry CrcBk, 14 July 1982. in Ehe collection of the auttror. Sapcrda lmi.tans Fe.Lt & Joutel, Garratt co.- Meadow Mountain. 8 June 1982. cerambycina. Oorcaschama nigrum (say). Allegany Co.- Polish Mountain. 17 June 1987. Hesperophancs pubescens (Haldeman). Allegany co.- oberea praelonlla Casey. Allegany co,- Green Ridge stat€ Sidellng HiIt, Rocky Gap State Park, Green Ridge State Forest, Forest. 8 June 1989. oberea pra.Ionga is often confused with warrior Mountain glHA. 9 JuIy- 6 August. A nunber of speci.mens o. tripunctata (Swederus). but can be s€Parated by its pale at blacklight. scutellum and consistently black head (Hicks, 1962). Enaphalodes hispicornis (L. ). Allegany Co.- Rocky GaP o . aff ini s L6ng , Allegany co . - Dans Mountain r Green State Park. Green Ridge State Forest. Harford Co.- BeIcamP, Ridge State Forest, Lavale. Garrett Co.- Meadow Mountain. 22-27 worcester Co. - Pocomoke State Forest. 27 June- 24 July. June. This is the O. bimaculata of authors, but according Frequent at lj.ghls in forest settings. Eo Hicks (L962\, that name refers to an unidentifiable species. E. cortiphagus (Craighead). Allegany Co.- Rocky GaP perhaps even exotic. Obcrea atfinls is the best available State Park. Baltimore Co.- Whit€ Marstr, Calvert Co.- Appeal. name for our species. Pri.nce George's Co.- Accokeek. 9 July- 2 September. Frequeat co6s tigrinus (Deceer). Alleqany Co.- Creen Ridge State at lights in forested areas. Forest, Rocky Gap State Park. Prince George's Co,- Rosaryville. Parelaphidion aspcrsum (Haldeman). Allegany Co.- Rocky 27 June- 5 August. Gap state Park. 10 September 1985. Purpuric€nus axi.Ilaris ( Harris ) and P. humeralis L6pturinae (Fab. ) are infrequent in colloctlons because they fly at tre€top level, and being diurnal, are not attracted to lights. In fact. Loptura emarginata Fab. This is another canopy dwell€r they are quite corunon in some areag, as evidenced by the ease which is not often encounbered in casual collecti.ng. as it does with which th6y are attracted to formenling sweet baj.ts hung out not vlsit flowers like most other lepturines. However, Iike in oak-domiaated forests, For €xamplo, these beetles come in Purpuricenus, it comes abundantly Eo fermenting baits rn Iarge numb€r to bait in Green Ridga State Forest of ALlegany Co. forested ar6as. I have seen many hundreds of specimens in bait during mid to Late July, As many as 70 trave been taken in a l traps during late July and throughout August in Green Ridge single bait pail at one ti.me. State Forest, Phymatodes aGreus (Neman). Garrett Co.- New Garmany Strictoleptura canad6nsis (olivier). A}legany Co.- Creen State Park. 1{ Junc 1988. , Ridge State Forestf PoIish Mountain. 20 July- I August, Naoclytus caprea ( say ) . Prince Georgre's co. - chaPman Frequent at baits. Point. 22 April 1987. Brachyleptura champlaini (casey), Allegany co.- Green N. fulguratus (casey). calv€rt co.- Prince Frederick. Ridge State Forest, RawIings. Anne Arundel Co.- odenton. st. L6onard. A dozen of thiE uncomnon species emorgod from oak Baltimore Co.- Prettyboy Reservoir. Charles Co.- Promfret, loEs in June, 1976. Mason Springs. Garrett Co.- Deep Creek Lake, glolf Swamp, 25 Glycoblut spsciosus ( say ) . AlleqanY Co. - Green Ridge June- 15 July. Apparently cotrmon, but close to B. vagang State Forest. I Auqust 1990. and probably confused with that species. Batyle ignicoLlis australis L. Ttris subspecies is rare in Pseudogaurotina abdomlnalis (B.l,anchard) AlLegiany Co. - 154 155

Polish Hountain, Green Ridge 5tat6 Forest. Garrett Co.- MARYLAND ENTOUOLOGIST 3 ( 4 ) : 155-159 Bloomington, 29 May- 3 June. Gaurotos cyanlp€nnis (say). This comnon species is The Impact of Three fnsect Herbivores on Seed Production of Musk reprssented in Maryland by two gcographlcally-reEtricted color Thistle ( carduus thoe"neri\ forms. In a]'l of the State east of ths All,egany Front (Dans l{ountain), lhe spccies is green to blue-gr6en, where.s on Dans Philip w. TippinS Hountai.n and throughout Garrett Co., cyanipennis is coppery Maryland Department of AEriculture, PLanl Protection Section, violet i.n color. No exceptlons hav€ baen seen in several 50 Harr:r S. Truman Parkway, Annapolis, UD 21401. huadred specimcns examined, Typocorus Einuatus Nesman. Ann6 Arundcl Co.- Odenton, 3 . Abstract July 1973. Calv8rt Co.- Plum Point, 9 JuIy 1976. Stonocarus schaumj. (Lecont.). ALlegany Co.- PoLish Vusk thistles were exposed to different combj.nations of Lhree Mountain, 1 Jun€ 1907. species of insects, RhinocylTus conicus Froelich, Trichosirocalus s. ciBnarnoptcrus (RandaLl). Allogany co.- Gre€n Ridge horridus {Panzer), and Cassjda rubiginosa Muller, to quantify their state Forcat, trtarrlor Hountain llHA. washington Co.- Little effect on seed production. Individually, R. conicus, T. horridus, PooI. 15 tlay- 6 June. and C. rubiginosa reduced seed yi.eld by 71.5X, 59,5i(, and 72.11, Anthophyllax cya.r6us (Haldeman). Allegany Co. - Dans respectivellr. Together, R. conicus and ?. horridus reduced seed Mountain, 26 May 1983. carrett Co.- Meadow Mountain. New yield by 65,3X, while the three specj-es combined caused a reduction cermatry, 31 Hay- 16 Jun€. sev€n Epccimcns of this rare species, of 85.{X. The reletive seed viability per plant was affected all Incidontal captures (flying, rasting on vegetation, pitfall sinilarl-y. trap); apparantl.y does not frequent flowors. Charisalla amcrlcana (Haldoman). Ealtimore co,- Parkton, One approach to classical biological control of weeds with I June 1969. insects is Lo establish e complex of natural enenies which stress (Kirby). co.- Meadow Granuroptora subargentata Garrctt the target weeC throughout the year or in different ways, e. 8., Mourltain, wolf swamp. 16-22 June. defoliation, gaIl formation, etc. The cunulati.ve effects of multiple stresses are considered to increase t,he likelihood of Literatura Cited controlling lhe target weed. In Mar],Iand, there are t,hree speci.es of insects ,hich attack Hicks. S. D. f962. The genus Obcrca t{ulsant (Coleoptera: primarily musk Lhistle, with on the taxonomy, variation, and Carduus thoeraeri Weinm.: Rbinocyl)us Cerambycidae) .of notes conicus Froelich (Coleoptera: Curculionj.dae), Trichosirocalus host-affiniti6s many of the species, coleopterists horridus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and Cassida Bulletin 16:5-12. (ColeopLera: staincs, C. L. 1987. An annotated checkli,st of the corambycidae rubiginosa Muller Chrysomelidae). 3:1-1o. The larvae of 8. conicus exhibit three feeding strategies; (Coleoptera) of Maryland. Haryland Entomologist tunneling through the central receptacle and consuning callus cells in Lhe feeding tunnels, feeding in chambers enclosed with proliferating callus tissue in the upper receptacle and, less comnonly, feeding in Lhe peduncle on non-caLlus tissue (Shorthouse REVIEI'ERS FOR VOLUME 3 and Lalonde 198.t1. The period of attack ranges fron early spring to nid-sunmer, causing significant reductions in seed production The current EditoriaL staff thanks the folLowing indivi.duals (Rees 1977, Sur-[es and Kok 1978). who revi€wed manuscripts considerod for publication in vohime 3 ! R. E. Acciavatti, R. A. Bean, N. Erwin, D. c. Ferguson, E. J. T. hortidus larvae feed on meristematic tissue in the rosetLe during late fall i.nto early spring {Kok and Yays 1989). The inpact Gerbcrgi, rr. F. Gimpel, w. O. Lamp, J. if. Naal, H. J. Rothschild, production P. if. Schaefer, P. J. Spangler, T. J. Spil,man, C. L. Staines, S. on seed depends on various factors, includin4 rosette L. Staines, K. J. Sweeney, and G. t. williams. size and degree of competiLion from other plant species (Cartwright and Kok 1985). Kok {1986} reported that densities of musk thi.stle declined at aII si.tes shere T. horridus was establi.shed in virSini.a. Adul.ts and larvae of C, aubigjuosa are defoliators of nusk, plumeless lCarduus acant,hoides L, ), and Canada Lhistles (Cirsium arvense (L. ) Scop. I in Maryland. This insect was accidentalJ-y introduced into Lhe U. S. fron Lhe Paleartic region, along with at 156 157 Ieast one of its parasites, Tet?astic}rus rhosaces (waLker) (Hyaenoptera: Eulophidae) (l{ard and Pienkosski 1978}. CartwriEht inflorescences were reroved to collect the seeds. and Kok (1990) found no seed reducti.on in Busk thistle defoliated The seeds were separated by seed blower i.nto three reight by C. cubiginosa, classeg and tested for germination. Class I consisted of AlthouEh studies of the quantitative iDpact of each individual lightweight, shriveled seeds wj-thout a developed embryo. Class II species on nusk thistle have been perforned, the effect of these seeds were heavier, but had reduced enbryos, Class III seeds were species actinS in concert has not been explored. Therefore' the the heavi.est and Iargest, with weIl developed enbryos. The respective gernination raLes of the three classes were 0, 2, and objective of the pregent study was to examine the inPacts on nusk 79.5X. thistle of Lhe aforementioned insect species, either as a single For data analysis, Class I and 1I seeds were considered as conbinations. nonviabLe, species or in Two hundred seeds froo each class were tested for ger[ination. Seeds were placed uniforoly on germination MATERIALS AND METHODS saturated sLeeI blue paper in a germination chanber and held at 15u C, IOOX relative photophase Greenhouse-grown rosettes (65.9 + 12.8 ca in dianeter) of musk humidity, 8-h for 7 d. GerBinated seeds were counted, thistle were planted at the MaryLand D€partEent of ASriculture's reDoved, and the reDaining seeds returned to the gerninator for 10 Cheltenhan facility in Prince George's county in the fall of 1988. d more. .{11 gerninated seeds were counted and the test ended. A The rogettes were araanged five to a treatnent shich was then seed was considered to have ger[inated successfully if there was a covered by a field ca8e. Each plant rithin a treatment caEe was viEorous prinary root with root hairs, the hypocotyl had no considered as a replication. lesions, and at leest one cotyl.edon was present. The cages (1,8 n x 1.8 m x l'.8 n) were constructed of .{n estimate of the amount of viable seeds produced by a plant galvanized metal pipe with Speed-RaiItr elbows, covered with 18 x was obtained by nultiplyinS the weight of Class III seeds (g) by 14 nesh Lumiteir netting. The botton edges of the netting were their percent viability. The relative viability of the seeds fitted with tape and groonets to attach to the bottoD pipe rails, produced by a Dusk thistle plant was estinated by Eultiplying the and one si.de of each cage had a zipper for access. The outside total weight of Class III seeds by their percent vi.ability, Lhen prevent dividing Lhis result by the total weight of seeds fron all seed edges of each cage were covered with soil to insect (+ entrance or escape. classes. The mean SD) weight of Class IIf seeds vas 2,776 ! The rosettes i"n the caSes were nanually infested wi.th the 0. 105 mE ( n:30o ) . conbinations: Cassida rubiginosa The data were subjected to analysis of variance and Deans were folloring insect species and their sep&rated (P (CEl, Ehinocyflus conicus (RC), Trichosirocalus horridus (TH), RC using Fisher's Protected LSD S 0.05). & TE, end CR & BC & TH. Limitations in the number of cages and insects prevented the exami.nati.on of aJ-I possible insect RESULTS AND DISCUSSION conbinations. Although plants in the control treatment were caged also, rosettes (once) and bolLing ptants (twi.ce) were sprayed with Each of the herbivores reduced seed yield of nusk thistle (Tab1e 1), The conbi-naLion of alL three species reduced seed acephate (O, S-Dimethyl acetylPhosphoranidothioate) to eliminate production any insects which may have penetrated the cages. and lowered reLative seed vlability more than did T. Ten first-instar Iarvae of ?. harridus were placed in the horridus aJ,one. The indivi.duel effect o? C. rubigjnosa or .B. crown of each rosette on Nov. 3-.1, 1988 by using a fine camel's conicus, as well as the combined effect. of R. conicus and f. hair brush. Larvae were reared from eggs obtained from a horr-idus, was intermediate. laboratory colony of adul"ts that had been field-collected the C. rubilinosa has been regarded as a relatively unimportant previous spring and maintained on leaf bouquets of musk thistle. species with regard to biological control of musk thistle slnce it In the C. rubiginosa and E. conrcus treatments, 50 adults were is a defoliator and becauge of its accidental introduction (Goeden released in the center of each cage pri.or to bolLing of the 1983, Harris 1976). Batra (19781 suggested that Lhi.s species did rosettes. Both species were collected in early spring (1989) from not reduce the vigor of Carduus spp. thistles, aLthough extensively nusk thistle rosettes in another area of the state, Because of damaged plants were noted in some areas. CartwriBht and Kok (199O) concern over disturbinq their oviposition acti.vities, the nunbers found no reduction i.n seed yield despite an average of 23.6x of C. rubiEinosa ooLheca and P- coaicus e88s were not counted. defoliation on large nusk thistles. stage of the Therefore, it ras rat,her surprising to note the nagnitude of when the rosettes were in the earLy bl'oom (72.lX) terninal i-nflorescences, the cages were renoved to a1low for seed reduction by this species. Although the anount of natural pollinaiion. In order to Prevent loss of seeds by natural defoliation was not quantified, it was extensive on the test dispersal or by birds, individual inflorescences were enclosed in plants. Perhaps the beetles were more concentrated than would orSandy bags after senescence. At th€ end of the summer' the normally occur and subsequent oviposition llay have been artificially high. HoHever, this is not an entirely satisfying 158 159

1 seed (+ SD) and relative seed viability of Table Mean Yield ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Carduu s thoermeri attacked b different herbivores, N, W. Kaltenbach, L. Labs, B' Payne, and G. Tabor assisted in , Seed, S eed Relative Seed Viabillty processinq in part by the Mar;rland Treatnent' YieId" Reduct ion viabil,ity Reducti"on the data, This study was supPorted State Highway .ldministration' Maryland Department of '{griculture (g) {xt publication CN 74-91. Cont ro I t3.9 + 11.8 a 51.0 + 10.0 a LITERATURE CITED CR 3.9 + 2.O bc ti.t 24.9 + 10.2 bc 5t ,2 RC 3.9 + 2.2 bc 71 ,.1 23.1 + 1.8 bc 54. 7 Batra, S. w. T. 1978. Carduus thistle distribution and biological TII 5.6 + 2.1 b 59.4 29,.1 + 3.2 b 42 ,3 control j.n the northeastern states. Pages 18-22 in BioloEical RC/TH {.8 t 2.1 bc 65.3 25.8 + 8.8 bc 49.,1 Control of Thistles in t,he Genus Carduus i.n the United States: cR/R,C/Tt 2.O + 1.5 c 85.,1 17,4 + 5.7 c 65. 9 A Progress Report. USDA' c&rtwright, B. and L. T. Kok. 1985. Growth responses of musk and (Carduus I .- plumeless thlstles nutans and C. acanthoides) to damsge CR Cassida rubiginosa, RC - RhinocylTus conicus, TH - by lriciosiroealus horrid.us (Coleoptera: CurcuLionidae). I'ieed Tr ichos i roca.I us horidus. Sci. 33: 57-62. I cartwright, B. and L. T. Kok. 1990, Feeding by Cassjda rubiginosa M"".. within a column followed by the sane letter are not (CoJ-eoptera: Chrysomelidae) and the effects of defoliation on siEnificantl-y different by Fisher's protected Le6st significant growth of musk thistles. J. Entomol. Sci' 25: 538-5.17. difference test (P < 0.05), Goeden, R. D. 1983. Critique and revisi-on of Harris' scoring system for selection of insect &gents in biological control of weeds. Prot. Ecol. 5: 287-301' answer since it is comnon to find nore than 20 ootheca on larger Harrj.s, P. 1976, Biological Control of Weeds: from Art to nusk thistle rosettes i.n the sprinE in l{aryJ-and ( Tipping, Science. Pages 478-.183 in Proc. XV fnt. Congress Entomol., unpublished data). A nore likely reason wouLd be protection from Washington, D. C. predators provided by the cages. yortality of the sraaller Iarvae Kok, L. T. 1986. Impact of Trichosirocalus horidus {Coleoptera: can exceed 85X in the field (Tipping, unpublished data). Curculio.ridse) on Catduus thistles in pestures. Crop Prot. 5 : The rosettes inocu.l-ated with ?. horridus responded as reported 27 1-217 . by Cartrright and Kok (1985), narnely, the &Iteration of the grouth Kok, L. T. and w. T. Mays. 1"989. Comparison of the seasonal pattern fron a single to multiple stems because of the destruction occurrence of lrichosjrocalus horridus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: of apical doninance" However, unlike the aforementioned study, Curculi.onidae) in VirSinia between 1981-83 and 1979. J. which found no decrease in seed production fron larger rosettest Entonol. Sci, 2,1: 465-471. the seed yield of plants inoculated with T. horrjdus alone was less McCarty, V, K, and W, O, Lamp. 1982. Effect of a weevil than the control (59.5X). These data confirr the abi.lity of f. RhinacyLlus conicus, on musk thistle (Carduus thoerEeri) seed' borridus to stress musk thistler as reported by Kok (1986). production. Weed Sci. 30: 136-140' R, conicus, the first of the exotic species to be Rees, N. E. f977. Inpact of Rhinocyl-.lus conicus on thistles in intentionally introduced into North Anerica, was able to reduce Southwest,ern lrontana. Environ. Entomol. 6: 839-8'12' seed yield by ?1.5t (Table 1). The ability of this insect to Shorthouse, J. D. and R, G. Laloode. 1984' Structural da[age bv inhibit seed production by musk thistle is well documented (McCarty Rhinocyl-lus conjcus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae ) within the and Laop 1S82). flowerheads of noddinE thistle. Can. EntomoI. 116: 1335-1343. These data indicate that, in the case of musk thistle, the SurIes, W.1{. and L, T, Kok. 1978. Carduus thistle seed i[pact of several insect species can exceed that of a single destruction by Rhinocyllus con.icus. weed Sci. 26: 264-269, species. In Maryland, 8. conicus and C. rubiginosa are common, Tippi.ng, P. I{. and S. D. Hight. 1989. Status of SlIinoc,rl.lus while popul-ati-ons of T. horridus are Iess so but increasing conicus (Co)-eoptera: Curculionidae) in Haryland. MD Entomol. 3: throughout the areas where musk thistle is a probl-em (Tipping and t23-t24. HiSht 1989). However, because musk thistl.e is stiII present at Ward, R. H. and R. L. Pienkowski-. 1978. Mortality and parasiti.sm of economic }evels i.n many areag of the state, additional organi.sms Cassida rubiginosa, a thistle-feedin{ shield beetle accidentally nay be required to reduce their populations to subeconomic leveIs. introduced i.nto North America. Envi.ron' EntomoI. 7: 536-540. 161 Nature Center personnel emptied the traP each morning j.nto a MARYLAND ENToMOLOGIST 3 ( 4 ) : 160-173 ''ziplock" bag and immediately placed it i.n the freezer. A dated Iabel was placed i.n eaclr bag. The accmulated bags were picked up MACROLEPIDOPTERA AT BATTLE CREEK CYPRESS SVIAMP,CALVERT COUNTY, weeks and emptied immediately upon return Eo MARYLAND, 1990: A ONE YEAR BASELINE COLLECTION ,rpproximately every two Annapolis (about one hour) at which time they had thawed enough to handle without damagie H G STEVENSON and selected sPeci"mens 720 Ri.verview Terrace Specimens were sorted by dai.ly catch spread imediately, as bime Permi.tted. The bal-anca of the specimerrs AnnapoIi.s , l"lD 2L4OL-7L19 were returned to the freezet or placed i.n a relaxi:ng container for Iater attention. The above Procedures produced satsisfactory, ABSTRACT identif iable specimens. The plant coNnunity in the inEnedi.ate vicinity ot the light Use of a bLacklight (U-V) t.rap at Battle Creek Cypress Taxodiun distichum Swamp in CaLvert County, Maryland Eor one year, 1989-1990, resulted i.n trap is characterized by mature baldcypress, (L.). The secondary canopy consists .l-argely of red maPle, Ac6r the identification of 345 species of macrolepidoptera (ML). Three Marsh. cypress associaced ML were found. Collectiag at baits and conEinued UV rubrum L. and SJreen ash, Fraxinus Pentrsylvannica is silky dogwood Cornus amomuln Mil-l., trapping should resuLt in valuable information concerni.ng th6 ML The sparse understory gelected and paw-paw Asimina triloba (L.). Smooth aLder, Alnus serrulata distribution in this habitat. voucher specimens are deposited understory species are at the USNM-NH with Dr. D.C. Ferguson (DCE) and with Dr. D.F. (Ait.), occurs less frequently. Other tassle-wirite, Itea virgini.ca L., spice bush. Lindera benzoin Schweitzer (DFS). with a few exceptions a representative specimen of L. The area each species is in the collection at the Nature Center at Battle Creek (L.), and strawberry bush, Euonymus americanus preserve. contains heavy girowth of poison ivy, Toxicodendron radicans (L. ). t{erbaceous plants abundant in the cypress comunity are spotted touctr-me-not. Impatiens capensis Meerb., lizards tail, INTRODUCTION Saururus cernuus L., spring beauty. Claytonia virginica L,, turtlehead, Chetone glabra L., jack-in-the-pulpit, Arisaema In the eastern United States the BaEtl"e Creek Cypress L. Swamp sanctuary is at the northern limit of the naturaL occurrence of triphyllum (L. ) and may apple. Podophyllum P€ltatum baldcypress/ Taxodium distichum (L.) in Maryland. Located three miles south of Prince Frederick i"n Calvert County, Maryland. it RESULTS (2) contains 100 acres of dominant cypress ranging up to two meters Three hundred forty five sPecies were identified and are listed dbh (diameter breast height). (1983). Three species commonly It shouLd be noted that this stand is Iargely below in the order of Hodges associated with baldcypress were identified, IsoParce cupregsi third-growth having undergone timber harvests prior to 1957, at which (Bdv.), (wlk.) and AnacamPtodes time it was acquired by the Nature Conservancy. The sanctuary i-s Semiothisa aequiferaria managed by tho CaLvert County Governrnent. Removal of any specimens of pergracil-is (HuIst). flora or fauna is strictly prohibited. Isoparce cupressi (Bdv. ) Prior to this study the presence ot the cypress sphinx at tshe PURPOSE Battle Creek sanctuary was established by J'M. Hill with ttre caPture of tso specimens now in tshe collection of the MarYtand Natural This study was undertaken in order to provide a suggests populations Heritage at Annapolis. DAILY CoLLECTION, as in this study, baseline for future investigati.ons into moth at norttlern thaE cupressi is doubi.e-brooded at the northern limit of its range. Cypress Swamps. It may also be of value in determi.ninE populations of specimens were obtai.ned APrll 24,26, May 30. June 1z'13,14,20 and pest species harmful to baldcypress. eugust 27 & 37. This is information that would be very difficult to year random collection alone. METHOD establish during one of A standard fifteen watt ultraviolet (bl-acklight) trap Anacamptodes pergracj.Iis (HuIst) The cypress i.ooper also appears to be double-brooded as j't first using a modified "Bugzapper" with the ki1Ling element removed was the then went unnoticed "Pestrip" (DDVP) appeared in smal] nunbers on 5 February, It sole method used to attract the moths. was used as with the last seen 9 the ki.lling agent. The trap was emptied dail"y for one year except unti.L late September when i't became comon holidays etc. when no personnel were present. Due to the restriction November. concerning removal of specimens from the sanctuary proper and Eor the convenience of the personnel, the trap was located at the NATURE CENTER about 50 feet from the edge of the cypress swamp. The NA'IURE CENTER building is at 38 deg 2a min N Lat and 76 deg 36 min w Long (uTM - uT6s). il

163 t62 t1 month Semi,othisa aequj,feraria (wlk. ) 1t Thls second geomelrid associated with baldcypress was first 901oo1-901102 (-) hyphen seParates dates of earliest and latest collected 14 March but was unconrmon until the fal] when it became abundanE, if not a nuisance. oE multip]-e caPtures 901oo1;90110Z (;) semicolon separates individual specimens different Cutina dlstincta (Grt.) and C, albopunctella wIk. were not day, month or identified during thj.s years collecting but may well be here. Both Year trave been collected at eastern shore cypress swamps by John claser, (/) dates of last and first caPture (JDG pers, 900425-0625/A9LOOr-lrOz separates comm.) of sufficient number of individuals to susPect seParate broods Several other cypress feeders or species associated with cypress swamps should be considered potenrially present as they have been ReEerences Cited l found as far north as Virginia. Ttrey are Anacamptodes cypressaria (Grossb. perblanda ), .A,cronj.cta Fgn.. Dasychira dominickari.a Fgn. / covell, C.v., Jr. 1984. Moths of Eastern North Anerica. Easton Emarginea (Cyathissa) percara (Morr, ) and an undescrj,bed Lithophanc species. Press 496 pp. Several of these moths come more readily to Forb;s, !^t.T,M. 1954. LepidoPtera of New York state, Part III bait than light whj-ch may explain thei.r absence in this study. (Noctuldae). Cornell Universituy Agric. Exp. Sta. Memoir 329 433 pPs. DISCUSSION Hoaqll, Ronald w.. et al., 1983. check List of the Lepidoptera of pp. year America North of Mexico.E.W' classey Ltd. 284 The one coLlection of 347 species of Macrolepidoptera w. J. 1903. The Moth Book. Nature Library vol' vII' +79 at Battle Creak Cypress Swamp provides a baseline for further Holland, investi.gati.on. pps. Continued collection at blacklight should be rimoirr, c. P. 1965. The Lepidoptera of Florida. Dept. of considered as I b6lieve many more speci.es are present than were Agriculture. state of Florida. Gai.nesville, Florida. col.lected. If acceptable pest control measures are developed, sargent. t.D., 1976. Legion of Nj'ght, The Underwing Moths. blacklight alone may forecast a need for their use. University of Massachusetts Press, Amherst. 222pp. Stevenson, H. G. 1988. ALL five species of Metaxaglaea at a single At bait on the night of February 5, 1991, Dr. Dale F. Schweitzer Md. Entomol. 3(2) r4o-41 site in Tidewater Maryland. i1 and I collected four species not previously found during bhis study, stevenson. H. G. 1988. Dasychira atrlvenosa (PaIm) in Tidewater three of them Eupsilia species. EupsiLia cirripalea, E. Maryland. Md, Entomol' 3(2):46. morrisoni and an as yet undescribed species. This success on one SEevenson, H, G. 1988. Xestia bolLii (Grote) in aidewater night certainly warrants an additionaJ. year's investigation with the Maryland. Md, Entomol' 3(2) :53-54. use of bait. "Painting" trees and night collection on a routine Stevenson, H. C. 1987. The genus Meropleon Dyar in Maryland. Md. basis is not acceptable to ttre personnel at the center, however, they Entomol. 3(f) t71'-73 have volunteered to run a bait trap as frequently as time permits. SEevenson. H. G. 1989. The genus SPragueia Grote in Tidewater This could be valuabl,e in filling in the obvious defici"encies in the Md. Entomol. 3(3)r80-82 list presented be1oe. Maryland. Explanation of abbreviations * u4usual or i-nteresti.ng *2 asterisk and number - see mention in COMMENTS at end of .List [#{r] brackets ei1close nmber of individual speci.mens ( ) parenttresi.s enclose initsials of person i.dentifying or supplying addi tional inf ormation - 901001 (year, month, day) i.e.199o,October 01. singl-e date as above designates date of first or onLy capture 901001.10 (.) cofiuna separates dates of capture same month 901001,LLOZ (,\ comma separates dates of caplure same year differenr t64 165 COMMENTS Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, CaLvert county, Maryland r1 cypress associated species *2 Erannis til"iara. This specimen is the first seen in six SPECTES HODGES NO. SPECIFS years. A speci.men coll,ected ttre same week in Baltimore Co. is the first seen by John D, Glaser (Pers. comm.) ---THYAT IRI DAE-.-- *3 ToLype laricis. A hemlock-spruce-white pine feeder Euthyatira pudens (Gn. ) 6240 900417 heretofore recorded only in western Haryland. - - - DREPAN I DAE - -. - r4 Spilosoma latiponnis has been quite rare until Ehis year Eudei l1nea hermiaiata (Gn. ) 6253 900609 (1990) i.n all of tidewater. Oreta rosea (wIk, ) 6255 9 00 5 1 1-890 926 t5 Dasychira atrivenosa is a recent discovery in Maryland. -. -G EOMETR I DAE - -- - 16 Lymantria dispar. Baldcypress has been found to be a - -oenochromi nae-- primary food source of the gypsy moth in Maryland (cLS). --Ennominae-- In the Annapolis area, only thirty mil,es north, it was He1 iomata cycladata G.& R. 6262 900514 destructively abu4dant this year. Itame pustularia (Gn. ) 5273 900623 *7 calyptra canadcnsis. Thls seems far east for this species. Semiottri sa aemulataria (9I1k. ) 6326 900501 *8 Catocala marmorata is apparently "extremely rare" Semiotshi. sa aequiferaria (nlk. ) 5335 90o314-891028 r1 especially at light. Capture of this specimen may well Semiothisa granitata (Gn. ) 6352 900415,0718 indicate a locaL populatioa." (DFS) The host plant ls Semiothi sa muLtilineata (Pack. )6353 900522-900907 unknown. Semioth i sa ocelLi.nata (Gn. ) 6346 900426 *9 Abrostola ovalls. There are three other records knowrt Anacamptodes pergracilis (HuIst) 6580 910205-901109 *1 from Maryland Anacamptode s vellivolata (Hul,st) 6582 900501-1009 *10 spraguela dana and S, apicalis are new records in Anacamptsode s humaria (Gn. ) 6584 900515 Maryland. Anacamptodes defectaria (Gn. ) 6586 891031 rL1 Meropleon titan and M. diversicolor have only recentJ.y I ridops i s larvaria (Gn. ) 6588 900417 been found in Mary1and. Anavitrinella pampi.naria (Gn. ) 6590 900501 *12 Eupsilia. This winter-flying genus seems to comc to bait Ectropi s crepuscularia (D&S) 6597 900221-901105 at a ratio of ten to one at blacklights, Epimec i s hortaria (F, ) 6599 900422 r13 t{ctaxaglaaa semitaria. of the Eive known species only Melanophia canadaria (Gn. ) 66ZO 900318 semitaria was not found. Melanophia signataria (gl].k. ) 662l 900422 *14 xcstia bollii sreems to be established as a resident in Hypagyrtis unipunctata (Haw. 6654 901022 and shore. ) southern Maryland on the eastern Phigal i a titea (Cram. ) 555A 900322 ,15 Schinia obscurata is quitse si.milar to 5.lynx, however Phiga.l.i.a denti.culataHulst 6659 900202 [25+] obgcurata flies in June and lynx i.n Septembor. PhigaI i a srrigitari.a (Hinot) 6660 900221 116 Schinia tlundina is rare in my experience, horrGver, i.t is Paleacrita merricata Dyar 5553 900205 co[mon where Meadow Rue, Thalictrum L. (3p?) is tound. Eranni s til"iari.a (Harr,) 6665 9OL\L7 *2 (DCF) Lomographa vestaliara (Gn. ) 6667 900531 Thysanopygea intractata (wlk. ) 67Ll 90 0 314 I must thank the personnel at the BattLe Creek Nature Ceoter Lytros i s uniraria (H.-s. ) 6720 9006 14 for their outstanding cooperati.on in ttre collection of material Euctrlaena obtusaria {Hbn.) 6726 900519 would trave been study without the aid for this study. There no Euchlaena amoenaria (Gn. ) 67 33 900815 of Dwlght i{illiams, Andy Brown and Mitzi.e Pool in emptyinq the Xanthotype urticaria swett 67 40 900511;890901 trap, dating labels and carefully freezing tshe specimens. Pero zaLissaria (wIk. ) 6752 890903 Doug Ferguson and DaLo schweitzer have been most patient in Pero hubneraria (Gn. ) 6754 900428 answering what must sesm to be trivial questions to them but Nacophora quernaria (J.E.Sm. | 6763 90052S v€ry n€cessary to m6. Por this, my sincere thanks. Campaea perlata (Gn. ) 6796 90 0 915 John GLasor has spent many hours grapPl-ing with Problems oE Ennomos maginaria Gn. 6797 89r006,16 identification with me and suPPlied me with information and Solenia kentaria (G.t R, ) 6818 890729 sp€cimens from the cyPress swamPs of the eastern shore. In Metarranthi. s angularia B.& McD. 6823 900623 addition he has carefully proofread this paper and supplied many Metarranthi.s hypoctrrarj.a (H.-5. ) 6826 900623 helptul comrnents and corrections. Any errors remaining are Metarranthi s fromuraria tGrt, &Rob. 6828 900625 rnine. cepphi s decoLoraria (Hulst) 6834 90052?,0603,14 165 !67 Macrolepidoptera at BattIe Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County, Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert counly, Maryland Maryland

GENUS SPECTFS HODGES NO. SPECIES GENUS SPFCI ES HODGES NO. SPECIES

Probole alienaria H-S. 6837' 900515 Ani sota virginiensis (Dru. ) 7723 900618 Pl,aqodi s fervidari.a (H.-S. ) 6443 900625,0710 Automeri s io (F. ) 7'/46 900614 LamHina pelLucidaria (G,&R. )6e89 900415 --Saturni inae-- Eusarca confusaria Hbn- 5941 890831 Antheraea polyphemus (cram. ) 7757 900424 Tetracis Crocellata Gn. 6963 90 0 507 Actias luna (L. ) 775A 900514 Tctraci.s cachex:.ata Gn. 6964 900507, 1 2 Callosamia angulifera (wIk. ) 7765 900620,23 Eutrapela clemataria (J. E.Sm. ) 6966 8910 21 _--S PIIING I DAE.-- Patalene olyzonaria (wlk. ) 6974 891004-20 --Sphing:inae-- Procherodes transversata (Dru, ) 5982 900630-1101 Agrius ci.ngulatus (F. ) 777L 901016 --Geometr i naae-- Manduca sexta (L. ) 7775 900606;890818 Nemori a lixaria (Gn. ) 7033 90092? Manduca quinquemacuJ.ata (Hawl7776 9o0623 Nsmoria bistriaria Hbn. 7 046 9 0 hyloeus (Dru. 7784 900625,0709 0719 Dolba ) "17A7 Di.chorda iridaria (cn. ) 705 3 900426;89o821 ceratomia undulosa (wlk. ) 900501 ,O?o2,23 --Sterrhinae-- Isoparce cupressi (Bdv. ) ?79L 900424-0620t91/e9ogz7 t3L Cyclophora packardi (Prout) 7L36 890818-O906 *1 Haematopis grataria (F. ) 7746 900808 Paratrea plebeja (F. ) 7'793 890820 --Larenti inae-- Lapara conif erarum( J. E, Sm. ) 7816 900720-890814 Eulithig gracili.neara (Gn. ) 7L97 9OLo22 Paonias excaecaetus (J, E.5m. 7824 900703-0822 Hydriomena pluviata (Gn. ) 7239 900421 Paonias myoPs (J.E. Sm. ) 7A25 900703 xanthorhoe lacustrata (Gn. ) 739O 90O323 --Macroglos s inae-- Orttronama centrostrigaria (WoI7416 90O314 Darapsa myron (cram. ) 788 5 900527 -oazz Disclistoprocta srellata (Gn. ) 74L7 9oO907 Darapsa pholus (Cram. ) 7886 900514-0822 Trichodesia albovittata (Gn. ) 743O 890420 HyLes Lineata (F. ) 7494 890916 Eubaphe rnendica (!V1k. ) 7*4O 890720 ---NOTODONT I DAE --- Eubaph€ meridiana (Slosson) 7441 890903 clostera inc.Lusa I Hbn. ) 7896 900508 C}adara atrolitLlrata (W1k. ) 7639 9O0323,0415 Datana ministra (Dru. ) 7902 9006 14 Dyspteris abortivaria (H.-S. ) 7648 9OO511 Datana angusii G. & R. 7903 90O605 tA90724 ---EP IPLEHIDAE--- Datana integerrima G. & R. 7907 900622 Calledapteryx dryoptora Grt. 7553 900616 Datana perspicua G.& R. 7904 900714,0823 ---MIHALLONI DAE--- Nadata gibbosa (J.E.5m. ) 7915 900624-0422 Lacosom chiridota crt. 7659 900618 Hyperaeschra georgiica (H.-s. ) 7 9L7 9O05O1.0619;9oOA22 O6Z0, OA?.7, 09 L3 ---APATELOD I DAE --- Peridea angulosa (J.E.Sm. ) 79ZO 9005 11, Apatelodes torrefacta (J.E.sm. )7563 900623 Per idea ferruginea ( Pack. ) 792L 89082X Olceclostera angelica (Grt. ) 7665 900712 Nerice bidentata Wlk. 7929 900424 ---LAS IOCAMPIDAE--- c luphi s ia sepEentri.onis WIk. 7931, 9OO619,20 ToIype ve.Lleda (StoIl) 767O 8910O2-1009 Furcula borealis (Guer. ) 7936 900822 Tolype Iaricis (Fitch) 76',73 901016 r3 Symeriita albifrons (J.E.sm. ) 7951 900417-0607 ToIype notialis Franc- 7674 900913 Das y lophi a thyatiroides (wlk. ) 7958 900620 Artace cribrarla (Ljunqh) 7683 891002,05 Misogada unicolor (Pack. ) 7974 900606 Malacosoma disstria Hbn. 7698 900608,0703 Macrurocampa marthesia (Cram. ) 7975 900609 Malacosoma americanun ( F. ) 7707 900516 Heterocampa i"Imbrata wlk. 7990 900622 --- SATUEN I I DAE-- - Heterocampa gurtivitta (wlk, ) 7994 900 504 --Citheroni inae-- Heterocampa bi"undata wlk. 7995 900614 Eacles imperialis IDru, ) 7704 9OO619-890728 Lochmaeu s bilineata 9lIk. 7 999 900501 citheronia regalls (F. ) 7706 900620-a90804 Schizura i.pomoeae Doubleday 8005 900616 Dryocampa rubicunda (F. ) 7?15 890724 Sctri zura badia (Pack. ) 8006 900816 Anisota stigma (F. ) 771,6 900530-O720 Schi zura unicornis (J,E.sm. ) 80 07 890906 168 169 Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County, Hacrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County, MaryLand Maryland

GENUS SPECIFS HODGES NO- spEc rEs GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO- SPEC-IES

Schizura Leptinoides (crt. ) 8011 90 070 3-8 9 oao 6 Renia discoloralis Gn. 8381 89 072 0 Oligocentra Iignicolor (Wlk. ) OorT 9O0610,0816 Lascor ia ambigualis wlk. 8393 900504r Hyparpax aurotra (J,E.Sm. ) AO22 890801 --Hypeninae-- --Lithos inae-- Bomolocha baltimoralis (Gn, ) A44Z 890901 Cisthene plumbea Stretch ao67 9OO62O, OA27 Bomo locha abalienalis (tllk. ) 8!t{5 9Oo426;a9o729 Ctsthene packardii (crt. ) ooTz 690901 BomoLocha madefactalis (Gn. ) 8447 900720 Hypoprepia minj,ata (Kby. ) EO8 9 900719;89o8o1 Plathypena scabra (F. ) 8{65 890926 Hypoprepia fucosa Hbn. 8090 9 0 0612 Spargaloma sexPunctata Grt. 6479 900730 Clcmensia albata Pack, 8098 90 0 519 --catocalinae-- --Arct i inae-- Ledaea perditalis (9r1k. ) 8491 9004 30 Holom.lina opella (crt. ) O116 90061A I sogona tenuis (Grt. ) 8493 900618-O422 Holomelina auranti.aca (Hbn. ) 8121 a9072A.OA?L Meta]-ectra discalis (crt. ) 4499 90060a tlolomclina ferruginosa (Wlk. ) 8123 900709,14 Metalec!ra richardsi Brower 8505 90082s Pyrrharctia isabella (J.E.Sm. ) B1z9 900724 s co Ieocampa liburna (cey, ) 8 514 900623 Esti.gmene acrea (Dru. ) 8131 9 0 0ao9 Phyprosopus callitrichiodes Grt. a525 900 50 6 Spilosoma latipennis Stretch 8133 900531-o619 [7] *4 Plusiodonta compressipalpis Gn. 4534 890901 SpiIosoma congrua 9flk, 8134 900417;890821 calyptra canadensis {Bethune )4536 900530;890906 t7 spilosoma virglni.ca (F. ) A137 900514 Ants icars ia gemmataLis Hbn. A374 890918-1021 Hyphantria cunea Dru. A14O 90 0a08 Panopoda rufimargo (Hbn. ) 8587 900623 Ecpanttreria scribonia ( 5to.L1) 4146 I90 916 Phoberi-a atomaris Hbn. 85 91 900 314 Apantesis phalerata (Harr. ) 8169 900612;891001 Lesmone detrahens (wlk. ) 8651 900511-890825 Apantes is nais (Dru. ) 817x 900506-1003 za 1e Iunata (Dru. ) a68 9 900417;891031 Apant6sis carl-otta Fgn. A17L . L 900714;891001 zaLe undularis (Dru. ) 8695 900604 Gratilnia anna (Grr. ) al76 9006 1 0 zale minerea (Gn, ) 8697 9 00 417 Grarmia figurata (Dru. ) 818a 890819 Zale bethunei ( 5m. ) a70 5 900323 Graturia parthenice (Kby, ) E196 900910-901013 za Ie metata (Sm, ) a7 08 900724 Gramia virgo (L. J AL97 890823-900914 zale unilineata (Grt. ) 8"1Lo 900724 Gramia arge (Dru, ) 8199 89O810;900818 zal,e horrida Hbn. A7l7 900511;890917 Halys idota tossellaris (J. 8.5n. 8203 89080 {-90 09 27 Euparthenos nubilis (Hbn. ) 8719 900421 Cycni.a tenera Hbn. 8230 90082 5 Al lotr ia Glonlmpha (Hbn. ) A72L 9OO62Z-Oa2? Cycnia oregonensis ( Stretch823l 90 0 515 ParaIle I i a bistriaris Hbn. a7z7 890905 guchaetes egle (Dru. ) 8236 900505 Euc.L idea cuspidea (Hbn. ) 873j. 900709,14 --Ctenuchinae-- caenurgina crassiuscula (Haw. ) 8738 900214 cisseps fu1vi,collis (Hbn. ) 8267 9OO609 Caenurgina ereclrtea (Cram. ) A739 891001 ---LYMANTRI IDAE--- Mocis rexana (Morr. ) 87{5 890724 --Agaristinae-- ce1 iptera frusrul,um Gn. a747 900823 Dasychira atrivenosa (Pa1m. ) 8299 9OO772,0827 ;9OOa27 *5 Argyrostrotis anj,lis (Dru. ) a764 900628 Dasychira obliquata (G. li R.) 8302 a9 080 4-2 0 Doryodes bistrialie (Gey. ) 8765 901004-09 Dasychura manto (stkr. ) 8307 89080 5 Spi loloma lunilinea crt. 4769 890a04 orgyia definita Pack- I314 E90922 Catocala piarrix Grt. a77l 9ooe23-1o22 [16] Orgyia Ieucostigma (JE Sm. )8316 900725-891109 Catocala maestosa (Hulst) 8793 900915 Lymantria dispar (L. ) I318 9o-NONE t6 Catoca la paleogana Gn, 8795 890911 ---NOCTUIDAE-- Catocala ilia (Cram. ) 880L 9oO72Z --Hermini. iaae-- Catocala marmorata Edw. 8804 900823 (DFS) r8 Idia americalis (cn, ) A3Z2 900801 Catocala ul-tronia (Hbn. ) 8a57 900630 Idia lubricalis (cey. ) 8334 90071,2 --Plusiinae-- Zanclognatha lituraLis (Hbn. ) 8340 900507, 15 Abrostola ovalis Gn 8860 890720 19 L70 L7 t, Hacrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp. Calvert County, Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek cypress Sr.ramp, Cal,vert County, Maryland Maryland cEuus spECrEs HopGEs No- slEqlEji GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO SPECIES

Ps€udoplusia includens (wlk. ) 8890 891003,26 Acronicta oblinita (J.E,sm, ) 9Z7Z 900820 Allographa aerea (Hbn.) 8898 900514 Simyra henrici (Grt. ) 9280 8 9 0817 Autograplra biloba (Steph. ) 8907 900628 Agriopodes fallax ( H. -5. ) 9281 9007 02 --Eute 1 i inae-- Polygramate hebraeicuIrl Hbn. 9285 900511 Marathyssa basalis Wlk. 8956 900511 Harrisimemna trisignata (wlk, ) 9286 890610 ,9ooaLa,zz P6cctes occulatrix (Gn. ) 89 57 90o506;890905 Eudryas unio (Hbn. ) 9299 900709;890805 Paectes pygmaea Hbn. a959 900619 Eudryas grata (F. ) 9 301 90062s Paectes abrostololdes (Gn. ) 8962 89OEO5-9O1OO3 --Amphi pyrinae-- --Sarrothr ipinae-- Meropleon titan Todd 9426 890923 r11 Baileya ophthal.mica (Gn. ) a97o 900612 Meropleon diversicol"or (Horr. ) 9427 A9O9ZZ t11 --Nolinae-- Parapamea buffaloensis (Grt. ) 9463 890913-1018 [ 6 I MGgano.l.a minuscula (2e11. ) 4983 900506 Papa i.pema duovata (Bird) 9465 901009,18 --Aconti inae-- Papai.pema cataphracta (Grt. ) 9466 891006 ,L2,t3 t31 Oruza albocostaliata ( Pack9025 90 0 610 Papaipema araliae Bird & Jones9470 890921 ,26,27 Thioptera nigrofirnbria (Gn. ) 9044 90070 3 Papalpema arctivorens Hamp. 94?t 890915 Lithacodia muscosula (Gn, ) 9047 900606,07 Papaipema impecuni.osa (crt. ) 9473 89O916 igOtoZT Lithacodia synochitis (G. & R. )9049 890908 P apa i, pema inquaesita (G. & R.)9483 900921;890930;901017 Lithacodia musta (G.& R. ) 9051 900820 Pa pa i pema baptisiae (Bird) 9445 900923 Litbacodia carneola (Gn. ) 9053 9o0515;891016 Papa ipema b j.rd! ( Dyar ) 948 6 900908-1o10 [7] Homophoberia apicosa (Haw, ) 9057 890722,O9O9 Papaipema nebris (Gn. ) 9496 900914-9O1009 [s] Cerma cerintha (Tr. ) 9062 90o626;890824 Papaipema cerussata (Grt. ) 9505 9O1oo4-22 [4] Leuconycta diptheroides (Gn. ) 9065 900725 lle 1 lura densa (wlk. ) 9526 890810;9O0618 Tarachidia erastrioldes (Gn, ) 9o95 900618-900913 EupIex ia benesimilis McD. 9545 890725 spragueia dama (Gn. , 91,22 890823-09o7 [4] r1o Phlogophora periculosa Gn. 934'7 89090a. 26 Spragmeia leo {cn., 9!27 9005t6-o62A /a90AO7-O9 Chytonix palliatricula (Gn. ) 9556 900426 Spragiueia apicalis (H.-S. ) 9131 89O9O7 r10 Dipterygia rozmani Berio 9560 9 0 0816 Acontia aprica (Hbn. ) 9136 8 9 0428 Nedra ramosula (Gn. ) 9582 900930 --Panthe inae-- Phosphi 1a turbulenta Hbn. 9618 900612 Panth€a furcilla (Pack, ) 9182 900816 Phosphila miselioides (Gn. ) 9519 900618 Calocas i a flavicornis (Sm.) 9184 8 9 0810 Ca1 Iopi s tri a mollissima (Gn. ) 9631 900511;890424 Charrdra deridens (cn. ) 9189 890815;900815 (lram-bodes talidiformi3 Gn. 9661 900604 --Acroni ctinae-- BaIsa malana (Fitch) 9 662 900609 Acronicta am€ricana (Harr. ) 920O 9O06e1,0805 Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E.Sm. )9666 901009 Acronicta betulac Riley 92oa 900612,0821 Spodoptsera ornithogalli (Gn. ) 9669 890905 Acronicta vinnuLa (Grt,) 9225 900519-A9o81s [7 ] Elaphria varsicolor (Grt. ) 9678 90o501;89o923 Acronicta Laotifica Sm. 922'7 9006 1 4 Elaphria grata Hbn. 9684 900519;890728 Acrontcta hasta Gn, 9ZZ9 900519-O802 calguLa partita Gn. 9688 901103 Acronicta moruLa G.& R- 9236 9O0524;8908O5, 1o,19 P latysenta vid€ns (Gn. ) 9690 890815-900930 Acronicta interrupta cn. 9237 9OOE13,09O2,15 P Iatysenta vccors (Gn, ) 9696 890AZZ i 9o0825 Acronicta lobeli.ae cn. 9234 900511 ogdoconta cinereola (Gn, ) 9720 900529 Acronicta exilis crt. 9Z42 900507,o813.18 5 ts iriodes obtusa (H.-S. ) 9725 900604 Acronicta ovata Grt, 9243 900624 Cirrhophanus triangulifer Grt. 9766 890826 Acronicta haesitata (Grt. ) 9245 900426-0820 Amolita fessa Grt. 9818 900604 Acronicta inclara sm. 9250 900425 --Cucul, I inae-- Acronicta retardata (wlk. ) 92s1 900618,890?27 Li bhophane signosa (wlk. ) 9895 901101 t Acronicta afflicta crt. 9254 900514 Lithophane grotei ( Linr. ) 9915 910205 BAIT Acronicta impleta i{lk. 9257 900t26 HGSpc L73 Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County, Macrolepidoptera at Battle Creek Cypress Swamp, Calvert County. Mary Iand Mary land

GENUS SPECIES HODGES NO- SPECIES GENUS SPECTES HODGES NO. SPECIES

Eups i lia vinulenta (Grt. ) 9933 910205 [2] BAIT;90304 Anomogyna elimata (Gn, ) 10967 900910,1010,12 *tZ cerastis tenebrifera (wlk. ) 10994 900314 Eupsilia new species 9933. 2 910205 [3] BArT Choephora fungorum (G.& R. ) 10998 901003,11 Eupsilia cirripal.ea Franc. 9934 910205 [4] BArT Protolampra brunneicollis (Grt.)11O06 900530-891013 Eupsilia morrisoni (crt. ) 9936 91O2O5 [2] BArT Abagrotis alternata (Grt. ) 11O29 900814-1011 Sericaglaea signata (French) 9941 9004 1 7 --Heliothinae-- Metaxag.Laea inulta (crt. ) 99{3 891029 r13 H€li.othrs zea (Boddie) 1 106A 90081 5 Metaxaglaea viatica (Grt. ) 9944 8910o6;901105 HeIi.othi.s virescens ( F. ) 1.1071 890830 Metaxaglaea australis schweitzer9945.1 891029 Schini a lynx (Gn. ) L!Lt1 8909-21 [4] MataxagLaea violacea Schweitzer 9945.2 90Lo1,3-1LL7/910205 Sch inl a obscurata Stkr. 11118 9o0609 (DPS) r15 Epiglaea dec].iva (crt. ) 9946 891o2O [ 2 ] Sch in ia rivulosa (Gn. ) r1135 910814 [9] Eucirroedia pampina (cn. ) 9952 891010,18 Schini.a trifascia Hbn. 11149 890830;900827 Sunira bicolorago (cn. ) 9957 E91004-1117 Copivaloria grotei (Morr. ) 10o21 910205 --Hadeninae-- Polia goodeJ.li (crt. ) 10289 900607.L2 RECENT LITER.ATURE Polia latex (cn. ) 10291 9O0s16,22,0606,07 Lacanobia leqitima (Grt. ) 1o3o4 890904 tloebeke, E, R. & A. G. g,heeler. ,,991, Anthribus nebulosus, a Anepia capsularis (cn. ) LO3t7 890s21 Eurasian scale predator in the eastern United states Lacinipolia renlgera (Steph. ) 10397 890930 (Coleoptera: Anthribidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc, wash. 93:45-50. Pseudaletia unipuncta (Haw. ) 10438 9004L7 -Lt t7 'rhompson, F. C. 1991. The flower fly genus Ornidia (Diptera: Leucania linita cn. 10440 9OO51,9 ,27 Syrphidae). Proc. EntomoI. Soc. wash. 93:248-261. Leucania linda Franc. 10445 a90 730-o9 1 9 llenry, T. J. 1991. MolanotrichuE whiteheadi, a new crucifer-feeding Orthosia rubescens (Wlk. ) Lo487 9O0314,25 plant bug from the southeastern United States. with new records Crocigrrapha normani (Grt. ) 1o5o1 900424 Eor the genus and a key to the speci.es oE eastern North Hime].].a intractata (Morr. ) 1o5oz 900421 America (Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae). Proc. Entomol. Egira alternans (wlk, ) ro5L7 90041s [ 3 ] soc, vlsatr. 93:449-456 , Morrisoni.a confusa (Hbn. ) 10521 900519 wheeLer. A. G, 1991. L6pyronia coleoptrata (Homopterar Ceropidae). Nephelodes minians Gn. 10524 901001 an itrunigrant spiEtlebug in North America: Di.stribution, seasona.L Homorthodes furfurata (Grt. ) 1o532 a90930 history, and host plants. Proc. Entonol. Soc. wash. 93:463-470. Orthodes crenulata (Bt1r. ) 10585 900423,0926 wheeler, A. G. 1991. HasEerophylun heidemanni, a rare plant bug: Orthodes cynica Gn. 10547 900512.15 Notes and new records (Heteroptera: Miridae). Proc. Entomol. --Noctuinae-- soc. Wsah.93:636-640. Agrotis gladiaria Morr. 10648 900921-891013 Ferguson. D. c. 1991. The i.dentity of Arctia obliterata stretch Aqrotis venerabilis WLk. 10651 890930,1006 (Lepidoptara: Arcti.i.dae). Proc. EntomoI. 5oc. Wash. 93:828-833. Agrotis ipsilon (Hufn. ) 10663 691006-1117 Staines, c. L. 1991. Generic raassignment of Arrisostena champi.oni Feltia jaculifera (cn. ) 10670 8909O5,093O;901O11 (BaIy) co Smitro3j.s (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae. Hi.spinae). Feltia heritis (crt. ) 10676 490908 Proc. Entomol. Soc, waslr. 93:867-368. Eucoptocnemis fimlrriaris (Gn. ) 10694 901009-18 [4] Ochopleura plecta (L, ) 10891 900504-900916 Anicla infecta (ochs. ) 10911 901013 Peridroma saucia (Hbn. ) 10915 90 0 314 Spaelotis clandestina (Harr. ) 10926 890722 Xestia dolosa Franc. 10942. I 9OO601, O907 Xestia normaniana (Grt. ) 10943 89O903,11 Xestia smithil (Snel1. ) 10944 900616 Xestia bolLii (crt. ) 10956 891005.O7;90Lo07 *L4 L74 175 Curnulative Inatcx to the Haryland Entomologist Kean, P, J. Summary of the 1978 field tri.p of ths Maryland Entomological Scoeity. 5-8. Volune 1, Number 1 Bryant, R. 5. The great peacock moth: From egg to adult in just issued February, 1977 1460 days! 8-9. Ptatt, A. P. Records of Papillo cresphontes in MaryLand, r.rith Eryant, R. s, Dead elm trees- a mlcrohabitat for a great variaty notes on its northern distribution. 10-12. of insects, 2-6. Fa1es, J. H. & w. R. Grooms. Notes on butterfly collecting in Falca, J. H. Endangered and thrsatencd buttcrflies, 6-8. Maryland in :.979. 12-13, Py1.s, w. Stinging insccts. 8-9. Bissell, T. L. The Homoptora. 13-16. Falca, J. H. Occurrencc ot tlr€ monarch buttcrfly in southern l{aryland ln 1976. 9-1O. Volurna 2, Number 1 FeLcs, J. H, Records of Hamilcuca maia (Drury) in Haryland. issued August, 1981 10. Fal.es, J. H. Butterfly hilltoppi.ng on Sugarloaf Mountain. 1. Volurne 1, llumbcr 2 Hodges, E, R. S. Insect ilJ.ustration, 1-6. issued Octobcr, 1978 Smlth, R. S. Variations in the occurrence of srramp butterflles between central Maryland and northern virginia. 6-7. Falcs, J, H. Chccklist ol official rtatc lns6ct symbols. 1. Bissell, T. L, Collecting aphids from walnuts and hickorios Tlpirctt, B. C. Ttrc nc.d and practicality of, uslng inlocts as a through Ehe years. 7-9. sourca of food. 2-6, M1tchell, R, T, Rearing swalLowtail butterflies for obtainlng Bryant, R. 5. Haryland records of Lcpidoptera tak€n In a bait Ichneumon parasitoids of lhe genus Trogus. 10-11. trap. 5-7. Bryant, R. S. The sphinx moths of Haryland. 11-16. Kcan, P. J, tlro 1976 field trip of thc Haryland Eatomological Smlth, R. H. The butterflies of Soldiers DeLight. Baltimore Socisty. T-10. County, Maryland. 16-18. Fal.s, J. H. Obscrvations on hllltopping by butterfllcs in Bissell, T. L. i,laryland' s nost common aphi-ds . 18 , Haryland.10. Bryant, R, 5. Three mj.cro moths (Gelschioid€a) utilizing the Bryant, R. S, l{ore rocords on H.mlleuca m.la (Drury) in dead elm niche. 19. Uaryland. LL-Lz. Volune 2, Ntgnber 2 vollxrla 1, Uumber 3 i.ssued December, 1983 issu€d Aprl1, 1979 MitchelJ., R. S. The development of Sassapaw Research Refuge. Kcan, P. J. Th. fi6ld trip of the MaryLand Entomological ,1-r< Socicty. l-1.',977 Bryant, R. s. Haryland Arctiidae (complete) and Noctuidaa (in Bryanc, R. S. ltra Catocala rsottrs of Maryland. 4-6. part) includlng Li.thosii,nae, Arctiinae, Ctenuchinae, Mltchsll', R, S. A revicw of the strllowtail buttgrfly NoLi.nae, and Agaristinaa. 25-31. (Papilionida.) parasites of tha genus Trogus (Hym€noptera- Staines, C. L. The Cupedidae of MaryLand (CoLeoptera). 31-32. Ichtrcunonida.) . 6-7. Kean, P. J, Some collecting records from Ctre 1979 and 1980 Eord, E. J. t J, F. Cavey. R€cord3 of come beetles not gencrally annual field trips of the Maryland Entomological Society. known to occur in MaryLand. 7-9. 32-36. Platt, A. P. Oviposition sitc scloction and betravior in 5tain6s, C. L. Notes on some litt],e knom Maryland beetl€s: I. Linsniti! spp. 9-10. Nosodcndron unicolor. 36-37. Bryant, R. S. An unusual ab€rration ot Anthcraea polyphcmus Bryant, R, S. A simpJ,e cage for rearing aRd overwintering the (L€pidoptsra- Saturniidae), 11-12. nomadlc.Larvae known as wootly bears (Arctiidae). 37-38. Staines, C. L. Th6 Rhipiccridae of Maryland (Coleoptera). 38-40, Vollrlne 1, Nunber { iesued August, 1960 Volune 2, Number 3 i.ssued January, 1985 Ferris, C. D. Obsorvations on overcollecting as a cause in the decf,ine of Lepidoptora. 1-3. staines, c, L. The Meloidae (coleoptera) of Maryland. 4L-52, Plstt, A. P & 5. J. Harrison. Obscrvati,ons on the ingcctj.vorous Ferguson, D. C. Th6 preparation and uEe of fermcnted peach bait. prdatory betravlor of a capti,va northarn parula warbler. 52-53. +-5. L76 Staines, c, L. The Rhipiphoridae (Coleoptera) of Maryland. 5 3-57 . Mather, B. some recollections of butterfly collecting in Maryland in the 1930's. 57-61. Staines, C. L. A checklist of the Hsteroceridae (coleoptera) of Haryland. 61-62. Staines, C, L, The semiaguatic beetles of l,taryland: I. The Covor illuslraEionr The logo of the Maryland Entomologica] genus Omophron (Coleoptera: Carabidae). 63-64. Society features the Maryland shield and a specimen of Euphydras phacton (Drury), th€ Baltimore ctteckerspor, which is volume 2, Nunber 4 thc of,f,ical insect ot the state of Maryland. issued Eebruary, 1965 Thc Maryland. Entomologist is publishod irregularly by G1aser, J. D. The cicindelidae (colooptera) of Maryland. 65-79. bhc Maryland Entomological Socioty. Th€re are four nurnbers in Fales, J. H. spring occurrence of the monarch buttertly in cach volume. Original articLes ot1 g€ographj,c and temporal Haryland. 76-79. distribution, particularly pertaining to t{aryland and adjacenr staineg, C. L. An annotated chqckllst of the Scarabaeoidea stages , ecology, biology, morphology, g6netics, syst.matica , (coleoptera) of Maryland. 79-89. bchavior, etc. are welcomo, Book notices and reviews, Smith, R. H. A productlve butterfly survey al,onq a local dlstributional ootes, migration, }if,e history, and othars wLll powerline in northern Prince Goorg€s County, Maryland. b6 pubtished. A.LI articLes are subjact to editorial rsviee, and 90-92. acceptance. Thsy should be s6nt to! RobErt S, Bryant, 522 Old Orchard Road, Balti.mor6, VID 2r.229. In3tructions to authors are containod in Voltune 3(2). Editoral Board c. L. staines, Jr., Editor R. H. Arnett, Jr. Austin P. Platt Eugene J. cerbergr Thomas E. wallenmaier Past Prcsidents of th€ Haryl,and Entomological Society Ed. note: The society lrould like tc take thls opportunity tc Austin P. Pl,att- L97L-L923 tha,nk Charles L. Staines, Jr. for hi.s service as Ronald 9r. Hodges- 1973-L974 edltor for the past five years. Douglas C. Ferguson- 1974-1975 Raymond B. Nagle- 1975 glilliam A. Andarson- t975-L977 R. S. Bryant Robert T, Mitchcll- L977-1,97e editor EJ.ain6 R. Hodg6s- L97A-L979 Richard H. Smlth, Jr.- 19?9-19ao Timothy P. Karpetsky- 1980-1981 John E. Carroll- 1981-1982 Th€odore L. BlEsell- 19E2-1983 Robin c. Todd- 1983-1984 Charles L. Staines, Jr.- 1964-19as Thomas E. vtallerunaier- 1985-1985 EugGne J. ccrb6rq- 1986-1962 Austin P. Platt- 1987-f98a Philip J. Kean- 1948-1989 Nathan Erwin- 1989-199O Stephen J. Harrison- 1990-1991